2024-2025學(xué)年外研版九年級英語上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí) 專題01 單項選擇（語法類）100題 【考題猜想】

單項選擇（語法類）100題目錄TOC\o"1-1"\h\u冠詞 1名詞 3代詞 3形容詞 5數(shù)詞 7介詞 8動詞時態(tài) 8被動語態(tài) 12非謂語動詞 14從句 17固定搭配 20冠詞1．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）Iwanttolearn________instrument.Ithinkplaying________violiniscool.A．a(chǎn);the B．/;the C．a(chǎn)n;/ D．a(chǎn)n;the2．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）FormyhomeworkIhavetowrite________articleabout________wondersoftheworld.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);an D．a(chǎn)n;an3．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）—Who’s________girlinredoverthere?—Sheismyclassmate,Tina.Sheis________activegirl.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;an C．the;the D．the;a4．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）Thiscomicbookisreally________unusualpresent.I’venevergot________betterone.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);a D．a(chǎn)n;a5．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Ifyoutellyourfather________truthnow,youwillshowthatyou’re________honestboy.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;an D．a(chǎn);an6．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto________islandin________middleoftheMississippiRiver.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．a(chǎn)n;the D．the;a7．（22-23九年級上·天津河西·期末）—Doyouknow________manstandingbesideMrs.Li?—Yes,heisMr.Ma,________honestperson.Nowtheyareplanning________one-weektrip.A．a(chǎn),an,an B．a(chǎn)n,the,a C．the,an,a D．the,an,an名詞8．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）LiuXiang,asasportshero,isstillasymbolof________andsuccess.A．standard B．courage C．subject D．decision代詞9．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㊣feelverylonelybecauseIhave______friendsinthisstrangecity.A．little B．few C．a(chǎn)few D．a(chǎn)little10．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Look!Tomand________grandmotherarecarryingabigbag.Let’shelp________.A．him;them B．he;they C．his;them D．his;they11．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Yesterday,Lucyinvited________to________birthdayparty.A．I;her B．I;hers C．me;hers D．me;her12．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）Don’tworry,Mum.Icanlookafter________whenI’mhomealone.A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself13．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Safetyisveryimportantfor________.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotect________.A．a(chǎn)nyone;us B．everyone;ourselves C．everyone;us D．someone;ourselves14．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）Look!Thereare________vegetablesand________milkonsaleoverthere.A．somany;somany B．somany;somuch C．somuch;somany D．somuch;somuch15．（22-23九年級上·天津南開·期末）Pleasestoptalking.Ourmonitorhas______totellus.A．somethingimportant B．importantsomethingC．a(chǎn)nythingimportant D．muchimportant16．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）—Ann,didyoudo________lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.A．usefulsomething B．a(chǎn)nythingspecialC．wonderfuleverything D．nothinginteresting17．（22-23九年級上·天津南開·期末）—Doyoulikeice-cream,Nick??—Yeah!________loveitandweoftenhavesomeafterschool.A．Myallfriends B．AllfriendofmineC．Allmyfriends D．Allofmyfriend18．（22-23九年級上·天津東麗·期末）Hefind________difficultforhim________Englishwellinjustoneyear.A．that,tolearn B．it,tolearn C．that,learning D．it,learning19．（21-22九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）—Tom,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind________.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A．it;it B．it;one C．one;it D．one;one形容詞20．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting________thanbefore.A．clean B．cleanest C．cleaner D．thecleanest21．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Bookshave________power,theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A．hopeless B．impossibly C．private D．magical22．（22-23九年級上·天津·期末）—Therewasthickhazeinourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithink________carswedrive,________pollutionourcitywillhave.A．