福建省泉州2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（含解析含聽力原文無音頻）

泉州2025屆高三畢業(yè)班12月月考英語科試卷英語2024.12注意事項：1.本試卷滿分150分。考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考試號等相關(guān)信息寫在答題卡上規(guī)定的地方。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￥19.15. B.￥9.18. C.￥9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Makeaplan. B.Continuethework. C.Startanewproject.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Coachandtrainee. B.Motherandson. C.Friends.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Gettingontheplane.B.Providingmealservice.C.Makinganannouncement.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sports B.Sleepinghabits. C.Physicaldiscomfort.5.Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?A.Confused. B.Annoyed. C.Happy第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomanfeelsorry?A.Hergroupmembersdidn'tgetonwellwitheachother.B.Hergroupdidn'tperformverywell.C.Hergroupdidn'tfinishtheprojectontime.7.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman'sbusinesspartner. B.Thewoman'sprofessor. C.Thewoman'sboss.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howmanyeggsdoesthemanorder?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisbreakfast?A.$6. B.$7. C.$8.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanoffice. B.Atschool. C.Atthewoman'shouse.11.Whenwillthespeakersprobablydotheworktogether?A.OnMonday B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.12.Whatwillthemanbringtothewoman'shouse?A.Pizza B.Juice C.Icecream.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthewoman'sdestination?A.Mongolia B.Russia C.China.14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shelostherticket.B.Shemissedhertrain.C.Shegottothewrongplatform.15.Whatisthemangoingtofix?A.Abike. B.Acar. C.Atrain.16.Whatisthemangivingthewoman?A.Amap B.Somefood C.Somewarmclothes聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthegraduatingclass?A.Theyaregifted. B.Theyareexperienced. C.Theyarehard-working.18.Whatisthespeakermostlikelytobegoodat?A.Modernpainting. B.Fashiondesign. C.Phototaking.19.Whowillprobablyspeaknext?A.JamesSmith B.JaneGoodman C.MichaelWatts20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingaclass. B.Awardingprizes. C.Hostinganexhibition.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AScienceAfterDarkSeptember26,6:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Callingallexplorersofthenight!Readytomakeyoureveningsmoreinterestingwithanunforgettableadventure?ExperiencePacSci'sScienceAfterDark,theultimate21+eventthatcombinesscience,art,andnightlifeinoneextraordinaryexperience!Exhibits●MagicalButterflies:WalkthroughourappealingButterflyHouseandgetupclosewiththesedelicatecreatures.●ArtMeetsTechnology:Releaseyourcreativitywithinteractiveexhibitswheretechnologybecomesyourcanvas（畫布）oflightart.●ChillinStyle:Relaxinourbrand-newSensoryLounge,designedtoeaseyoursenses.●DancewithPixels:DiveintoacharmingworldwithMarcellMarias'pop-uplightartexhibition.Activities●ScienceScavengerHunt:Setoutonahunttodiscoverhidden"artifacts"andscoreafreescience-themedgift!