中考英語重點單詞專項練習(附答案)

1、2018中考英語重點單詞專項練習A根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. Tom was(able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic(accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play(against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never(allow) to throw litter anywhere in t

2、he city.5. -1 have(already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?No, not(already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I calle d the TV station. Isn ' t that(amaze)!7. -Is there(someone) over there now , Tom ?-No. No one is there.8. -Have you ever been to(somewhere) interesting before

3、 ?-No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China ' s rural(area).10. Yesterday, Tom(argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an(Asia) country and it lies in the east of(Asian).12. He doesn ' t often(asleep) well in the night. Bust night he fell(sleep) ear

4、ly.13. An(Australia) comes from(Australia).14. It ' s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because they' ll probably be(B按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。building(復數(shù)形式)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2. Tom has a big house with two(bathroom)and thr

5、ee(bedroom).3. Jim(become) a teacher when he left college.4. Students(be) running for about three hours.5. The(bell) rings. It' s time for class. Let ' s go to the classroom.6. He has many history books(beside) English books.7. My mum(buy) a computer last week.8. The boy called Yang Yang was

6、 very(brave) and he saved a few people' s lives after theearthquake.9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who(break) the window.10. Our classroom is(brightly) and clean.11. Li ping(bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12. Now there are more and more high(build) in our city.C根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. H

7、ere are two(cake) . You can eat either of them.2. Did you(come) to Jim ' spbirthday3. Some country had two(capital).4. He is a(care) man and he does everything very(careful).5. I ' m(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Games in 2008.6. After school , many(child) are playing in the gro

8、und.7. Mr. Smith(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.8. We can see the highest building(clear) in a long distance.9. (climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10. We should(close) the factory because it polluted the river.11. He likes(collect) and he has many kinds

9、 of(coin).12. There are many(company) on each side of the street.13. I don ' t like my friend who(copy) everything I do.14. That coat(cost) me 2,000yuan.15. I have had a bad(cough) and(cough) day and night.(can) you help me do the chores?D按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。dark(比較級) decision(動詞)drop (現(xiàn)在分詞) (過去式)根據(jù)句

10、意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. There is much(dangerous) in space.2. A cat can see in the (dark).3. She knew she d made the right (decide).4. We have (discover) that he s quite careless in his work.5. Please close the (door) when you leave the room.6. The kid can (dress) himself.7. He (drop) his wallet in the tra

11、in.E按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。1. encourage (寫出名詞形式)2. especially ( 寫出形容詞形式)3. European (寫出名詞形式) 4. excellent ( 比較級 )(最高級 )根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. He doesn t come from France. I don t (too).2. We should (encourage) students to study by themselves.3. We saw him (enter) the room just now.4. It s our duty to love our

12、(environment) .5. (especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6. Most of (Europe) don t like Chinese food.7. (electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8. I had a very unusual (experience) on Sunday. And I (experience) aamazing

13、trip with my friends.9. You must (explain) to your parents why you have done that.F按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。fail (過去式) fall ( 過去式 )(過去分詞 )fat( 比較級 ) foreigner ( 形容詞 ) freedom ( 形容詞 )根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. Many new (factory) are being built in Chongqing .2. Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese, he (fail) in t

14、he exam.3. The old man (fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.4. If you eat too much junk food , you ll become (fat) and (fat).5. The man(fear) to die.6. We can use(few) people and less money to complete the work in a short time.7. This coat looks very nice and it(fit ) you very well.8. Yesterday J

15、im and his friends(fly) kites in the park.9. Spring comes and there are many(flower) here and there.10. First look at the picture, then answer the(follow) questions.11. More and more( foreign) are interested in Chinese and they begin to learn Chinese.12. Now you can hardly see any(fox) in a forest.1

16、3. Children needs(free) to relax, so we shouldn them too hard . pushG&H按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。happen (過去式)hear(過去式)hero(復數(shù)形式)get(過去分詞)give(過去式)(過去分詞)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. Jim(give) a gift to his friend just now.2. Mrs. Smith usually(get) up early, but this morning she(get ) up late.3. A great traffic acc

17、ident(happen) on the high way yesterday.4. He(hear) a great noise and got up to see what took place last night.5. To these people he was a great(hero).6. We are leaving for Shanghai for our summer(holiday).I根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. You can(imagine) how strange a UFO was .2. It ' s(polite) to throw l

18、itters everywhere.3. We found it(possible) to finish the great work in one day without any help.4. Most children take part in activities(include) sports, language learning, music and math classes.5. An(Indian) comes from India.6. Yang Lei likes being a good(influence ) in the children' s lives.7

19、. He went to play soccer(instead) of basketball.8. More and more people are(interesting) in collecting stamps.9. A reporter is(interview) Xiao Wang over there.10. These(island) belong to China.J, K& L按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。lucky(名詞)(副詞)(反義詞) 根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. Look! A cat(jump) down from the tree.2. O

20、n April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was(kill) in the city of Memphis in America.3. Mum is cooking in the(kitchen).4. On a sunny day in spring, you can many(kite) in the sky.5. The plane(land) safely just now.6. A child sleeps at(little) eight hours a day.7. It ' s polite to stand in a (line).8.

