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Unit3LanguageinuseModule6Problems1.能夠使用在本模塊所學(xué)的單詞和短語。2.能總結(jié)和理解if條件狀語從句3.能聽懂他人的問題和給出建議。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.Ican’tgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.….Youshould
do…Youshouldn’t
do…You’dbetter
do…Ifyou…,youwill…Review1.IfI
startafterdinner,I’ll
finishitbeforeIgotobed.2.
Ifyou
do
alltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,
youwon’thavetimetostudy.3.Hethinkssomething
willgo
wrongifI
play
gamesonit.Languagepoints新課講授If
從句(2)一、概念:常見的if條件狀語從句表示在某條件下,某事很可能發(fā)生。e.g.
Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.
如果你請他幫忙,他會幫你的。
Ifhedoesnotworkhard,hewillfailhisexams.
如果他不努力,考試就要不及格了。Grammar二、If
從句的時(shí)態(tài)1.if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。
e.g.Ifhe
runs,he’llgetthereintime.
如果他跑著去,他就會及時(shí)趕到那兒。2.if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形。
e.g.She
maycomewithusif
she
arrivesintime.
如果她來得及時(shí),就可以和我們一道去。三、if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句位置可直接放在主句后面,也可以放在句首。放在句首時(shí),從句后面要用逗號和主句隔開。e.g.I’llgotoseeyouifIhavetime.
如果有時(shí)間,我就去看你。
Ifitrainstomorrow,we’llstayathome.
如果明天下雨,我們就待在家里。四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換用“祈使句+and/or+一般將來時(shí)的句子”轉(zhuǎn)換。e.g.Ifyouworkhard,you’llpasstheexameasily.
→Workhard,and
you’llpasstheexam
easily.
努力學(xué)習(xí),你將很容易通過考試。
Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llmissthetrain.
→Hurryup,or
you’llmissthetrain.
快點(diǎn)兒,否則你就趕不上火車了。Listeninclass,oryouwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Ifyoudonotlisteninclass,youwillnotunderstandwhattodo.Rewritethesentenceswithif.1.Eatyourbreakfast,oryouwillget
hungryatschool.
Ifyoudonoteatyourbreakfast,youwillgethungryatschool.2.Hurryup!Youwillbelate.
Ifyoudonothurryup,youwillbelate.Practice3.Readthebookcarefully.Thenyouwillnotmakemistakes.
Ifyoureadthebookcarefully,youwillnotmakemistakes.4.Don’twatchtoomuchTV,oryoureyeswillhurt.
IfyouwatchtoomuchTV,youreyeswillhurt.5.Workharder!Youwillgethighermarks.
Ifyouworkharder,youwillgethighermarks.SchoolworkProblemAdviceThinkofthreeproblemsyouhaveinyourschoolwork.MakenotesaboutthemintheProblemboxes.Nowworkinpairs.
Talkaboutyourproblemsandgiveadvicetoeachother.
Completethetable.—Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.—Ifyoupractisemoreoutsidetheclassroom,youwillmakeprogress.1.Iwillbereallyhappyif_____________________.Completethesentencessothat
theyaretrueforyou.Ipassallmyexams2.IwilldowellinEnglishif______________________.Ipractisealotathome3.Myparentswillbeangryif____________________.Idon’tpasstheexam4.IfitrainsnextSaturday,
I_________________________________.willstayathomeandwatchafilmonTVMay:What’sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:Yes,Ifeel(1)____________.May:What’swrong?Tellmeaboutit.
MaybeIcanhelp.terriblehonestpocketmoneyproblemrefuserepairterribletruthwearCompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewords
andexpression.Kate:Well,Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.ButI
didn’t
haveenough(2)______________tobuy
any.SoI
askedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.
May:Didsheagree?pocketmoneyKate:No,yousee,that’sthe(3)___________.
