八年級上學(xué)期月考測試卷

上海市初二上學(xué)期第一次月考測試卷Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語法)III.Choosethebestanswer:(共14分)()26.JennyandJaneareofthesameheight.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A./he?t/B./ha?t/C./ha?/D./he?d?t/【答案】B()27.Whichofthefollowingisnotright?WhenwillyouleaveforNewcastle?Maythethird.Youwillgotherewithyourparents,willyou?No.【答案】A()28.There's“r”intheword“nearby",butyoumissedit.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B()29.HerbrotherisuniversityinShanghai,studyingtobeanarchitect.A.atB.inC.duringD.to【答案】A()30.JonenclosedsomephotosofinalettertohispenfriendcalledMay.sheB.herselfC.heD.himself【答案】D()31.Thereisgoingtoanewfilmonnextweek.A.haveB.hasC.isD.be【答案】D()32.Herdaughteristenyearsold,butsheisnowovertall.A.oneandahalfmeters’B.oneandahalfmeterC.oneandahalfmetersD.onemeter'sandahalf【答案】C()33.---haveyoubeenastudentinourschool?---ForabouttwoandahalfyearsA.HowsoonB.WhattimeC.HowlongD.When【答案】C()34.Maggiedoesn'tlook.What'swrongwithher?A.goodB.wellC.healthD.carefully【答案】B()35.funitistohaveaspringoutingonsuchasunnyday!A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How【答案】C()36.MyfavouritehobbyiscartoonpicturesandIalsoenjoyrugby.A.todraw;toplayB.drawing;playingC.todraw;playingD.drawing;toplay【答案】B()37.Paul’sambitionistoworkasanaccountantinthefuture.Theunderlinedpartmeans.A.wishB.blogC.hobbyD.address【答案】A()38.—Wouldyouliketoplaychesswithus?—.A.That’sallrightB.Yes,I’dlovetoC.That’sverykindofyouD.No,I’mbusy【答案】BVIL.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(8分)A.talkwithB.ofC.visitsD.learnfromE.wellMr.CharlesBuffingtonisanEnglishman.HelivesintheUK,buthe39manydifferentplaces.HisfirstnameisCharles,andhisfamilynameisBuffington.Buffingtonisthename40averyoldcity.Mr.CharlesBuffingtonteachesandgoestodifferentplaces.HespeaksEnglish,andhecanspeaksomeotherlanguages.HecanspeakChineseandFrenchvery41.WhenhegoestoAustralia,Japan,America,FranceandCanada,manypeoplewantto42himbecauseheissoclever.39._______40._______41._______42._______A.lookingforwardtoB.disappointedC.learningaboutD.bigenoughE.livedwithDearLucy,Thankyouforyourletterandthephotoofyourdog.It'sverycute!IwishIcouldhaveadog,butourflatisn’t43tokeepone.Guesswhat?Mr.Stanley,ourbiologyteacher,hasorganizedaclassoutingtotheShanghaiOceanAquarium.Thatsoundsgreat,doesn'tit?Someofmyclassmatesare44thatwewon’thavetimetovisittheBund,butIdon'tmind.Mr.Stanleysaysthatwewillseethethingswehavebeen45thistermintheOpenOceanandCostalReefsections.Myfriendisafraidbecausetherearesharksthere,butIam46seeingallofthecolorfulfish.IreadthattheyhaveanexhibitcalledtheFishTornado.Iwonderwhatthatis!I'llwriteandtellyouallaboutitnextweekLove,Sandy43._______44._______45._______46._______【答案】CBEADBCA【分析】39.考查動詞，查爾斯.布芬頓先生住在英國，但是他參觀過很多不同的地區(qū)，故選C。