●DanceSupport:CooperatewiththeprofessionalsfromTheBeacondancestudio.Areyoureadytoelevate（提升）yournights?Grabyourfriends,significantothers,orcolleagues,andjoinusforanightwherescienceandfuncombine.Don'tjustreadaboutit,liveit!TicketsBringingfriends?PacSciisnowofferingbuytwo,getthethird50%offITicketsonsalesoon!Foodanddrinksarenotincludedinticketprice.Early-birdtickets●GeneralPublic-$25●Members-$20Regulartickets●GeneralPublic-$35●Members-$3021.WhatisspecialaboutScienceAfterDark?A.Afocusonlightartexhibition.B.Detailedstudiesofbiologicalscience.C.Participationinprofessionaldanceroutines.D.Amixofnightlifeandinteractivescienceexhibits.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatScienceAfterDark?A.Evaluatelightartworks. B.Observeinsectsupclose.C.Buyscience-themedgifts. D.DanceintheSensoryLounge.23.Howmuchwillthreememberspayintotalforregulartickets?A.$50. B.$75. C.$87.50. D.$90.BTheotherdayIwasgoingthroughtheairportatIbizaandgettingmySpanishexitstamp—aBrexitbenefitordrawbackdependingonhowyoufeel—andthenicepassportladyflickedthrough（瀏覽）mypassport,seekingarareemptypage,andsaid;"Wow,youhavealotofstamps."Likeafive-year-old,Ipracticallyglowedwithpride.BecauseIdohavealotofstamps.AndsometimesIsimplyliketolookatthem.Rightnow,mypassportissofullofstampsitisindangeroffillingup.However,thereisafairchancethatthiswon'thappen—notbecauseIhaveanyintentionofceasingmytravels,butbecausemostcountriesaremovingonfromtheeraofphysicalstamps.Infutureourcomingsandgoingswillbemonitoreddigitally—andspeedily.Thiswill,ofcourse,begreatforshorteningairportqueues,butitalsomeanswewillkissgoodbyetotheromanceoftheexotic（奇異的）stamp,thatreminderofthetimewecrossedfrom,say,ChiletoBoliviaviatheAndesandthesaltplains.OrthatfirsttimewelandedintheUSAandgotoneofthesimpleststampsofall.Theborderofficersmiledashestampedmypassportandsaid:"WelcometoAmerica."Inmydecadesoftravel,Ihaveacquiredsomeseriously—tomymind—exoticandwonderfulstamps:Armenia,Madagascar,Greenland.Someofthesmallestcountriesdemandentirepagesofyourpassport—lookingatyou,Cambodia.Thentherearethespecialstampstotrulyremotedestinations.MypersonalfavouriteisprobablytheoneIgotgoingintotheRepublicofMountAthosinnorthernGreece.Itwasmagnificentlybeautiful:thedouble-headedeagleofByzantium,returnedtolifeandimpressedonmypassportpages.ItwascertainlymorecheerfulthanthestampIoncegotfromtheBritishembassyinBangkok,whicharrangedformyreturntotheUKfromThailandafterIreallymisbehaved.Thatstampsaid"Impound（扣留）PassportonArrivalinLondon".Andsotheydid.YetImissthatstamptoo.24.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheshiftfromphysicalstampstodigitalrecords?A.Convenientbutromance-reducing. B.Eco-friendlybutculture-erasing.C.Modembutartisticallyinferior. D.Cost-efficientbutemotionallyhurtful.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"you"inparagraph4referto?A.Readers. B.Pages. C.Cambodia. D.Stamps.26.WhydoestheauthormentiontheBangkokstamp?A.Toexhibittheextentofhisglobaltravels.B.Topresentalesspositivetravelexperience.C.Tohighlighthisattachmenttoallhisstamps.D.Toreflectonhismisbehavioranditsconsequences.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MyFavoritePassportStampsB.TheBeautyofPassportStampsC.DigitalProgress:PassportStampsatRiskD.PassportStamps:BridgingBordersandCulturesCArecentreportcalledforintensifiedeffortstoemploychemicalrecyclingasakeysolutiontoaddressingplasticpollution,consideringitspotentialtodisposeoflow-valueplasticwastethatisdifficulttorecycle.By2035,theoiloutputfromchemicalrecyclingcouldpotentiallybedoublethatofChina'slargestoilproductionbase,saidthereport.Chemicalrecyclingisoneoftwomajorwaystorecyclewasteplastic.Itsplits（降解）polymer-chainsandcreatesproductssuchasoil.Theotherwayismechanicalrecycling,whichcrushes（擠壓）wastetomakenewplasticproducts.Mechanicalrecyclingisagoodwaytorecycleengineeringplastics,plasticbottlesandhardplasticpackages.However,itisnoteconomicallyortechnologicallypracticalforrecyclingflexibleplasticpackagesandplasticfilms,whichaccountforabout46percentoftheplasticproducedinChina.CitingstatisticsfromthePlasticRecyclingAssociation,anewsreleasefromtheacademysaidabout62millionmetrictonsofwasteplasticwasgeneratedacrossthecountrylastyear,withabout19milliontonsrecycled.ItsaidthatplacedChinaataninternationallyadvancedlevelinwasteplasticrecycling."However,Chinanowfacesthedevelopmentbottleneckinfurtherincreasingtherate,"itsaid."Thereisanurgentneedtotapchemicalrecycling."ThereportsaidChinaisexpectedtoproduce155milliontonsofplasticayearby2035.Ifchemicalrecyclingisappliedonalargescale,thecountrywillbeabletoseeremarkabledropsinplasticwasteandemissionsofcarbondioxide,andasignificantincreaseinoilproduction.If30percentofthecountry'splasticwasteischemicallyrecycledin2035,thecountrywillmanagetoreduceplasticwastebyalmost36milliontonsayear.Thereportlistedaseriesofproposalstoincreasethechemicalrecyclingofplasticwaste.Itproposedcomprisingchemicalrecyclingasakeypartofthecounty'sgovernancesystemforcontrollingplasticpollutionandguaranteeingenergysecurity,aswellasthecountry'spolicyandregulationsystemformanagingplasticpollution.Italsosuggestedestablishingarecyclingsystemthatfurthersthedevelopmentofchemicalrecycling,androllingoutdemonstrationprojectsthatapplytheapproach.28.Howdoeschemicalrecyclingwork?A.Itcrusheswasteandcreateschains.B.Itsplitshardbottlesandproducesoil.C.Itdegradesplasticandmakesnewproducts.D.Itrecycleswasteplasticandreuseshardpackages.29.WhatdrivesChinatotapchemicalrecycling?A.Theinabilitytogeneratewaste.B.Thelimitinplasticrecyclingprogress.C.Thelargeamountofusedplastic.D.Thefailuretomeetrecyclingstandards.30.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph4imply?A.Limitedeffectsincarbondioxideabsorption.B.Serioussituationsinplasticandoilproduction.C.Significantchangesofplasticrecyclingapplication.D.Promisingprospectsofchemicalrecyclingapplication.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ChallengesofChina'sMechanicalRecyclingB.OverviewofChina'sPlasticRecyclingTechniquesC.ChemicalRecyclingtoReducePlasticWasteinChinaD.ChemicalRecyclingtoFurtherEconomicDevelopmentDThere'sausefulconceptfrompsychologythathelpsexplainwhygoodpeopledothingsthatharmtheenvironment:thefalseconsensuseffect.That'swhereweovervaluehowacceptableandprevalent（普遍的）ourownbehaviorisinsociety.Putsimply,ifyou'redoingsomething（evenifyousecretlyknowyouprobablyshouldn't）,you'remorelikelytothinkplentyofotherpeopledoittoo.What'smore,youlikelyoverestimatehowmuchotherpeoplethinkthatbehaviorisbroadlyOK.Thisbias（偏見）allowspeopletojustifysociallyunacceptableorillegalbehaviors.Researchershaveobservedthefalseconsensuseffectindruguseandillegalhunting.Morerecently,conservationistsarebeginningtorevealhowthiseffectcontributestoenvironmentaldamage.InAustralia,peoplewhoadmittedtopoaching（偷獵）thoughtitwasmuchmoreprevalentinsocietythanitreallywas,andhadhigherestimatesthanfisherswhoobeyedthelaw.Theyalsobelievedothersviewedpoachingassociallyacceptable;however,inreality,morethan90%offishersheldtheoppositeview.Thefalseconsensuseffectbasalsoshownupinstudiesexaminingsupportfornuclearenergyandoffshorewindfarms.Justasconceptsfrompsychologycanhelpexplainsomeformsofenvironmentaldamage,sotoocantheyhelpaddressit.Forexample,researchshowspeoplearemorelikelytolitterinareaswherethere'salreadyalotoftrashscatteredaround;somakingsurethegroundaroundabinisnotcoveredinrubbishmayhelp.Factualinformationonhowotherpeoplethinkandbehavecanbeverypowerful.Energycompanieshavesubstantiallyreducedenergyconsumptionsimplybyshowingpeoplehowtheirelectricityusecomparestotheirneighbors.Encouragingly,stimulatingpeople'snaturaldesireforstatushasalsobeensuccessfulingettingpeopleto"gogreentobeseen",ortopubliclybuyeco-friendlyproducts.Astheresearchevidenceshows,socialnormscanbeapowerfulforceinencouragingandpopularizingenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviors.Perhapsyoucandoyourbitbysharingthisarticle!32.Whichexamplebestillustratesthefalseconsensuseffect?A.AstudentspendslonghourssurfingtheInternet.B.Abloggerassumesmanypeopledislikehisposts.C.Adriverfrequentlyparksillegallyinpublicplaces.D.Asmokerbelievespeoplegenerallyapproveofsmoking.33.HowdidmostAustralianfishersviewtheissueofpoaching?A.Itisunacceptable. B.Itiswidespread.C.Itiscontroversial. D.Itiscomplex.34.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"gogreentobeseen"inparagraph5mean?A.Embracegreenhabitsforbetterhealth.B.Makegreenchoicesthatotherscanperceive.C.JoingreenmovementsforpersonalfulfillmentD.Choosegreenitemsthatareeasytospotinstores.35.Whatisarecommendedapproachtoaddressingenvironmentalproblems?A.Downplaysocialnorms. B.Highlightpersonalresponsibilities.C.Publicizesustainablepractices. D.Encouragetechnologicalinnovations.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Insomeways,itissurprisingthatlanguageschange.Afterall,theyarepasseddownthroughthegenerationsreliablyenoughforparentsandchildrentocommunicatewitheachother.36Forexample,whileJapanesehaschangedrelativelylittleoverathousandyears,Englishevolvedrapidlyinjustafewcenturies.Manypresent-dayspeakersfindShakespeare'ssixteenth-centuryplaysdifficultandChaucer'sfourteenth-century.TheCanterburyTalesnearlyimpossibletoread.Languageschangeforavarietyofreasons.Large-scaleshiftsoftenoccurinresponsetosocial,economic,andpoliticalpressures,astherearemanyexamplesoflanguagechangefueledbyinvasions,colonization,andmigration.37Newtechnologies,industries,productsandexperiencessimplyrequirenewwords.Byusingnewandemergingterms,wealldrivelanguagechange.Buttheuniquewaythatindividualsspeakalsofuelslanguagechangebecausenotwoindividualsusealanguageinexactlythesameway.38.Throughourday-to-dayinteractions,wepickupwordsandsayingsfromotherpeopleandintegratethemintoourspeech.Teensandyoungadults,forexample,oftenusedifferentwordsandphrasesfromtheirparents.Someofthemspreadthroughthepopulationandslowlychangethelanguage.39Vocabularycanchangequicklyasnewwordsareborrowedfromotherlanguages,oraswordsgetcoined,combined,orshortened.Somewordsareevencreatedthroughmisinterpretationofform.Whilevocabularycanchangequickly,sentencestructure—theorderofwordsinasentencechangesmoreslowly.40.Forexample,duringtheGreatVowelShiftfivehundredyearsago,thepronunciationofvowelsinEnglishchangeddramatically.ThisshiftrepresentsthebiggestdifferencebetweenthepronunciationofMiddleEnglishandModernEnglish.A.Changesinsoundaresomewhathardertodocumentbutjustasinteresting.B.Aslongaspeopleareusingalanguage,thatlanguagewillundergosomechange.C.Allnaturallanguageschange,andlanguagechangeaffectsallareasoflanguageuse.D.Yetlinguistsfindthatalllivinglanguageschangeovertime—atdifferentratesthough.E.Thethreemainareasoflanguagethatchangeovertimearevocabulary,sentencestructure,andpronunciation.F.Evenwithoutthesekindsofinfluences,alanguagecanchangedramaticallyifenoughusersadoptanewwayofspeaking.G.Thevocabularyandphrasespeopleusedependonwheretheylive,theirage,educationlevel,socialstatusandotherfactors.