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單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(五)(滿分150分,時(shí)間120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whereisthewoman?A.Inahospital.B.Atwork.C.Athome.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Heshouldgotoseethemovie.B.Heoughttoworkonhispaper.C.Heshouldn'twriteaboutthemovie.3.WhomshouldHarrygotosee?A.Scientist.B.Repairman.C.Doctor.4.Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?A.Inafactory.B.Inahospital.C.Inastore.5.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoperatingroom.B.Inadoctor'soffice.C.Onthetelephone.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.Accordingtothewoman,whichdietisconsideredtobehealthier?A.TheChinesediet.B.TheEuropeandiet.C.TheAmericandiet.7.WhydomanyChinesepeoplehavehealthyteeth?A.Becausetheyeatalotofapples.B.Becausetheynevereatsugar.C.Becausetheyeatlesssugar.8.Accordingtothedialogue,whatshouldwedoinordertokeepfit?A.Weshouldhaveahealthydietandtakeplentyofexercise.B.Weshouldeatfourtimeseveryday.C.Weshouldwalkfortwentyminuteseveryday.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inabar.B.Inacafe.C.Inadininghall.10.Whoknowsmostaboutthewine?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewaiter.11.Whatdoesthemanhope?A.Thewaiterisakindman.B.Thewineisnotveryexpensive.C.Thewomanwilldrinkwithhim.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whatcanthewomanbe?A.Aguest.B.Aboss.C.Awaitress.13.Whatkindoftabledoesthemanwant?A.Atablefortwo.B.Atableforthree.C.Atableforfour.14.Whydoesthemanhavetowait?A.Becausehedoesn'tneedatablenow.B.Becausehehasn'tenoughmoney.C.Becauseallthetablesherearetaken.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Shewantstomakeanappointmentwiththeman.B.ShewantstohaveadinnerwithDrNand.C.Shewantstoseethedoctor.16.Whendidthewomanseethedoctor?A.Threedaysago.B.Threeweeksago.C.Threemonthsago.17.What'sthewoman'sname?A.Nancy.B.Ann.C.Lucy.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whatdoes“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat”reallymean?A.Allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody.B.Yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat.C.Whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth.19.Whatdoestheoldsayingtellus?A.Theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits.B.Applescantaketheplaceofdoctors.C.Eatingapplesregularlydoalotofgoodtoourbody.20.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttokeephealthy?A.Eatanappleaday.B.Eatproperly.C.Takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADrawYourHeroTelluswhoinspiresyouanddrawthem.EachissueofTheWeekJuniorprovidesinspiringpeopledoinggreatthings.Now,inassociationwithSTABILO,wewanttoknowwhoyourheroesare!Heroescantakemanyformsbuttheyhaveonethingincommon—theyinspireustodobetter.Heroesdon'thavetobefamous.Theycouldbesomeonelikeaparent,brother,sister,guardian,teacher,friendorneighbor—whoquietlygoesaboutmakingtheworldabetterplace.Wewanttoseeyourdrawingsofthemandreadaboutwhoinspiresyou.Seebelowforinstructionsonhowtoenterthecompetition.HowtoenterYoucandownloadandprintoutthetemplates(模板)todrawonbyvisitingtheweekjunior.co.uk/stabilo.Drawapictureofyourheroontheblankpostcardtemplate.Onthetemplatewiththelineinthecenter,telluswhoyourheroisandwhytheyinspireyou.Onceyouhavecompletedyourdrawing,eitheraskanadulttotakeaphotoofitandemailittousatcompetitions@theweekjunior.co.ukorpostittousatSTABILOcompetition,TheWeekJunior,1221-141WestbourneTerrace,LondonW26JR.Thecompetitioncloseson23April.Formoredetails,gototheweekjunior.co.uk/stabilo.WinFantasticPrizes!Ourjudgeswillreadthroughalltheentriesandselect11winners.EachwinnerwillreceiveSTABILOprizesworthmorethan£125.Ifyou'rethewinner,we'llonlyusethedetailsyouprovidetocontactyouandarrangedeliveryofyourcompetitionprize.Furtherdetailsabouthowwemanagethedatayouprovidecanbefoundatfutureple/privacy-policyandthislinkwilltakeyoutothetermsandconditions:theweekjunior.co.uk/terms.21.Whatcanbewrittenonthetemplate?A.Yourinspirationonothers.B.Yourpersonalinformation.C.Storiesaboutyourhero.D.Descriptionofyourprize.22.Whatmustyoudotoenterthecompetition?A.BuyaSTABILOproductworth$125.B.Watchthenewsforaherotowriteabout.C.Provideacopyofanadult'spermission.D.HandinyourdrawingbeforeApril23rd.23.Whichcanonevisitaboutprivacyprotectionofthecompetition?A.Theweekjunior.co.uk/stabilo.B.Futureple/privacy-policy.C.Theweekjunior.co.uk/terms.D.Competitions@thereeljunior.co.uk.BWhenIwasreadingapostabouttakingsomeonetothemovies,somethingthathappenedacoupleofyearsagosuddenlyhitme.IusedtodrinkCokesandtheyhadacompetitionwheretherewasacodeinsidethebottlecap.Youmightwinsomethingsolongasyouwenttoawebsiteandenteredthecode.IwonsomefreeCokes.ButwhatastonishedanddelightedmewastheGrandPrizeIwonthen.TheGrandPrizewasfreemoviesforayear.Theypointedoutthatonemovieaweekwaswhatfreemoviesforayearmeant.Alloftheticketswerevalid(有效的)foroneyearfromthedayIreceivedthem.SoImustusetheminthefollowingyear.Iusedquiteafewtakingfriendstomoviesweallwantedtosee.ThenIdonated20tickets(allIhadleftbythattime)tothelocalWomen'sTransitionHouse.Womenandchildrencouldgotherewhentheywanttoavoidabadsituationingeneralandgethelptomakeanewstart.ItwasthebestthingIdidwiththetickets.Myworkplaceteamhaddecidedtohelppeopleinneed,sowecollecteddonationsforthatparticularNewYear'sDay.IknewthattheWomen'sTransitionHouseprovidedsomechildcareforthewomensotheycouldgoforjobinterviewsandthingslikethat.Iputthoseticketsinaboxandwroteanoteontheoutside.AndIaskedtheWomen'sTransitionHousestafftogivemovieticketstowomenthereovertheholidaystohavesomefuntodo,withorwithouttheirchildren,whichmademereallyhappy.24.Howdidtheauthorgetthetickets?A.Byvisitingawebsitebychance.B.Byreadingapost.C.Bygettingacodefromawebsite.D.BywinningtheprizefordrinkingCokes.25.Howmanyticketsdidtheauthordonate?A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribetheauthor?A.Luckyandcaring.B.Strictandcareful.C.Responsibleandpatient.D.Braveandkind.27.Whichofthefollowingproverbcanbestexplainthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Goodluckfavorsthosewhoarealwaysready.C.Therosesintheirhands,theflavorinmine.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.CChaseisalwaysonthelookoutforwayshecanhelpothers.Atjust13yearsold,hehasalreadycontributedagreatdealtothecommunityinPortAllen,Louisiana.Hehashosteddinnersforseniorcitizens,donatedhundredsofpairsofsockstothehomeless,andnowheiscontributingdirectlytothekidsathisschool.ChasenoticedmanychildrenatPortAllenMiddleSchoolhaveahardtimeaffordingnewclothing,especiallywheneventslikeschooldancesandgraduationscomeup.Sowhenschoolleadersaskedstudentshowtheycouldimprovetheircommunity,Chasesuggestedhelpingfamiliesgetclothes.Theschoolagreed,andPAM'sPantrywasborn.Theconceptissimple:First,peopledonateclothing,shoes,sportsequipment,andotherhelpfulpersonalitems.Then,ChasehelpsorganizethedonationssoheadmasterJessicaandtheteacherscanhandthemtothoseinneed.Jessicasaysthisplanishelpingtheschoolmeetmorekids'needsthaneverbefore,especiallysincetheyliveinalow-incomearea.