40.考查介詞，布芬頓是一個非常古老的城市的名字，the+n.+of+n.構(gòu)成名詞所有格，故選B。41.考查副詞，他能講中文和法語講的非常好，有動詞speak，選用副詞well修飾，故選E。42.考查動詞，當(dāng)他去其他國家時，人們都喜歡和他交流，wanttodo，故選A。43.考查詞組，我想要去養(yǎng)一只狗，但我家不夠大，不能養(yǎng)，notenoughtodo，不足夠不做某事，故選D。44.考查形容詞，我的一些同學(xué)有些失望，因為不能去外灘，be+adj.，故選B。45.考查詞組，老師說帶我們?nèi)ズＱ箴^看這學(xué)期學(xué)的東西，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成進行時，故選C。46.考查詞組，我的朋友有些害怕，但我想要去看七彩斑斕的魚，lookforwardtodoing，故選A。VILL.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(7分)47.Annaandherfamilyaregoingtohaveapartyforherbrotheronhisbirthday.(twelve)48.Itissoforustowinthefirstprizeinthetalentshow.(excite)49.Unluckily,thetwowerehurtseriouslyinthecaraccident.(Germany)50.OneofthethingsIwanttoknowaboutmypen-friendishis.(high)51.ThefilmisabouttheadventureofaboyPiandatiger.(call)52.ShirleyTempleisoneoftheactressesintheworld.(great)53.I’mgoingtovisitLondonthissummer,butI'mnotsure.(probable)54.Wewilldoexperimentsinournewlabonthesecondfloor.(physical)48.【答案】twelfth【分析】考查序數(shù)詞，同時有代無冠，他12歲的生日，第12個生日。49.【答案】exciting【分析】考查形容詞，根據(jù)句型It’s+adj.+for+sb.todosth.，我們獲獎這件事是令人興奮的。50.【答案】Germans【分析】考查名詞，兩個德國人，注意單復(fù)數(shù)。51.【答案】height【分析】考查名詞，我對他的升高好奇，high(adj.)，height(n.)。52.【答案】greatest【分析】考查句型，oneof+the形容詞最高級+n.+范圍，故填形容詞最高級。53.【答案】probably【分析】考查副詞，句子不缺其他成分，故填副詞形式，注意拼寫。54.【答案】physics【分析】考查固定搭配，physicslab物理實驗室。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired:(共12分)55.Sallyhastofinishherhomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.(改為否定句)Sallytofinishherhomeworkfirst.56.Lucyiskeenonsingingkaraoke.(改為同義句)Lucyissingingkaraoke.57.Therearefewnewwordsinthepassageforourstudents.(改為反意疑問句)Therearefewnewwordsinthepassageforourstudents,?58.Theshoppingcenterisaboutfifteenminutes'walkfromhere.(對畫線部分提問)istheshoppingcenter?59.future,a,be,wish,to,have,strong,engineer,an,in,I,the(連詞成句)55.【答案】don’thave【分析】haveto，不得不，否定形式用don’thaveto。56.【答案】fondof【分析】bekeenon=befondof，表示喜愛，喜好。57.【答案】arethere【分析】few表示否定含義，故為前否后肯。58.【答案】Howfar【分析】提問距離。59.【答案】Ihaveastrongwishtobeanengineerinthefuture.【分析】我強烈希望將來成為一名工程師。Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）:(共26分)Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?(共6分)DearLingling，IwanttosendyouthislettertowishyouahappyNewYear.AlthoughIamfarfromChinanowandbackhomeinChicago,Iwillcomebacktovisityousoon-italldependsontimeandmoney.Thatisdefinitely(無疑地)oneofmymostimportantNewYear'sresolutions!LetmetellyouabouthowwecelebratedtheNewYear.Wewentearlytomygrandmother'shousewhereallmyfamilyweregoingtogettogetherfortheholiday.Iwentforabicycleridewithmycousins.Itwasverycoldandtherewasiceontheroadsowehadtobecarefulnottofalloff，butweenjoyedourselvesalot.Thehousewasfullofnicesmellswhenwegotback,thefamilydinnerwasgoingtobeaspecialone.Myunclesandauntsandtheirchildrenwerearrivingfromalloverthecountry.Ifeltveryexcited.Thepartystartedatabout6p.m.Wedancedandtoldfunnystoriesallevening,andgrandmothergaveusawonderfuldinneratabout10p.m.Mygrandmothercookedherspecialchickenandweallateuntilwecouldeatnomore.Ithinkweallneedtohavearesolutiontoeatless!JustbeforemidnightweallstartedcountingdownveryloudlyandsuddenlytheoldyearhadgoneanditwasNewYear.Weallsangsongsandhopedforagoodyearforourfamilyandfortheworld.Wetalkeduntil2a.m.andthenwenttobedfeelingveryhappy.Well,it'safinedaysoweareallgoingforawalknowandlaterwewillsaygoodbyeandgotoourdifferenthomesuntil31stDecember!Love,Carrie()60.Carrieisnowin.AmericaB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Australia()61.Thechildrenwerecarefulontheirbicyclesbecause.A.theirfamilywenttogetherA.therewasiceontheroadC.theywantedtoenjoythemselvesD.itwastheNewYear()62.Theyhaddinneratabout.6p.mB.2a.mC.10p.mD.5p.m()63.Theunderlinedword“resolution”means.decisionB.ambitionC.revisionD.question()64.Whentheystartedcountingdown,theywereveryA.worriedB.tiredC.quietD.noisy()65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Carrie'sgrandmotherliveswithherunclesandaunts.B.Thepartystartedatabout6p.m.tocelebrateChristmas.C.Grandmothergaveawonderfuldinnerandtheyatealot.D.CarriewillgobacktoChinaon31stDecember.