21、There is lots of(litter) on the ground. Please clean it.9. you should talk in a(low) voice when you are at table in a western family.10. (luck), he failed in the driving exam.M按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。meter(復數(shù)形式) mouse(復數(shù)形式)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. Students(make) a decision yesterday. They decided to go out this

22、Sunday.2. Do you know what the word(mean)? If you know its(mean), please hands up and tell me.3. Nobody(mention) going out to help him because he often made us angry.4. -Can you leave a(message) for your friend?-Sure.5. Last Sunday I(meet) one of my old friends in the street.6. -How long is the brid

23、ge ?-Oh, it ' s about(meter) long.7. She(miss) her son very much and hopes to get a message about him.8. My pet cat caught 2(mouse) yesterday.9. The man(murder) two people.10. I can drive a car by(I ).N & O根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. We should love our(natural).2. It ' s(near) 2 o ' clock .

24、3. (either) of them is Chinese. They are both Japanese.4. He is always(nervously) when he meets a teacher on the way.5. As a student, you should learn to make(note) when you have a class and listen to the teacher.6. The shop usually(open) at 8:00 am. Now it' s(open).P按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。1. personal _

25、（名詞形式）2.pet_ （復數(shù)形式）3. pick（過去式）4.pig（復數(shù)形式）5. plane_（復數(shù)形式）6.play（第三人稱單數(shù)形式）7. possible _（反義詞）8.present _（復數(shù)形式）9. probably _（形容詞）10. polite _（反義詞）11. push (第三人稱單數(shù)形式)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. He wants to buy two(pair) of socks in the supermarket.2. There is much(paper) on the desk.3. This is a(person) letter

26、.4. I want to keep many(pet) in my house in the future.5. He(pick) cottons for his uncle yesterday.6. Raising(pig) can bring you much money.7. We have made the most modern(plane).8. He usually(play) CDs while he is working at home.9. It ' s(impossible) that you remember one word in a day.10. It

27、s(impolite) to help others.11. You ' d better take (present) when you visit a foreign family.12. He(probable) read the message.13. What ' s the(population) of China? It' s over 1.3 billion.14. Now parents in China(push) their kids too hard.Q & R根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. Three(quarter ) of

28、 the population live on the land.2. The man shot two(rabbit) in the mountain last night.3. They are(run) to(raise) money for the poor people.4. When she(return) to her house, the phone(ring).5. He(ride) his bike to school every day.6. The boy(receive) a bike as his birthday present.7. Let ' s(re

29、view) the new words of Unit 6.8. The(Russia) made some special(robot) to work for the space ship.S按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。scientist(復數(shù)形式)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. If you are interested in(scientist) , you will become a(science).2. There are four(season) in a year.3. It(seem) that you have no ways except studying.

30、4. he has already(see) my photos.5. China can(send) spaceships into the space now.6. Don' t(shout) at me said the doctor.7. His words(sound) very good.8. Collecting(stamp) is a good hobby.9. You can' t imagine how(strange) it was !10. I was very(surprise) when the alien went into a souvenir

31、shop.T&U按要求寫出下列詞匯的變化形式。1. thin(比較級)(最高級)2. think(過去式)3. tell(過去式)4. take(過去式)(過去分詞)5. true(副詞)6. unpleasant(反義詞)根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. They learn English by(they)2. She is becoming(thin) and(thin) because she has been ill.3. Every year(thousand) of bird flies to the south in winter.4. I have two(t

32、icket). Could you go and see the movie with me ?5. More and more(tree) are planted in Chongqing every year.6. That was an(pleasant ) trip. Everybody was unhappy.V, W & Y根據(jù)句意，用所給詞匯的正確形式填空。1. More and more(village) have left their(village) to work in the city.2. The boy(wake) up and dresses himsel

33、f every morning.3. There are three(window) in the wall of our classroom.4. That was a(wonder) soccer game and every player played very(wonderful) on the ground.5. Her(sound, noise, voice ) sounds very beautiful.6. (when, while) we were doing our homework, Mr. Wang came in.7. I think our dream(come)

