現(xiàn)在進行時完整版本

88時態(tài)（Tense）2.現(xiàn)在進行時（Presentcontinuestense）現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu)：

am/is/are+動詞的-ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)形式Heiswritingaletter.Iam

drawingapicture.Youarereadingabook.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成直接在動詞原形后面加-ing。如：read–read cook–cook talk–talk以不發(fā)音的e

結(jié)尾的動詞把e去掉,加-ing。如：write→writ make→mak close→clos 以一個輔音字母加一個元音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)單詞,要雙寫

最后一個輔音字母再加-ing。如：run→run cut→cut swim→swimingingingingingingeeeningtingmingExercise1.work—______play—______dance—______carry—______cut—______put—______see—______come—______buy—______workingplayingdancingcarryingcuttingputtingseeingcomingbuying用法：1.現(xiàn)在進行時表示說話時或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作?，F(xiàn)在進行時在多數(shù)情況下是通過now,atthismoment(此時，此刻)等時間狀語來判定的。eg：Heisdoinghishomeworknow.Theyareswimmingintheriveratthismoment2.以動詞“Look!”

“Listen!”開頭的句子，提示我

們說話時動作正在進行，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時。eg:1.Look!Thechildrenareplayinggamesoverthere.2.Listen!Whoissingingintheroom?3.描述圖片中人物的動作常用現(xiàn)在進行時,以示生動

eg:

Lookatthepicture.Theboyisplayingfootball.4.表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作，而此刻不一定在進行的動作，常用現(xiàn)在進行時。這時常與時間狀語thisweek,thesedays等時間狀語連用。eg：1.Wearelearningcomputerthisweek.2.Weareenjoyingourboattripverymuch

thesedays.．這幾天我們坐船旅游非常高興。

5.有時候句子中可能沒有時間狀語，但如果表示的是說話時或者現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作，就應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進行時。eg：—What‘sBilldoing?

—Heislookingforhispen.6.現(xiàn)在進行時表示按計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動作,多見于如下動詞:go,come,leave,等動詞可以和表示將來的時間狀語，如：tomorrow,tomorrowmorning,

nextweek(下星期)等連用。eg：1.I'm

goinghometomorrow.我明天準備回家。2.Sheiscomingtoseeyounextweek.她打算下周來看你8.瞬間動詞和一些表示狀態(tài)及感覺的動詞一般不用進行時，而用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時代替。這些動詞包括：be,find,hope,know,like,love,start,sail(航行),see,等.2.否定句：直接在be后加not.如：Iamwriting.

Iam

notwriting.現(xiàn)在進行時的句式1.肯定句:主語+be+v-ing+其它.

如:Iamreadingabook.3.一般疑問句及回答:

問句:直接把be提前,

肯定回答:

Yes,主語+be

否定回答:

No,主語+be+not

eg.

-----Areyoudrawing?

-----Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Thebirdsaregettingup.Thebirdsaren’tgettingup.Arethebirdsgettingup?Yes,theyare.否

定

句一般疑問句肯

定

回

答否定回答No,theyaren't.ExerciseTherabbitiseatingbreakfast.Therabbitisn’teatingbreakfast.Istherabbiteatingbreakfast?否

定

句一般疑問句肯定回答Yes,itis.否

定

回

答No,itisn’t.Exercise---Isthewoman

writing?---No,sheisn’t.Sheisreadingabook.Exercise---Arethey

singing?---No,theyaren’t.Theyaredancing.ExerciseWhatareyoudoing?Iam

eatingchickenlegs.Iam

writingaletter.12eatchickenlegswritealetterExercise34Iam

drawingapicture.Iam

readingabook.drawapicturereadabookExerciseWhatareyoudoing?---Whatishedoing?---Heisplayingbasketball.Exercise---Whatistheboydoing？---Heissinging.Exercise---Whatarethey