She(4)
___________to
letmewearthem,becauseshebought
themforhersixteenbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.But
Itookthemwhenshewasoutand(5)_______themtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,
Ifell,
andone
oftheshoesisbroken.May:Canyou(6)__________it?Kate:No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.May:Thenyoumusttellherthe(7)__________.Ifyouaren’t(8)__________,she’llbeevenangrier
withyou.Kate:Iknowyou’reright.I’lldoasyousay.problemrefusedworerepairtruthhonestattheendofbeangrywith
beproudoflistentoDearDiana,Mygradesarenotverygood,andmyparents(1)______________me.ItoldthemthatIworkedhardatschool.Theproblemis,Iamjustnotgoodatschoolwork.ButtheythinkIspendtoomuchtimeplayingbasketballwhenIshouldbestudying.ItistruethatIplayalotofbasketballbecauseIthinkbasketballissomethinggreat.Iamintheschool
teamandI(2)_____________that.Iwanttobeinthenationalteamsomeday.Myunclehasofferedtohelpmetraintoo,buthowcanIgetmyparentstoagree?MaryareangrywithCompletethepassageswiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.amproudofDearMary,Youshouldalsoworkveryhardatschool.Ifyourgradesarebetter(3)_____________thisterm,yourparentswillnotworrysomuch.Thenyoucanaskyouruncletotalktothem.Maybeyourparentswill(4)_____________him.DianaattheendoflistentoReadtheproblemsandgiveyouradvice.A.Iwanttotakepartintheschoolviolincompetitionthisyear,butIamnotsurewhetherIshouldornot.Ipractisetheviolinforthreehourseveryday.However,Ihaveneverwonaprize,althoughIhaveenteredthecompetitionseveraltimes.Icamefourthlastyear.Thatwasmybest.Ifeelquiteunhappywiththeresult.IwonderifIshouldjustgiveup.KateYouradvice:Don’tcareabouttheresulttoomuch.Themostimportantthingisthatyouattenditanddoyourbest.B.MybestfriendLindaandIbothloveactingandsinging.IhavejustfoundoutthatIhavegotthebiggestpartintheschoolplay.Lindahasonlygotasmallpart.Sheisnothappyaboutit.Ifeelsorryforher.Iknowshewantsmetorefusethebigpart.Shesaysthatiswhatagoodfriendshoulddo.
Butitisreallyimportanttome.WhatshouldIdo?Susan
Youradvice:YoushouldhaveatalkwithLindaandletherknowthatthereisnobiggerpart,butbetteractor.Weshouldtrytobebetteractors.C.MyfriendPeterfindsmathsverydifficult.Hewantsmetolethimcopymyhomework.IwanttorefusebecauseIdonotthinkitishonesttodothat,butIdonotwantPetertogetintotroublewithhisparents.Theyhavewarnedhimaboutnotworkinghard.Buthedoesworkhard–itisjustthathedoesnotunderstandthework.JackYouradvice:YoushouldhelpPetertounderstandtheworkandpersuadehimtodoitbyhimself.1.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestions.3.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirltodo?4.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirlnottodo?2.Isitacommonproblemamongteenagers?1.Whatisthegirl’sproblem?Shefindsitdifficulttogettosleepatnight.2.Isitacommonproblemamongteenagers?
Yes,itis.3.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirltodo?
Thedoctoradvisesthegirltotakeenoughexercise,eat
healthyfoodandfindwaystorelaxbeforeshegoestobed.4.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirlnottodo?
Thedoctoradvisesthegirlnottoeattoomuchsugar,watch
TVorplayonthecomputerbeforeshegoestobed.Advicecolumns
Advicecolumns
havebeenusedsincetheeighteenthcentury.Inthepast,advicecolumnscouldmainly
befoundinmagazinesornewspapers.Readerscouldsendletterstothecolumnisttogetexpertadvice.
Nowadays,websitesandblogsonlinearemuchmorepopular.Peoplecanposttheirquestionsor
problemsonlineandgetanswersquickly.
Anyonecanstartanadviceblogaboutanytopic,liketravel,lifestyle,money,health,relationshipsorparenting.Mostofthetime,peoplewillnotrevealtheirnames,andwillusespecialemailaddresses.Thismakesadviceblogsverypopular,asthepersonsseekingadvicecanaskembarrassingordifficultquestionswithoutrevealingtheiridentity.AroundtheworldReadthepassageandfillintheblanks.1.Advicecolumnshavebeenusedsince______________________.2.Inthepast,advicecolumnscouldmainlybefoundin_______________________.3.Nowadays,_______________________
aremuchmorepopular.theeighteenthcenturymagazinesornewspaperswebsitesandblogsonline
Chooseaproblem.Writealetterabouttheproblem.Workinpairs.Writealetterabouta
problem.ProductionReadeachproblem.Discusstheadviceforeachproblem.Writetheadvice.Workingroups.Decideonadvicefortheproblems.Designaproblempage.Displaytheproblempageforotherstudentstoread.Makeaproblempage.【思路點(diǎn)撥】StepIdeaExpression1開篇引出問題Ihaveaproblemwith…Thesedays,I’vebeenworriedabout…2描述問題和困惑Idon’tthinkit’s…IfI…,hewill…Iamnotallowedto…Mybiggestproblemisthat…Thereasonisthat…3說明解決措施及鼓勵Firstly,youshouldtellhis/her…Secondly,youcantryyourbestto…I’msureyoucan…寫作思路點(diǎn)撥——描述生活中遇到的問題和煩惱用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.They__________(practice)footballifit__________(notrain)tomorrow.2.Youmust__________(see)thedoctor,ifyou__________(notfeel)well.3.IfMary________(leave)hometoolong,she________(miss)herparents.4.Ifhe_________(do)wellintheexams,hisparents______
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