Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected. Section B同步練習人教版英語九年級全冊

九年級英語Unit12LifeisfulloftheunexpectedSectionB一．重點單詞1.n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄____2.n.(特定場合穿的)服裝,裝束____3.adj.窘迫的;害羞的____4.v.宣布;宣告____5.n.意大利面條____6.n.騙局;惡作劇____7.n.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺____8.n.女士;女子____9.v.取消;終止____10.n.軍官;官員____11.adj.可相信的;可信任的____12.v.消失;不見____13.adj.使人害羞的(難堪的或慚愧的)____二．詞形變換1.fooln.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄→adj.愚蠢的;可笑的____2.discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)→n.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺____→discoverern.發(fā)現(xiàn)者3.believev.相信→n.信念;相信____→n.不信；懷疑____→adj.可相信的；可信任的____→adj.不可相信的4.officen.辦公室→n.軍官;官員____→officialadj.官方的5.appearv.出現(xiàn)→appearancen.外貌;出現(xiàn)→v.消失；不見____6.embarrassv.使尷尬→adj.窘迫的;害羞的____→adj.使人害羞的(難堪的或慚愧的)____→embarrassmentn.尷尬三．重點短語1.穿衣服____2.發(fā)生____3.減肥____4.盡可能多地……____5.和某人開玩笑____6.熬夜____7.發(fā)生在某人身上____8.賣光____9.以做某事而告終____10.數(shù)以千計的____11.而不是____12.如此……以至于……____13.整個國家____14.和某人結婚____15.用光____16.上交____17.逃離____18.化裝舞會____四．重點句型1.愚人節(jié)是一種在世界不同國家舉行的慶?；顒?。AprilFool'sDayisacelebration____indifferentcountries____.2.它在每年的四月一日，這一天很多人相互開各種各樣的玩笑。IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisaday____manypeople____allkindsof________________eachother.許多愚人節(jié)玩笑的結局并不是那么有趣。ManyAprilFool'sjokesmay____notveryfunny.4.韋爾斯使它聽起來如此真實，以至于數(shù)以百計的人相信了這個故事，恐慌席卷全國。Welles________sorealthat____peoplebelievedthestory,andfear________________.5.等到警方宣布這個故事是一個惡作劇的時候，數(shù)以千計的人已經(jīng)離開了他們的家園。Bythetimepoliceofficers____thatthestorywasahoax,____people____theirhomes.6.上個月李教授被邀請就中國文學發(fā)表演講。ProfessorLi________aspeechonChineseliteraturelastmonth.7.我哥哥有一個健康的生活習慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且他是一個早起者。Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hehardly____late,andheisanearlybird.8.我們很高興在聚會結束時，我們80歲的老師出現(xiàn)了。Wewereveryhappythatourteacherwhowaseighty____attheendoftheparty.9.盡管鬧鐘響了，但他沒有醒。Althoughthealarmclock____,hedidn'twakeup.10.我們化裝舞會的主題是傳奇英雄。Thethemeofour____isLegendaryHeroes.五.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Don'tbeso____(fool).Everybodyknowsthatheisaliar,butyoubelievehimallthetime.2.Tom____(empty)theboxandputallthetoysintoitlastnight.3.Lastweeksheinvitedme____(watch)themovie,butIrefusedherinvitation.4.Theirlife____(change)alotsincetheymovedfromthecountrysidetothecity.5.WhenStephenheardthecar,he____(realize)hisfatherhadcomehome.6.Itwassuchan____jokethateveryonefeltreally____.(embarrass)7.Thegirlgot____(dress)insportsclothestoplaytenniswithherfather.8.Sarahwaswillingtochangeajobbecauseshewas____(tire)ofworking12hoursadayatarestaurantinMexico.9.Simonhasn'tbeenseeninpublicforaweek.Wearewonderingwhat____(happen)tohim.10.Mr.Green____(teach)Lesson2bytheendoflastweek.六、單項選擇。()1.WhenIheardofthisnews,MaryandJim____already____fortwomonths.A.was;marriedB.had;marriedC.had;beenmarriedD.have;beenmarried()2.AlltheteachersexceptMissZhang____intheteachingmeetinglastSaturday.A.showedupB.attendedC.showupD.attend()3.—Afterbeingtrapped(困住)for36days,StrongPigwasstill____whenpeoplefoundit.—Itwasgreatnews.A.aliveB.livelyC.livedD.live()4.____Iwalkedintotheclassroom,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.A.BythetimeB.AssoonasC.AfterD.Because()5.—Columbuswasamanwhochangedtheworld.—Iagree.His____ofAmericawasoneofthegreatesteventsinhumanhistory.A.inventionB.discoveryC.appearanceD.agreement()6.—DidMrs.Smithcallyouyesterday?—Yes.Iwasabout____fordinnerwhenthetelephonerang.A.goingoutB.togoingoutC.togooutD.goout()7.Bytheendoflastterm,they____over2,000Englishwords.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.learn()8.—Iwanttobuyatickettothemovie.