thefewer;thefewer B．themore;thelessC．themore;thefewer D．thefewer;theless23．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Lastyear,threehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe________EnglishTraining.A．twomonth B．two-month C．twomonths D．two-months24．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Afilmwhichis________amongtheyoungpeople.A．famous B．morefamous C．famously D．themostfamous25．（22-23九年級上·天津河西·期末）Don’ttaketoomuchfood.Itis________toputmorefoodonyourplatethanyoucaneat.A．hopeful B．careful C．wonderful D．wasteful數(shù)詞26．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Somepaperbookswerehugeoneswith________pages.A．thousandsof B．thousandof C．thousands D．thousand27．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）Mother’sDayisusuallyon________SundayinMay.A．two B．second C．thetwo D．thesecond28．（22-23九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）LiMingwillbe________.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis________birthday.A．twelve;twelfth B．twelfth;twelfthC．twelve;twelve D．twelfth;twelve29．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Thereare__________peopleinmyfamilyandweliveonthe__________floorinatallbuilding.A．three；twelve B．third；twelfth C．three；twelfth D．third；twelve介詞30．（22-23九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）________themorningofSeptember8th,manyvisitorsarrived________thetrainstationforatour.A．In;at B．On;to C．In;in D．On;at31．（22-23九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）It’sbeenover100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded________July1st,1921.A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on動詞時態(tài)32．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㏒hewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe______theworknextweek.A．doesn’tfinish B．finishes C．willfinish D．won’tfinish33．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）Youcan’timagine________greatprogresshe________sincelastterm.A．what;hasmade B．how;hasmade C．howa;made D．whata;made34．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）Theproblemsofsafety________attomorrow’smeeting.A．willdiscuss B．a(chǎn)rediscussedC．willbediscussed D．a(chǎn)rediscussing35．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）Mr.Liisateacherwho________chemistryfornearly30years.A．wasteaching B．wereteachingC．hastaught D．havetaught36．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Iwilltellhimtocallyouwhenmyfather________back.A．willcome B．comes C．came D．iscoming37．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Sam________EnglishwordswithMr.Zhangeveryday.A．hasread B．isreading C．wasreading D．reads38．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Thousandsofpeople________Beijingeveryyear.A．visit B．visited C．isvisiting D．a(chǎn)revisiting39．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）I________angryifmydaughter________thetruth.A．a(chǎn)m;willtell B．won’tbe;told C．willbe;tell D．won’tbe;tells40．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Wewillgototheparktohaveapicnictomorrowifit________rain.A．won’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t41．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Mary________abadcoldforaweek,shestillfeelsill.A．caught B．hascaught C．hashad D．had42．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Lucy________backtoherhomelastmonth.A．goes B．hasgone C．willgo D．went43．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）We________footballwithPeternextweek.A．play B．played C．willplay D．a(chǎn)replaying44．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Jimisn’therenow.He________toShanghaionbusiness.A．is B．hasgone C．hasbeen D．was45．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Theyoften________toShanghaionbusiness.A．go B．went C．havegone D．willgo46．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）They________inthediningroomnow.A．eat B．wereeating C．a(chǎn)te D．a(chǎn)reeating47．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Listen!They________intheclassroom.A．sing B．weresinging C．sang D．a(chǎn)resinging48．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Look!Thegirls________intheclassroom.A．