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I'dbeenexploringthe40-hectarewoodsaroundourcottagemywholelifeandIknewthewaywell.Soitwasa41whenIfoundmyselflostthere.OnedullcoldFebruaryafternoon,Ihadasudden42tohikethehillwithmytwodaughters.Puttingonoursnowshoes,weimmediately43northwestward.Whilemakingourwayupthehill,mydaughtersstoppedoccasionallytoinvestigateunknownplantsandtolookattheabandoneddoerbed...Thesereallymadetheir44.Astheshadowsstartedto45,wemovedfurtherup.Soon,weariness（疲勞）beganto46enthusiasm.Wedecidedtoreturn.Insteadofbacktrackingoverour47route,Ichosetowalkdownthesteepsideofthehill,48mygeneralsensethataheadofuslaythestreamthatwouldguideustotheroad.Butastheterrain（地形）leveledout,Ihadmyfirstmajormomentof49:Wherewasthestream?Wereweoffcourse?Iinstinctivelypulledoutmyphonetogetmylocation,butit50inmyhandinthecoldair.51,Istartedfeelingabitpanicky.However,Iquickly52myself,reassuringmydaughterstocontinuewalking.Focusingonthelandmarks,Ispottedafamiliartreeandeventually53theroad.Thatwinter'sdaytaughtmeavaluablelessonabouthabitualrelianceontechnology.Ifmyphonehad54then,ImighthavedirectlyfollowedtheGPS,ignoringtheold55ofdependingonsurroundingsandlifeskills.41.A.challenge B.shock C.reward D.reminder42.A.discovery B.response C.worry D.urge43.A.escaped B.drove C.headed D.looked44.A.reputation B.dream C.day D.way45.A.lengthen B.swing C.emerge D.fade46.A.fuel B.witness C.overlook D.outpace47.A.original B.rough C.offbeat D.roundabout48.A.appreciating B.trusting C.visualizing D.assessing49.A.curiosity B.comparison C.doubt D.anticipation50.A.died B.slipped C.flashed D.rang51.A.Reportedly B.Admittedly C.Seemingly D.Surprisingly52.A.exposed B.gathered C.defended D.behaved54.A.gotoff B.laiddown C.cameacross D.madeout54.A.worked B.remained C.changed D.overheated55.A.theory B.standard C.practice D.routine三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。XingChunyan,49,wascarefullyofferingademonstrationoftraditionalwoodencombtechnique.Thecombsdecoratedwithhand-inlaidshells,shoneunderthelights,showcasingalevelofcraftsmanship（手工藝）56isbothpracticalandbeautiful.AtthelivelybackgroundoftheParis2024ParalympicGames（殘奧會）,57quietbutsignificantculturalexchangetookplace.OnSeptember3rd,theChinaCulturalCenterinParisopenedathree-dayexhibition58（feature）artworkscreatedbyChinesewomenfrommorethan30"BeautifulCrafts"workshops.Theseworkshopsarepartofan59（initiate）toprovidelocalandhome-basedemploymentforphysically60（challenge）women,whichwaslaunchedbytheChinaDisabledPersons'FederationandtheAll-ChinaWomen'sFederation.61（representative）fromtheseworkshopstraveledtoParistosharetheirbrillianttechniques."I'veexperiencedadifferentkindofcare-there'snoinequality.Itisaquite62（harmony）workingatmosphereandIfeelastrongsenseofwarmth,"onesays."IhavefounddignityandconfidenceinthisworkandIcansupportmyself".Thisexhibitionnotonlymarksthe60thanniversaryofChina-Francerelations,butalsostrengthensculturalties63thetwonations.Attheexhibitionopening,theevent64（applaud）asareflectionofChina'scommitmenttoindividualswithdisabilities.Itshinesalightonthecreativecontributionsofwomen,offeringaconstantreminderofthepowerofart65（cross）bordersandbringcommunitiestogether.