Unit1(A卷·知識(shí)通關(guān)練)-【單元測(cè)試】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit1Writingatravelguide（A卷·知識(shí)通關(guān)練）（原卷版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Howdoyou________yoursummervacation?—It’sgreat.Iloveit.A．like B．know C．thinkof D．dislike2．Theseforeignstudents_________Chineseformorethantenyears.A．learned B．havelearned C．willlearn D．learn3．________thehutisoldandsmall,it’swarmandcomfortable.A．Because B．ButC．So D．Although4．—Thankyouforyourhelp.—_________.A．That’sright B．NothanksC．Youarewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter5．Maryboughtanewpairofjeansfor________.A．hers B．her C．herself D．she6．Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．getoff B．cutdown C．turnoff D．thinkof7．Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday.Wereally________hishealth.A．soundlike B．thinkof C．worryabout D．talkwith8．Theareais_________itsbeautifulflowers,greentreesandfreshair.A．famousas B．famousfor C．famousto D．famousin9．Mostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitioniftheweather_______finetomorrow.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．willbe10．Ifhe’sfree,he________aroundtheworld.A．travel B．willtravel C．travels D．a(chǎn)regoingtotravel11．—Jimwilltakesomedrinkstotherestaurant.—Ifhe________,thewaiterswillnotallowhimtodrinkthem.A．is B．does C．has D．do12．YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpracticeiteveryday.A．though B．before C．if D．until13．—Emmafailedherexams.Ithinksheshouldworkharder.—Iagree.________shedoes,she’llgetgoodgrades.A．If B．Because C．Before D．Though14．Hangzhou_______theWestLake.A．isfamousfor B．isknownas C．isdifferentfrom D．isthesameas15．IfyougototheChinaPavilion(中國(guó)館),you_______it’sfullofvisitors.A．find B．found C．willfind D．havefound二、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。)A．a(chǎn)ll

B．centre

C．spends

D．including

E.takesOneofthemostinterestingplacestovisitinSingaporeisthebirdpark.It’slocatedintheindustrialareaofSingapore,calledJurong(裕廊).Thebirdparkisabout12kilometresfromthe____16____ofthecityandit’seasytogettherebybusortaxi.Therearehundredsofbeautifulbirdsfrommanydifferentpartsoftheworld,____17____

penguins(企鵝),parrots,eaglesandostriches.Thebirdsarekeptinlargecages.There’salsoaverylargecagewhichyoucanwalkinsidetogetacloserlookatthebirds.It____18____

abouttwohourstoseeallthebirds.Youcanwalkaroundtheparkorrideonthebus.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisintheearlymorningorlateintheafternoonwhenthebirdsare____19____