dance B．weredancing C．danced D．a(chǎn)redancing49．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Theman________dinnerwhenhiswifegothome.A．has B．washaving C．ishaving D．had50．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）She________amealwhenhersongothome.A．cooked B．wascooking C．cooks D．iscooking51．（22-23九年級上·天津津南·期末）Tony________dinnerwhenhisparentsgothome.A．has B．washaving C．had D．ishaving被動語態(tài)52．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）Chopsticks________morethan3,000yearsago.A．a(chǎn)reinvented B．wereinvented C．invented D．invents53．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）TheAdventuresofTomSawyer________bypeoplearoundtheworldnow.A．wasread B．wasreading C．isread D．isreading54．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,thousandsoftrees________alongallthestreetslastyear.A．planted B．wereplanted C．plant D．a(chǎn)replanted55．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）Wearegladtohearthatthekillers________bythebravepolicemenseveraldaysago.A．a(chǎn)recaught B．werecaughtC．havecaught D．willbecaught56．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）Thesenewbooks________tothechildreninthecountrysidenextweek.A．willbesent B．willsent C．isgoingtosent D．sent57．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）Thechild________goodcareofbyhisteachersinthisspecialschool.A．istaken B．a(chǎn)retaken C．take D．takes58．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Thephotosonthewall________bymymotherfouryearsago.A．took B．istaken C．wastaken D．weretaken59．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）Therewillbemoree-booksinthenearfuture.ButIdon’tthinkpaperbooks________bye-books.A．replaced B．willreplace C．wasreplaced D．willbereplaced60．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）The19thAsianGamesHangzhou________inSeptember,2023.A．hold B．a(chǎn)reheld C．wereheld D．willbeheld非謂語動詞61．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㊣likethecartoon’shappyendingbecauseitmakesme______.A．tolaugh B．laughed C．laugh D．laughs62．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㏕hepolicemantoldus______inthestreet.Itwasverydangerous.A．don’tplay B．toplay C．tonotplay D．nottoplay63．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）In1938,Dr.BethunecametoChina________theChinesepeople.A．helping B．helped C．tohelp D．help64．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）Ifeveryonepromises________hisbest,ourplanwill________besuccessful.A．totry;generally B．trying;simply C．trying;nearly D．totry;certainly65．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）Increasingtrafficmakesairpollutionworse.Wemustallworkharder________pollution.A．reduce B．reduced C．reducing D．toreduce66．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthesand________totherichlandinthesouthofChina.A．move B．tomove C．frommoving D．moved67．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Davidmanaged________thedifficultjoballbyhimselfintime.Hewassoexcellent!A．finish B．tofinish C．finished D．finishes68．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Asaboy,likeallotherboys,Tonywants________aman.A．is B．be C．tobe D．being69．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Myfatherwantstogiveup________,butit’shardforhimto________.A．smoke;giveupit B．smoking;giveupitC．tosmoke;giveitup D．smoking;giveitup70．（22-23九年級上·天津·期末）ABritishhighschoolisgoingtoallowstudents________lessonsintheafternoon.A．start B．starting C．tostart D．willstart71．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）________mypoorEnglish,myparentsencouragedme________Englisheveryday.A．Improve;speak B．Improving;speakingC．Toimprove;tospeak D．Toimprove;speak72．（22-23九年級上·天津靜海·期末）Drivers________consider________moreelectriccarsinsteadoffuelcars.A．a(chǎn)resupposeto;using B．should;touseC．a(chǎn)resupposedto;using D．should;used73．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）Peoplecanusethisrobot________dodangerouswork.A．help B．tohelp C．helping D．helped74．（22-23九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Theboxwasheavy,butBettymanaged________ittoschool.A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．