高中英語單詞天天記preserve素材

PAGEPAGE4preserve·v.

[pr?'z??v](preserves;preserved;preserving)·

·雙說明義·vt.

愛護

keepsafefromharmordanger·vt.

維持

keepfromloss;retainqualities,etc.·基本要點

1.preserve的基本意思是“保持”,指把某物“保藏”或“保存”好,強調要實行措施使某物完好無損或質量不變,可用于有形物,也可用于無形物。引申可表示“維持”。

2.preserve只用作及物動詞,接名詞、代詞作賓語。·詞匯搭配

～+名詞preservethedignity

維護尊嚴preservetheenvironment

愛護環(huán)境preservefood

保存食物preservethemilitantsolidarity

保持戰(zhàn)斗性的團結preservethenaturalresources

愛護自然資源preservepublicorder

維護公共秩序preservethestyleofplainlivingandhardstruggle

保持艱苦奮斗的作風preservethetradition

保留傳統(tǒng)preserveworldpeace

維護世界和平

～+副詞preservewell

妥當保存,保養(yǎng)得很好preserveapparently

明顯地愛護preservecasually

漫不經心地愛護preserveconfidently

滿懷信念地愛護preserveefficiently

有效率地維持preserveenergetically

精力旺盛地愛護preservegrudgingly

牽強維持preserveimpatiently

不耐煩地愛護preservelaboriously

吃力地維持preservematerially

實質性地維持preservemercifully

慈愛地愛護preservepainfully

苦痛地維持preservepatiently

耐性地愛護preservepermanently

永久保存preserveperpetually

永久地維持preserveprudently

慎重地愛護preservereluctantly

牽強維持preservescientifically

科學地愛護preservesternly

頑固地愛護preservesuperficially

表面上維持preservetemporarily

短暫維持preservetirelessly

不知疲乏地愛護preserveunconditionally

無條件地愛護preserveunhesitatingly

毫不遲疑地愛護preservevoluntarily

自愿地維持

～+介詞preserveagainstpollution

使免受污染preservefromdecay

防止腐爛preservein〔with〕alcohol

用酒精保存preservein〔with〕salt

用鹽保存·常用短語

preservefrom(v.+prep.)

防止;愛護…不…keepsthfromsth

▲preservesthfromsth

Saltpreservesfoodfromdecay.鹽能防止食物腐爛。

Whatcanwedotopreservethecompanyfromruin?我們怎么做才能愛護這家公司不破產?·句型例句

用作及物動詞

▲S+～+n./pron.

Wemustpreserveournaturalresources.我們必需愛護自然資源。

Theshipisequippedwithspecialrefrigeratingdevicestopreservefood.船上有特設的冷藏設備,用來保存食物。

Itwashisfirmconvictionthateveryeffortshouldbemadetopreserveworldpeace.他堅信應盡一切努力維護世界和平。

Itisthedutyofthepolicetopreservepublicorder.維護公共秩序是警察的職責。

Istoodthere,determinedtopreservemydignity.我站在那兒,決心維護自己的尊嚴。

Thecomradesmustbehelpedtopreservethestyleofplainlivingandhardstruggle.務必使同志們保持艱苦奮斗的作風。

用于be～ed結構

Fisharepreservediniceandsa