外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit 1 學情調(diào)研測試卷（含答案）

第第頁外研版（2025新版）七年級下冊英語Unit1學情調(diào)研測試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A[新形式·賬單]JudyisMr.andMrs.Brown'sseconddaughter.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Mr.andMrs.BrowntookherandtheirotherchildrentoaChineserestaurantfordinner.It'sjustinfrontoftheirhome,andit'sJudy'sfavorite.TheyatehappilyandJudyfelthappytoeatwithherfamily.Hereistheirbill(賬單)．HappyTimeRestaurantTime:7：30pm,June20thTable：VIP206People:5Server(服務生):JimmyDishAmount(量)PriceRed-cookedfish…………………(1)$42Greenonionchicken……………(1)$36Mapotofu………(1)$20Cabbagesalad……(1)$14Ricenoodles……(4)$15Beefporridge……(1)$12VIP20%OFFTotal(總共的)price：________？________Thankyoufordininghere！Openinghours:10：30am－10：00pm(fromTuesdaytoFriday)10：00am－11：30pm(onweekends)TEL:6+2+8-3+7+4()1.HowmanychildrendoMr.andMrs.Brownhave?A．2. B．1. C．3. D．5.()2.WhenisJudy'sbirthday?A．June20th.B．June21st.C．June19th. D．June22nd.()3.Howmuchdidtheypay(付錢)forthedinner?A．$184. B．$139. C．$147.2. D．$111.2.()4.WhenCAN'Tpeopleeatintherestaurant?A．At8：00pmonSunday.B．At2：00pmonWednesday.C．At10：30amonFriday.D．At11：00amonMonday.BAreyouthepeoplewithwarmhearts?Doyouwanttohelpotherpeopleinneed?IfyouranswerisYES,comeandhavealookatthefollowinginformation.Comeandhelppoorpeople,kidsandtheold,andweneedyou!Wewelcomevolunteers(志愿者)fromallpartsoftheworld.Teachers,students,doctors,officeworkersandanyoneelsewhoareinterestedinhelpingothersarewelcome.Weneedvolunteerstohelpinthefollowingways：※Hospital—Visitsickchildreninthehospital.Putasmileontheirfaces.※Supermarket—Helppeoplefindthethingstheywantorsendtheheavythingstheycan'tcarrytotheirhomes.※School—Helpchildrenwiththeirhomeworkafterschool.Itwillbebetterifyouareateacher.※GreenClub—Jointheclubandsaveourenvironment!Youcanplanttrees,forexample.※RepairingClub—Helprepair(修理)radios,televisions,computersorotherthings.Pleasecallusat9+2+0+2+8+8+4+3oremailusatvolunteerkid#163.com.()5.Whatcanpeoplehelpdointhesupermarket?A．Helpsendheavythings.B．Helpsellthings.C．Helpcleanthemarket.D．Helprepairthings.()6.Ifyouaregoodatmath,whichisthebestplaceforyoutovolunteer?A．Thehospital. B．Thesupermarket.C．Theschool. D．TheGreenClub.()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A．WecanplanttreesinGreenClub.B．Theprojectonlyneedsteachers.C．Kidsaren'twelcomeintheproject.D．Wecancall9+2+0+2+8+3+4+0forhelp.()8.What'sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A．Let'slearnEnglish! B．Let'sgo!C．Beateacher! D．Beavolunteer!COneMondaymorning,thestudentsweretalkingabouttheirhomeworkintheclassroom.Lastweekend,theirhomeworkwastosellsomething.Theywouldusethemoneytheymadetobuyschoolthingsforthechildreninpoorareas.Nowitwastimeforthemtoshowhowsuccessfultheywere.LiuLingwasthefirstonetospeak.“Imadesomecakesandsoldthem.Imade40yuan，”shesaidhappily.“Myfriendlywordsandsmileshelpedme.Atthesametime,thecakeswerereallydelicious.”“Good，”saidtheteacher.YangMeisaid,“Isoldnewspapers.Imade55yuanandItoldeveryonethatnewspaperscouldtelluswhatwashappeningaroundtheworld.”“Verygood,YangMei，”saidtheteacher.LiHangsaid,“IsoldmytoysandImade62yuan.Itoldeveryonetheyweremuchcheaper(更便宜)thannewtoys.”“Great！”saidtheteacher.ThenitwasZhouYi'sturn.Everyonelookedathim.ZhouYiwalkedtothefrontoftheclassroomandputaboxofmoneyontheteacher'sdesk.“1，242yuan，”hesaid.“1，242yuan！”saidtheteacher.“Whatdidyousell？”“Toothbrushes，”saidZhouYi.“Toothbrushes？”theteacherasked.“Howdidyoudoit?Howmanytoothbrushesdidyouselltomakethatmuchmoney？”