新教材2025版高中英語(yǔ)Unit2HealthyLifestyleSectionⅢUsingLanguage學(xué)案新人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

SectionⅢUsingLanguagePart1課前預(yù)習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)自讀課文疏通文脈大意ReadthetextsonPage20carefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatarethetwotextsmainlyabout?A．Anintroductionofthesummercamp.B．Somethingaboutbeingsleepy.C．Somethingaboutsomesports.D．Twostudents'letterstotheEditoraboutthechangesoftheirlifestyles.2．BeforeWangLuattendedthesummercamp,howdidshefeel?A．Shefeltenergetic.B．Shefeltdynamic.C．Shefeltsleepyanddizzy.D．Shefeltpassionate.3．WhatdidWangLudoaftershemadeuphermindtoeatnothingwithsugar?A．Shedidn'tgoouttoeat.B．Whenshewentoutwithfriends,shebroughtsnacksthatdidn'thaveanyaddedsugar.C．Sheonlyboughtsweetsonceinawhile.D．Shemadeasurveyaboutthedangersofsugar.4．HowdidGeorgerelaxwhenhefeltstressedoutafterstartinghighschool?A．Byexercising.B．Byclimbing.C．Byplayingcomputergames.D．Bymeetingnewfriends.精讀課文疏通理解障礙[讀文清障]①dizzy['d?zi]adj.頭暈?zāi)垦５膁izziness['d?zin?s]n．[U]眩暈②lackvt.&n．[U.sing.]缺乏；不足lackpassion缺乏熱忱forlackof因缺乏……③flu[flu?]n．[U]流感g(shù)ettheflu得流感④stimulate['st?mjule?t]vt.激發(fā)；促進(jìn)；刺激stimulateone'screativity/motivation激發(fā)某人的創(chuàng)建力/動(dòng)力⑤dentist['dent?st]n．[C]牙科醫(yī)生⑥sugaryadj.含糖的；甜的sugarn．糖⑦nut[n?t]n．[C]堅(jiān)果⑧skateboard['ske?tb??d]n．[C]滑板vi.玩滑板⑨dynamic[da?'n?m?k]adj.充溢活力的；精力充足的；動(dòng)態(tài)的⑩sufferfromafluvirus感染流感病毒?incontrolof限制?makechoices做出選擇?withinone'sownpower在某人的實(shí)力范圍之內(nèi)[原文呈現(xiàn)]DearEditor，AfterIattendedyoursummercampabouthealthandlifestylechoices,IrealisedIhardlyeverfeltwell,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ioftenfeltsleepyanddizzy①，andlackedpassion②.Mostworrying[1],though,Igottheflu③easilyandexperiencedmanytoothaches,too.AttheendofthecampIheard,“Changetheworldbychangingyourself.”Thisstimulated④mymotivation.Adentist⑤onceexaminedmeandtoldmethattoomuchsugarinmymealshaddamagedmyteethandhealth.Imadeupmymindtochangetwothingsinmylife:toeatnothingwithsugarandtoexerciseregularly.AfterthatIstoppedbuyingallthesweets,biscuits,andsugary⑥drinksthatIusedtohaveeveryday.WheneverIwentoutwithfriends[2],Ibroughtsnacksfromhome,thingsthatdidn'thaveanyaddedsugar:fruit,nuts⑦，driedmeat,etc.[1]此處為形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，修飾整個(gè)句子。[2]此處為whenever引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“每次”。Myexercisewasverysimple:Iwentoutsideeverydayforatleast30minutesanddidsomethingactive.SometimesIplayedtabletennisorbadmintonwithmycousins.OthertimesIjumpedonmyskateboard⑧androdearoundmyneighbourhood,orjusttookalongwalk.Theresultshavebeenfantastic.Ifeelmoredynamic⑨andstrongerthanever,inbothbodyandmind.Isleepsoundlyatnightnow.Inolongersufferfromafluvirus⑩ortoothacheseither.Bestofall,inmyopinion,ishowIfeelaboutmyself[3].IfeellikeI'mincontrolof?myownlife.Tomakechoices?aboutmyselfiswithinmyownpower?.ICANchangemyself.Ijustneedtotry.Yourstruly，WangLu[3]此處how引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。