singingbeautifully.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空20．Ifthelight________(be)red,youmuststopwalking.21．IfJohncomeshere,I________(call)you.22．Ifit______(notrain),he______(play)withmetomorrow.23．OurEnglishteachergivesusmany________onhowtostudyEnglishwell.(suggest)24．ShenzhouXroseupand________intheend.(appear)25．Theprinceandtheprincesslived________inthecastle.(happy)四、劃線部分提問26．Mymotherlovessitcoms.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）________doesyourmother________________sitcoms?五、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化27．Studyhard,andyou’llpassthefinalexam.(改為同義句)________________studyhard,________passthefinalexam.28．Howdoesheliketalentshows?(改為同義句)________________he________________talentshows?六、改寫句子29．Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty.Yourteacherwon’tletyouin.（改為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句）__________________yourjeanstotheparty,yourteacher______letyouin.七、閱讀單選NewYorkisaverylargecitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransportation.InNewYorkyoucantravelaroundthecitybysubway,bus,taxiandcar.Thesubwayrunsontherailroadlinesunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoesallpartsofthecity.Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus.It’sslower(更慢的)waytotravel.Thisisbecausethebusmovesontheroadandthetrafficisoftenheavy.Youcantravelaroundthecitybytaxi,too.Thisisthemostexpensiveway,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutotheplaceyouwishtogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow.Duringthemorningsandafternoonsthisisthe“rushhour”.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.However,it’snoteasyforyoutodrive,especially(尤其是)whenyouaredrivinginthe“rushhour”.Ifthereisanaccident(交通事故)ontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Thisisthetimeafterthemorning“rushhour”andbeforetheevening“rushhour”.Trafficwillbelesscrowdedbecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork.30．Accordingtothepassage,howmanywayscanpeopletravelaroundNewYork?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.31．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthequickestwaytotravelaroundNewYork?A．Bysubway. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi. D．Bycar.32．IfyoutravelinNewYorkinyourowncar,whichisthebesttime?A．From8a.m.to10a.m. B．From3a.m.to10p.m.C．From3a.m.to5p.m. D．From10a.m.to3p.m.33．Thispassageismainly(主要)about________.A．theweatherofNewYork B．thetrafficofNewYorkC．thepeopleinNewYork D．thebesttimeinNewYork34．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabout“rushhour”?A．Thesubwayonlyrunsontherailroadlinesinthe“rushhour”.B．Thetaxiwillnottakeyoutotheplaceinthe“rushhour”.C．Itisnoteasyforyoutotakeabusaroundthecityinthe“rushhour”.D．Trafficwillbelesscrowdedinthe“rushhour”.八、完形填空Itisasunnyday.Emilytakesthe____35____toLondonwithherfamily.Thisisherfirsttimetoleave(離開)hertown.Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation,Emilystartsto____36____.Therearesomanycarsontheroadandshefeelsuneasy（不安的）.Emilyputsherhandsoverherears,closeshereyesandthinksofher____37____withflowersandgreengrass.“Openyoureyes,Emily.Youdon’twanttomissthis,”hersisterDianasays.Emilyopenshereyes.Peopleareeverywhere（到處）,andthebuildingsare____38____.“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”Emily____39____.Dianasays,“Iknowyoumissthegardenbackhome,butwhynotlookatthingsaroundyou?Therearelotsof____40____things.”Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.It’sreally____41____hertown.Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,“Wherearewegoing?”Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.“You’ll____42____,”hermumsaystoher.Aftertenminutes’walk,they____43____atashop.“Whoa!It’satoyshop,”Emilysays.Aftertheywalkintotheshop,Emilylooksaroundit.Therearesomanyinterestingtoysinit.Shecan’tbelieve（相信）hereyes.“Thisisa_____44_____place,”Emilysays.“Iloveit.”35．A．bus B．train C．plane D．taxi36．A．worry B．dance C．show D．share37．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．pool D．garden38．A．strong B．small C．modern D．heavy39．A．reads B．a(chǎn)nswers C．writes D．a(chǎn)sks40．A．right B．wrong C．new D．old41．A．fullof B．readyfor C．differentfrom D．