冶金專業(yè)英語詞匯（D）-冶金專業(yè)英語詞匯

dcelectrode直糧條d.l.sinteringmachinedl型帶式燒結(jié)機dabber搗錘dairybronze貯乳凄銅daltonides道耳頓式化合物damplate出鐵口隔渣板damascening大馬士革鋼生產(chǎn)法damascussteel大馬士革鋼damaskeening大馬士革鋼生產(chǎn)法damp濕氣damper閘板damping衰減dampingcapacity衰減能力dampingcoefficient衰減系數(shù)dampingdown休風(fēng)dampingfactor衰減系數(shù)dampness濕度danaite鈷毒砂danburite賽黃晶dancerroll張力第輥darkfield暗視場darkglowing暗紅熾熱darkgraypigiron暗灰色生鐵darkredheat暗紅熱溫度data資料datahandling數(shù)據(jù)處理datalogging數(shù)據(jù)記錄dataprocessing數(shù)據(jù)處理dataprocessingequipment數(shù)據(jù)處理機daubing爐底打結(jié)dcarcwelder直羚焊機deacidification除酸deactivation鈍化deadannealing完全退火deadbanking長期封爐deadburning死燒deadburntlimestone死燒石灰石deadman死鐵deadmeltedsteel鎮(zhèn)靜鋼deadmetalregion死金屬區(qū)deadpass空軋孔型deadroasting死燒deadsoftsteel特軟鋼deadsteam排汽deadtime空載時間deaeratedsolution去氣溶液dealuminizing脫鋁debyescherrermethod粉末法decalescence等溫吸熱decalescencepoint吸熱點decantation傾析decantedsolution傾析溶液decanter傾析器decarburization脫碳decarburizationdepth脫碳厚度decarburizer脫碳劑decarburizingannealing脫碳退火decarburizingmedium脫碳介質(zhì)decay衰變decoiler開卷機decoiling開卷decomposition分解decompositionheat分解熱decompositionproduct分解產(chǎn)物decompositionreaction分解反應(yīng)decompositionvoltage分解電壓decontamination凈化decoppering脫銅decopperizedlead除銅鉛decorativealloy裝飾合金decorativecoat裝飾涂覆deepdrawability深拉性deepdrawing深拉deepdrawingsheet深沖薄板deepdrawingsteel深沖鋼deepetchtest深腐蝕試驗deepetching深浸蝕deeppenetrationelectrode深熔焊條defect缺陷defectivecasting有缺陷鑄件defectoscope探傷儀deferrization除鐵deflection撓曲deflector導(dǎo)向擋板deflectorroll轉(zhuǎn)向輥deflocculator反絮凝劑defoaming去沫deformability可變形性deformation變形deformationbands變形帶deformationmechanism變形機理deformationresistance變形阻力deformationstress變形應(yīng)力deformationtemperature變形溫度deformationtexture變形織構(gòu)deformationtwin變形雙晶deformationzone變形區(qū)deformedsteel異型鋼degasification脫氣degasifyingalloy脫氣用合金degasser脫氣器degassing脫氣degassingunit脫氣器degenerateperlite退化珠光體degreaser脫脂液degreasing脫脂degreasingagent去脂劑degreasingbath脫脂槽degreasingfluid脫脂液degreasingplant脫脂裝置degreasingtank脫脂槽degreeofcoldwork冷加工程度degreeofdeformation變形度degreeofdispersion分散度degreeofdissociation離解度degreeoffreedom自由度degreeofhardness硬度degreeofionization電離度degreeoforder有序度degreeofoxidation氧化度degreeofpurity純度degreeofsaturation飽和度degreeofsilication硅酸度dehumidifier脫濕器dehumidifying脫濕dehydratingagent脫水劑dehydration脫水dehydrogenation去氫delayedcrack延遲破裂delayedfailure滯后破壞delayedfracture滯后破壞delayedyield延遲屈服delessite鐵葉綠泥石deliquescence潮解deliveryguide出口導(dǎo)板deliveryside出料側(cè)deliveryspeed出口速度deltaconnection三角形接線deltaferrite鐵素體deltairon鐵deltasolidsolution固溶體demagnetization退磁demagnetizationcurve去磁曲線demanganizing脫錳demodifier去變形劑dendrite枝晶dendriticcrystal枝晶dendriticmarkings師狀痕跡dendriticpowder師狀粉dendriticstructure枝晶組織dendriticzone師狀結(jié)晶區(qū)denickelification脫鎳denitriding脫氮denitrification脫氮densecharge致密裝料denseliquid重液densemediaseparation重介質(zhì)選礦densepoling致密插使原法densesintering致密燒結(jié)denseslag致密熔渣densener內(nèi)冷鐵densification致密化densitometer濃度計density密度densityaspressed壓粉密度densitybottle比重瓶dentalalloys牙科用合金deoxidant脫氧劑deoxidation脫氧deoxidizedcopper脫氧銅deoxidizedsteel脫氧鋼deoxidizer脫氧劑deoxidizingaddition脫氧添加物deoxidizingagent脫氧劑deoxidizingcapacity脫氧能力dephlegmation分凝dephlegmator分凝器dephosphorization脫磷dephosphorizingcapacity脫磷能力depiler分料機depletion貧化depolarization去極化depolarizer去極劑deposit沉淀物;礦床depositleaching礦床浸出depositwelding堆焊depositedmetal沉積金屬depositedmetaltestspecimen熔敷金屬試樣depositingtank沉積槽deposition沉積depositionpotential析出電位depositionrate熔敷速度depressant抑制劑depressor抑制劑depthofcarburizing滲碳深度depthofchill冷硬深度depthofdecarburizedzone脫碳深度depthoffill充填深度depthoffusion熔透深度depthofgroove孔型深度depthofhardening淬火深度depthofhearth爐床深度depthofimmersion插入深度depthofindentation壓痕深度depthofnitration滲氮深度depthofpenetration熔透深度desanding去砂descaler除鱗機descaling除氧化皮descalingjet除鱗噴嘴descentvelocityofburden爐料下降速度descloizite釩鉛鋅礦deseamer焊瘤除器deseaming表面缺陷清理desiccant干燥劑desiccatingagent干燥劑desiccation干燥desiccative干燥劑desiccator保干器designationofsteel鋼的名稱desiliconization脫硅desiliconizing脫硅desilter沉淀池desilverization脫銀desilverizing脫銀deslagging除渣deslimer脫泥機desliming脫泥desorption解吸destruction破壞destructiontest破壞試驗destructivetest破壞試驗desulfurization脫硫desulfurizationdegree脫硫率desulfurizationrate脫硫速度desulfurizer脫硫劑desulfurizing脫硫desulfurizingagent脫硫劑desulfurizingprocess脫硫過程desurfacing除表面層detachablebottom可換爐底detection檢定detector探測器detergency去垢能力detergent洗凈劑determination測定detinning脫錫detrimentalimpurity有害雜質(zhì)devanadation脫釩酸鹽處理deviation偏差device裝置devil加熱焊料用輕便爐devitrification透名失dewpoint露點dewarflask杜瓦瓶dewatering脫水dewaxing脫蠟dezincification脫鋅dezincing脫鋅dhprocess真空提吸脫氣法diabantite輝綠泥石diagonalpass對角孔型diagonalroll斜輥diagram線圖dialysis透析diamagneticmaterial反磁材料diamagneticsubstance反磁材料diamagneticsusceptibility抗磁磁化率diamagnetism抗磁性diamond金剛石;菱形孔型diamonddie金剛石拉絲模diamondpass菱形孔型diamondpyramidhardness維氏硬度diamondtool金剛石工具diamondwheel金剛石砂輪diaphragm隔膜diaphragmelectrolyzer隔膜電解槽diaspore水鋁石dibasicacid二堿價酸dichroism二色性dichromatetreatment重鉻酸鹽處理dichromicacid重鉻酸die模dieback模孔出口角diebacker模墊diebell拉模入口錐dieblock模塊diebody模體diebolster模座diebox拉模盒diebreakthrough模裂diecarriage模座diecasting金屬型鑄造;壓鑄造diecoating金屬型涂料dieentrance拉模入口錐dieentranceangle?？兹肟阱Fdieexitangle?？壮隹诮莇ieforging模鍛dieholder模座diehole拉?？譫ieinsert模襯dieline分模線dieliner模襯dielines壓模劃痕dielubricant壓模潤滑劑diemold壓鑄模dieorifice拉?？譫ieplate拉模板;陰模固定板dieprofile拉?？仔螤頳iequenching模壓淬火diereductionangle拉?？讏A錐角diereliefangle?？