[課文翻譯]敬愛的編輯：在我參與了你們關(guān)于健康和生活方式選擇的夏令營(yíng)之后，我意識(shí)到無(wú)論是身體上還是精神上，我?guī)缀醵几杏X不好。我常常感到困倦和頭暈，缺乏激情。不過(guò)，最讓我擔(dān)憂的是，我很簡(jiǎn)潔得流感，還經(jīng)驗(yàn)了多次牙痛。在夏令營(yíng)結(jié)束時(shí)，我聽到“通過(guò)變更自己來(lái)變更世界”，這激發(fā)了我的動(dòng)力。有一次，一位牙醫(yī)給我做了檢查，他告知我，我用餐中的糖分太多，損害了我的牙齒和健康。我下定決心要變更我生活中的兩件事：不吃含糖的東西和定期熬煉。從那以后，我再也不買以前每天都吃的糖果、餅干和含糖飲料。每當(dāng)我和摯友出去玩時(shí)，我都會(huì)從家里帶些零食，這些零食沒有添加任何糖分：水果、堅(jiān)果、肉干等。我的熬煉特別簡(jiǎn)潔：我每天至少出去30分鐘，做一些主動(dòng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。有時(shí)我和表兄弟姐妹打乒乓球或羽毛球。其他時(shí)間，我跳上滑板，騎著車在旁邊轉(zhuǎn)悠，或者只是散個(gè)長(zhǎng)步。結(jié)果特別棒。我感到身體和精神都比以前更富活力，更加強(qiáng)健。我現(xiàn)在晚上睡得很香。我也不再受流感病毒或牙痛的熬煎了。在我看來(lái)，最重要的是我對(duì)自己的感覺。我覺得我可以掌控自己的生活。在自己的實(shí)力范圍內(nèi)做出自己的選擇。我可以變更自己。我只須要去嘗試。您忠實(shí)的，王璐[讀文清障]①stressedout焦慮擔(dān)憂；乏累不堪②absorb[?b's??b]vt.吸引全部留意力；汲取absorbedadj.被……吸引?。挥眯闹轮?；聚精會(huì)神③dayandnight夜以繼日④wornout力倦神疲的；乏累的wearsb.out使某人力倦神疲⑤takecontrolof掌控incontrolof限制……⑥bemadfor...對(duì)……著迷，熱衷于……⑦succeedindoingsth.勝利做了某事⑧bowling['b??l?]n．[U]保齡球運(yùn)動(dòng)⑨comedy['k?m?di]n．[C，U]喜??；喜劇片；滑稽節(jié)目⑩monthly['m?nθli]adv.&adj.每月；每月一次的n．月刊?enhance[?n'hɑ?ns]vt.提高；增加；增進(jìn)?refresh[r?'fre?]vt.使復(fù)原精力；使涼快；刷新refreshingadj.令人耳目一新的；使人精力充足的；使人涼快的?tryout試用；測(cè)試；試驗(yàn)[原文呈現(xiàn)]DearEditor，AsItookpartinthesummercampaboutpersonallifechoices[1],Istartedtoanalysemychoices,especiallywhatIdidtorelaxandhowitwasaffectingmywholelife.Afterstartinghighschool,Ifeltstressedout①andalwaysrelaxedbyplayingcomputergames.Igotsoabsorbed②thatIplayedthegamesdayandnight③.[2]Playingwasfun,butIfeltevenmorewornout④afterwards!Soafterthecamp,Irealisedthatitwasvery,veryimportanttoadjustmylifestyle.Idecidedtotakecontrolof⑤mylifeandfindotherwaystorelax.[1]此處as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。[2]本句中包含“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。ItwasabigstrugglenottojoinmyfriendsinplayingonlinegamesasI'mmadfor⑥them.[3]However,Irealisedthattosucceedin⑦quitting,Ihadtoreplaceitwithsomethingelse.SoIthoughtaboutwhattotry.Rockclimbing,bowling⑧，watchingcomedies⑨，andplayingbasketballwerethethingsIthoughtofdoinginstead[4].[3]本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)“nottojoinmyfriendsin...games”；“asI'mmadforthem”為as引導(dǎo)的緣由狀語(yǔ)從句，as在此意為“因?yàn)椤?。[4]此處是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thethings。NowmydadandIgorockclimbingtogethermonthly⑩！Ithasenhanced?thequalityofmylife,improvingmyhealthandincreasingmyhappiness[5].Igetrefreshed?throughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.Aftersixmonthsoftryingout?newwaysofrelaxing,Ifeelmuchmoreenergetic.IfeelthatIcanchangemyselfforthebetter.Andifthat'strueforme,thenitmighttrulybepossibletochangetheworldforthebetter.AsGandhisaid[6],“Bethechangeyouwanttoseeintheworld.”Sincerely，GeorgeFielding[5]此處為動(dòng)詞-ing短語(yǔ)作同位語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明說(shuō)明逗號(hào)前面的內(nèi)容。[6]此處as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。[課文翻譯]敬愛的編輯：當(dāng)我參與關(guān)于個(gè)人生活選擇的夏令營(yíng)時(shí)，我起先分析自己的選擇，尤其是我做些什么來(lái)放松自己，以及它是如何影響我的整個(gè)生活的。中學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我感到焦慮擔(dān)憂，總是通過(guò)玩電腦嬉戲來(lái)放松自己。我太投入了，沒日沒夜地玩嬉戲。玩嬉戲很快樂，但是后來(lái)我甚至感覺更累了！所以在夏令營(yíng)結(jié)束后，我意識(shí)到調(diào)整自己的生活方式特別特別重要。我確定掌控自己的生活，找到其他放松的方法。不和我的摯友們一起玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)嬉戲真是太難了，因?yàn)槲姨貏e喜愛網(wǎng)絡(luò)嬉戲。然而，我意識(shí)到，要想勝利戒掉(網(wǎng)絡(luò)嬉戲)，我必需做些其他事情來(lái)代替它。所以我想嘗試做些事情。攀巖、保齡球、看喜劇和打籃球都是我想代替嬉戲的事情?，F(xiàn)在我和爸爸每個(gè)月都一塊去攀巖！它提高了我的生活質(zhì)量，改善了我的健康，增加了我的華蜜感。爬山讓我精神煥發(fā)，與爸爸在一起的時(shí)間更多了，并結(jié)識(shí)了新的摯友。用了六個(gè)月嘗試新的放松方式后，我感到精力充足多了。我覺得我可以變得更好。假如這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是對(duì)的，那么或許真的有可能把世界變得更加美妙。正如甘地所說(shuō)“欲變世界，先變其身?！蹦覍?shí)的，喬治·菲爾丁自查語(yǔ)基落實(shí)基本知能Ⅰ.核心詞匯依據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫出正確的單詞1．passive________smoking被動(dòng)吸煙2．________breakfast不吃早餐3．feelsleepyand________感到困倦和頭暈4．watchoutfor________virus當(dāng)心流感病毒5．feelmore________andstronger感覺更有活力且更強(qiáng)壯6．gorockclimbingtogether________每月一起去攀巖7．________thequalityoflife提高生活質(zhì)量8．haveafairly________attitudetolife對(duì)生活的看法是相當(dāng)消極的9．________offone'sbeards刮去某人的胡子10．watcha________movie看一部喜劇電影Ⅱ.拓展詞匯依據(jù)提示寫出相應(yīng)的單詞1．________['spe??l?st]n．?？漆t(yī)生；專家→specialadj.特殊的；重要的；特設(shè)的→specializevt.專攻；特地探討2．________[k?n's?lt?nt]n．顧問；高級(jí)顧問醫(yī)師→consultvt.&vi.請(qǐng)教；詢問vt.查閱；參考3．________['st?mjule?t]vt.激發(fā)；促進(jìn)；刺激→stimulationn．刺激4．________['??ɡ?ri]adj.含糖的；甜的→sugarn．糖；食糖5．________[r?'fre?]vt.使復(fù)原精力；使涼快；刷新→refreshmentn．點(diǎn)心；茶點(diǎn)；涼快→refreshedadj.精神復(fù)原的→refreshingadj.提神的；令人耳目一新的6．________[?b's??b]vt.吸引全部留意力；汲取→absorptionn．吸引；合并→absorbingadj.吸引人的→absorbedadj.聚精會(huì)神的Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．________________遭遇2．________________在某人實(shí)力范圍內(nèi)3．________________焦慮擔(dān)憂；乏累不堪4．________________力倦神疲的；乏累的5．________________限制；管理6．________________日日夜夜Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)句型1．[句型]whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句[教材]________________________________________________________________________,Ibroughtsnacksfromhome,thingsthatdidn'thaveanyaddedsugar:fruit,nuts,driedmeat,etc.無(wú)論何時(shí)我和摯友出去，我都會(huì)從家里帶一些零食，一些沒有添加任何糖分的東西：水果、堅(jiān)果、肉干等。2．[句型]“so...that...”意為“如此……以至……”[教材]Igot________________Iplayedthegamesdayandnight.我太投入了，以至我日日夜夜都在玩嬉戲。3．