—Sorry,wehave____allthetickets.A.putawayB.putoutC.takeoffD.soldout()9.HowIwishIcouldsleeplate!However,Ihadtogetupassoonasthealarmclock____.A.tookoffB.wentoffC.wentawayD.tookaway()10.ItoldJohnsonthepoemwaswrittenbyme.However,afterhearingthis,hestaredatme____.A.incommonB.indangerC.inpersonD.indisbelief七.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式Cominghomeafterworkingforthewholenight,Ilostmywallet.Itwas1.____(probable)veryclosetomyhousebutIcouldn'tfinditandhadtocancelmycreditcards.Ihadkept2.____walletfortenyearsanditwasaChristmaspresent.Itwasabright,redleatherwallet.Noteveryadultissadaboutlosingsomething,3.____Iwasveryupsetaboutlosingmywallet.Ispoketomy4.____(friend)aboutmylostwallet.MostofthemsaidImightgetthewalletbackfinallybutthemoneyinitwould5.____(appear).Ihad-listedallthethingsinmywallet6.___(get)somenewones.Icamehomelatethenextnightandmyredwalletwasinfrontofmyhouse.Icheckeditcarefully.7.____everythinginmywallet,therewasanote.IwassurprisedwhenIreadthenotewhichsaid,“I8.____(find)thislastnight.Itwastoodarktogothroughitthen,soIcamebacktonight.Igotyouraddressfromyourlicense.Sorry.Mike.”Notonlyhadthismanreturnedmywalletbuthewassorryfornotbringingitback9.____(early).TherewasnoinformationaboutMikesoIcouldn'tgetintouchwithhimtosay“Thankyou”,ButIdidhopehecouldknowhow10.____(thank)Iwas!八.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題Erin,anAmericanwoman,wasborninKansas.In1990,whenshewasthirtyyearsold,shewasinvolvedinacaraccident.Alawcompanyhelpedheraftertheaccident,andlatershestartedtoworkforthem.Herjobwastoorganizepapers.OnedayErinrealizedthattherewerelotsofpapersaboutsomeverysickpeopleinaplacecalledHinkley.Shestartedtolookformoreinformationaboutthetown.Erinworkedveryhardforfiveyears.ShevisitedlotsofsickpeopleinHinkleyandlistenedtotheirstories.Allthepeoplelivednearabigfactoryandshediscoveredthattherewasachemicalcalledchromium(鉻)inthelocalwater.Itwasfromthefactory.Erinbelievedthatthepeopleweresickbecauseofthechromiumintheirdrinkingwater.Sheplannedtohelpthem.Erinstartedacourtcase(訴訟)againstthefactory.Thefactorydidn'tagreethatthepeoplewereillbecauseofthewater,butin1996thejudge(法官)orderedthefactorytopaythepeopleinHinkley$500,000each(therewereabout600sickpeople,sothatwas$333millionintotal).In2000,therewasafilmaboutErin,anditwasverysuccessful.NowErinisfamous—shehasherowncompanyandshegivestalksallovertheworld.WhatwasErin'sjobinthelawcompany?___________________________HowlongdidittakehertolookfortheinformationaboutHinkley?___________________________Whatdidshefindinthelocalwater?___________________________Whatconclusion(結論)didshecometofromherresearch?___________________________Whatdidshedotohelpthesickpeople?___________________________九、完形填空(10分)Afarmerhadadonkey(驢).Onedayitfellintoadeepdrywell.Thepooranimalcriedforhours.Thefarmertriedhardtopullitoutbut_1_.Finally,hethoughttheanimalwastooold,soitjustwasn'tworthtotryto_2_it.Soheinvitedhisneighborstohelphimbury(埋葬)theolddonkeyinthewellsothathecouldenditspain.Theyeachtookashovel(鏟子)andbegantocoverthe_3_withsoil.Realizingwhatwashappening,thedonkeyfeltscaredandcriedsadlyandloudly.Butasmoresoilfellintothewell,slowlyitbecame_1_.Thefarmerlookeddownintothewell,andwas_5_bywhathesaw.Whenthesoilhitits_6_,thedonkeyshookitoffandtookastepuponthenewlayerofsoil.Asthefarmerandhisneighborscontinuedtoputsoilontopoftheanimal,itwouldshakeitoffand_7_astepup.Soon,thedonkeysteppedupthewelland_8_quickly.Everyonewasamazedandshocked.Itseemedthatwhattheydidwouldburythedonkeyatfirst,butitactuallyhelpedit_9_later.Lifeisgoingtoshovelsoilonyou.The_10_togetoutofthewellistostopcrying,andnottoletthesoilcoveryou,buttoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.