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第1頁(yè)(共1頁(yè))2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期武漢六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末培優(yōu)卷2一.選擇題(共8小題)1.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)看圖,選擇正確的單詞(詞組).()A.turnright B.turnleft2.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)Anna'spreciousthings______herbooks.()A.a(chǎn)m B.a(chǎn)re C.is3.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)Wearyour______whenyourideyourbike.()A.cap B.helmet C.hat4.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)Kate'spreciousthings______her______.Shesticksthemeverywhere.()A.a(chǎn)re,books B.is,stickers C.a(chǎn)re,stickers5.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)Nickdidn't______totheparklastSunday.He______tothezoo.()A.went,goes B.goes,went C.go,went6.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)______keepwildanimalsaspets!()A.Please B.No C.Don't7.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)_________pupilsarethereinyourclass?()A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howold8.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)Ahorseis______thananelephant,butit'sbiggerthana______.()A.small,rabbit B.smaller,rabbit C.smaller,polarbear二.填空題(共5小題)9.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。Myneighboursarewarmandkd.10.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。YesterdayIsabirdatthewindow.11.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。Theparkisnotf.Youcanwalkthere.12.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。MyEnglishteacherisnc.13.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。BeijingisthecapiofChina.三.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)/短文(共1小題)14.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)在首字母的提示下,補(bǔ)全單詞,完成短文。注意書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。MostofyoumaylearnaboutkingfishersfromaChinesetextatschool.The(1)bhavebrightcolorsandareverygoodat(2)cfish.PhotographerJoseLuisRodriguezfromSpaintookphotoofthekingfishers.Inthephoto,thebird(3)jintothewaterandmakesmanybubblesarounditself.Thefishisinthebag(囊中之物).Joseprepared(準(zhǔn)備)alot(4)btakingthephoto.Heputsomefishinaglasstankunderwater.Then,hehidacamerainside.Thecameracouldtakesixphotoseverysecond.Josehasspentover20yearstakingphotosofkingfishers.Hesaidhisexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))(5)hhimtakethegreatphotoofthebird.四.完形填空(共1小題)15.(2021秋?黃陂區(qū)期末)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。I'mMaryChen.I'mfromAustralia.I(1)inWuhan.Wuhanisoneofthe(2)citiesinChina.Itisacity(3)riversandlakes.TherearemanyriversandlakesinWuhan.I'minYear5.MissZhang(4)usChinese.Sheisaniceteacher.Iam(5)fan(粉絲).Chineseismyfavourite(6).IlikeMusic,(7).Myfavourite(8)isSpringFestival.Myfavourite(9)isdumplings.Myfavourite(10)isSpringFestivalGalaEvening(春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)).DuringspringFestivalIcaneatdumplingsandvisitrelatives.HowhappyIam!(1)A.comeB.liveC.visit(2)A.biggerB.biggestC.smallest(3)A.a(chǎn)tB.toC.of(4)A.givesB.teachesC.shows(5)A.hisB.sheC.her(6)A.subjectB.mascotC.sport(7)A.a(chǎn)lsoB.tooC.either(8)A.festivalB.seasonC.number(9)A.a(chǎn)nimalB.colourC.food(10)A.schoolthingB.dayC.programme五.閱讀理解(共2小題)16.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)讀短文,選擇正確的答案。Whendoingsports,playingwithyourfamilypetorcookingasimplemeal,youmightsometimesgetsmallwounds(傷口).Luckily,mostsmallwoundsarenotserious.Youcanlearnhowtocareforthemathome.Here'swhatyoucando.Cutsandscrapes(擦傷)(1)Stopthebleeding.Pressaclean,softclothonthewoundforafewminutes.(2)Cleanthewound.Runwateroveritforfiveminutes.Thiscanhelptogetallthedirtoffthewound.