“Wereallywantthekidstofeelliketheyhavesomewheretogowhentheyneedsomething,”theheadmastersaid.“Weonlyhave215kids,sowe'reabletogettoknowthemreallywellandtrytohelpthemwherewecan.”Amanda,Chase'smother,saidshewasnottheleastbitsurprisedthathersondecidedtocomealongsidehispeers.“Heseemstohaveagreatpassionforpeople,”shesaid.“Ialwaysencouragehimtoblessothersbecausetheydeservehappiness,too.”IfmorepeoplethinklikeChasedoes,theworldwillbeakinderplace!Simplylookingforwaystobethechangewewanttoseeintheworldcanhavelife-changingeffects,notjustonus,butalsoonthosearoundus.28.WhatdidChasedoforthecommunityaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Hehostedacharitydinnerforkids.B.Hegavemanypairsofsockstothepoor.C.Hevisitedtheelderlyinthenursinghome.D.Hedonatedhispocketmoneytotheschool.29.WhatcanweknowaboutPAM'sPantry?A.Therearemanysocialvolunteers.B.Itisacharityprojectbasedontheschool.C.Peopledonatesomemoneytotheorganization.D.Studentscangetanythingfromtheorganization.30.WhatisAmanda'sattitudetowardsChase'sactions?A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Worried.D.Indifferent.31.Whatdoestheauthorconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Chaseisasuccessfulstudent.B.Everyonecanchangetheworld.C.Studentstrytheirbesttohelpothers.D.Goodbehaviorwillmaketheworldbetter.DLikethemovefromhorse-drawncarriagestovehiclespoweredbyinternal-combustionengines,thechangefromcarspoweredbyfossilfuelstoelectricvehicles(EVs)willhaveaprofoundeffectonpersonaltransport.TheEpidemicworldwidecauseda20%dropingloballightvehiclesalesin2024,toabout70m,buttheypickupin2024.Andtheproportionofvehiclespoweredbybatterieswillgrowquickly.TheincreasingsharepriceofTesla,providesabigmotivationfornewcomerstocatchup.Teslamayleadinbatterytechnologyandsoftware,buttomakethoseadvantagesstick,itmustprovethat“productionhell”isbehindit.ScalingupmanufacturinghascausedTeslaitsbiggestheadaches.Bignamecarmakersfaceanequallydiscouragingchallenge:learninghowtowritesoftware.Electriccarsrequireintegratedsoftware,notjusttoensurethatbatteriesandmotorsworktogethertoprovidethebestperformance,buttoconnectthecartotheoutsideworld.AndwhatoftheTeslafollowers,fromChina'sLi,NioandXpengtoAmericanfirmssuchasFisker,LucidandNikola?Cashfromexcitableinvestorshaspouredinanditisthesamewithbignamecarmakers—asaretechgiants,keentogetinvolvedastransportgoesdigital.Canthefollowerspersuadeinvestorsthattheyhavepatenttechnologythatwillgivethemalong-termadvantage?Eye-catchingAdvertisementsofvehiclesareonething,butastheindustry'stroubleshows,workingouthowtomakecarsatscale,whensoftwaresareasimportantasbrakesandbodywork,isquiteanother.ThecomingyearwillmakeclearerwhichofTesla'scompetitors,newandold,canstayinrace.32.Whichwordbestdescribesthetrendofelectriccarsindustry?A.Uncertain.B.Challenging.C.Disappointing.D.Promising.33.WhyisTeslaintrouble?A.Itsproductioncapacityhasbecomeabottleneck.B.Itmayloseitsadvantageinsoftwarewriting.C.Itsadvertisingisconsideredtobeexaggerating.D.Ithastocompetewithmanycapablenewcomers.34.WhichstatementaboutTesla'scompetitorsisTRUE?A.TheirsharepricesarecatchingupwiththoseofTesla.B.Theyareallreceivingmoneyfromeagerinvestors.C.Theirproblemliesinimprovingbrakesandbodywork.D.Theyaremostlywell-establishedcompanies.