fitfor42．A．lose B．buy C．see D．hear43．A．work B．stop C．stay D．sit44．A．cheap B．wonderful C．busy D．clean九、短文首字母填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。WeallknowtheYellowMountainiso___45___ofthemostfamous(著名的)mountains(山)inChina.Everyyeart___46___ofvisitorsgothere.It’snotf___47___fromNanjing.Itwillt___48___youabouttwohourstogettherebycar.Youcanalsogotherebytrainorbyp___49___.Whileyouarec___50___themountain,youcane___51___theseaofclouds.Inthee___52___morningwhenthesunrises(升起),theskylooksb___53___.It’sreallyaniceplacetov___54___.十、閱讀回答問題Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravelling(旅行).HeknowsthatLhasa(拉薩)isoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.SohetravelstoLhasawithhisfriend.AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theybuytwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.ThetrainleavesBeijingat8：00p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainrunsinTibet,Tomandhisfriendarehappytoseethebluesky,whitecloudsandmanybirds.Everythingthereissobeautiful.ThenTomseesmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheasksthemannexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.Theyhold(舉辦)theraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswers.Tomseesabrownhorse,thetraingetstoLhasa.AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendseeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)andvisitthePotalaPalace(布達(dá)拉宮).TheyhaveagoodtimeinLhasa.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。55．WheredoesTomcomefrom?________________56．HowdotheygettoLhasafromBeijing?________________57．Whendopeopleholdthehorse-ridingraceeveryyear?________________58．WhatdoTomandhisfrienddoinLhasa?________________59．將畫線句子翻譯成中文。________________十一、材料作文60．假如你是李明，來自興化（Xinghua），住在HappinessHome。向你的朋友Simon介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。興化著名的景點(diǎn)有：水上森林景區(qū)（AquaticForestScenicSpot），千島菜花景區(qū)（KurilCauliflowerScenicSpot）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文，詞數(shù)90字左右，要求：包含以下所給要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)拓展；條理清晰，語意連貫；表述準(zhǔn)確，句式靈活，字跡工整。開頭已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。1.Whereisyourhometown?Whatisitlike?2.Whatinterestingplacesinyourhometowndoyoulike?Whatcanpeopledothere?3.Wheredoyoulive?Howareyourneighbours?（舉1—2個(gè)例子）4.Whatdoyouwanttosaytovisitors?Hello,I’mLiMing.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1Writingatravelguide（A卷·知識(shí)通關(guān)練）（解析版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Howdoyou________yoursummervacation?—It’sgreat.Iloveit.A．like B．know C．thinkof D．dislike2．Theseforeignstudents_________Chineseformorethantenyears.A．learned B．havelearned C．willlearn D．learn3．________thehutisoldandsmall,it’swarmandcomfortable.A．Because B．ButC．So D．Although4．—Thankyouforyourhelp.—_________.A．That’sright B．NothanksC．Youarewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter5．Maryboughtanewpairofjeansfor________.A．hers B．her C．herself D．she6．Rememberto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．getoff B．cutdown C．turnoff D．thinkof7．Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday.Wereally________hishealth.A．soundlike B．thinkof C．worryabout D．talkwith8．Theareais_________itsbeautifulflowers,greentreesandfreshair.A．famousas B．famousfor C．famousto D．famousin9．Mostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitioniftheweather_______finetomorrow.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．willbe10．Ifhe’sfree,he________aroundtheworld.A．travel B．willtravel C．travels D．a(chǎn)regoingtotravel11．—Jimwilltakesomedrinkstotherestaurant.—Ifhe________,thewaiterswillnotallowhimtodrinkthem.A．is B．does C．has D．do12．YourspokenEnglishwillcertainlyimprove________youpracticeiteveryday.A．though B．before C．if D．until13．—Emmafailedherexams.Ithinksheshouldworkharder.—Iagree.________shedoes,she’llgetgoodgrades.A．If B．Because C．Before D．Though14．Hangzhou_______theWestLake.A．isfamousfor B．isknownas C．isdifferentfrom D．isthesameas15．IfyougototheChinaPavilion(中國(guó)館),you_______it’sfullofvisitors.A．find B．found C．willfind D．havefound二、短文選詞填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。)A．a(chǎn)ll

