Unit3-Using-language-基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練

Unit3Usinglanguage基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Manypeoplefeel__________（欺騙）bythegovernment’srefusaltoholdanelection.2.Itisstilloneofthemost__________（不尋常的）placesIhaveeverbeen.3.Thefarmershavebeenseekinghigherpricesasbetterprotectionfromforeign__________（競爭）.4.Everycarehasbeentakentoensurethe__________（準確性）ofallinformationgiveninthisleaflet.5.Infact，theynever__________（錯過）achancetopromotetheirproductsusingsocialmedia.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空fightfor；makesure；thinkabout；throwaway；bebasedon：competein1.Cooperationmust__________trust，negotiationsequalityandmutualbenefits.2.I’ll__________thatyouwillgetthecareyoudeservewhenyoucomehome.3.Winningtakesconfidenceandacleargoal.Youhaveto__________it.4.He’shopingto__________theLondonmarathon.5.Expertsexpectto__________someearlyworkTheyplanforplanstochange.6.Ican’ttellyounow-I’llhaveto__________it.Ⅲ.單句語法填空1.__________(find)ajobisdifficultthesedays,soyoumuststudyhardandgotoakeyuniversity.2.Nature__________(deserve)ourprotectionbecauseweourselvesarepartofit.3.Manytalentedwriters__________(honour)atthespecialceremonyheldlastweek.4.HeisaNobelPrize__________(win)andIthinkhehasremarkableintelligence.5.SomeofficialssaidChina__________(overtake)Germanyastheworld’stopexporter.Ⅳ.完成句子1.我已經(jīng)吃掉了所有你給我的食物。I’veeatenupallthefoodthat______________________________.2.完全靠你自己學(xué)英語是很困難的。__________________________________________________isverydifficult.3.為實現(xiàn)中國夢而奮斗是我們的力量源泉。______________________________theChinesedreamisthesourceofourstrength.4.只有在做完作業(yè)后媽媽才會允許我看電視。Onlyafterfinishingmyhomeworkwouldmymother__________________________________________________.5.整天辛苦勞累那么久，你該好好休息一下了。You________________________________________afterthathardworkalldaylong.6.當(dāng)你做決定的時候，確保你傾聽和尊重每一個人的觀點。Whenyoumakedecisions,__________________________________________________andrespecteveryone’spointofview.7.他們不僅搶劫了湯姆，而且還打碎了房間里的很多東西。__________________________________________________Tom,__________theysmashedalotofthingsintheroom.8.她是他所遇到過的最具有魅力的女性。Shewasthemostattractivewoman________________________________________.Ⅴ.翻譯句子1.這個運動員在跑步的過程中與其他競賽者糾纏在一起。（tangleupwith）____________________________________________________________________2.雖然我不支持你，但是我不會阻止你去做你喜歡的事情。（keep…fromdoing）____________________________________________________________________3.這些演員總是以熱情鼓舞著孩子們。（inspire）____________________________________________________________________4.我們通常根據(jù)我們的目標做出重要的決定。（baseon）____________________________________________________________________5.志愿幫助那些處在困境中的人是一件有意義的事情。（volunteertodo）____________________________________________________________________6.有些人浪費糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。（while）____________________________________________________________________參考答案：Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.cheated 2.remarkable 3.competition 4.accuracy 5.missⅡ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.bebasedon 2.makesure 3.fightfor4.competein 5.throwaway 6.thinkaboutⅢ.單句語法填空1.Finding考查非謂語動詞。句意：現(xiàn)在找工作不容易，所以你必須努力學(xué)習(xí)，考上一個重點大學(xué)。此處作主語，應(yīng)用動名詞形式。2.deserves考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：大自然應(yīng)受我們的保護，因為我們自己也是它的一分子。此處表示客觀事實，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。3.werehonoured考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在上周舉行的一個特別的儀式上，很多才華橫溢的作家都受到了獎勵。根據(jù)lastweek可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時；且由句意可知，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。4.winner考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：他是一位諾貝爾獎獲得者，我認為他有著非凡的才智。此處應(yīng)用名詞，表示“獲勝者”。5.overtook考查時態(tài)。句意：某些官員曾表示，中國超過德國成為全世界最大的出口國。根據(jù)said可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時。Ⅳ.完成句子1.yougaveme 2.LearningEnglishallbyyourself3.Fightingforrealizing 4.allowmetowatchTV5.deserveagoodrest 6.makesurethatyouhear7.Notonlydidtheyrobbut 8.thathehadencounteredⅤ.翻譯句子1.Theathletetangledupwithothercompetitorsintheprocessofrunning.2.AlthoughIdon’tsupportyou,Iwon’tkeepyoufromdoingthingsyoulike.3.Theseactorsalwaysinspirethekid