doing?---Theyareswimming.ExerciseHeisdrinking.Guessinggame1Itisswimming.2GuessinggameExerciseTheyaredancing.3Guessinggame---Aretheyreading?---______________---____arethey_______?---Theyare________.WhatdoingwritingExerciseNo,theyaren’t.---Isthegirl_______(get)up?---No,she______.---What___she_______?---She_________.getting

isn’tisdoingissleepingExerciseThesquirreliswashing

at7:00.What

isthesquirreldoingat7:00?劃線提問Whattime

isthesquirrelwashing?Who

iswashing

at7:00?ExerciseTheowlsaregettingup

at10:00.What

aretheowlsdoingat10:00?劃線提問Whattime

aretheowlsgettingup?Who

isgettingupat10:00?123Theowlsaregettingup

at10:00.劃線提問inthetreeWhere

aretheowlsgettingup

at10:00?Exercise---Whatishedoing?---Heisdrinkingwater(now).---Ishedrinkingwater(now)?---Yes,heis.Exercise---Whatisshedoing?---Sheiscleaningthehouse.---Isshedoingherhomework?---No,sheisn’t.Exercise---Whataretheydoing?---Theyarerunning.---Aretheywriteing?---No,theyaren’t.Exercise一.用所給動詞的適當形式填空.1.Look!Thecat____________(run)upthetree.2.Thetwins__________(have)breakfast.3.---___he________(clean)theblackboard?-

---No,heisn’t.4.Tom__________(play)thepianointhe

room.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.5.Listen!They__________

(sing)inthe

classroom.isrunningarehavingIs

cleaning

is

playing

are

singingExercise6.It’s6o’clockinthemorning.They

___________(have)theirbreakfast.7.Myfatherisoverthere.He__________(clean)hiscar.8.---CanIspeaktoMrSmith?---I’mafraidnot(恐怕不行).He_________

(have)ameetingatthemoment.9.Look!Somestudents________

(run)there.10.What____theboysandgirls______(do)

there?arehavingis

cleaning

ishavingarerunningaredoingExercise二.選擇填空.1.Mymotheris_____TV.

A.lookingat

B.seeing

C.reading

D.watching2.---____you____abook?

---Yes,Iam.

A.Do,

read

B.Are,

read

C.Are,

reading

D.Are,

looking3.Kate_____,

theothers_____.

A.sing,

listen

B.issinging,

islistening

C.sing,

arelistening

D.issinging,

arelistening4.I___myeraser,

butIcan’t______it.

A.lookfor,

finding

B.amfinding,

lookfor

C.amlookingfor,

find

D.find,

lookforExerciseDCDC5.Whatareyoudoing?I_____A.eat

B.caneatC.eating

D.ameating6.Ourteacheris________aredsweater.A.puttingon

B.putonC.wearing

D.wear7.Thatboyisn’t____theteacher.A.listen

B.listensC.listening

D.listeningto

D

CDExercise8.It’seighto’clock.Jim’sfamily__TV.A.iswatching

B.arewatchingC.watch

D.towatch9.Mymotheris__acake__mybirthday.A.making,to

B.making,forC.doing,to

D.doing,for10.__you__thewindow?—Yes,Iam.A.Do,clean

B.Is,cleaningC.Are,cleaning

D.Do,cleaningBBCExercise三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(否定句)2.She’sjumpingnow.(一般疑問句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(劃線提問)4.Heisdoinghishomework.(復(fù)數(shù)句)Iamnotwateringtheflowers.Isshejumpingnow?Whataretheboysdoing?Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Exercise句型轉(zhuǎn)換：5.Theyarecleaningthehouse.（一般疑問句）6.Samisatwork.（改為同義句）7.Tomissinging.（改為否定句）8.Kateis______________________（劃線提問）9.Sheissitting________________（劃線提問）puttingonhernewskirt.