tocarry75．（22-23九年級上·天津南開·期末）TheScienceMuseumallowspeople________theexhibitions.A．touching B．touched C．touch D．totouch76．（22-23九年級上·天津河西·期末）YesterdayImetmyoldfriendbutIforgot_________himforhistelephonenumber.A．toask B．a(chǎn)sk C．a(chǎn)sking D．a(chǎn)sked77．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）I________LiHua________footballyesterday.A．see;playing B．see;played C．saw;playing D．saw;played78．（22-23九年級上·天津靜?！て谀㏕heTVshow_________theUnderseaWorldofJacquesCousteauletmanypeoplesee________underthesea.A．wascalled;whatwaslifelike B．called;howlifewaslikeC．wascalled;thatlifewaslike D．called;whatlifewaslike從句79．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀_____wehaven’tseeneachotherforlong,we’llneverbreakoffourfriendship.A．Nowthat B．Eversince C．Eventhough D．Becauseof80．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㎡urphysicsteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A．travel B．istravelling C．travels D．hastravelled81．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）Youwon’tattendthemeetingontime________youdon’thurry.A．before B．though C．until D．if82．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）Thistravellingbookisagoodtool________helpsyouplanyourdrivingroute.A．who B．which C．whom D．what83．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）Howexcitingthe100-metrehurdlingraceis!Youcanneverknowwhothewinnerwillbe________itends.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．since84．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）Bettymanagedtoworkoutthephysicsproblem________itwasdifficult.A．sothat B．a(chǎn)ssoonasC．eventhough D．before85．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）—Howtimeflies!We’llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!—________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A．Because B．Although C．If D．Until86．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）Welikereadingbooks________opensthedoorsoftheworld.A．what B．whose C．which D．who87．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）—Pleasetellme________.—Asia-PacificEconomyCooperation.A．whatdoesAPECstandfor B．whenwasAPECsetupC．whatAPECstandsfor D．whenAPECwassetup88．（22-23九年級上·天津河北·期末）—Couldyoutellme________?—BysearchingtheInternet.A．howdidMonagettheinformationB．whyMonagottheinformationC．howMonagottheinformationD．whydidMonagettheinformation固定搭配89．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀〢nna______thebusandfoundJohnsittingnexttothedriver.A．gotto B．gotoff C．gotup D．goton90．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀￤e’reinwithachance______theEnglishspeechcontest.Don’tgiveup.A．win B．towinning C．won D．ofwinning91．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀〩ereisthebook.First______itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.A．lookinto B．lookup C．lookthrough D．lookafter92．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀_____herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.A．Thanksto B．Because C．Thanksfor D．Withthehelp93．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）Mostpeople________inJanuaryorFebruaryduringtheSpringFestival.A．getintothehabitof B．getangrywith C．takeavacation D．keepadiary94．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Myparentswantmeto________doingmyhomeworkassoonasIcomehomefromschool.A．sufferfrom B．wintheheartof C．lookthrough D．getintothehabitof95．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）—Mikewonfirstplaceintheswimmingcompetition.—I’mnot________that.Hepractisesswimmingeveryafternoon.A．worriedabout B．a(chǎn)fraidofC．pleasedwith D．surprisedat96．（23-24九年級上·天津河西·期末）—Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.—I________you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.A．waitfor B．a(chǎn)greewith C．worryabout D．sufferfrom97．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Thispairofshoes________mymumandthey________verycomfortable.A．wasmadewith;arefelt B．weremadefrom;arefeltC．weremadeof;wasfelt D．wasmadeby;feel98．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀狪’msorryIcan’tgototheparkwithyouthisSunday.—______Wecangotherenextweek.A．Itdoesn’tmatter. B．Ihopeso. C．Soundsgreat! D．Hereitis.99．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀狪wassoworriedthatIstayedawakeallnight.—________youlooksotired.A．Noproblem B．Itseems C．Nowonder D．Ibet100．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）—WouldyoumindaskingJennytoshowmearoundYunlongPark?—________.She’sbusywithherwork.A．Betternot B．Yes,please C．Nevermind D．Notatall