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66.假定你是李華，下周愛爾蘭某高中師生將到訪你校，參加你校舉辦的科技周活動，作為學(xué)生會負責(zé)人，請你寫一則歡迎詞。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達歡迎；2.活動介紹。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)80個詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearteachersandstudents,I'mLiHua,theleaderoftheStudentUnion.67.第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwastimefortheannualPotato-SaladContestinRussetPark.Aftertryingforthethirdtime,Alexisshookherheadsadly.TherewasnowayshewouldwintheGoldenPotatoagainbecauseGrandpawasn'therethisyear.MemoriesofhowGrandpataughthertomakepotatoroseinhermind.ShesighedandmissedGrandpasomuch.Alexiscutthepotatoesandmixedtheboiledpotatoes,somesaucesandalittlesaltandpeppersinabowl.Butitdidn'ttasteright.Alexistriedabiteofthesaladmixture,wonderingwhatwasmissing.Seeingherfrown,Momsuggested,"Whataboutsomethingspicy?YourGrandpalovedspicythings.""You'reright!Maybeheputajalapenopepperinit,"Alexissaid,cuttingupabrightgreenjalapenoandaddingittothebowl.Itwascloser,butitstilldidn'ttasteright.Alexiswasdroopingherhead,disappointed."Shouldwelookinacookbook?''"Grandpawasneveronetofollowarecipe,"Dadenteredthekitchenandsaid.Itwastrue.PeoplelovedGrandpa'spotatosaladbecauseitwasoneofakind.AlexisrememberedposingwithGrandpaforaphotowhiletheyweremakingthesalad.Photo!Thatgaveheranidea.Alexishurriedtothebookcaseandfoundanoldphotoalbum.Sheimmediatelyflippeditopen,expectingtofindcluesinthephotosthere.LotsofphotosshowedGrandpaandGrandmacookingtogether.Dadlaughed,"HeandGrandmalovedtoteaseeachotherbuthealwayscalledherHoney.""Doyouthinkheputhoneyinthepotatosalad?"Mumasked."Itisworthatry,"saidAlexis.Shestirredsomehoneyintothebowl.Butitstillwasn'tquiteright.Alexis'heartsank,onthevergeofgivingup.Dadkeptflippingthealbum.AttheendofthealbumwasthepictureofGrandpaandAlexismakingthesaladtogether.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。ItlookedlikeGrandpawascryinginthephoto.Withhesitation,thefamilytastedthepotatosaladwithonionsinit.

高三年12月月考答案I選擇題第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）1~5BACCB 6~10BCAAB 11~15ABBCC 16~20AABAC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）21~23DBB 24~27ACCB 28~31CBDC 32~35DABC第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）36~40DFGEA第三部分語言運用（共兩小節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）41-45BDCCA 46-50DABCA 51-55BBDACII非選擇題部分第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）56.that/which 57.a 58.featuring 59.initiative 60.challenged61.Representatives 62.harmonious 63.between 64.wasapplauded 65.tocross第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文（滿分15分）Possibleversion:Dearteachersandstudents,I'mLiHua,theleaderofStudentUnion.Itismygreathonortogiveaspeechonbehalfofourmembers.Tobeginwith,IwouldliketoextendourwarmwelcometoourguestsfromIreland.Itiswithgreatpleasurethatwehostthisexchangeprogramme,asitprovidesanexcellentopportunityforustolearnfromeachother.Duringyourstay,wewillparticipateinasciencefairorganisedbymyclubmemberstoappreciatesomeinnovativehand-madescientificworks.Inaddition,aseriesoflecturesonscienceandtechnologywillalsobeavailable,whichwillgivestudentsmoreinsightintothelatestscientificdevelopment.Onceagain,welcometoourschool!Letusembracethisopportunitytobroadenourhorizonsanddeepenourunderstandingofscienceandtechnology.