[句型]getdone結(jié)構(gòu)[教材]________________________，spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.通過(guò)攀巖，我變得神清氣爽，并且有更多的時(shí)間和爸爸待在一起，還相識(shí)了新?lián)从?。Part2課堂提升素養(yǎng)探究新知發(fā)展語(yǔ)言學(xué)問1(教材P20)Thisstimulatedmymotivation.這激發(fā)了我的動(dòng)力?！騭timulatevt.激發(fā)；促進(jìn)；刺激stimulatesb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事bestimulatedby...被……激勵(lì)[佳句]WheneverIamstressedoutandwornout,mywarm-heartedfriendalwaysstimulatesmetoinsistonmyinitialgoal.每當(dāng)我感到有壓力和乏累的時(shí)候，我熱心的摯友總是激勵(lì)我堅(jiān)持最初的目標(biāo)。[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①AtthatmomentI________(stimulate)toexaminemydeepestthoughts.②Asintelligentbeings,we'reenormouslystimulated________problemsolvingandlearning.2(教材P20)WheneverIwentoutwithfriends,Ibroughtsnacksfromhome,thingsthatdidn'thaveanyaddedsugar:fruit,nuts,driedmeat,etc.無(wú)論何時(shí)我和摯友出去，我都會(huì)從家里帶一些零食，一些沒有添加任何糖分的東西：水果、堅(jiān)果、肉干等。◎whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(1)當(dāng)whenever/wherever/however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever/whoever/whichever/whomever既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。[佳句]Whenever/Nomatterwhenimportantexamsapproach,manystudentswillsufferfromterribleanxiety.每當(dāng)重要的考試接近時(shí)，很多學(xué)生都會(huì)產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)峻的焦慮。[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①________youneedhelp,youcangetintouchwithme.②________busymyheadteacheris,hewillsparesometimetochatwithustorelieveourheavypressure.[寫美]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Anyonewhowinstheelectionisgoingtohavedifficultyingettingtheeconomybackonitsfeet.→________________________isgoingtohavedifficultyingettingtheeconomybackonitsfeet.(主語(yǔ)從句)3(教材P20)Afterstartinghighschool,Ifeltstressedoutandalwaysrelaxedbyplayingcomputergames.起先中學(xué)生活后，我感到焦慮擔(dān)憂，總是通過(guò)玩電腦嬉戲來(lái)放松自己?！騭tressedout焦慮擔(dān)憂；心力交瘁(1)stressout(使)焦慮擔(dān)憂；(受到)壓力過(guò)大；乏累不堪understress在壓力之下put/placestresson強(qiáng)調(diào)；把重點(diǎn)放在……上(2)stresstheimportanceofsth.強(qiáng)調(diào)某事的重要性(3)stressfuladj.壓力大的；驚慌的stressedadj.焦慮擔(dān)憂的[佳句]I'malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon'tseemtopayoff.我常常感到焦慮擔(dān)憂，因?yàn)槲业呐孟竦貌坏交貓?bào)。[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Withsomuchworkfillinghermind,shefelt________(stress)．②Thetruthisthatthegirldidn'twanttotakethe________(stress)job.[寫美]——應(yīng)用文之建議信③ThereisnodenyingthatalltheSenior3studentsare____________________(處于巨大壓力之下).Soneithertheteachersnortheparentsshould________________________(給他們更多壓力).Toeasetheunbearablestress,Imust________________________(強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性)abalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation.4(教材P20)Playingwasfun,butIfeltevenmorewornoutafterwards!玩起來(lái)很快樂，但玩過(guò)之后我覺得更累了！