B．centre

C．spends

D．including

E.takesOneofthemostinterestingplacestovisitinSingaporeisthebirdpark.It’slocatedintheindustrialareaofSingapore,calledJurong(裕廊).Thebirdparkisabout12kilometresfromthe____16____ofthecityandit’seasytogettherebybusortaxi.Therearehundredsofbeautifulbirdsfrommanydifferentpartsoftheworld,____17____

penguins(企鵝),parrots,eaglesandostriches.Thebirdsarekeptinlargecages.There’salsoaverylargecagewhichyoucanwalkinsidetogetacloserlookatthebirds.It____18____

abouttwohourstoseeallthebirds.Youcanwalkaroundtheparkorrideonthebus.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisintheearlymorningorlateintheafternoonwhenthebirdsare____19____

singingbeautifully.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空20．Ifthelight________(be)red,youmuststopwalking.21．IfJohncomeshere,I________(call)you.22．Ifit______(notrain),he______(play)withmetomorrow.23．OurEnglishteachergivesusmany________onhowtostudyEnglishwell.(suggest)24．ShenzhouXroseupand________intheend.(appear)25．Theprinceandtheprincesslived________inthecastle.(happy)四、劃線部分提問26．Mymotherlovessitcoms.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）________doesyourmother________________sitcoms?五、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化27．Studyhard,andyou’llpassthefinalexam.(改為同義句)________________studyhard,________passthefinalexam.28．Howdoesheliketalentshows?(改為同義句)________________he________________talentshows?六、改寫句子29．Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty.Yourteacherwon’tletyouin.（改為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句）__________________yourjeanstotheparty,yourteacher______letyouin.七、閱讀單選NewYorkisaverylargecitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransportation.InNewYorkyoucantravelaroundthecitybysubway,bus,taxiandcar.Thesubwayrunsontherailroadlinesunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoesallpartsofthecity.Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus.It’sslower(更慢的)waytotravel.Thisisbecausethebusmovesontheroadandthetrafficisoftenheavy.Youcantravelaroundthecitybytaxi,too.Thisisthemostexpensiveway,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutotheplaceyouwishtogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow.Duringthemorningsandafternoonsthisisthe“rushhour”.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.However,it’snoteasyforyoutodrive,especially(尤其是)whenyouaredrivinginthe“rushhour”.Ifthereisanaccident(交通事故)ontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.Thisisthetimeafterthemorning“rushhour”andbeforetheevening“rushhour”.Trafficwillbelesscrowdedbecausemostpeoplearealreadyatschooloratwork.30．Accordingtothepassage,howmanywayscanpeopletravelaroundNewYork?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.31．Accordingtothepassage,whichisthequickestwaytotravelaroundNewYork?A．Bysubway. B．Bybus. C．Bytaxi. D．Bycar.32．IfyoutravelinNewYorkinyourowncar,whichisthebesttime?A．From8a.m.to10a.m. B．From3a.m.to10p.m.C．From3a.m.to5p.m. D．From10a.m.to3p.m.33．Thispassageismainly(主要)about________.A．theweatherofNewYork B．thetrafficofNewYorkC．thepeopleinNewYork D．thebesttimeinNewYork34．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabout“rushhour”?A．Thesubwayonlyrunsontherailroadlinesinthe“rushhour”.B．Thetaxiwillnottakeyoutotheplaceinthe“rushhour”.C．Itisnoteasyforyoutotakeabusaroundthecityinthe“rushhour”.D．Trafficwillbelesscrowdedinthe“rushhour”.八、完形填空Itisasunnyday.Emilytakesthe____35____toLondonwithherfamily.Thisisherfirsttimetoleave(離開)hertown.Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation,Emilystartsto____36____.Therearesomanycarsontheroadandshefeelsuneasy（不安的）.Emilyputsherhandsoverherears,closeshereyesandthinksofher____37____withflowersandgreengrass.“Openyoureyes,Emily.Youdon’twanttomissthis,”hersisterDianasays.Emilyopenshereyes.Peopleareeverywhere（到處）,andthebuildingsare____38____.“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”Emily____39____.Dianasays,“Iknowyoumissthegardenbackhome,butwhynotlookatthingsaroundyou?Therearelotsof____40____things.”Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.It’sreally____41____hertown.Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,“Wherearewegoing?”Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.“You’ll____42____,”hermumsaystoher.Aftertenminutes’walk,they____43____atashop.“Whoa!It’satoyshop,”Emilysays.Aftertheywalkintotheshop,Emilylooksaroundit.Therearesomanyinterestingtoysinit.Shecan’tbelieve（相信）hereyes.“Thisisa_____44_____place,”Emilysays.“Iloveit.”35．A．bus B．train C．plane D．taxi36．A．worry B．dance C．show D．share37．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．pool D．garden38．A．strong B．small C．modern D．heavy39．A．reads B．a(chǎn)nswers C．writes D．a(chǎn)sks40．A．right B．wrong C．new D．old41．A．fullof B．readyfor C．differentfrom D．fitfor42．A．lose B．buy C．see D．hear43．A．work B．stop C．stay D．sit44．A．cheap B．wonderful C．busy D．clean九、短文首字母填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。WeallknowtheYellowMountainiso___45___ofthemostfamous(著名的)mountains(山)inChina.Everyyeart___46___ofvisitorsgothere.It’snotf___47___fromNanjing.Itwillt___48___youabouttwohourstogettherebycar.Youcanalsogotherebytrainorbyp___49___.Whileyouarec___50___themountain,youcane___51___theseaofclouds.Inthee___52___morningwhenthesunrises(升起),theskylooksb___53___.It’sreallyaniceplacetov___54___.十、閱讀回答問題Tomisamiddleschoolteacher.HeisanAmerican.Helikestravelling(旅行).HeknowsthatLhasa(拉薩)isoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.SohetravelstoLhasawithhisfriend.AfterarrivinginBeijingbyplane,theybuytwotrainticketsfromBeijingtoLhasa.ThetrainleavesBeijingat8：00p.m.onMonday.WhenthetrainrunsinTibet,Tomandhisfriendarehappytoseethebluesky,whitecloudsandmanybirds.Everythingthereissobeautiful.ThenTomseesmanypeopleridinghorses.Soheasksthemannexttohim,“Whataretheydoing?”“Theyarejoiningahorse-ridingrace.Theyhold(舉辦)theraceinAugusteveryyear,”themananswers.Tomseesabrownhorse,thetraingetstoLhasa.AfterarrivinginLhasa,TomandhisfriendseeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)andvisitthePotalaPalace(布達(dá)拉宮).TheyhaveagoodtimeinLhasa.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。55．WheredoesTomcomefrom?________________56．HowdotheygettoLhasafromBeijing?________________57．Whendopeopleholdthehorse-ridingraceeveryyear?________________58．WhatdoTomandhisfrienddoinLhasa?________________59．將畫線句子翻譯成中文。________________十一、材料作文60．假如你是李明，來自興化（Xinghua），住在HappinessHome。向你的朋友Simon介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)。興化著名的景點(diǎn)有：水上森林景區(qū)（AquaticForestScenicSpot），千島菜花景區(qū)（KurilCauliflowerScenicSpot）。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文，詞數(shù)90字左右，要求：包含以下所給要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)拓展；條理清晰，語意連貫；表述準(zhǔn)確，句式靈活，字跡工整。開頭已給出，不計(jì)詞數(shù)。1.Whereisyourhometown?Whatisitlike?2.Whatinterestingplacesinyourhometowndoyoulike?Whatcanpeopledothere?3.Wheredoyoulive?Howareyourneighbours?（舉1—2個(gè)例子）4.Whatdoyouwanttosaytovisitors?Hello,I’mLiMing.