“Ifoundthebusieststreetintown，”saidZhouYi,“andthenIsetupachocolatestand(貨攤)andinvitedeverybodytotastemychocolateforfree.Theyallsaid,‘Yourchocolatetastesgoodbutitmakesmyteethblack！'ThenIsaid,‘Yes.Doyouwanttobuyatoothbrush？'”()9.Whydidthestudentssellthings?A．Tohelptheirclassmates. B．Tomakemoneyforthemselves.C．Tomakeasurveyaboutselling.D．Tohelpthechildreninpoorareas.()10.Whomadethemostmoney?A．LiuLing.B．YangMei.C．LiHang.D．ZhouYi.()11.Whatdoestheword“it”referto(指代)inthelastparagraph?A．Thechocolate.B．Thetoothbrush.C．Thecake.D．Thenewspaper.()12.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Theteachermadealotofmoney.B．LiHangandLiuLingmade102yuan.C．ZhouYi'schocolatetastedreallybad.D．YangMeiandZhouYimade1，287yuan.DItishardtothinkabouthowagirlspendsherlifewhenonlytheheadandhandscanmove(移動)．XuRuiyangisagirlfromKunming.Shegotillattheageof2.Atthattimethedoctorsaidthatshecouldonlyliveforafewyears.Hearingthat,herparentswereheartbroken.Butaftercrying,theystilltriedtoteachherlotsofthings.Someeasythings,likeopeningabookorputtingupthehands,weredifficultforXu.Shehadtouseherhead,mouthandhandstodothesethings.Whenshestartedlearningtowrite,shecouldn'teventakeapenatfirst.Butafterhardwork,shecouldfinallywriteabout500Chinesecharacters(漢字)beforeshewenttoschool.Thankstoherparents,Xuisasunnygirl.“Ifwecan'tmakeherlivelonger,wecanmakeherlifewider(更寬的)，”saidXu'sfather.TheytravelledacrossChinaandmorethan20foreigncountriesallovertheworld.“Lifeisshortandproblemsarealwaysthere，”saidXu.“ButIwillmakegooduseofmytimeandbeahappyperson.”()13.Whatdidthedoctor'swordsmean?A．Xugotbadlyill.B．Xuwasaverycutegirl.C．Xucouldlivealonglife.D．Xucouldlivehappilyinafewyears.()14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heartbroken”mean?A．Verybusy.B．Verysad.C．Veryhappy.D．Verybored.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Xucouldn'ttravelwithherparents.B．Xu'sfatherisstrictwithher.C．Xuenjoysherlifewithherparents'help.D．Xudidn'twanttogotoschool.()16.Accordingtothepassage,XuRuiyanghasa____life.A．hardandboringB．sadandterribleC．happyandeasyD．hardbutpositive第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從下面所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。Happinessisspecial.Itisn'tjustsomethingthatyoufeelonyourown.Itincludesexpressingpositive(積極樂觀的)feelingstothosearoundyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoubecomehappier.Loveyourlife.Tospread(傳播)happinesstoothers,itwillbenecessarytoactuallyloveyourlife.17.________Lookonthebrightside,butbehonest(誠實的)．Ifyou'rehavingabadday,acceptit.18.________Then,afteryou'veacceptedthefactthatyou'reexperiencingabadday,thinkofwaystomakethesituationbetter.Dosomethingnow.Whenyouarefeelingupset,trytogetmoving.Cleanyourhouse,dothedishes,orstartexercising.19.________Listentootherpeople.Whenpeopletalktoyou,beagoodlistener.Listentootherswithanopenmind,becauseitwillmakeotherpeoplefeelcaredabout.20.________Italsoletsyousharethehappinessotherpeoplemightbeexperiencing.A．Itgivesussomethingfuntododuringourfreetimeandoffersusthechancetolearnnewskills.B．Bydoingso,youmightunderstandhowotherpeoplearefeeling.C．Youshouldn'tjustignore(忽視)thefactandcontinuetryingtopretend(假裝)tobehappy.D．Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.E．Youcanloveyourlifebyfindingandtakingpartintheactivitiesthatyoulove.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Tonylivesinabighouse,andhisfamilyis__21__．Hehasabadhabit(習慣)．Healwayswastesfood.Forexample,heusuallyeatshalfofanappleandthrowsaway(扔掉)theotherhalf.Hismotheralways__22__himnottodothat,buthedoesn't__23__hismother.Hethinkshisfatherhasalotofmoney,soit'snotabigthing.