單項選擇（語法類）100題目錄TOC\o"1-1"\h\u冠詞 1名詞 3代詞 3形容詞 5數(shù)詞 7介詞 8動詞時態(tài) 8被動語態(tài) 12非謂語動詞 14從句 17固定搭配 20冠詞1．（23-24九年級上·天津·期末）Iwanttolearn________instrument.Ithinkplaying________violiniscool.A．a(chǎn);the B．/;the C．a(chǎn)n;/ D．a(chǎn)n;the【答案】D【詳解】句意：我想學(xué)一種樂器。我覺得拉小提琴很酷?？疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示“一種樂器”，表示泛指，且instrument是以元音音素開頭的，故第一空填an。西洋樂器類前要加冠詞the。故選D。2．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）FormyhomeworkIhavetowrite________articleabout________wondersoftheworld.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);an D．a(chǎn)n;an【答案】B【詳解】句意：我的家庭作業(yè)是寫一篇關(guān)于世界奇觀的文章?？疾楣谠~。a泛指一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，the表特指。根據(jù)article，可知第一空表泛指，且空后是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an；第二空，表特指，指“世界的奇觀”，故選B。3．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）—Who’s________girlinredoverthere?—Sheismyclassmate,Tina.Sheis________activegirl.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;an C．the;the D．the;a【答案】B【詳解】句意：——那邊穿紅衣服的女孩是誰？——她是我的同學(xué)，蒂娜。她是一個活躍的女孩?？疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“girlinredoverthere”可知，空一處表示特指那邊穿紅衣服的女孩，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；根據(jù)“activegirl”可知，空二處表示泛指一個活躍的女孩，且active是元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an表示。故選B。4．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）Thiscomicbookisreally________unusualpresent.I’venevergot________betterone.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);a D．a(chǎn)n;a【答案】D【詳解】句意：這本漫畫書真是一份不同尋常的禮物。我從來沒有收到比這更好的禮物了?？疾楣谠~。a一個，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個，表特指。根據(jù)“Thiscomicbookisreally…unusualpresent.I’venevergot…betterone.”的句意可知，此處都表示泛指；根據(jù)第一個空空后的“unusual”是以元音音素開頭的單詞可知，此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；根據(jù)第二個空空后的“better”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞可知，此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選D。5．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Ifyoutellyourfather________truthnow,youwillshowthatyou’re________honestboy.A．the;a B．a(chǎn);the C．the;an D．a(chǎn);an【答案】C【詳解】句意：如果你現(xiàn)在告訴你爸爸這個事實，你會表現(xiàn)出你是一個誠實的男孩?？疾楣谠~的用法。不定冠詞a/an，意為“一”，表示泛指，a用于輔音音素前，an用于元音音素前；定冠詞the，意為“這個，那個”，表示特指。根據(jù)“Ifyoutellyourfather...truthnow”可知，第一空意為“這個”，特指這個事實，應(yīng)填定冠詞the；根據(jù)“you’re...honestboy”可知，空格處意為“一個”，表示泛指，空后的honest以元音音素開頭，所以第二空填不定冠詞an。故選C。6．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto________islandin________middleoftheMississippiRiver.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．a(chǎn)n;the D．the;a【答案】C【詳解】句意：Tom和他最好的朋友，HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個小島上。考查冠詞。a一個；an一個；/零冠詞；the這個。第一空表示“一個小島”，且island的讀音以元音音素開頭，故用an；第二空是固定搭配，inthemiddleof意為“在……的中間”。故選C。7．（22-23九年級上·天津河西·期末）—Doyouknow________manstandingbesideMrs.Li?—Yes,heisMr.Ma,________honestperson.Nowtheyareplanning________one-weektrip.A．a(chǎn),an,an B．a(chǎn)n,the,a C．the,an,a D．the,an,an【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你知道站在李女士旁邊的男人嗎？——知道，他是馬先生，一個誠實的人?，F(xiàn)在他們正在計劃一周旅行?？疾楣谠~用法。第一空是特指“站在李女士旁邊的人”，表示特指，因此填定冠詞the；第二空泛指一個誠實的人，且honest是元音音素開頭的單詞，因此填不定冠詞an；第三空泛指一周旅行，且one-week是輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此填不定冠詞a。故選C。名詞8．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）LiuXiang,asasportshero,isstillasymbolof________andsuccess.A．standard B．courage C．subject D．decision【答案】B【詳解】句意：劉翔，作為一個體育英雄，仍然是勇氣和成功的象征。考查名詞辨析。standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；courage勇氣；subject科目；decision決定。asymbolof“……的象征”，根據(jù)“LiuXiang,asasportshero,isstillasymbolof...andsuccess.”可知，此處使用courage，表示劉翔是勇氣和成功的象征。故選B。代詞9．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㊣feelverylonelybecauseIhave______friendsinthisstrangecity.A．