(3)Coverthewoundwithaband﹣aidorbandage.(4)Keepthewounddry.Noswimmingortakingabathuntilthewoundmoreorlessheals.Ifyourwoundislonganddeep,oritkeepsbleeding,becareful.Youneedtogotothehospital.BitesorscratchesAnimalbitesandscratches(抓傷),evensmallones,cansometimesbeaproblem.Ifacatordogbitesorscratchesyou,youcancleanthewoundfirst.Then,itisbettertotakearabiesshot(狂犬病疫苗)within24hours.Animalslikerabbits,hamsters,lizardsandbirdsusuallydon'tgetrabies.Ifoneofthembitesorscratchesyou,itisnotalwaysnecessary(必須的)totakerabiesshots.BurnAsmallbur(燙傷)maymakeyourskinred.Theremaybelittleblisters(水泡)ontheburn.Youshouldputthewoundundercoldwaterforaboutfiveminutes.Don'tputanyhomeremedies(療法)ontheburn,suchastoothpaste.Thiscanmaketheburnworse.Don'tbreakanyblisters.Theyaretheretohelpprotecttheskin.(1)Ifwegetcutsandscrapes,whatshouldwedo?A.Pressanoldclothonthewound.B.Getthedirtoffthewound.C.Coverthewoundwithtoothpaste.(2)Whenshouldwegotothehospital?A.Thewoundisshortandsmall.B.Thewoundkeepsbleeding.C.Therearelittleblistersonthewound.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword(下劃線(xiàn)詞)"heal"mean?A.It'sdryandclean.B.It'slonganddeep.C.It'shealthyagain.(4)Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.bitesandscratchesarenotseriouswounds.B.whenyougetsmallwounds,youshouldcleanthem.C.ifabudgiebitesyou,it'sbettertotakearabiesshot.(5)Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageis.A.Ouch!ButIcantakecareofmyself.B.Animalfriendscansometimesbeaproblem.C.Mostsmallwoundsarenotserious.17.(2023秋?江夏區(qū)期末)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤,正確的寫(xiě)"T",錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)"F"。Thetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Therearealwaysthreelights:red,yellowandgreen.Redmeans"Stop".Yellowmeans"Wait",andgreenmeans"Go".InChina,driversdriveontherightsideoftheroad.IntheUS,driversdriveontherightside,too.InEnglandandAustralia,however,driversdriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Ifyougobybikeoronfoot,youmustknowthetrafficrules.(1)Therearealwaysthreelightsineverycountry:red,yellowandgreen.(2)Yellowmeans"Go".(3)InChina,driversdriveontherightside.(4)IntheUS,driversdriveontheleftside.(5)Ifyougoonfoot,youdon'thavetoknowthetrafficrules.六.匹配題(共1小題)18.(2023秋?江夏區(qū)期末)請(qǐng)選擇意義相關(guān)連的選項(xiàng)。(1)ThewaterisOK.A.Icutmyfootonabrokenbottle.(2)OnthedayofThanksgiving.B.Let'shavesomericeballs.(3)OnedayIwentswimming.C.Heisintheboys'teamathisschool.(4)It'stheLanternFestivaltoday.D.Familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdiner.(5)IhavelotsofCDs.E.TheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumarethemostpopular.(6)Sally'spreciousthingsareherstamps.F.Thereislotsofwater.(7)TherearemanyinterestingplacesinBeijing.G.SometimesIlistentotheCDswithmyfriends.(8)IntheafternoonBillalwaysplaysoccer.H.Shehasgotmorethan200.七.解答題(共1小題)19.(2021秋?漢陽(yáng)區(qū)期末)讀一讀,將對(duì)應(yīng)答句的字母序號(hào)寫(xiě)在橫線(xiàn)內(nèi)。(1)WheredoesLucycomefrom?A.Bybus.(2)WhendoesTomgetup?B.ShewasborninChina.(3)WherewasMaryborn?C.America.(4)HowdoesMarkgotoschool?D.Hisfavouritestorybook.(5)WhatisTim'spreciousthing?E.Ateighto'clock.八.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題)20.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)向世界展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)健兒的風(fēng)采。其中最年輕的亞運(yùn)冠軍崔曦給大家留下了深刻的印象。請(qǐng)作為同齡人的你介紹一下自己,讓更多的人了解你!寫(xiě)作要求:(1)書(shū)寫(xiě)工整,語(yǔ)句通順,結(jié)構(gòu)合理。(2)不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。(3)至少8句話(huà)。(表格中的句式可以幫助你哦?。㊣'m…Ilivein…Ihavegot…Ican…Ilike/love/enjoy…Iamgoodat…Iwantto…Idream……ThisIsMe