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A【詳解】句意：——你的暑假過得怎么樣？——非常棒，我喜歡?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。like喜歡；know知道；thinkof認(rèn)為；dislikes不喜歡。Whatdoyouthinkof?=Howdoyoulike?意思是“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”，根據(jù)答語可知，問句是讓對(duì)方發(fā)表一下對(duì)暑假的看法，故選A。2．B【詳解】句意：這些外國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)漢語已經(jīng)有十多年了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“formorethantenyears”，此處表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直做某事，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：雖然這個(gè)小屋又舊又小，但是它溫暖舒適?？疾檫B詞辨析。Because因?yàn)?；But但是；So所以；Although雖然。根據(jù)“thehutisoldandsmall,it’swarmandcomfortable.”可知，句子前后是讓步關(guān)系，因此用although引導(dǎo)狀語從句。故選D。4．C【詳解】句意：——感謝你的幫助?！挥弥x?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sright那是正確的；Nothanks別管閑事；Youarewelcome不用謝；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Thankyou”，此處是回答感謝，故選C。5．C【詳解】句意：Mary為自己買了一條新的牛仔褲?？疾榇~辨析。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞；she她，人稱代詞。此處作for的賓語，和主語Mary指同一個(gè)人，所以應(yīng)填反身代詞，故選C。6．C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你離開教室時(shí)記得關(guān)燈?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。getoff下車；cutdown砍倒；turnoff關(guān)；thinkof想起。根據(jù)“whenyouleavetheclassroom”可知應(yīng)是關(guān)燈，故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：爸爸是一名醫(yī)生，他經(jīng)常工作超過12個(gè)小時(shí)一天。我們真的擔(dān)心他的健康。考查動(dòng)詞短語。soundlike聽起來像；thinkof想起；worryabout擔(dān)心；talkwith與……交談。根據(jù)“Dadisadoctorandheoftenworksforover12hoursaday”可知，父親每天工作時(shí)間總是超過12小時(shí)，屬于超負(fù)荷工作，所以此處應(yīng)是說擔(dān)心他的健康，故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：該地區(qū)以其美麗的鮮花，綠色的樹木和新鮮的空氣而聞名?？疾樾稳菰~短語。befamousas作為……而出名，后接某種職業(yè)；befamousfor因……而出名，后接出名的原因。根據(jù)“Theareais…itsbeautifulflowers,greentreesandfreshair”可知，此處介紹出名的原因，故此處應(yīng)填famousfor，故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：如果明天天氣好，大部分學(xué)生將去參觀展覽?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“theweather”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。10．B【詳解】句意：如果他有空，他將周游世界?？疾闂l件狀語從句。根據(jù)“Ifhe’sfree,he…aroundtheworld.”可知是含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主從復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選B。11．B【詳解】句意：——吉姆將帶一些飲料去餐廳?！绻麕Я?，服務(wù)員不會(huì)允許他喝?？疾闂l件狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。is是；does做，助動(dòng)詞（無詞義）；has有（三單）；do做，助動(dòng)詞（無詞義）。結(jié)合句意可知，答句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則。如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來時(shí)。問句中“take攜帶”是動(dòng)詞，所以答句用助動(dòng)詞指代實(shí)義動(dòng)詞take的相應(yīng)形式，以避免重復(fù)。主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故用助動(dòng)詞does。故選C。12．C【詳解】句意：如果你每天練習(xí)的話，你的英語口語水平一定會(huì)提高的?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。though雖然；before在……之前；if如果，是否；until直到。根據(jù)“youpracticeiteveryday”可知，每天練習(xí)是口語提高的前提條件，應(yīng)用if來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。13．A【詳解】句意：——艾瑪考試不及格。我認(rèn)為她應(yīng)該更加努力?！彝?。如果她這樣做，她就會(huì)取得好成績(jī)?？疾檫B詞。If如果；Because因?yàn)椋籅efore在……之前；Though盡管。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)，故選A。14．A【詳解】句意：杭州因西湖而聞名?？疾樾稳菰~短語。isfamousfor因……而聞名；isknownas作為……而出名；isdifferentfrom與……不同；isthesameas與……一樣。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，杭州因西湖而聞名。故選A。15．C【詳解】句意：如果你去中國(guó)館，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)擠滿了游客。考查時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句一般將來時(shí)。故選C。16．B