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）Possibleversion:ItlookedlikeGrandpawascryinginthephoto.Crying!Yes,thesecretwasaboutcrying!Grandpaoncesaidwithweteyesthatthepotatosaladdefinitelybroughttearstohiseyes.ItseemedthatAlexisfoundoutthefinalsecretingredient.Fullofhopeinhereyes,shequicklyrushedtothecabinetandgrabbedanonion.Then,delightedandexpected,shecuttheonionwithtearsinhereyes.Finally,addingtheonionsintothesaladandmixedit,Alexis'spalmsgettingsweaty.Heartraising,sheheldthesaladtoherfamilyandwaitedfortheirtry.Withhesitation,thefamilytastedthepotatosaladwithonionsinit.Noddingtheirheadsatthesametime,smileflickeredacrosseveryone'sface.TheyeventuallyfiguredoutGrandpa'srecipe.Finally,Alexiscompletedthesaladandtookpartinthecontest.AstheresultthatAlexis'spotatosaladwonwasannounced,AlexiswasthinkingaboutGrandpa,hertearswellingupuncontrollably.ShehuggedtheGoldenPotatotoherchestandworeashiningsmile,saying"Justbecauseoftheonions."It'snotonlyarecipefordeliciousfoodbutalsoarecipeforahappyfamily.【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了Alexis參加一年一度的土豆沙拉大賽，卻始終無法做出爺爺?shù)奈兜馈Ｋ龔恼掌械玫骄€索，發(fā)現(xiàn)了爺爺制作土豆沙拉的秘訣，最終完成了沙拉并獲勝。【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“照片里爺爺好像在哭。”可知，第一段可描寫Alexis發(fā)現(xiàn)了爺爺菜譜的秘密，并讓家人品嘗重新做好的沙拉。②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“一家人猶豫了一下，嘗了嘗土豆沙拉里的洋蔥。”可知，第二段可描寫制作成功，贏得比賽和Alexis感悟。2.續(xù)寫線索：發(fā)現(xiàn)線索——完成沙拉——家人品嘗——比賽獲勝——Alexis感到快樂——Alexis感悟3.詞匯激活行為類發(fā)現(xiàn)：findout/discover急忙：rushto/hurryto充滿：befullof/befilledwith情緒類美味的：delicious/tasty快樂的：happy/joyful【點睛】[高分句型1]Finally,addingtheonionsintothesaladandmixedit,Alexis'spalmsgettingsweaty.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）【高分句型2】AstheresultthatAlexis'spotatosaladwonwasannounced,AlexiswasthinkingaboutGrandpa,hertearswellingupuncontrollably.（運用了that引導(dǎo)同位語從句）A篇【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹ScienceAfterDark活動。21.細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段“ExperiencePacSci'sScienceAfterDark,theultimate21+eventthatcombinesscience,art,andnightlifeinoneextraordinaryexperience!（體驗PacSci的ScienceAfterDark活動，這是一場集科學(xué)、藝術(shù)和夜生活于一體的終極21+活動!）”以及Activities中“Areyoureadytoelevate（提升）yournights?Grabyourfriends,significantothers,orcolleagues,andjoinusforanightwherescienceandfuncombine.（你準(zhǔn)備好提升你的夜晚了嗎？帶上你的朋友、重要的人或同事，加入我們，度過一個科學(xué)和樂趣相結(jié)合的夜晚。）”可知，夜生活和互動科學(xué)展覽的結(jié)合是ScienceAfterDark活動的特色。故選D項。22.細節(jié)理解題。由Exhibits中“MagicalButterflies:WalkthroughourappealingButterflyHouseandgetupclosewiththesedelicatecreatures.（神奇蝴蝶：穿過我們迷人的蝴蝶屋，近距離接觸這些精致的生物。）”可知，在ScienceAfterDark活動中，游客可以近距離觀察昆蟲。故選B項。23細節(jié)理解題。由Tickets中“Bringingfriends?PacSciisnowofferingbuytwo,getthethird50%off!Ticketsonsalesoon!Foodanddrinksarenotincludedinticketprice.（帶朋友來？PacSci現(xiàn)在提供買兩件，買第三件五折優(yōu)惠！門票即將開售！食物和飲料不包括在門票價格中。）”以及Regulartickets中“Members-$30（會員-30美元）”可知，三個成員需要支付30*2+15=75美元。故選B項。B篇【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要表達作者對護照蓋章的懷舊之情。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Infutureourcomingsandgoingswillbemonitoreddigitally—andspeedily.”（在未來，我們的一舉一動都將受到數(shù)字化的快速監(jiān)控。）以及第三段中“Thiswill,ofcourse,begreatforshorteningairportqueues,butitalsomeanswewillkissgoodbyetotheromanceoftheexotic（奇異的）stamp,thatreminderofthetimewecrossedfrom,sa