2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期武漢六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末典型卷2參考答案與試題解析一.選擇題(共8小題)1.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)看圖,選擇正確的單詞(詞組).()A.turnright B.turnleft【分析】turnright右轉(zhuǎn)【解答】考查看圖識(shí)詞.圖中是右轉(zhuǎn),用turnright表示,而turnleft是左轉(zhuǎn).故選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)多積累常見(jiàn)的詞匯,根據(jù)圖片信息選擇正確的單詞.2.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)Anna'spreciousthings______herbooks.()A.a(chǎn)m B.a(chǎn)re C.is【分析】安娜的貴重物品是她的書(shū)?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干:句子主語(yǔ)是things,be動(dòng)詞用are。am用于主語(yǔ)I后面;is是be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】注意抓住主語(yǔ),判斷主語(yǔ)性質(zhì),選擇合適的be動(dòng)詞解答即可。3.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)Wearyour______whenyourideyourbike.()A.cap B.helmet C.hat【分析】當(dāng)你騎自行車(chē)的時(shí)候,帶你的頭盔。【解答】A帽子,B頭盔,C帽子。由題意可知,騎自行車(chē)應(yīng)該戴頭盔。AC為帽子。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握名詞詞義,結(jié)合題目作答。4.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)Kate'spreciousthings______her______.Shesticksthemeverywhere.()A.a(chǎn)re,books B.is,stickers C.a(chǎn)re,stickers【分析】凱特的寶貝是她的貼紙。她到處都貼。【解答】句子中主語(yǔ)things是復(fù)數(shù)形式,be動(dòng)詞使用are;is是單數(shù)形式;根據(jù)Shesticksthemeverywhere.判斷使用stickers,名詞,貼紙。books,名詞,書(shū)。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉be動(dòng)詞和名詞詞義辨析,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和選項(xiàng)解答即可。5.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)Nickdidn't______totheparklastSunday.He______tothezoo.()A.went,goes B.goes,went C.go,went【分析】尼克上星期天沒(méi)有去公園。他去了動(dòng)物園?!窘獯稹烤渥又兄鷦?dòng)詞didn't后面跟動(dòng)詞原形go;went動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;goes動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)lastSunday判斷句子使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),go的過(guò)去式是went。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,根據(jù)didn't解答即可。6.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)______keepwildanimalsaspets!()A.Please B.No C.Don't【分析】不要飼養(yǎng)野生動(dòng)物作為寵物!【解答】不完整句意:____飼養(yǎng)野生動(dòng)物作為寵物!根據(jù)國(guó)家保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的規(guī)定可知:不要飼養(yǎng)野生動(dòng)物作為寵物。A.請(qǐng),句意與國(guó)家規(guī)定不符;B.不,其后不能直接跟動(dòng)詞原形keep;C.不要,與動(dòng)詞原形keep構(gòu)成否定祈使句。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握否定祈使句的結(jié)構(gòu)。7.(2023秋?硚口區(qū)期末)_________pupilsarethereinyourclass?()A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howold【分析】你們班有多少學(xué)生?【解答】該題考查交際用語(yǔ)。Howmuch多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;Howmany多少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;Howold多大;pupils是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,前面用Howmany提問(wèn)。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類(lèi)題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出解答;所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成。8.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)Ahorseis______thananelephant,butit'sbiggerthana______.()A.small,rabbit B.smaller,rabbit C.smaller,polarbear【分析】馬比大象小,但它比兔子大。【解答】A.small小的,rabbit兔子;B.smaller更小的,rabbit兔子;C.smaller更小的,polarbear北極熊。根據(jù)than(比)可知,此句是形容詞比較級(jí),先排除A選項(xiàng);常識(shí)判斷,馬比大象小,但它比兔子大。B選項(xiàng)符合。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行作答,學(xué)會(huì)名詞詞義辨析和形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。二.填空題(共5小題)9.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。Myneighboursarewarmandkind.【分析】我的鄰居熱情善良?!窘獯稹肯祫?dòng)詞are后需補(bǔ)充形容詞作表語(yǔ)。字母k后d前需補(bǔ)充in,構(gòu)成形容詞kind,譯為:善良的。故答案為:in?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意及字母提示進(jìn)行作答,學(xué)會(huì)形容詞的用法。10.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。