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Unit1ScienceandScientistsUsingLanguageReadingforwriting48.________________n.航空航天工業(yè)49.________________adj.愛國的50.________________adj.機械的,發(fā)動機的,機器的51.________________n.機械師,機械修理工52.________________(戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然開始,爆發(fā)53.________________n.航空制造業(yè),航空,飛行54.________________vt.保衛(wèi),防守,辯解55.________________n.;噴氣式飛機56.________________n.助理,助手57.________________主管,掌管58.________________n.導(dǎo)彈59.________________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo),領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能60.________________n.追溯,追蹤,查出│痕跡,遺跡,蹤跡61.________________adj.優(yōu)秀的,杰出的,明顯的Vocabularyaerospacepatrioticmechanicalmechanicbreakoutaviationdefendjetassistantinchargeofmissileleadershiptraceoutstanding62.________________adj.;有天賦的,有天才的,天資聰慧的63.________________患(病),染上(小病)64.________________adj.n.;抽象的,理性的│(文獻等的)摘要65.________________adj.;穩(wěn)定的,平穩(wěn)的,穩(wěn)步的66.________________n.;概念,觀念67.________________n.;天文學(xué)家68.________________n.;天文學(xué)69.________________n.;望遠鏡70.________________prep.adv.;除……之外(還)│而且,此外71.________________adj.;聰穎的,絕妙的,明亮的72.________________adv.;此外,再者73.________________最重要的是,尤其是74.________________n.;弱點,過錯75.________________n.vi.&vt.;改變,轉(zhuǎn)換,輪班;轉(zhuǎn)移,挪動,轉(zhuǎn)向76.________________adj.;生動的,鮮明的,豐富的giftedcomedownabstractsteadyconceptastronomerastronomytelescopebesidesbrilliantfurthermoreaboveallfaultshiftvividWhatqualitiesdotheyhave?BeforereadingWhatcanweknowfromthetitleandthepictures?Thetextismainlyabout:________________________________________________abriefintroductiontoQianXuesenandStephenHawkingLeadinLet’swatch1.What’sthetypeofthearticle?Itisabiography.2.Readthetextfastandmatchthemainideawitheachpara.Para1Qian’seducationPara2Qian’sreturningtomotherlandPara3Qian’sachievementsinAerospacePara4Qian’sotherinterestsPara5FurthereducationabroadandachievementsPara6Hisdeathandpeople’sappreciationofhimPara7IntroductiontoQianXuesen1ReadingforstructureOverallIntroduction(Para.1)Personalexperienceandaccomplishments(Para2-5)OtherInterests(Para6)Qian’sdeathandpeople’sappreciationforhim(Para7)WhatkindofpersonisQianXuesen?Personality/qualitiesSupportiveexamples①patriotic②knowledgeable③determined④outstandingandcreative2.switchedhismajortoaviation3.becameapioneerinAmericanjetandrockettechnology3.conductimportantresearchintorocketpropulsion3.foundedtheJetPropulsionLaboratory4.inchargeofnotonlydevelopingChina’srocketsciencebutalsoitsspaceandmissileprogramme4.returnedtoChina4.takingonthechallengeindevelopingChina’sspacescience5.developedtheDongfengmissiles,LongMarchrockets5.successfullylauncheditsfirstman-madesatellite5.ShenzhourocketsbetracedbacktoQian'sresearch6.musicanddrawing6.hisdeepappreciationforarthasawiderangeofinterests1:FatherofChina’sAerospaceParagraph1Paragraphs2-5Paragraph6Paragraph7IntroductionHispersonalhistoryandaccomplishmentsHispersonalityHisdeathandpeople'sappreciationofhimWhatimportantpersonalityandqualitiesQianXuesenhadhelpedhimearnthenameof“thefatherofChina'saerospace?patrioticswitchedmajorknowledgeablebecameapioneerconductedimportantresearchco-foundedJPLdeterminedreturnedtoChinatookonthechallengeindevelopingChina'sspacescienceReadingFindoutthelinkingwordsandphrasesinthepassages.時間和空間關(guān)系銜接詞語ReadingFindoutthelinkingwordsandphrasesinthepassages.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系銜接詞語因果關(guān)系銜接詞語however/neverthelessbecausee7d195523061f1c03666317325b3a25331a3ff6575ad3de35D20CE66331BF391ABBBA49479D671FC33A993E8B561D9C243CED51B425F3A925E375E702C5724D403CD75A21B6DB2D04DA790B8857345414FB01D43305A32262A4CCBD8AA39F438082AD375029A928BDC63533C5B8839907273DCA2EFF2D3996EA86FAB35FC08C1A8550D430184649B8D9F7CA88678CEDEStephenHawkingBigbangtheoryABriefHistoryofTimeStudythestructureofthetextsPre-readingP1P2P3A.Characteristicsthatmadehimgreat.B.Introduction.C.Hisclaimtofame.ReadfortheInformationandLanguageFeaturesHowwasHawking’stheoryprovencorrect?Readpara2andFinishthetablesteadystatetheoryvsbigbangtheorywhoidentitywherehowresultFredHoyleaprofessor