34、true.8. He won the game and he is the(win).9. Last month he(write) to me.精選參考答案A1 .1.能、能夠；2.事故；3.反對；對不利J; 4.允許；準許；5.單獨地；孤獨地；6.早已； 已經；7.令人驚異的；8.任何人；9.任何地方；10.地區(qū)；地域；11.爭論；爭吵；12.亞洲的； 亞洲人的；13.睡著的；14.澳大利亞的；澳大利亞人的； 15.秋天；16.醒著的2 .1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; argui

35、ng; argued; argued;5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia三.1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere;9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.四.1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awakeB1 .1.嬰兒、小孩；

36、2.浴室；3.成為、變得；4.臥室、寢室；5.是；6.鐘、鈴、門鈴；7. 而且、除之外；8.買；9.勇敢的；10.打破、違背；11.明亮的、發(fā)亮的；12.帶來； 13.建筑物、樓房2 .1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings3 .1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. have been ; 5. bell

37、; 6. besides; 7. bought;8.brave; 9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings四.1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings; 7. brought; 8. hasbeen; 9. baby; 10. besides; 11. buysC1 .1.蛋糕、糕；2.來；3.省會、首都；4.小心的、細心的；5.確實的、無疑的；6.機 會、機遇；7.小孩；8.選擇；9.清楚地、明顯地；10.攀登、爬；11.關閉；12.

38、錢幣、硬 幣；13.收集、搜集；14.公司；15.復制、抄襲；16.價值、花；17.咳嗽；18.能、會、 可以；19.穿過、橫過、越過2 .1. cakes; 2. comes; 3. carefully; 4. certainly; 5. children; 6. chose; chosen; 7. climbing; 8.closing; 9. collection; 10. companies; 11. cost; cost; 12. coughs; 13. can; 14. crossing; crosses3 .1. cakes; 2. come ; 3. capitals; 4.

39、careful; carefully; 5. certain; 6. children; 7. chose; 8. clearly;9. Climbing; 10. close; 11. colleciong; coins; 12. companies; 13. copies; 14. cost; 15. cough;cough; Could四.1. Capital. 2. cakes; 3. chance; 4. come; 5. certain; 6. choose; 7. carefully; 8. copy; 9. cost; 10. coins; 11. children; 12.

40、could; 13.crossingD1 .1.危險；2.黃昏；黑暗；3.決定；決心；4.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺；5.門；6.穿衣；7.落下； 掉下；使落下2 .1. dangerous; 2. darker; 3. decide; 4. discovering; 5. doors; 6. dresses; 7. dropping; dropped3 .1. danger; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. discovered; 5. door; 6. dress; 7. dropped4 .1. dangerous; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. door; 5.

41、dress; 6. discover; 7. dropE1 .1.地球；2.兩者之中任一的；3.導電的；電的；4.鼓勵；激勵；5.參加；進入；6.環(huán) 境；7.特別；尤其；8.歐洲的；歐洲人的；歐洲人；9.甚至；10.每件事情；11.各地；到處；12.卓越的；極好的；13.除；把除外；14.經歷；體驗；15.解釋；說明2 .1. encouragement ; 2. especial; 3. Europe; 4. more excellent; most excellent3 .1. either; 2. encourage; 3. enter; 4. environment; 5. espec

42、ially; 6. Europeans; 7. Electric; 8. experience; experienced; 9. explain4 .1. earth; 2. enter; 3. everywhere; 4. electric; 5. either; 6. even; 7. Everything; 8. excellent; 9. environment; 10. especially ; 11. experience; 12. Europeans; 13. explain; 14. excellent; 15. except. 16. encourageF1 .1.工廠；2.

43、失?。?.落下；跌落；4.迷；狂熱者；5.肥胖的；6.恐懼，害怕；7. fall 的過去式；8.較少的，更少的；9.電影；10.適合；適應；11. fly的過去式；12.花；13. 飛行；14.跟隨；追隨；15.足球；16.外國人；17.狐貍；18.自由2 .1. factories; 2. failed; 3. fans; 4. fell; fallen; 5. fatter; fattest; 6.few; 7. movie; 8. fitting; 9. fly;flown; 10. flowers; 11. follows; 12. soccer; 13. foreign; 14. f

44、oxes; 15. free.1. factories; 2. failed; 3. fell; 4. fatter; fatter; 5. fears; 6. fewer7. fits; 8. flew; 9. flowers; 10.following; 11. foreigners; 12. foxes; 13. freedom四.1. failed; 2. factory; 3. fan; 4. football; 5. film; 6. foreigners; 7.fit; 8. follow; 9. flying; 10. fell;11. fewer; 12. fat; 13.