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NewEVCompaniesAreCatchingupB.TheBattleWithintheEVIndustryC.ElectricCars—YourFutureChoiceD.ProductionCapacity—aHeadacheofEVIndustry其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manypeoplethinkthatiftheycanearnalotofmoneyandjustreachthatfinancialtarget,theirproblemswillbesolved.__36__Youmaythinkthatonceyoureachthatfinancialtarget,you'llfeellikeyou'vemadeit.Wrong.Instead,you'llwantmore.It'sneverenough.__37__Moneyisn'tadestination;it'satool.It'sameanstobuyclothes,food,cars,andotherthingsthatyouwantorneed.Youmaylookatwealthypeopleandthink,IwishIwerethem.Butifyouthinkmoneywillgiveyouconfidenceormakeyoufeelmorecomplete,thinkagain.TomBilyeu,theco-founderofunicornstartup(獨(dú)角獸公司)QuestNutrition,says,“Moneyispowerful.__38__Ifyou'renotproudofwhoyouare,moneywon'tchangethat.Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,moneywillfailyouthere,too.”Ifallyou'reinterestedinismoney,youwon'tbemotivated(有主動(dòng)性的)enoughtodealwiththechallengesyouwillmeetonyourjourney.__39__AccordingtoSteveTaylor,Ph.D.,authorofOutoftheDarkness,purposeisanimportantpartofasatisfyinglife.Pursuingapassion(酷愛)canbemoreprofitableinthelongrun.Doingwhatyouloveallowsyoutobecreativeandfillsyouupwithenergy.__40__Bypursuingapassion,you'llbemoresatisfiedandmakeasmuchormoremoneythansomeonepursuingincome.A.Youneedapurpose.B.It'sthesamewithmoney.C.Don'tbemistaken—moneyisnecessary.D.Butitcan'tchangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.E.That'sbecausehavingmoneyasagoalwon'tfillyouup.F.Youactuallyendupworkingmorebecauseitdoesn'tfeellikework.G.Unfortunately,pursuingmoneyalonewon'tbringyouhappinessorsatisfaction.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall__41__placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant__42__somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthechanceofseeingthisfirsthandona__43__.Mydaughterplaysonarecreational(消遣的,業(yè)余的)soccerteam.Theydidverywellthisseasonandso__44__atournament(錦標(biāo)賽),whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome__45__experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams__46__trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her__47__didnotgetonseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I__48__seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,butstilldefeated.Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe__49__betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey__50__fortheirSundaygame,theywerecompletelydifferent.Theyhadbegunintegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad__51__thedaybeforeintotheir__52__.Theyplayedaggressivelyandevenscoredagoal.It__53__methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat__54__momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.__55__isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearntmaynotbedifferentfromwhattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.41.A.publicB.traditionalC.officialD.special42.A.passesB.worksC.liesD.ends43.A.tripB.holidayC.weekendD.square44.A.wonB.enteredC.organizedD.watched45.A.painfulB.strangeC.commonD.practical46.A.lessB.poorlyC.newlyD.better47.A.fansB.tutorsC.classD.team48.A.imaginedB.hatedC.a(chǎn)voidedD.missed49.A.girlsB.parentsC.coachesD.viewers50.A.dressedB.showedupC.madeupD.planned51.A.seenB.knownC.heardD.read52.A.stylesB.trainingC.gameD.rules53.A.confusedB.struckC.remindedD.warned54.A.touchingB.thinkingC.encouragingD.learning55.A.ExperienceB.IndependenceC.CuriosityD.Interest其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheFamilyEducationPromotionLawcameintoforceinChinaonJan.1,2024.Itmarkshowtoraisechildrenhasbecomethebusinessofbothparentsand56.