壮隹诮莇ierolledsection周期斷面型材dierolling周期斷面型材軋制dierollingmill周期斷面型材軋機diescratch壓模劃痕diesemiangle拉模半圓錐角dieset成套模具;壓型模;拉伸撂;下模定位環(huán)dieshift模具位移dieslide模座diesteel模具鋼dievolume壓模容積diewear拉模磨損diewelding模鍛焊dielectric電介質(zhì)材料dielectricconstant介電常數(shù)dielectricdrier高頻烘干爐dielectricsubstance電介質(zhì)材料diescherelongator狄舍爾軋管機dieschermill狄舍爾軋管機diescherpiercer狄舍爾穿孔機differentialdilatometer差示熱膨脹計differentialflotation優(yōu)先浮選differentialheating差示加熱differentialmanometer差示壓力計differentialquenching局部淬火differentialthermalanalysis差示熱分析differentialthermometer差示溫度計diffraction衍射diffractionfigure繞射圖diffractiongrating衍射光柵diffractionpattern繞射圖diffractionspot衍射斑點diffusibility擴散能力diffusion擴散diffusionalloying擴散合金化diffusionannealing擴散退火diffusioncoating擴散鍍層diffusioncoefficient擴散系數(shù)diffusioncouple擴散對diffusioncreep擴散蠕變diffusioncurrent擴散電流diffusionequation擴散方程式diffusionflow擴散流diffusionfront擴散陣面diffusionlayer擴散層diffusionlength擴散長度diffusionovervoltage擴散超電壓diffusionporosity擴散氣孔diffusionpotential擴散電勢diffusionpump擴散泵diffusionsaturation擴散飽和diffusiontransformation擴散轉(zhuǎn)變diffusionwelding擴散焊接diffusionzone擴散區(qū)diffusionlesstransformation非擴散轉(zhuǎn)變diffusivedeoxidation擴散脫氧diffusivity擴散系數(shù)digitalcontrol數(shù)字控制dilatation膨脹dilatometer膨脹計dilatometry膨脹測量法diluent稀釋劑diluteacid稀酸dilutesolution稀溶液dilutedsolidsolution稀薄固溶體dilution稀釋dilutionheat稀釋熱dilutionlaw稀釋定律dimension因次dimensionalaccuracy尺寸精度dimensionalchange尺寸變化dimensionalstability尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimorphism同質(zhì)二形dimpling表面缺陷清理dioptase透視石dioxide二氧化物dipaluminumplating熱浸鍍鋁dipbrazing浸漬釬焊dipcoatedelectrode浸沾藥皮焊條dipcoating浸鍍dipgalvanizing熱浸鍍鋅dipplating浸入電鍍dipprocess浸鍍法dipolemoment偶極矩dippedelectrode浸液電極dippingbath浸浴directannealing直接退火directarcfurnace直接加熱電弧爐directchlorination直接氯化directcurrentarcfurnace直羚弧爐directcurrentarcweldingmachine直羚焊機directcurrentelectricfurnace直羚爐directcurrentelectrode直糧條directextrusion正擠壓directfiredfurnace直接加熱爐directgate頂澆口directhardening直接淬火directheattreatment直接熱處理directheating直接加熱directironprocess直接煉鐵法directpatenting直接鉛浴處理directquenching直接淬火directreduction直接還原directreductionpellets直接還原用球團礦directreductionunit直接還原裝置directsintering直接燒結(jié)directsmelting直接熔煉directsteam直接蒸汽directstress法向應(yīng)力directwelding雙面點焊directedsolidification定向性凝固directionofeasymagnetization易磁化方向directionofropelay鋼絲繩的捻向directionofstrandlay股線捻向directionofwelding焊接方向directionalcrystallization定向結(jié)晶化directionalproperty定向性directionalsolidification定向性凝固dirt泥渣disappearingfilamentpyrometer隱絲式光學(xué)高溫計discard切頭discardsolution廢液discharge出料;放電dischargepipe排出管dischargepotential放電電位discharging出料dischargingrollertable卸料輥道discontinuity不連續(xù)性discontinuousprecipitation不連續(xù)沉淀discontinuoussintering間歇燒結(