17．D

18．E

19．A【導(dǎo)語】介紹了新加坡最有趣的景點(diǎn)之一——鳥類公園。16．句意：鳥類公園距離市中心約12公里，乘公共汽車或出租車很容易到達(dá)。根據(jù)“about12kilometresfromthe...ofthecity”及備選詞可知，應(yīng)是距離市中心12公里，thecentreof“……的中心”，故填B。17．句意：有來自世界各地的數(shù)百種美麗的鳥類，包括企鵝、鸚鵡、鷹和鴕鳥。根據(jù)“Therearehundredsofbeautifulbirds”和“penguins(企鵝),parrots,eaglesandostriches”可知，應(yīng)是包括企鵝、鸚鵡、鷹和鴕鳥，including符合語境，故填D。18．句意：看完所有的鳥大約需要兩個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“It....abouttwohourstosee....”可知，此處應(yīng)是指看鳥花費(fèi)兩小時(shí)，it作主語，備選詞takes符合語法，故填E。19．句意：參觀公園的最佳時(shí)間是在清晨或下午晚些時(shí)候，鳥兒都在優(yōu)美地歌唱。根據(jù)“whenthebirdsare...singingbeautifully”及備選詞可知，應(yīng)是所有的鳥兒在歌唱，all符合語境，故填A(yù)。20．is【詳解】句意：如果燈是紅色的，你必須停止行走。這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，符合“主情從現(xiàn)”，從句中主語thelight是三單人稱，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。21．willcall【詳解】句意：如果約翰來了，我會(huì)打電話給你。這是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，在時(shí)態(tài)上要用主將從現(xiàn)，此處是主句，用一般將來時(shí)willdo的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填willcall。22．

doesn’train

willplay【詳解】根據(jù)“If”可知，該句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句采用一般將來時(shí)，從句采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句主語it為第三人稱單數(shù)，rain為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成否定要借助助動(dòng)詞does加not，縮寫成doesn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形rain；主句謂語為will+動(dòng)詞原形，即willplay。故填doesn’train；willplay。23．suggestions【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師給了我們很多關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語的建議。根據(jù)空前many“許多”可知，空處應(yīng)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，suggest“建議”為動(dòng)詞，變形為名詞復(fù)數(shù)為suggestions。故填suggestions。24．disappeared【詳解】句意：神舟十號(hào)升空，最后消失了。根據(jù)“roseup”，可知飛船上升后消失了，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞disappear，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語“intheend”，本句描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填disappeared。25．happily【詳解】句意：王子和公主幸福地生活在城堡里。happy“幸福的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填happily。26．

What

think

of【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡情景喜劇。畫線部分loves表示“喜歡”，是對(duì)某個(gè)事物的評(píng)價(jià)，應(yīng)用“Whatdosbthinkofsth?”來提問，助動(dòng)詞does后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填What；think；of。27．

If

you

you’ll【詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)通過期末考試的。根據(jù)要求用同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，可改為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，If置于句首，注意首字母大寫，主語為you，第一空和第二空填I(lǐng)fyou；條件狀語從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故主句用一般將來時(shí)，第三空填you’ll。故填I(lǐng)f；you；you’ll。28．

What

does

think

of##about【詳解】句意：他對(duì)選秀節(jié)目有怎樣的評(píng)價(jià)？“Howdoeshelike…?”和“Whatdoeshethinkof/about…?”是同義句，詢問“他對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)或看法”，句首首字母要大寫，故填What；does；think；of/about。29．

If

you

wear

won’t【詳解】句意：不要穿牛仔褲去參加派對(duì)。你的老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去的。考查兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并為含有if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句。根據(jù)“Don’twearyourjeanstotheparty”可知，如果你穿牛仔褲去參加派對(duì)的話，老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，引導(dǎo)詞if位于句首，首字母要大寫。主語為you，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形wear；主句采用一般將來時(shí)，will的否定式為won’t。故填I(lǐng)f；you；wear；won’t。30．C