________country,whichenablesallparentstobettercarryouttheirresponsibilities.Parentsarechildren'sfirstteachers.They57.________(think)tobetheresponsiblepartyfortheupbringingofchildren'seducationathome.Inordertofinishtheirduties,parentsneedtofollow58.________(science)methods.However,notallparentsknowhowtobestcarryoutfamilyeducation.Sothelawwillprovideguidance59.________(enable)themtoraisetheirchildrenproperly.Parentsarebecoming60.________(stress)andanxiousabouttheirchildren'seducation,withsomeofthemapplyingtoomuchpressure.Inresponse61.________thisproblem,thenewlawmakesitclearthatthefirstimportanceoffamilyeducationistoensurethephysicalandmentalhealthofchildren.Thelawalsooutlinesadvancedmeasuresindetailtohelpparentsimprovetheparent-childrelationship,includingspendingmoretimewiththeirchildren,62.________(give)fullplaytotherolesofparents,respectingchildren'scharacter,andcommunicatingwiththeirchildrenonanequalbasis.Educationneedslong-termefforts,andfamilyeducationisno63.________(except).Authoritiesatalllevels,families,schools,andthewholeofsocietyneedtojointheireffortstoestablishafamilyeducationsystem64.________parentsplayamajorrolewithsupportfromthestate,schools,andsocialorganizations.Finally,thiswillhopefullyensureandhelpchildrengrowup65.________(healthy).第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Penny最近對(duì)中國(guó)文學(xué)作品產(chǎn)生了深厚的愛好,并且在摯友的舉薦下先后閱讀了《紅樓夢(mèng)》和《平凡的世界》。他寫信給你,希望你能再給他舉薦一本別的中國(guó)文學(xué)作品。寫信的內(nèi)容包括:1.該文學(xué)作品的基本信息,如:作者、主要情節(jié);2.你舉薦該文學(xué)作品的理由。留意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.可以增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPenny,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Amancamehomefromworklateagain,tiredandannoyed,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeah,sure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?”“That'snoneofyourbusiness.Whatmakesyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“Ijustwanttoknow.Pleasetellme,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”pleaded(請(qǐng)求)thelittleboy.“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20.00anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,headbowed.Lookingup,hesaid,“Daddy,mayIborrow$10.00,please?”Thefatherwasangry.“IftheonlyreasonwhyyouwanttoknowhowmuchmoneyImakeisjustthatyoucanborrowsometobuyasillytoyorsomeothernonsense,thenyoumarchyourselfstraighttoyourroomandgotobed.Thinkaboutwhyyou'rebeingsoselfish.Iworklong,hardhourseverydayanddon'thavetimeforsuchchildishgames.”Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Themansatdownandstartedtogetevenmadderaboutthelittleboy'squestioning.Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney.Afteranhourorso,themancalmeddown,andstartedtothinkhemighthavebeenalittlehardonhisson.Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10.00andhereallydidn'taskformoneyveryoften.Themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboy'sroomandopenedthedoor.“Areyouasleep,son?”heasked.“Nodaddy,I'mawake,”repliedtheboy.