◎wornout力倦神疲的；乏累的；破爛不堪的；廢舊的(1)wornadj.用壞的；乏累的(2)wearsb.out使某人力倦神疲[佳句][2024·新高考Ⅰ卷讀后續(xù)寫]Thoughwornoutandsweaty,Davidmanagedtoreachthefinishlineatlast.盡管大衛(wèi)力倦神疲，汗流浹背，但他最終還是到達(dá)了終點(diǎn)線。[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Facedwithsuchastressfulchallenge,Ifelt________(wear)outphysicallyandmentally.②Thelittleboyranaroundkickingaball,________(wear)himselfout.5(教材P20)Idecidedtotakecontrolofmylifeandfindotherwaystorelax.我確定要掌控自己的生活，找到其他放松的方式?！騮akecontrolof限制，掌控incontrolof限制；駕馭inthecontrolof...由……限制beyondone'scontrol某人無(wú)法限制outofcontrol不受限制underthecontrolof受……限制losecontrolof對(duì)……失去限制[佳句]Studentsareencouragedtotakecontroloftheirownlearning,ratherthanjustdependingontheteacher.激勵(lì)學(xué)生掌控自己的學(xué)習(xí)，而不是只依靠老師。[寫美]——一句多譯這位有影響力但謙遜的經(jīng)理五年前掌控了這家煙草公司。①Theinfluentialbuthumblemanager________________thetobaccocompanyfiveyearsago.②Theinfluentialbuthumblemanagerhasbeen________________thetobaccocompanyforfiveyears.③Thetobaccocompanyhasbeen________________theinfluentialbuthumblemanagerforfiveyears.④Thetobaccocompanyhasbeen________________theinfluentialbuthumblemanagerforfiveyears.6(教材P20)Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.通過(guò)攀巖，我變得神清氣爽，并且有更多的時(shí)間和爸爸待在一起，還相識(shí)了新?lián)从??！蚓湫凸剑篻etdone結(jié)構(gòu)常見的getdone結(jié)構(gòu)：getbroken破了getpunished受到懲處gethurt受傷getadmitted被錄用getmarried結(jié)婚getannoyed生氣getexcited激烈getseparated被分開[佳句]ThemomentJanerealizedthatshegotlostintheforest，shewaspanickedintocrying.簡(jiǎn)一意識(shí)到自己在樹林里迷了路，就嚇得哭了起來(lái)。(讀后續(xù)寫之恐驚心理描寫)[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Unfortunately,whenweenteredthehall,wegot________(separate)．②Afterparticipatinginthesummercamp,myconfidencegot________(enhance)．[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句③得知你被北京高校錄用，我寫信慶賀你。________________________________________________________________________,Iamwritingtocongratulateyou.(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))7(教材P20)Aftersixmonthsoftryingoutnewwaysofrelaxing,Ifeelmuchmoreenergetic.嘗試新的放松方式六個(gè)月后，我感到精力充足多了?！騮ryout試驗(yàn)；測(cè)試；試用trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事tryon試穿tryoutfor參與……選拔[佳句]Whentheboywasyoung,hewasalwaystryingoutsomenewideas.這個(gè)男孩小時(shí)候常常嘗試一些新想法。[練通]——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Itried________(persuade)theyoungnaughtyboytobeabsorbedinhisstudy,butinvain.②Thisnewsweaterlooksnice.CanItryit________？③Istimulatedallthestudentsintheclasstotryout________thebasketballteam.8(教材P22)Absorbingstresseffectively,however,youmustbesuretodosomethingthatcompletelytakesyourmindoffeverythingelse.然而，要有效地汲取壓力，你必需確保做一些能讓你完全忘卻一切的事情?！騛bsorbvt.吸引全部留意力；汲取(1)absorbone'sattention吸引某人的留意absorb...from...從……中汲取……(2)absorbedadj.聚精會(huì)神的beabsorbedin聚精會(huì)神于[佳句]Nowthatyouhaverealizedyourti