jié)discontinuousspectrum不連續(xù)光譜discontinuouswelding斷續(xù)焊discontinuousyielding不連續(xù)屈服disintegratedpowder碎粉disintegration衰變disintegrator碎解機diskanode圓盤陽極diskcrusher盤式破碎機diskfeeder圓盤給料器diskfilter圓盤過濾機diskgranulator圓盤式造球機diskmill盤磨機diskscreen圓盤篩diskshapedroll盤形輥dislocation位錯dislocationclimb位錯攀位dislocationcore位錯芯dislocationdensity位錯密度dislocationdipole位錯偶極子dislocationforest位錯林dislocationjog位錯割階dislocationline位錯線dislocationlocking位錯鎖定dislocationloop位錯環(huán)dislocationnetwork位錯網(wǎng)dislocationnode位錯節(jié)點dislocationpipediffusion位錯管擴散dislocationring位錯環(huán)dislocationsource位錯源dislocationstructure位錯組織dislocationtangling位錯纏結(jié)dislocationtheory位錯理論dislocationtree林位錯dislocationwall位錯墻dislocationsstrengthening位錯強化disorder無序disorderedlattice無序晶格disorderedsolidsolution無序固溶體disordering無序化disorderingtemperature無序化溫度disorientation錯取向dispersephase分散相dispersion分散dispersionagent分散劑dispersionhardenedalloy彌散硬化合金dispersionhardening彌散硬化dispersionparticle分散粒子dispersionstrengthenedalloy彌散硬化合金dispersionstrengthenedmaterial彌散強化材料dispersity分散度dispersoid分散質(zhì)displacedatom移位原子displacement移動displacementcascade位移級聯(lián)displacementlaw位移法則displacementreaction置換反應(yīng)displacementspike位移尖鋒disruptivestrength破壞強度dissipation散逸dissipationofenergy能的散逸dissociation離解dissociationconstant離解常數(shù)dissociationenergy離解能dissociationequilibrium離解平衡dissociationofdislocation位錯的分解dissociationpressure離解壓力dissociationtemperature離解溫度dissociationtension離解壓dissolubility可溶性dissolution溶解dissolvability可溶性dissolvednitrogen溶解氮dissolvedoxygen溶解氧dissolvent溶媒dissolving溶解distancecontrol遙控disthene藍晶石distillate餾分distillatingstill蒸餾釜distillation蒸餾distillationapparatus蒸餾裝置distillationcolumn蒸餾塔distillationflask蒸餾瓶distillationmethod蒸餾法distillationpurification蒸餾凈化distillationresidue蒸餾殘渣distillationtower蒸餾塔distillatoryrefining蒸餾精煉distilledwater蒸餾水distiller蒸餾器distilling蒸餾distillingapparatus蒸餾裝置distillingfurnace蒸餾爐distortion扭曲distributingbell布料鐘distribution分布distributioncoefficient分配系數(shù)distributioncurve分配曲線distributionlaw分配定律distributor分配器dithionate連二硫酸鹽dithionicacid連二硫酸divacancy雙空位divariantsystem二變系divergence發(fā)散dividingcross取樣十字架dividingshears切分剪division刻度;劃分divorcedcementite離異滲碳體divorcedeutectic離異共晶divorcedperlite球狀珠光體dobschauite輝砷鎳礦dolerophane褐銅礦dolerophanite褐銅礦dolly小車;芯棒dolomite白云石dolomitemagnesiterefractory白云石鎂質(zhì)耐火材料dolomiterefractory白云石質(zhì)耐火材料dolomiticlime白云石石灰dolomiticlimestone白云石灰?guī)rdolomiticpellets白云石球團dolomiticsinter白云石燒結(jié)物domain疇domainwall布洛赫壁domesticscrap返回廢鋼domeykite砷銅礦doorextractor開門機doorlifter開門機doormachine開門機doresilver多雷含金粗銀dorrclassifier道爾型分級機dorrthickener道爾濃縮機dosing配料dosingbin計量料包dotwelding填補焊doubleactionpress雙動壓力機doubleangleiron槽鋼doubleannealing雙重退火doublebelltop雙料鐘爐頂doublebevelgroovek形坡口doublebond雙鍵doublecarbide復(fù)合碳化物doublecascadequenching二梯零火doublechaindrawbench雙鏈式拉拔機doublecoatedelectrode雙層藥皮焊條doubleconemixer雙錐混合機doublecontraction雙重收縮doubledecomposition復(fù)分解doubledoubleiron八疊板doubleduomill復(fù)二重式軋機doubleelectriclayer雙電層doubleequilibriumdiagram復(fù)平衡狀態(tài)圖doublefilletweld雙填角焊縫doublefilter雙濾器doublefurnacebumper爐用雙聯(lián)式緩沖器doublehook雙吊鉤doublelayercompact雙層壓坯doublequenchhardening二重淬火doublequenching二重淬火doublerefining二重精煉doubleremelting雙聯(lián)重熔doubleskin重皮doubleslagprocess雙渣法doublestranddrawing雙線拉拔doublestranddrawingmill雙線拉伸機doublestrandmill雙線軋機doubletiron工字鐵doubletempering二重回火doubletwohighrollingmill復(fù)二重式軋機doubleugroove雙u形對接坡口doublevbuttjoint雙面v形對焊接頭doublevgroovex形坡口doublewalltube雙層管doubler折疊機doubling折疊doublingmachine折疊機dovetail燕尾dowelpin定位銷dowelplate定位銷板downcoiler地下卷取機downcomer降氣管downcutshears上切式剪切機downgate直澆口downhandposition平焊位置downhandwelding平焊downhillcasting上鑄downsprue直澆口downtake升降道dowsongas道生半水爆氣dozzle保溫帽draft通風(fēng);壁斜度;壓下率draftfurnace通風(fēng)爐draftingschedule壓下規(guī)程drag移送機dragovermill二輥不可逆式軋機draw拔模斜度;脫模drawblock拉絲卷筒drawcarriage拉拔機小車drawfurnace回火爐drawability可拉拔性drawback回火drawbench拉伸機drawer拉拔工drawhole拉?？譫rawing回火drawingangle拉?？讏A錐角drawingdie拉模;深沖模drawingdown延伸;縮徑drawingdrum拉絲卷筒drawingforce拉拔力drawingmill拉伸機drawingpress深拉壓力機drawingspeed拉拔速度drawingtemperature回火溫度drawingtest杯突試驗drawninscale嵌入表面的氧化皮drawnpipe拉制管drawntube拉制管drawnwire拉制線材dressability選礦性dresser選礦機;精整工dressing矯正;涂料dressingmachine矯正機;切飛邊沖床dressingroom修整工段dribble滴drier干燥爐drift穿孔器;彈性后效drifttest擴口試驗drillpipe鉆探管drillsteel釬子鋼dripfeedcarburizing點滴滲碳drive驅(qū)動drivenpulley從動輪drivenroller驅(qū)動輥drivenshaft從動軸drivingpulley織輪drivingshaft織軸dropanalysis點滴分析dropball落錘dropbottom活底dropforging落錘鍛造drophammer落錘dropreaction點滴反應(yīng)dropstrength落下強度droptest落下試驗;沖輝驗droptransfer熔滴過渡droplet液滴droppingcharacteristic下降特性droppingelectrode滴液電極dross浮渣drosshole出渣口drosstrap集浮渣器drossing撇渣drumdrier圓筒干燥機drumfeeder筒式給料機drumfilter鼓式過濾機drumfurnace鼓形爐drumgranulator圓筒造球機drumindex轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗強度drummixer圓筒混合機drumpelletizer圓筒造球機drumstrength轉(zhuǎn)鼓強度drumtest轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗drumtypecoiler筒式卷取機drumtypedecoiler卷筒式開卷機drumtypeshears滾筒式剪切機drumvacuumfilter鼓式真空過濾機dryairblast干燥送風(fēng)dryanalysis干法分析dryassay干式試金drybagisostaticpressing干袋等靜壓壓制drybond干強度drycleaning干式凈化dryconcentration干選drycooling干式熄焦drycopper凹銅drycorrosion干腐蝕drydistillation干鎦drydrawing干法拉拔dryelectrostaticprecipitator干式靜電收塵器dryfriction干摩擦drygascleaning干式除塵drygaspurifier干式煤氣凈化器drygrinding干磨dryingot過熱金屬錠drymilling干磨drymolding干砂造型drypermeability干透氣性dryprocess