Unit10知識(shí)點(diǎn)（重點(diǎn)單詞+詞形變換+重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)+重點(diǎn)句型） 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit10知識(shí)點(diǎn)【SectionB】【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】一所小學(xué)aprimaryschool存在bearound尋找工作searchforwork在這些人中amongthese(people)過(guò)去曾經(jīng)做某事usedtodosth.以極大的興趣關(guān)注著regardwithgreatinterest派某人來(lái)幫忙sendsb.tohelp符合于……，對(duì)……適用betrueof依據(jù)；按照accordingto在學(xué)校對(duì)面oppositetheschool=acrossfromtheschool把····看成…consider...as...=regard...as...【重點(diǎn)句型】他在蠟筆廠的工作非常辛苦，所以抽不出很多時(shí)間回去看看家鄉(xiāng)。Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn'tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.許多像鐘偉一樣的人都以極大的興趣關(guān)注著他們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.他的家鄉(xiāng)依然是承載了他所有童年記憶的地方。Hishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhoodmemories.如今，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的中國(guó)人離開(kāi)鄉(xiāng)村到城市尋找工作。Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.鐘偉，一個(gè)46歲的丈夫兼父親，就是這些人中的一員。AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.【重點(diǎn)單詞】crayonn.彩色鉛筆countv.數(shù)數(shù)shamen.羞恥；羞愧considerv.仔細(xì)考慮nowadaysadv.現(xiàn)今：現(xiàn)在；目前amongprep.在(其)中；……之一regardv.將……認(rèn)為；把……視為；看待oppositeprep.與······相對(duì)：在……對(duì)面adj.對(duì)面的；另一邊的especiallyadv.尤其；格外【詞形變換】centuryn.百年；世紀(jì)→centuries(復(fù)數(shù))childhoodn.童年；幼年→child(n.兒童)→children(pl.兒童)holdv.擁有；抓住→held(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)searchv.&n.搜索；搜查→searches(三單)【SectionA】【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】至于我asforme說(shuō)實(shí)在的tobehonest舉辦庭院舊貨出售haveayardsale勾起甜美的回憶bringbacksweetmemories有需要的人peopleinneed不再not…anymore幾個(gè)月acoupleofmonths察看：觀察checkout棋類游戲boardgames很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間foralongtime初級(jí)中學(xué)juniorhighschool清理：丟掉clearout舍棄某些玩具partwithcertaintoys一會(huì)兒：一陣子forawhile處理這些錢dowiththemoney【重點(diǎn)句型】我買它有三年了!Ihavehaditforthreeyears!自從他四歲生日起就擁有它了。Hehasowneditsincehisfourthbirthday.他們想怎樣處理買賣得來(lái)的錢?Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?你買那輛自行車有多久了?Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?【重點(diǎn)單詞】boardn.板；木板checkv.&n.檢查；審查bedroomn.臥室whilen.一段時(shí)間centn.分；分幣hometownn.家鄉(xiāng)bearn.熊clearv.清理；清除toyn.玩具yardn.院子junioradj.地位(或職位、級(jí)別)低下的railwayn.鐵路；鐵道sweetadj.甜蜜的：甜的；含糖的partv.離開(kāi)；分開(kāi)【詞形變換】ownv.擁有：有→owner(n.物主；主人)certainadj.某種：某事：某人→certainly(adv.無(wú)疑；肯定；當(dāng)然；行)honestadj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；老實(shí)的→honestly(adv.)truthfuladj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的；真的→true(adj.真的；符合事實(shí)的)→truly(adv.真正；確實(shí))→truth(n.實(shí)情；事實(shí))memoryn.記憶