little B．few C．a(chǎn)few D．a(chǎn)little【答案】B【詳解】句意：我感到很孤獨，因為我在這個陌生的城市幾乎沒有朋友?？疾榇~辨析。little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定意義；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定意義；alittle一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定意義。根據(jù)“Ifeelverylonely”可知，此處是“因為我在這個陌生的城市幾乎沒有朋友”。friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示否定意義。故選B。10．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Look!Tomand________grandmotherarecarryingabigbag.Let’shelp________.A．him;them B．he;they C．his;them D．his;they【答案】C【詳解】句意：看！湯姆和他的奶奶正抬著一個大袋子。讓我們幫助他們吧。考查人稱代詞。him他，賓格；he他，主格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，賓格；they他們，主格。根據(jù)“Tomand…grandmother”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，指他的奶奶，排除A和B；help動詞，后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故選C。11．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Yesterday,Lucyinvited________to________birthdayparty.A．I;her B．I;hers C．me;hers D．me;her【答案】D【詳解】句意：昨天，露西邀請我參加她的生日聚會。考查代詞辨析。I我，人稱代詞主格；her她/她的，人稱代詞賓格/形容詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱代詞賓格；hers名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Lucyinvited...to...birthdayparty.”可知，動詞invited后跟賓語，應(yīng)該用賓語me，birthday前應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞her作定語。故選D。12．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）Don’tworry,Mum.Icanlookafter________whenI’mhomealone.A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself【答案】C【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心，媽媽。我一個人在家的時候可以照顧自己?？疾榉瓷泶~。himself他自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)“Icanlookafter…whenI’mhomealone.”可知，當(dāng)“我”自己在家的時候能照顧“我自己”。故選C。13．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Safetyisveryimportantfor________.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotect________.A．a(chǎn)nyone;us B．everyone;ourselves C．everyone;us D．someone;ourselves【答案】B【詳解】句意：安全對我們每個人都很重要，因此我們必須學(xué)會如何保護好我們自己。考查代詞。anyone任何人；everyone每個人；someone某人；us我們；ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)“Safetyisveryimportantfor…”可知，應(yīng)是：安全對我們每個人都很重要。“每個人”對應(yīng)的英文是“everyone”；根據(jù)主語是“we”及語境可知，應(yīng)是：保護好我們自己，應(yīng)用反身代詞ourselves。故選B。14．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）Look!Thereare________vegetablesand________milkonsaleoverthere.A．somany;somany B．somany;somuch C．somuch;somany D．somuch;somuch【答案】B【詳解】句意：看！那邊有這么多蔬菜和牛奶在出售?？疾榇~辨析。somany那么多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；somuch那么多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。第一空后vegetables是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以第一空用somany；milk是不可數(shù)名詞，第二空用somuch。故選B。15．（22-23九年級上·天津南開·期末）Pleasestoptalking.Ourmonitorhas______totellus.A．somethingimportant B．importantsomethingC．a(chǎn)nythingimportant D．muchimportant【答案】A【詳解】句意：請不要再說了。我們班長有重要的事要告訴我們?？疾樾稳菰~修飾不定代詞的位置以及代詞辨析。something某事；anything任何事。形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在其后，排除B選項。much修飾形容詞比較級，排除D選項。根據(jù)“Pleasestoptalking”可知，讓停止說話，是因為班長有重要的事情要說，故選A。16．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）—Ann,didyoudo________lastweekend?—Ivisitedmygrandparentswholiveinthecountryside.A．usefulsomething B．a(chǎn)nythingspecialC．wonderfuleverything D．nothinginteresting【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Ann，上周末你做了什么特別的事嗎？——我拜訪了住在農(nóng)村的祖父母?？疾椴欢ù~和定語后置。something某事、某物，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，某物，常用于疑問句和否定句中，代替something；nothing沒有什么。當(dāng)形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時，要后置，排除A、C選項；根據(jù)“didyoudo...lastweekend?”可知，此句為疑問句，應(yīng)用anythingspecial，表示“做一些特別的事情”。故選B。17．（22-23九年級上·天津南開·期末）—Doyoulikeice-cream,Nick??—Yeah!________loveitandweoftenhavesomeafterschool.A．Myallfriends B．AllfriendofmineC．Allmyfriends D．Allofmyfriend【答案】C【詳解】句意：——Nick，你喜歡冰淇凌嗎？——是的！我的朋友都喜歡它，我們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后吃一些冰淇凌。考查all的用法。“我所有的朋友”有兩種表達方式：allmyfriends和allofmyfriends，故選C。18．（22-23九年級上·天津東麗·期末）Hefind________difficultforhim________Englishwellinjustoneyear.A．that,tolearn B．it,tolearn C．that,learning D．