45、foxG&H一.1.動詞give的過去式；2.動詞give的過去分詞；3.再見；4.動詞get的過去式；5.發(fā) 生；6.動詞hear的過去式；7.英雄；8.假日；假期；節(jié)日；9.家鄉(xiāng)；10.家務；家務事；11.巨大的；龐大的；12.人；人類;13.丈夫2 .1. happened; 2. heard; 3. heroes; 4. holidays; 5. huger. 6. gotten; 7. gave; given3 .1. gave ; 2. gets; got; 3. happened; 4. heard; 5. hero; 6. holiday4 .1. hero; 2. h

46、ometown; 3. goodbye; 4. happened; 5. heard; 6. givingI1 .1.想象；設想；2.無禮的；粗魯?shù)模?.不可能的；不會發(fā)生的；4.包括；包含；5.印度的；印度人（的）；印第安語（的）；6.影響；7.代替；而不是；8.感興趣的；9.面試；面談；10.島；島嶼2 .1. imagining 2. polite; 3. possible; 4. more interested; 5. interviewed ; 6. islands3 .1. imagine; 2. impolite; 3. impossible; 4. including; 5.

47、Indian; 6. influence; 7. instead; 8.interested; 9. interviewing; 10. islands4 .1. imagine; 2. island; 3. impossible; 4. Indian; 5. interested; 6. interviewedJ, K& L一.1.跳躍；2.殺死；3.廚房；4.風箏；5.陸地，著陸；6. little的最高級；7.排；隊；歹U;8.垃圾；9.低的；10.幸運的二.1.jumping; 2. killed; 3. kites; 4. landed; 5, little; 6. line

48、s; 7. kitchens; 8. lower; 9. luck; luckily; unlucky3 .1. is jumping; 2. killed; 3.kitchen; 4.kites; 5.landed; 6.least; 7. line; 8. litter; 9. low; 10. Unluckily.4 .1. kitchen; 2.jumped; 3.killed; 4.leastM一.1.動詞make的過去式；2.意思；3.提到；4.消息；5.動詞meet的過去式；6.米；7.思念；錯過 8.現(xiàn)代的；9.月亮；月球；10.老鼠；11.謀殺；12.我自己二.1. maki

49、ng; 2. mean; meant; 3. mentioned; 4.messages; 5. meet; 6.meters; 7. misses; 8. mice;9.murderer; 10. ourselves三.1.made; 2. means; meaning; 3. mentioned; 4. message; 5. met; 6. meters; 7. misses; 8. mice;9.murdered; 10. myself.四.1. meaning; 2.moon; 3.miss; 4.modern; 5. miles 6. meet; 7.message; 8.mice

50、; 9. made; 10. mentionedN & O1 .1.自然的；自然界的；2.幾乎；3.二者都不；也不；4.神經緊張的；不安白5.中午；6.筆記；7.打開；8.自己的2 .1. nature; 2. near; 3. both; 4. nervously; 5. notes; 6. close/shut3 .1. nature; 2. nearly; 3. Neither; 4. nervous; 5. notes; 6. opens; open4 .1. noon; 2. nearly; 3. nervous; 4.opened; 5. ownP1 .1. 一對；一雙；2

51、.紙；紙張；3.或許；大概；4.私人的；個人白5;5.寵物；6.采；摘；挑選；7.豬；8.飛機；9.播放，玩，彈奏；10.運動場；操場；11.有禮貌的；客氣 的；12.貧窮的；貧困的；13.人口； 14.可能的；15.禮物；16.或許；大概；17.進步； 進展；18.公眾；19.推2 .1. person; 2. pets; 3. picked; 4. pigs; 5. planes; 6. plays; 7. impossible; 8. presents; 9. probable;10. impolite; 11. pushes3 .1. pairs; 2. paper; 3. perso

52、nal; 4. pets; 5. picked; 6. pigs; 7. planes; 8. plays; 9. possible; 10. polite; 11. present; 12. probably; 13. population; 14. push4 .1. playing; 2. playground; 3. probaly; 4. planes; 5. pets; 6. presents; 7. picking; 8. pigs; 9. poor;10. progress; 11. Perhaps; 12. publicQ & R1 .1.四分之一；2.相當；十分；3.兔；野兔；4.籌集；5.動詞run的過去式；6.動 詞ring的過去式；7.相當；頗；而不是； 8.收到；9.歸還；返回；10.復習；評論；11.機器人；12.動詞ride的過去式；13.俄羅斯的；俄羅斯人的；俄語的；俄語； 俄羅斯人2 .1. quarters; 2. rabbits; 3. raising; raised; 4. run; running; 5. receiving; 6. ride; riding;