nearthewindow.Aretheycleaningthehouse?Samisworking.Tomisnotsinging.WhatisKatedoing?WhatisKateputtingon?Whereisshesitting?Exercise四.漢譯英1.我們正在看電視.2.他們正在打掃教室.3.湯姆正在吃早飯.4.那對雙胞胎正在睡覺.WearewatchingTV.Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.Tomishavingbreakfast.Thetwinsaresleeping.Exercise5.男孩子們正在踢足球.6.她正在鋪床.7.我正在玩電腦游戲.8.你們正在聽磁帶嗎?Theboysareplayingsoccer.Sheismakingthebed.Iamplayingcomputergames.Areyoulisteningtothetape?ExerciseExercise9.我的媽媽正在做早飯。

Mymotherismakingbreakfast.10.我正要和我的朋友去看電影。

Iamgoingtomovieswithmyfriend.11.他正在彈吉他嗎？

Isheplayingtheguitar?12.她不在拉小提琴。

Sheisn’tplayingtheviolin.13.她們在干什么？正在打籃球。

Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayingbasketball.14.Lucy和Mary正在打排球。

LucyandMaryareplayingvolleyball.Fillintheblankswithverbsintheirproperforms(用動詞的適當形式填空)1.I____________(listen)totheradionow.2.You____________(speak)Japanesenow.3.A:____he_________(run)now?B:Yes,he________.4.A:____she_________(get)readyfortomorrow’slessons?B:No,she________.She_____________(listen)totheradio.5.A:_____you__________(read)now?B:No,I________.I_____________(write)aletter.amlisteningarespeakingIs

runningisIs

gettingisn’tis

listeningAre

readingam

notam

writing6.A:______they_________(look)atapicturenow?B:Yes,they________.7.A:What_____mother_________(do)now?B:She____________(cook).8.A:What______WangHai_________(do)now?B:He____________(borrow)booksinthelibrary.9.A:What_____thestudents__________(do)now?B:They______________(play)ballgames.Are

lookingareis

doingis

cookingis

borrowingis

doingare

doingare

playing10.A:What______you_________(do)now?B:I___________(read)anewspaper.11.A:______MissLi_________(teach)Englishnow?B:Yes,she________.12.A:_____thestudents___________(make)modelplanes?B:No,they________.13.A:Where________(be)thechildren?B:They_______(be)inthereadingroom.14.A:What________they_________(do)?B:They________________(mop)thefloor.aredoingamreadingIsteachingisAremakingaren’tareareare

doingare

mopping14.A:_____yourfather_________(watch)TVnow?B:Yes,he________.15.A:______you__________(draw)apicturenow?B:No,I’mnot.I______________(write)aletter.16.A:_______thestudents__________(play)videogamesnow?B:No,they________.They____________(clean)theclassroom.17.A:What_______thechildren_________(do)?B:They_________(get)readyforChildren’sDay.Is

watchingisAre

drawingam

writingAre

playingaren’tare

cleaningaredoingare

gettingB.Makesentencesaccordingtothemodels(按范例造句)1.Iamrunning.(he,jump)

Heisnotrunning.Heisjumping.2.Heislisteningtotheteacher.(she,read)

Sheisnotlisteningtotheteacher.Sheisreading.3.Thecatisjumping.(thedog,run)

Thedogisn’tjumping.Itisrunning.4.ZhangHuaismakingamodelship.(WangFangandZhangYing,makeapapership)

WangFangandZhangYingaren’tmakingamodelship.Theyaremakingapapership.5.LiQiangisplayingtabletennis.(MaryandI,playavideogame)

MaryandIaren’tplayingtabletennis.TheyareplayingavideogameC.Changethefollowingaccordingtothemodels(按范例改變下列句子)1.HeisreadingEnglish.

IshereadingEnglish?Heisn’treadingEnglish.2.WearesayinggoodbyetoUncleTom.

AreyousayinggoodbyetoUncleTom?Wearen’tsayinggoodbyetoUncleTom.3.Iamlookingatastamp.

Areyoulookingatast