“Mymotheristoo__24__withme，”hesays.Hedoesn'tlikeexercising.Hishomeisnotfarfromschool,__25__heneverwalksorridesabiketoschool.Heaskshismothertotakehimtoschoolinthe__26__．Hesaystohismother,“Wehaveacar,sowhydoIneedtorideabikeorwalktoschool?Walking__27__metired.”O(jiān)neday,inageographyclass,histeacher__28__somepicturesofAfricatoTonyandhisclassmates.Manychildrenhavenofoodtoeatthere.Theirteacherasksthemtosave(節(jié)省)moneyanddosomethingto__29__them.Tonyfeels__30__forwhathedoes.Heknowswhathismotherdoesistohelphimhavegoodhabits.()21.A.poor B．friendly C．rich D．polite()22.A.follows B．speaks C．tells D．stops()23.A.playwith B．listento C．thinkof D．a(chǎn)skfor()24.A.patient B．serious C．kind D．strict()25.A.but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．because()26.A.boat B．car C．train D．subway()27.A.brings B．feels C．sounds D．makes()28.A.forgets B．shows C．leaves D．cuts()29.A.help B．fight C．make D．learn()30.A.quiet B．sorry C．right D．unhappy第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa'soldbike.WhenIwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith31.________(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeople32.________(have)bikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere33.________foot.Grandpa'shousewasfarfrommyschool,34.________itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa35.________(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe36.________(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa'sbike.Ialways37.________(hug)mygrandpaandsangsongs38.________(happy)．GrandparodethebikesocarefullythatInever39.________(fall)offorgothurt.What40.________sweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Oneday,agroupofverysuccessfulcomputerengineersgottogethertovisittheiruniversityteacher.Theirtalksoonturnedfromachievements(成就)tocomplaints(抱怨)aboutworkandlife.Aftergivinghisstudentslunch,theteacherwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeanddifferentkindsofcups,someordinary-looking,someexpensive,someverybeautifulandcarefullymade.Hetoldthemtohelpthemselvestohotcoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeintheirhands,theteachersaid,“Asyousee,youallchosethenice-lookingexpensivecups,butleftbehindtheordinaryandcheapones.”“Itisnormal(正常)foryoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,anditisthesource(源頭)ofyourproblems.Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyoukeptgoingforthebestcups.Whatwasworse(更糟糕),youwereeyeingeachother'scups.”“Nowiflifeiscoffee,thenthejobs,moneyandthepositioninsociety(社會)arethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdlife,butthequality(質(zhì)量)oflifedoesn'tchange.Sometimes,byfocusing(關(guān)注)onlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffeeinit.”Sodon'tletthecupsdriveyou，butenjoythecoffee.41．Whatdidtheengineerstalkabout?_________________________________________________________________42．Whatkindofcupsdidtheengineerschoose?_________________________________________________________________43．Whatisthesourceoftheirproblems?_________________________________________________________________44．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45．生活中，每個人都會遇到困難，但只要我們積極面對，都能迎刃而解，我們也能獲得成長。假如你是李輝，班級即將舉行以“Bepositive”為主題的英語班會，請你用英語分享一次你用積極態(tài)度克服困難的經(jīng)歷并與同學們分享你的體會。內(nèi)容提示：1.積極態(tài)度的重要性；2.簡述你的一次經(jīng)歷；3.你的收獲。要求：不少于70詞，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。BepositiveSmileattheworldandtheworldwillsmileback.ThatiswhatIlearntfromthinkingpositively.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sometimestroubleisactuallyafriend.Weshouldthinkpositivelyandfindoutwaystosolvethepr