it,learning【答案】B【詳解】句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難在短短一年的時間里學(xué)好英語?？疾閕t作形式賓語。根據(jù)“Hefind...difficultforhim...Englishwellinjustoneyear.”可知，此處是“find+it+adj+forsbtodosth”結(jié)構(gòu)，使用it作形式賓語，動詞不定式作真正的賓語。故選B。19．（21-22九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）—Tom,IlostmypenandIcouldn’tfind________.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A．it;it B．it;one C．one;it D．one;one【答案】B【詳解】句意：——湯姆，我的鋼筆丟了，到處都找不到它?！莻€盒子里有很多鋼筆。就拿一支吧。考查代詞的用法。it指代前文出現(xiàn)過的名詞，特指同一物品；one泛指同類名詞中的“一，一個”。第一個空指代的就是前面的“mypen”，應(yīng)該用it；第二個空表示盒子里的一支鋼筆，并不是上面提到的那一個，應(yīng)該用one，故選B。形容詞20．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting________thanbefore.A．clean B．cleanest C．cleaner D．thecleanest【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們?yōu)楸Ｗo環(huán)境做了很多工作。所以這條河比以前更干凈了。考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)空后的“than”可知，此處為兩者比較，應(yīng)用比較級形式。故選C。21．（23-24九年級上·天津濱海新·期末）Bookshave________power,theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise.A．hopeless B．impossibly C．private D．magical【答案】D【詳解】句意：書籍有神奇的力量，它們能使人變得堅強和智慧?？疾樾稳菰~及副詞詞義辨析。hopeless絕望的；impossibly不可能地；private私人的；magical神奇的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語；根據(jù)“theycanmakepeoplestrongandwise”可知，此處指書籍有神奇的力量。故選D。22．（22-23九年級上·天津·期末）—Therewasthickhazeinourcitythisspring.Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Ithink________carswedrive,________pollutionourcitywillhave.A．thefewer;thefewer B．themore;thelessC．themore;thefewer D．thefewer;theless【答案】D【詳解】句意：——今年春天在我們市有很多霧霾。你覺得呢？——我認(rèn)為我們開車越少，我們市將有的污染就越少?？疾楸容^級。fewer更少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；less更少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more更多。根據(jù)常識可知，車子越少，污染越少。修飾cars用fewer；修飾pollution用less。故選D。23．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Lastyear,threehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe________EnglishTraining.A．twomonth B．two-month C．twomonths D．two-months【答案】B【詳解】句意：去年，300名英語教師參加了為期兩個月的英語培訓(xùn)?？疾樾稳菰~作定語。此空修飾“EnglishTraining”，應(yīng)填形容詞，由連字符連接起來的結(jié)構(gòu)為：基數(shù)詞-名詞單數(shù)，故選B。24．（22-23九年級上·天津北辰·期末）—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Afilmwhichis________amongtheyoungpeople.A．famous B．morefamous C．famously D．themostfamous【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你們在談?wù)撌裁?？——一部在年輕人中最著名的電影?？疾樾稳菰~最高級的用法。famous著名的；morefamous更著名的，比較級；famously著名地，副詞；themostfamous最著名的，最高級。根據(jù)“among”可知常用于在多數(shù)同類事物中（通常為三者以上）進行比較，表示“其中之最”，所以此處應(yīng)該使用最高級。故選D。25．（22-23九年級上·天津河西·期末）Don’ttaketoomuchfood.Itis________toputmorefoodonyourplatethanyoucaneat.A．hopeful B．careful C．wonderful D．wasteful【答案】D【詳解】句意：不要點太多的食物。盤子里放的食物比你能吃的還多是浪費的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。hopeful滿懷希望的；careful仔細(xì)的；wonderful精彩的；wasteful浪費的。根據(jù)語境可知，建議不要點太多食物，吃不了是一種浪費，可推測此處是盤子里的食物比你能吃的多是浪費的，wasteful“浪費的”符合語境。故選D。數(shù)詞26．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Somepaperbookswerehugeoneswith________pages.A．thousandsof B．thousandof C．thousands D．thousand【答案】A【詳解】句意：有些紙質(zhì)書很大，有數(shù)千頁?？疾閔undred/thousand等大數(shù)的表達。當(dāng)hundred/thousand這些詞與具體數(shù)字連用時，通常不加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，也不后接介詞of。當(dāng)這些詞不與具體數(shù)字連用，而是表示不確定的泛指數(shù)時，則不僅要加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s，而且要后接介詞of，然后才能接名詞。結(jié)合with...pages”，空前無具體數(shù)字，空處應(yīng)是thousandsof。故選A。27．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）Mother’sDayisusuallyon________SundayinMay.A．two B．second C．thetwo D．thesecond【答案】D【詳解】句意：母親節(jié)通常在五月的第二個星期日?？疾樾驍?shù)詞。two二，基數(shù)詞；second第二，序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“Mother’sDayisusuallyon...SundayinMay.”可知，母親節(jié)通常在五月的第二個星期日，此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，前面需加定冠詞the。故選D。28．（22-23九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）LiMingwillbe________.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis________birthday.A．twelve;twelfth B．twelfth;twelfthC．twelve;twelve D．twelfth;twelve【答案】A【詳解】句意：李明十二歲了。他的父母準(zhǔn)備為他十二歲生日舉辦一個聚會。考查數(shù)詞。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根據(jù)“LiMingwillbe…”可知，此處指十二歲了，用基數(shù)詞twelve；根據(jù)“his…birthday”可知，此處指第十二個生日，用序數(shù)詞twelfth“第十二”。