“I'vebeenthinking,maybeIwastoohardonyouearlier,”saidtheman.“It'sbeenalongdayandItookmyaggravation(激怒)outonyou.Here'sthat$10.00youaskedfor.”Thelittleboysatstraightup,beaming(笑容滿面).“Oh,thankyoudaddy,”heyelled.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Then,thelittleboyreachedunderhispillow,andpulledoutsomecrumpled(變皺的)bills.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterhearingwhattheboysaid,themanfeltsosorryforwhathehadsaidtohisson.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(五)第一部分聽力材料(Text1)W:WhendoyouthinkIcangohome,DrSmith?M:Well,youcameinonMondayandtodayisFriday.I'dsaythatyoucouldprobablyleavetomorrow,butIdon'twantyoutogobacktoworkforseveralweeks.(Text2)M:IthinkI'llgotoseethemovietonightinsteadofworkingonmypaper.“TrueLies”isonattheCapitalCinema.W:Iwouldn'tdothatifIwereyou.(Text3)W:What'sthematterwithyou,Harry?M:There'ssomethingwrongwithmystomach.Ifeelterrible.(Text4)M:I'vebeencoughingforsometime.Doyouthinkitserious?W:Yourillnesswascausedbysmoking.You'dbettergiveitup.(Text5)M:IhaveanappointmenttoseeDrGreenforaphysicalexamination.W:Pleasehavearest.She'sdoinganoperationrightnow.(Text6)M:Whichdietishealthier,theChinesedietorthedietofanyothercountry?W:TheChinesedietisconsideredtobehealthierthanthatofanyothercountry.M:Why?W:BecausetheChinesedietcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisalsolowinfat.M:WhydolotsofChinesepeoplehavehealthyteeth?W:That'sbecausetheyeatlesssugar.M:Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoifwewanttobehealthy?W:Weshouldhaveahealthydietandtakeplentyofexercise.M:Hmm,thereissomethinginwhatyouhavesaid.(Text7)W:Hereisthewinelist,Mike.M:Iwouldlikesomewine.W:Yes?Whatwillitbe?M:Ihatetoadmitthis.Ireallydon'tknowtoomuchaboutwine.W:MayImakeasuggestion?M:Yes,ofcourse.W:Whydon'tyouaskthewaiterforadvice?M:ThatwillbeOKaslongasitisn'ttooexpensive.(Text8)W:Goodmorning,sir.Welcometoourrestaurant.M:Goodmorning.W:Howmanypersons,please?M:Atableforthree,please.W:I'mafraidallourtablesaretaken,sir.Wouldyoumindwaitinguntiloneisfree?M:Well,howlongwillittake?W:I'mnotsure,sir.Ifyouareinahurry,wealsoservebreakfastattheCoffeeShop.M:That'stoomuchtrouble.I'llwait.W:MayIhaveyourname,please?M:Yes,it'sAnderson.W:Mr.Anderson.Thankyou.Couldyoutakeaseatoverthere?Iwillcallyouwhenatableisfree.M:Fine.Pleasedon'tforget.W:Iwon't,sir.(Text9)M:Goodmorning,DrNand'soffice.MayIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'dliketomakeanappointment.M:Allright.Haveyouseenthedoctorbefore?W:Yes,aboutthreeweeksago.M:What'stheproblem?W:Ihaveabadcough.M:Isee.HowaboutThursdayafternoonatthree?W:Thatwouldbefine.Thankyou.M:Canyouspellyournameforme,please?W:Nancy,N-A-N-C-Y,Nancy.M:OK.We'llseeyouThursdayafternoon.(Text10)Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Mostpeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn'tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.答案:1~5ABCBB6~10ACAAC11~15BCBCC16~20BACCB其次部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了英國(guó)《青少年新聞周刊》刊登的一則名為“畫出你心中的英雄”的競(jìng)賽啟事。21.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。在Howtoenter這一節(jié),文章提到在網(wǎng)上下載模板,在空白的模板上畫出你心中的英雄,在中間有橫線的模板上寫下關(guān)于你的英雄的故事,因此選C。22.答案與解析:D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。本文提到這次競(jìng)賽對(duì)參賽作品的要求,其中提到競(jìng)賽的截止時(shí)間是4月23日,因此選D。23.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。