【答案】60-65ABCBDC【分析】60.細(xì)節(jié)題，定位到文章IamfarfromChinanowandbackhomeinChicago,芝加哥在美國故選A61.細(xì)節(jié)題，定位到文章therewasiceontheroadsowehadtobecarefulnottofalloff62.細(xì)節(jié)題，定位到文章andgrandmothergaveusawonderfuldinneratabout10p.m.63.推理題,根據(jù)文章Iwillcomebacktovisityousoon，它取決于時間和錢，這毫無疑問這是一個重要的新年愿望和決心。64.細(xì)節(jié)題，Justbeforemidnightweallstartedcountingdownveryloudly同義詞替換noisily。65.判斷正誤A由這句話Myunclesandauntsandtheirchildrenwerearrivingfromalloverthecountry.判斷錯誤。B整篇文章講的是新年C根據(jù)文中這句weallateuntilwecouldeatnomore我們都吃到我們不能再吃為止。DIwillcomebacktovisityousoon-italldependsontimeandmoney由這句話判斷錯誤。B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):(共7分)AmagicchairOneafternoon,Grandpawantedtobet(打賭)meabigbagofpopcornthatIdidn'thaveasmanytruefriendsasIthought.Iacceptedthatbethappily.However,Iwasn'tsure66Icouldtestwhethermyschoolmatesweretruefriendsornot.Thenextday,beforeIwenttoschool.Grandpawalkedtowardsmeanditseemedthathewascarryingsomethinginhishand.ButIcouldsee67there.Grandpasaid,"Takeit,it'sa(n)68chair.Becauseit'sinvisible(隱形的).itwillbedifficultforyoutositonit.However,ifyoucansitonitsuccessfully,youcanusethechair'smagicpowertotellwhoyourtruefriendsare.”ThenItookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.AtbreakIaskedeveryonetostandinacircle,andputmyselfinthemiddle,withthechair.“Look!Somethingamazingiscoming.”Isaid,andthentriedsittingonthechair.Ofcourse,I69andfelltotheground.Everyonehadaverygoodlaugh.Ikepttryingtositonthemagicchairagainandagain70,Imadeit.ThistimeIwashovering(盤旋)inmid-air.ThenIreallyexperiencedthe71thatGrandpahadevertalkedabout.Lookingaround,IsawGeorge,LucasandDianacheeringmeup,whilesomeofmyschoolmatesdidnothingbutmakefunofme.Iwasquite72toGrandpa.Itwashewhohelpedmetestwhomytruefriendswere.Thatevening,wefourtruefriendswenttoseeGrandpaandhadagreattimeeatingpopcorn.()66.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why()67.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something()68.A.expensiveB.comfortableC.specialD.exciting()69.A.missedB.lostC.jumpedD.caught()70.A.ImmediatelyB.FinallyC.FirstlyD.Then()71.A.pleasureB.happinessC.funD.magic()72.A.kindB.helpfulC.thankfulD.fair【答案】66-71BBCABDC【分析】66.考察賓語從句和語境的理解，我沒有把握我如何證明我的朋友是真朋友還是不是真朋友。A什么B怎么樣C何時D為什么考察不定代詞和語境的理解。句意，但是我什么也看不到。A一切事情B什么也沒有C任何事情D一些事情考察形容詞和語境的理解，拿著它，那是一把特殊的椅子。A昂貴的B舒服的C特殊的D令人興奮的考察動詞和語境的理解，當(dāng)然我失敗了，摔在地上。A錯過，失敗B丟失C跳躍D抓住70.考察副詞和語境的理解，我試了一次又一次坐在魔幻的椅子上，最后成功了。71.考察名詞和語境的理解，AB都表示快樂，C表示開心D魔力根據(jù)句意知道，我真的體驗到魔力。72.考察形容詞和語境的理解，文意表達我很感激爺爺。A和藹的B有幫助的C感激的D公平的Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords:(共7分)Theideaofpen-friendshasbeenaroundforyears.Youmighthavehadapen-friendwhenyouwereatschool.Itisapopularthingformanyyoungpeopleandstudentstodo,andithasmanybenefitsaswellHavingapen-friendisagreatwaytoconnectwithothersb73apen-friendisaconnectionmadebytwopeople,usuallyfromdifferentcountries.Peopleofallagescantakepartinthisa74.Eventhoughwehavesomayotherwaysofcommunicatingtoday,wecanchatwithothersonline.Thereisnodoubtthatreceivealetterinthepostiss75welookforwardto.Manypeoplealsokeeptheletterstheyreceivefromtheirpenpalsforyearsandnevert76themaway.Thoseletterscanprovideawonderfullookintothepast.Somepeoplewouldliketofindapen-friendinanothercountry.Thisisparticularlyp77amonglanguagestudentsbecauseitcanhelpthemtolearnthelanguageoftheotherperson.Forexample,ifyouarelearningtospeakandwriteinGerman,youmightwanttofindaGermanpen-friend.T78lettersyouwillnotonlyfindoutmoreabouteachother,butyouwillalsobelearningabouteachother'slanguages.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouthavingafriendshipb79pen-friends.Somepeopleneverdomorethansimplywritetoeachother.Othersprogresstomakingregularphonecalls,whilestillmoreactuallymeetupatsomepoint.73.b74.a75.s76.t77.p78.t79.b.【答案】72.because73.activity74.something75.throw76.popular77.between【分析】73.用于解釋前一句，可判斷出是因果關(guān)系，所以用because74.由固定搭配，根據(jù)詞意，可猜測應(yīng)該為takepartinanactivity。75.這里缺個名詞或代詞，由句子意思可判斷為something76.收到某人來信，一直保存，從不丟棄，判斷為throwaway77.在語言大學(xué)的學(xué)生們尤其流行popular78．通過信件，這里缺個介詞，填through79.arelationshipbetween,至于……間的關(guān)系D.Answerthequestions:(共6分)Nowadays,childrenaregettingclevererandcleverer.Mostofthoselivingincitiesknowalotaboutcomputers,sportsstarsandmusic.Buttheproblemisthatfewofthemknowhowtocookandhowtolookafterthemselves.Whatmostdisappointsusisthatmanychildrenevendon'tknowhowtothanktheirparents.Theythinkit'snaturalfortheirparentstolookafterthem.Now,almosteveryfamilyincitieshasonlychild.Thechildisveryimportanttohisparents.Heoftengetsagoodeducationandhardlydoesanythingexceptstudy.Whenheisoldenough,hemaynotknowhowtocookforhimselfandmaybeafraidtogooutalone.Brieflyspeaking,hemaynotknowmuchaboutwhatreallifeis.LiHaihua,astudentofPeking,wastakentotheuniversitybyhisparentsonthefirstdaywhenheenteredit.Afterhisparentsleft,thestudentofthefamousuniversitywasverysadbecausehethoughtnoonewouldwashclothesforhim.Doyouthinkthestoryis"interesting"?Asparents,youshouldlearnsomethingfromit.Yourkidsmustlearnhowtolive.Althoughtheycangetan"Ainanyexam,theymaynotbeusefulmeninsocietyinthefuture.80.Whatdoesthewriterthinkmostdisappointsus?.81.Fromthispassage,whatdolotsofchildrenthinkoftheirparents'care?.82.HowdidLiHaihuagotoPekingUniversityonthefirstday?.83.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellparentstodo?.84.Isitrightthatifastudentisgoodatstudying,hewillbeausefulman?.85.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?.【答案】80.Manychildrenevendon’tknowhowtothanktheirparents.81.Theythinkitisnaturalfortheirparentstolookafterthem.82.HewastakentotheUniversitybyhisparents.83.Toteachyourchildrennotonlytolearnhowtostudy,butalsotolearnhowtolivebythemselves.84.No,itisn’t.85.Forthechildren,itisalsoimportanttolearntohowtotakecareofthemselvesbesideslearninghowtostudy.【分析】80.根據(jù)第一段Whatmostdisappointsusisthatmanychildrenevendon'tknowhowtothanktheirparents.得出答案81.根據(jù)第一段Theythinkit'snaturalfortheirparentstolookafterthem..得出答案82.根據(jù)第二段LiHaihua,astudentofPeking,wastakentotheuniversitybyhisparentsonthefirstdaywhenheenteredit..得出答案83.根據(jù)第三段Asparents,youshouldlearnsomethingfromit.Yourkidsmustlearnhowtolive.Althoughtheycangetan"Ainanyexam,theymaynotbeusefulmeninsocietyinthefuture.得出答案84.根據(jù)第三段Asparents,youshouldlearnsomethingfromit.Yourkidsmustlearnhowtolive.Althoughtheycange