九全　Unit 13-初中英語教學(xué)資料

單元基礎(chǔ)檢測九全Unit13教材詞匯語境練九年級(全)We’retryingtosavetheearth!(話題：保護(hù)環(huán)境)單元基礎(chǔ)檢測重點詞匯

1．__________(v.)亂扔(n.)垃圾；廢棄物2．_____________(n.)漁民；釣魚的人3．________(n.)煤；煤塊4．________(adj.)丑陋的；難看的5．__________(adj.)木制的；木頭的6．___________(adj.)塑料的(n.)塑料；塑膠7．_______(n.)垃圾箱

litter

fisherman

coal

ugly

wooden

plastic

bin

重點詞匯

8．_________(n.)鯊魚9．_________(adj.)殘酷的；殘忍的10．____________(n.)工業(yè)；行業(yè)11．______________(adj.)科學(xué)上的；科學(xué)的12．___________(adj.)現(xiàn)在的(n.)現(xiàn)在；禮物13．__________(v.)承擔(dān)得起(后果)；買得起____________________

買得起/買不起某物_________________

負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事

shark

cruel

industry

scientific

present

afford

can/can’taffordsth.

affordtodosth.

重點詞匯

14．__________(v.)回收利用；再利用15．________(n.)大門16．__________(n.)瓶子；一瓶的容量17．___________(n.)負(fù)責(zé)人；主席；總統(tǒng)；校長；董事長18．________(adj.)(音樂、藝術(shù))作品19．_________(n.)金屬

recycle

gate

bottle

president

work

metal

詞匯拓展

名詞1．_____________(n.)優(yōu)點；有利條件→________________(反義詞)不利條件；缺點2．________(n.)傷害；損害(v.)危害；傷害→

___________(adj.)有害的_______________________

對……有害3．_______(n.)法律；法規(guī)→__________(n.)律師動詞4．_______(v.)花費(n.)花費；價錢；成本→________(過去式/過去分詞)

advantage

disadvantage

harm

beharmfulto/doharmto

law

harmfullawyercost

cost重點短語1．在……頂部或頂端

______________2．參加 ______________3．關(guān)掉 ___________4．付費；付出代價 __________5．采取行動 ______________

atthetopof

takepartin

turnoff

payfor

takeaction

重點詞匯

6．扔掉(2024.53) _____________7．好好利用某物 ___________________8．拆下；摧毀 ______________9．恢復(fù)；使想起；歸還

_____________

throwaway

putsth.togooduse

pull…down

bringback

話題寫作句式積累討論環(huán)境污染和環(huán)境問題1．河流很臟。甚至河底都遍布垃圾。(P97)___________________________________________________________保護(hù)環(huán)境的行動2．為了減少空氣污染，我們應(yīng)該乘坐公共汽車或地鐵，而不是開車。(P98)_________________________________________________________________________

Theriverwasdirty.Eventhebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish.

Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.

話題寫作句式積累3．因此，我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來變化，創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來！(P98)______________________________________________________________4．我覺得現(xiàn)在在一些商店你得為塑料袋付費，這是一個好主意。(P100)_______________________________________________________________________

Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture！

Ithinkit’sagreatideathatyounowhavetopayforplasticbagsinsomestores.

教材詞匯語境練一、選詞填空基礎(chǔ)練

1．ThoughChatGPThasmany______________,wecan’tdependonitcompletely.2．Thewastesshouldbedividedintodifferentgroupssothattheycanbe____________.plastic

recycle

advantage

cost

woodadvantages

recycled

3．Thehousenearthecentralpartofthecityusually_________much.4．Thechilddreamedthathehadoncelivedinapretty__________houseintheforest.5．Manythingshavepollutedourenvironment,suchaswastewaterfromfactories,___________bagsandsoon.costs

wooden

plastic

二、教材變式練(九全U13SectionA3a改編)

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Butdoyourealizethatyou’re1．___________awholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?strong

law

science

fisherman

theykill

fall

harmful

slow

industrykilling

When2．__________

catchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso3．__________

totheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimand4．________

dies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.If5．_________numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethe6．____________

infoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthis7．____________everyyear.Thenumbersofsharkshave8．__________byover90percentinthelast20to30years.fishermen

harmful

slowly

their

strongest

industry

fallen

Environmentalprotectiongroupsareteachingthepublicabout“finnin