()1.A.failedB.refusedC.agreedD.worked()2.A.driveB.pushC.feedD.save()3.A.farmB.roomC.wellD.pond()4.A.sadB.quietC.angryD.noisy()5.AmessB.frightenedC.boredD.surprised()6.A.eyesB.tailC.backD.legs()7.A.moveB.flyC.watchD.change()8.A.wentonB.wentdownC.ranawayD.ranover()9.A.happilyB.strangelyC.patientlyD.successfully()10.A.addressB.wayC.manD.home十、閱讀理解。AWhilepopularintheUS,theAprilFool'sDaytraditionisevenmorepopularinEuropeancountries,suchasFranceandGreatBritain.Althoughtherootsofthetraditionaltrickingareunclear,theFrenchandtheBritishbothhavetheirownstoriesabouttheoriginofthecelebration.OnestoryholdsthatthefirstAprilFool‘sDaywasonApril1oftheyearwhenthekingofFranceintroducedthenewcalendar.ThisnewsystemplacedthedaythathadformerlybeenthefirstdayofanewyearonApril1.Manypeoplewerenotusedtothenewcalendarandcontinued(繼續(xù))tocelebrateNewYear’sDayonwhathadbecomethefirstdayofApril.Thus,theybecamethefirstAprilFools.OthersbegantogivefunnygiftsonthedaytolaughatthefoolswhocontinuedtocelebratetheNewYearonApril1.AnEnglishstoryabouttheday,however,saysthatitbegansometimeduringthe1200s.Atthetime,KingJohnwasinthehabitofmakingroadsoutofthepathshemostoftenwalkedalong.Thepeopleofoneparticularfarmvillagewereawareofthis.Toavoidhavingtheirgreengrasslandsandpastures(牧場)disturbedbyoneoftheking'sroads,theybuiltafencethatpreventedthekingfromwalkingthroughtheircountryside.Thekingsentagroupofmessengers(使者)toinformthevillagersthattheymustremovethefence.Uponhearingthatthekingwasplanningtodothis,however,thevillagersdevelopedaplanoftheirown.Whentheking’smessengersarrived,theyweremetbythevillagerspretendingtobemad.Thepeoplejustthrowthingsandranaroundwildly.ThemessengersweresurprisedbythisandreportedtoKingJohnthatthesepeopleweresomadthattherewasnonecessityofpunishingthem.So,thevillagerssavedtheirfarmlandbytrickingtheking.InGreatBritain,traditiononlyallowsAprilFool'stricksfrommidnighttonoononApril1.Thosewhotrytoplaytricksintheafternoonbecomethefoolsthemselves.1.WhichcountryhastheoriginofthecelebrationofAprilFool’sDay?A.Japan.B.France.C.GreatBritain.D.BothBandC.2.WhenwasthefirstAprilFool'sDay?A.ItwasonAprillst.B.ItwasonApril2nd.C.ItwasonMarchIst.D.ItwasonMaylst.3.WhydidFrenchpeoplebecomethefirstAprilFools?A.Becausetheywerestupid.B.BecausetheywerenotusedtothenewcalendarandcontinuedtocelebrateNewYear'sDayonwhathadbecomethefirstdayofApril.C.BecausetheywerehappytobecomethefirstAprilFools.D.Becausetheyweregivenfunnygiftsontheday.4.Theunderlinedword“avoid”probablymeans“_”inChinese.A.加強B.倡議C.避免D.建造5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_.A.AprilFool’sDayisverypopularinAsiancountriesB.accordingtotheEnglishstory,AprilFool'sDaybegansometimeduringthe1300sC.accordingtotheEnglishstory,KingJohnofEnglandwasinthehabitofmakingabuildingD.accordingtotheEnglishstory,thecitizensofoneparticularfarmvillagewereagainstwhatthekingdidBManyofusenjoywatchinganimalsinthewild.Theyusuallymakeuspleased,cheerusupand,sometimes,evenmakeusfrightened.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?Wildgeese,forexample,teachaverygoodlessonaboutteamwork.Infall,CanadawildgeeseflysouthtogetawayfromCanada'scoldwinterweather.Theyliftoffinnoorder.YetveryquicklytheyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingtheflock.ScientistshavediscoveredthatwildgeeseflyinginaVshapecanhelpthemtosaveenergy.Inthisway,theycanfly70percentfartherwithoutrestthanthoseflyingalone.Whatcanhumanlearnfromthis?Beanencourager.Wehavefoundthatwildgeesemakesoundinflighttoencouragethosethathavefallenbehindtokeepupwiththespeed.Teammembersshouldregularlycommunicatewitheachotherwhileworkingtowardsacommongoal.Taketurns.Thewildgooseoutinfronthasthehardestjobasithastobreakuptheaircurrents(氣流).Whenitgetstired,itmovesbehind,andanothergoosemovestothefront.Bysharingtherole,theflockcantravelalongdistance.Teamscangetadvantagesfromthesameidea.Basedontheirexperienceandskills,peoplecantaketurnssharingtheleadershipSetagoodexample.Whenwildgeeseareontheground,