31．A

32．D

33．B

34．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾種在紐約游玩的交通方式，乘坐地鐵，搭公交，坐出租，或自駕。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.”，“Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbypublicbus.”，“Youcantravelaroundthecitybytaxi,too.”以及“ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.”可知有四種出行方式，分別是坐地鐵，坐公交，坐出租車以及自駕。故選C。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Travelingbysubwayisthequickestwaytogetaroundthecity.”可知坐地鐵是最快的出行方式。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9a.m.to4p.m.”可知，最佳時(shí)間是早上9點(diǎn)到下午四點(diǎn)之間，能夠避開高峰期。故選D。33．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransportation.”可知主要是介紹紐約的交通方式。故選B。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.”可知，高峰期時(shí)人們上下班的時(shí)間，那時(shí)候路面上的交通很繁忙。選項(xiàng)C“高峰時(shí)期坐公交環(huán)繞城市不容易”符合。故選C。35．B

36．A

37．D

38．C

39．D

40．C

41．C

42．C

43．B

44．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了愛米莉和爸媽去倫敦的所見所聞所感和所做的事情。35．句意：艾米莉和她的家人坐火車去倫敦。bus公車；train火車；plane飛機(jī)；taxi出租車。根據(jù)下文“Whentheywalkoutofthetrainstation”可知他們走出火車站，說明他們是乘坐火車去倫敦的。故選B。36．句意：當(dāng)他們走出火車站時(shí)，艾米莉開始擔(dān)心。worry擔(dān)心；dance跳舞；show展示；share分享。根據(jù)下文“shefeelsuneasy”可知她感覺不安，說明她很擔(dān)心。故選A。37．句意：艾米莉把手放在耳朵上，閉上眼睛，想起了花園里的鮮花和綠草。bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；pool游泳池；garden花園。根據(jù)空格后的“withflowersandgreengrass”可知，有花有草的應(yīng)是花園。故選D。38．句意：到處是人，建筑物都很現(xiàn)代化。strong強(qiáng)烈的；small小的；modern現(xiàn)代化的；heavy重的。根據(jù)上文“toLondonwithherfamily”可知，他們?nèi)チ藗惗?，因此建筑物?yīng)是現(xiàn)代化的。故選C。39．句意：愛米莉問道：“這兒周圍難道沒有花園嗎？”reads閱讀；answers回答；writes寫；asks問。根據(jù)空格前的“Aren’tthereanygardensaroundhere?”可知這是一個(gè)問題，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞asks。故選D。40．句意：這兒有很多新東西。right正確的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；new新的；old舊的。根據(jù)下文“Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.”可知，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些有趣的東西，說明這些對(duì)于愛米莉來說也是新奇的東西。故選C。41．句意：它真的和她的小鎮(zhèn)是不一樣的。fullof充滿；readyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備；differentfrom與……不同；fitfor適合。根據(jù)上一句“Emilylooksupandshefindssomethinginteresting.”可知，愛米莉發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的東西，說明和她所在的小鎮(zhèn)是不一樣的。故選C。42．句意：她媽媽跟她說：“你會(huì)明白的?！眑ose丟失；buy購(gòu)買；see明白，看見；hear聽見。根據(jù)上文“Emilyfeelsbetterandasksherparents,‘Wherearewegoing?’Herparentskeepitasecret（保密）.”可知，她的爸媽不告訴她要去哪里，要保密，說明他們要讓愛米莉自己去看，自己去發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C。43．句意：步行了10分鐘后，他們?cè)谝患疑痰昵巴Ｏ聛砹?。work工作；stop停下來；stay停留；sit坐。根據(jù)下文“Aftertheywalkintotheshop”可知，他們走進(jìn)那家店，說明此處指他們?cè)诘觊T口停下來。故選B。44．句意：愛米莉說：“這是一個(gè)很棒的地方，我喜歡它?！眂heap廉價(jià)的；wonderful令人驚奇的；busy繁忙的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“Iloveit”可知，愛米莉喜歡，說明這是一個(gè)很棒的地方。故選B。45．(o)ne

46．(t)housands

47．(f)ar

48．(t