StephenHawkingagraduatestudentinphysicsDuringthequestionandanswerperiodafteroneofHoyle’slecturesHawkingstoodupandpointedoutthatHoylehadmadeamistakeinhismaththebigbangtheorywastrueParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph32:AWorldofPureThoughtIntroductionHisclaimtofameCharacteristicsthatmadehimgreatWhatimportantpersonalityandqualitiesStephenHawkinghadtomakepeoplethinkhimoneofthegreatestthinkersofthe20thand21stcenturies?giftedunabletomovebutuseacomputertotalkbraveandbrilliantstoodupandpointoutHolt'smistakedaretoadmithisfaultputforwardthebigbangtheorydeterminedsaywhatotherswereunwillingtosay.dreamofwhatotherswereafraidtodreamaboutPara3:So,WhatmadeStephenHawkingagenius?Besidesbeingbrilliant,hewasbrave,thoughsometimescarelessinwhathesaidordid.Hewaswillingtosaywhatotherswereafraidtosay,andtodreamofwhatotherswereafraidtodreamabout.Furthermore,hewasquitedetermined.Thishadhelpedhimasascientist,andhadhelpedhimevenmoreinhis?ghtagainsthisdisease.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithisfaults.Thisoddcombinationofcharacteristicshadmadehimoneofthegreatestthinkersofthe20thand21stcenturies.FindwordsthatdescribeHawking’squalities.ambitioushonestPara3:So,WhatmadeStephenHawkingagenius?Besidesbeingbrilliant,hewasbrave,thoughsometimescarelessinwhathesaidordid.Hewaswillingtosaywhatotherswereafraidtosay,andtodreamofwhatotherswereafraidtodreamabout.Furthermore,hewasquitedetermined.Thishadhelpedhimasascientist,andhadhelpedhimevenmoreinhis?ghtagainsthisdisease.Aboveall,Hawkingwaswillingtoadmithisfaults.Thisoddcombinationofcharacteristicshadmadehimoneofthegreatestthinkersofthe20thand21stcenturies.Findoutthelinkingwordsinthisparagraph.表示結(jié)果或總結(jié)表示承接表示轉(zhuǎn)折表示承接表示強調(diào)Post-readingWhenandwheredidtheseeventshappen?ExplorethestructureofthearticleWho?Whatdidhe/shedo?Howdidhe/shemakethem?Leadingquestions:Whatachievementsdidhe/shemake?Ifyouarewritingaboutagreatscientist,whatwillbeincludedinyouressay?Whycouldhe/shemakethem?BriefintroductionLifestoryMainachievementsPersonalityandqualitiesPre-writingHowtoorganizeourparagraphs?whatmakesagreatscientistParagraph2:Quality1Paragraph3:Quality2Paragraph4:Quality3story1story2Whatwouldyouwriteinyouressaytobetterconvincethereadersofthequalitiesofaperson?story3Paragraph1:BriefintroductiontimeorderlinkingwordsReadingQianXuesenStephenHawkingdeterminedpatrioticknowledgeablegiftedbravedeterminedGoodqualitieshonest末段常用句型(influence)1.他激勵我成為像他一樣的人。Heinspiresmetobeapersonlikehim.2.對我影響最深的是他對科學(xué)和祖國的熱愛。(主語從句)
Whatinfluencedmemostishisaffectionforscienceandourcountry.3.知道他的故事后,我決定不管遇到什么困難都繼續(xù)前行。
Havingknownhisstory,Imakeupmymindtokeepgoingwhatever
difficultiesImeet.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
根據(jù)以下信息,以“THEMANFEDCHINAANDTHEWORLD”為題,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文介紹袁隆平院士?;拘畔ⅲ?.1930年9月7日出生于北京。自幼刻苦學(xué)習(xí),酷愛農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)。2.自從1953年從西南農(nóng)學(xué)院(SouthwestAgriculturalCollege)畢業(yè)以后,他研究水稻近半個世紀,將畢生精力奉獻于農(nóng)業(yè)研究。主要成就:1.由于他的研究,我國水稻產(chǎn)量快速增長,為很多國家解決了糧食不足的問題;2.他被譽為“雜交水稻之父(FatherofHybridRice)”;3.雖然他很出名,但是他過著簡樸的生活,不計名利。
BornonSeptember7,1937,inChongqing,China,YuanLongpingstudiedhard,showinggreatinterestinagriculture.
Asamatteroffact,sincehisgraduationfromuniversityin1953,Yuanhaddoneresearchonriceforoverhalfacentury.However,whatmighthavemadeYuansuchanoutstandingscientistwasthathedevotedallhistimeandenergytothestudyofagriculture.Becauseofhisresearch,whichmakesChina’sriceproductionincreasingrapidlyandsolvesthe
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