2025屆中考英語復習聽力提升冊（外研版廣西專用）02-題型一 聽對話選擇最佳答案-類型二 人物關系推斷

第一部分

易失分題型專項講練題型一

聽對話，選擇最佳答案類型二

人物關系推斷（6年4考）類型分析

人物關系推斷類試題是廣西中考的高頻考點，此類試題要求學生根據(jù)對話中的關鍵詞或對話者的語氣去推斷人物之間的關系。問法為：What’s

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?解題步驟

解答此類試題，學生需要仔細聆聽對話內容，從中捕捉能夠體現(xiàn)人物關系的關鍵信息，從而正確推斷人物關系。初中階段英語聽力考試中，能體現(xiàn)人物關系的常考關鍵詞有：親屬關系關鍵詞：①稱謂：父女/母子/婆孫/爺孫關系：Dad、Mom、Grandma、Grandpa等；夫妻關系：our

daughter/son等；兄弟姐妹關系：our

father/mother、our

uncle/aunt等；②體現(xiàn)親屬關系的表達：I’ve

prepared

a

nice

gift

for

you

on

Mother’s

day.等。師生關系（Teacher

and

student）：①稱謂：Mr.,

Mrs.，

Ms.,

Miss等；②體現(xiàn)師生關系的表達：Bring

your

homework

to

school.及Why

are

you

late

for

class

again？等。醫(yī)患關系（Doctor

and

patient）：①稱謂：doctor；②描述病癥用語：I

have

a

fever./There

is

something

wrong

with

my...及Is

it

serious？等；③解決病痛用語：Nothing

serious.

Just

take

the

medicine（three

times

a

day）

and

have

a

good

rest.等。朋友/同學關系（Friends；Classmates）：①稱謂：人名；②描述共同活動或經(jīng)歷：Our

math

teacher

is

coming.,

Let’s

play

basketball

after

class.及We’ve

been

friends

since

high

school.等。試題訓練1.What

is

the

probablerelationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

BA.

Doctor

and

patient.B.

Father

and

daughter.C.

Teacher

and

student.【聽力材料】W:

Here

is

the

breakfast

for

you

and

Mum.

I

made

it

by

myself.M:

Great!

We’re

so

proud

of

you.2.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

CA.

Teacher

and

student.B.

Doctor

and

patient.C.

Mother

and

son.【聽力材料】W:

Turn

down

the

radio,

Frank.

Your

little

brother

is

sleeping

now.M:

OK,

I

will

do

it

right

now.3.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

(

)

AA.

Teacher

and

student.B.

Father

and

daughter.C.

Husband

and

wife.【聽力材料】W:

Oh,

no!

I

left

my

homework

at

home.M:

It’s

all

right.

You

can

bring

it

here

tomorrow.4.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

(

)

AA.

Doctor

and

patient.B.

Mother

and

son.C.

Teacher

and

student.【聽力材料】M:

There

is

something

wrong

with

my

eyes.

I

can’tsee

clearly.W:Take

it

easy.

Let

me

have

a

check

on

you

first.5.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

Cindy

and

Lucy?

(

)

AA.

Cousins.

B.

Classmates.

C.

Friends.【聽力材料】M:

Cindy,

look!

Who

is

that

girl?

She

sings

so

well.W:

Oh,

she’s

my

uncle’s

daughter,

Lucy.6.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

AA.

Waitress

and

customer.B.

Doctor

and

patient.C.

Teacher

and

student.【聽力材料】W:

Good

evening,

sir.

Can

I

take

your

order?M:

Yes,

please.

I’d

like

a

vegetable

salad

and

a

beef

pizza.7.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

(

)

CA.

Neighbors.

B.

Classmates.

C.

Strangers.【聽力材料】W:

Excuse

me.

Could

you

please

tell

me

where

the

Tourist

Information

Center

is?M:

Sorry,

I’m

new

here.

You’d

better

ask

the

policeman

over

there.8.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

(

)

BA.

Teacher

and

student.B.

Classmates.C.

Mother

and

son.【聽力材料】W:

I

heard

you

got

a

full

mark

in

your

math

exam.

Congratulations!M:

Thanks!

I’m

sure

you

did

a

good

job,

too.9.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

BA.

Father

and

daughter.B.

Husband

and

wife.C.

Mother

and

son.【聽力材料】W:

Come

and

have

a

look

at

this

blouse.

I

bought

it

for

our

daughter.M:

Great!

I’m

sure

she’ll

like

it.10.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

(

)

AA.

Teacher

and

student.B.

Cook

and

waiter.C.

Doctor

and

patient.【聽力材料】W:

You

were

late

for

class

again.

Why?M:

I’m

sorry.

My

bike

was

broken

on

the

way.11.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

AA.

Father

and

daughter.B.

Teacher

and

student.C.

Waiter

and

customer.【聽力材料】W:

Dad,

can

I

watch

TV

now?M:

No,

dear.You

should

help

your

mom

do

some

cooking

first.12.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?

(

)

AA.

Waiter

and

customer.B.

Brother

and

sister.C.

Teacher

and

student.【聽力材料】M:

Welcome

to

our

restaurant.

What

can

I

do

for

you?W:

Could

I

have

a

look

at

the

menu,

please?13.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

CA.

Relatives.

B.

Strangers.

C.

Classmates.【聽力材料】M:

We

haven’t

seen

each

other

after

graduation.

How’s

everything

going?W:

Pretty

good.

I’m

a

teacher

now.

I

love

my

job.14.What

is

the

probable

relationship

between

the

speakers?(

)

BA.

Strangers.B.

Friends.C.

Waiter

and

customer.【聽力材料】W:

Come

in,

please.

It’s

so

good

to

see

you.M:

I’m

sorry

for

keeping

you

waiting.

I

went

to

the

wrong

address

at

first.15.What

is

the

probable

re