文章最終一節(jié)說,假如想了解這次競(jìng)賽選手的個(gè)人信息的愛護(hù)問題,可以訪問futureple/privacy-policy這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁,因此選B。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者在一次活動(dòng)中贏得了一年的免費(fèi)電影的電影票,在邀請(qǐng)同事看了幾場(chǎng)電影后,他確定把剩余的電影票捐給他人。事情雖小,但是自己卻獲得了心靈的滿意。24.答案與解析:D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由文章其次段第一句可知,我過去經(jīng)常喝可樂,它們瓶蓋內(nèi)有一個(gè)密碼可以參與競(jìng)賽。因此,作者是通過喝可口可樂贏得的電影票。25.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句可知,作者將當(dāng)時(shí)剩余的20張票捐贈(zèng)給了當(dāng)?shù)氐膵D女過渡之家,故選B。26.答案與解析:A推理推斷題。由其次段最終一句可知,但是最令我驚異和興奮的是一次贏得的大獎(jiǎng)。由此推知,作者是很幸運(yùn)的。由第五段第一句可知,我的工作團(tuán)隊(duì)已經(jīng)確定去幫助有須要的人。因此,作者還是很關(guān)切別人的。27.答案與解析:C主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了作者在一次活動(dòng)中贏得了一年的免費(fèi)電影票,在邀請(qǐng)同事看了幾場(chǎng)電影后,他確定把剩余的電影票捐給他人。事情雖小,但是自己卻獲得了心靈的滿意。所以選項(xiàng)C“Therosesintheirhands,theflavorinmine.(贈(zèng)人玫瑰,手有余香)”符合作者的感受。C【語篇解讀】本文為一篇說明文。講解并描述了Chase從小樂于幫助別人,并在中學(xué)成立了PAM'sPantry,幫助有須要的同學(xué)獲得衣服,運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)備等。28.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段“Hehashosteddinnersforseniorcitizens,donatedhundredsofpairsofsockstothehomeless,andnowheiscontributingdirectlytothekidsathisschool.”可知,他在社區(qū),為窮人捐贈(zèng)了很多襪子,故選B。29.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段“Theschoolagreed,andPAM'sPantrywasborn....canhandthemtothoseinneed.”可知,PAM'sPantry是一個(gè)基于學(xué)校的慈善機(jī)構(gòu),主要是為了幫助學(xué)校低收入家庭的學(xué)生。30.答案與解析:A推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)其次段“Amanda,Chase'smother,saidshewasnottheleastbitsurprisedthathersondecidedtocomealongsidehispeers.‘Heseemstohaveagreatpassionforpeople,’shesaid.‘Ialwaysencouragehimtoblessothersbecausetheydeservehappiness,too.’”可知,Chase總是激勵(lì)他的兒子幫助其他人,因此她對(duì)于兒子幫助其他人的行為是支持的,贊成的。31.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段“IfmorepeoplethinklikeChasedoes,theworldwillbeakinderplace!”可知,作者認(rèn)為,假如世界上有著更多的友好的行為,樂于幫助的行為,那么會(huì)讓世界變得更加美妙。D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了近年來特斯拉快速崛起,刺激了不同規(guī)模,甚至不同行業(yè)的“新選手們”投身電動(dòng)汽車領(lǐng)域,電動(dòng)汽車行業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇。32.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中“Andtheproportionofvehiclespoweredbybatterieswillgrowquickly.”可推斷,電動(dòng)汽車行業(yè)將來前景良好。33.答案與解析:A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中“ScalingupmanufacturinghascausedTeslaitsbiggestheadaches.”可知,特斯拉會(huì)陷入逆境是因?yàn)樯a(chǎn)實(shí)力成為瓶頸。34.答案與解析:B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中“AndwhatoftheTeslafollowers,fromChina'sLi,....asaretechgiants,keentogetinvolvedastransportgoesdigital.”可知,特斯拉競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手都在接受熱切投資者的資金。35.答案與解析:B主旨大意題。依據(jù)其次段及全文可知,文章主要介紹了近年來特斯拉快速崛起,刺激了不同規(guī)模,甚至不同行業(yè)的“新選手們”投身電動(dòng)汽車領(lǐng)域,電動(dòng)汽車行業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)加劇。由此可知,B選項(xiàng)最符合文章標(biāo)題。其次節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。作者認(rèn)為一味追求金錢不會(huì)讓你歡樂、滿意。36.答案與解析:G本空前講解并描述很多人認(rèn)為一旦實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的掙錢目標(biāo),那生活中的問題自然迎刃而解。下文幾段講解并描述錢并不是萬能的,它不會(huì)讓你滿意,不會(huì)讓你變更自我相識(shí),也不會(huì)促使你主動(dòng)面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。由此可推斷,此處應(yīng)描述“錢也有它的局限性”,G項(xiàng)符合語境。37.答案與解析:E本空前講解并描述即使你實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的掙錢目標(biāo),你依舊不會(huì)滿意。結(jié)合本空后的“
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