故選A。29．（22-23九年級上·天津和平·期末）Thereare__________peopleinmyfamilyandweliveonthe__________floorinatallbuilding.A．three；twelve B．third；twelfth C．three；twelfth D．third；twelve【答案】C【詳解】句意：在我家里有三口人，我們住在一座高樓里的十二樓。考查數(shù)詞。第一個空處后有名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表明這里用基數(shù)詞three，表示三個人，排除為序數(shù)詞third的B和D選項；第二個空處前面有定冠詞the，橫線后是名詞單數(shù)，表明這里用序數(shù)詞twelfth，排除A選項。故選C。介詞30．（22-23九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）________themorningofSeptember8th,manyvisitorsarrived________thetrainstationforatour.A．In;at B．On;to C．In;in D．On;at【答案】D【詳解】句意：9月8日上午，許多游客來到火車站參觀。考查介詞辨析。時間介詞：in后接某年某月某季節(jié)；on后接具體一天?！皌hemorningofSeptember8th”是具體的一天上午，第一空應(yīng)填on。地點介詞：at后接小地點，in后接大地點，to到?！皌rainstation”是小地點，第二空應(yīng)填at，故選D。31．（22-23九年級上·天津河?xùn)|·期末）It’sbeenover100yearssincetheCommunistPartyofChinawasfounded________July1st,1921.A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on【答案】D【詳解】句意：自從中國共產(chǎn)黨于1921年7月1日成立以來，已經(jīng)有100多年?？疾闀r間介詞辨析。for后接一段時間；in后接某年某月某季節(jié)；at后接具體時刻；on后接具體一天?！癑uly1st”是具體的一天，故選D。動詞時態(tài)32．（23-24九年級上·天津?qū)幒印て谀㏒hewillhaveaholidayassoonasshe______theworknextweek.A．doesn’tfinish B．finishes C．willfinish D．won’tfinish【答案】B【詳解】句意：下周工作一完成她就放假了?？疾閍ssoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。finish意為“完成”，assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，所以空缺處用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)finishes，故選B。33．（23-24九年級上·天津和平·期末）Youcan’timagine________greatprogresshe________sincelastterm.A．what;hasmade B．how;hasmade C．howa;made D．whata;made【答案】A【詳解】句意：你無法想象自上學(xué)期以來他取得了多大的進步?？疾楦袊@句及時態(tài)。根據(jù)“sincelastterm”可知，第二空為現(xiàn)在完成時“have/has+動詞過去分詞”，主語為he，助動詞用has。感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞。第一空修飾名詞progress，所以用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選A。34．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）Theproblemsofsafety________attomorrow’smeeting.A．willdiscuss B．a(chǎn)rediscussedC．willbediscussed D．a(chǎn)rediscussing【答案】C【詳解】句意：安全問題將在明天的會議上被討論?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“attomorrow’smeeting”可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時，而主語Theproblemsofsafety和謂語之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，一般將來時的被動語態(tài)的謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+done”，故選C。35．（23-24九年級上·天津河北·期末）Mr.Liisateacherwho________chemistryfornearly30years.A．wasteaching B．wereteachingC．hastaught D．havetaught【答案】C【詳解】句意：李先生是一位教化學(xué)將近30年的老師?？疾闀r態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)句中“fornearly30years”，可知時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時（have/has+done）；分析句子，可知關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)了定語從句，“who”指“Mr.Li”，應(yīng)用has。故選C。36．（23-24九年級上·天津西青·期末）Iwilltellhimtocallyouwhenmyfather________back.A．willcome B．comes C．came D．iscoming【答案】B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我爸爸回來，我會告訴他打電話給你?？疾闀r間狀語從句的時態(tài)。come“來”，動詞。本題是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，其中主句時態(tài)是一般將來時，則從句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時；從句主語myfather表示單數(shù)，所以動詞come要變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選B。37．（23-24九年級上·天津紅橋·期末）Sam________EnglishwordswithMr.Zhangeveryday.A．hasread B．isreading C．wasreading D．reads【答案】D【詳解】句意：山姆每天和張先生一起讀英語單詞?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，此句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單。故選D。38．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Thousandsofpeople________Beijingeveryyear.A．visit B．visited C．isvisiting D．a(chǎn)revisiting【答案】A【詳解】句意：北京是中國的首都。每年有成千上萬的人來北京旅游?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyyear.”可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Thousandsofpeople”為復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形。故選A。39．（23-24九年級上·天津南開·期末）I________angryifmydaughter________thetruth.A．a(chǎn)m;willtell B．won’tbe;told C．willbe;tell D．won’tbe;tells【答案】D【詳解】句意：如果女兒說實話，我不會生氣?？疾闂l件狀語從句。根據(jù)“I…angryifmydaughter…thetruth.”可知，句子是條件狀語從句，應(yīng)該遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)