YesterdayIsawabirdatthewindow.【分析】昨天我在窗戶(hù)邊看到一只鳥(niǎo)?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)Yesterday(昨天)可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)I后需補(bǔ)充動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式作謂語(yǔ)。字母s后補(bǔ)充aw,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞see的過(guò)去式saw,譯為:看見(jiàn)。故答案為:saw?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意及字母提示進(jìn)行作答,學(xué)會(huì)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式的用法。11.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。Theparkisnotfar.Youcanwalkthere.【分析】公園不遠(yuǎn)。你可以步行去那里?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)Youcanwalkthere.(你可以步行去那里。)可知,公園不遠(yuǎn)。系動(dòng)詞is后需接形容詞,字母f后需補(bǔ)充ar,構(gòu)成單詞far,譯為:遠(yuǎn)的。故答案為:far。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意及字母提示進(jìn)行作答,學(xué)會(huì)形容詞的用法。12.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。MyEnglishteacherisnice.【分析】我的英語(yǔ)老師很好?!窘獯稹肯祫?dòng)詞is后需補(bǔ)充形容詞作表語(yǔ),字母n后c前補(bǔ)充i,c后補(bǔ)充e,構(gòu)成形容詞nice,譯為:好的。故答案為:i,e?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合句意及字母提示進(jìn)行作答,學(xué)會(huì)形容詞的用法。13.(2023秋?青山區(qū)期末)補(bǔ)全單詞完成句子。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.【分析】北京是中國(guó)的首都。【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,北京是中國(guó)的首都,capital意思為:首都,空處缺少字母tal。故答案為:tal?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練掌握所學(xué)單詞,能正確拼寫(xiě)作答。三.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)/短文(共1小題)14.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)在首字母的提示下,補(bǔ)全單詞,完成短文。注意書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。MostofyoumaylearnaboutkingfishersfromaChinesetextatschool.The(1)birdhavebrightcolorsandareverygoodat(2)catchingfish.PhotographerJoseLuisRodriguezfromSpaintookphotoofthekingfishers.Inthephoto,thebird(3)jumpsintothewaterandmakesmanybubblesarounditself.Thefishisinthebag(囊中之物).Joseprepared(準(zhǔn)備)alot(4)beforetakingthephoto.Heputsomefishinaglasstankunderwater.Then,hehidacamerainside.Thecameracouldtakesixphotoseverysecond.Josehasspentover20yearstakingphotosofkingfishers.Hesaidhisexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))(5)helpedhimtakethegreatphotoofthebird.【分析】你們中的大多數(shù)人可能會(huì)從學(xué)校的中文課本中了解到翠鳥(niǎo)。這種鳥(niǎo)有明亮的顏色,并且非常擅長(zhǎng)捕魚(yú)。來(lái)自西班牙的攝影師JoseLuisRodriguez為翠鳥(niǎo)拍了照。在照片中,這只鳥(niǎo)跳到水中,在自己周?chē)圃炝嗽S多氣泡。魚(yú)是囊中之物。Jose準(zhǔn)備拍這張照片前要做很多準(zhǔn)備。他把一些魚(yú)放在水下的玻璃缸里。然后,他把相機(jī)藏在里面。這臺(tái)相機(jī)每秒可以拍六張照片。Jose花了20多年的時(shí)間拍攝翠鳥(niǎo)的照片。他說(shuō)他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)幫他拍了這只鳥(niǎo)的很棒的照片。【解答】(1)考查名詞。根據(jù)前文:你們中的大多數(shù)人可能會(huì)從學(xué)校的中文課本中了解到翠鳥(niǎo)??芍颂幨侵高@種鳥(niǎo)有明亮的顏色。bird鳥(niǎo)。故填:bird。(2)考查動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)后文:魚(yú)是囊中之物??芍@種鳥(niǎo)非常擅長(zhǎng)捕魚(yú)。catchfish捕魚(yú),begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事,此處要用動(dòng)名詞catching。故填:catching。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意:在照片中,這只鳥(niǎo)跳到水中。jump跳。and連接并列成分,此處和makes并列,要用jumps。故填:jumps。(4)考查連詞。根據(jù)后文:他把一些魚(yú)放在水下的玻璃缸里。然后,他把相機(jī)藏在里面??芍狫ose準(zhǔn)備拍這張照片前要做很多準(zhǔn)備。before在……之前。故填:before。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意:他說(shuō)他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)幫他拍了這只鳥(niǎo)的很棒的照片。Hesaid是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),其后的賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。help的過(guò)去式helped。故填:helped?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合上下文提示和語(yǔ)法知識(shí),填寫(xiě)正確答案。四.完形填空(共1小題)15.(2021秋?黃陂區(qū)期末)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。I'mMaryChen.I'mfromAustralia.I(1)BinWuhan.Wuhanisoneofthe(2)BcitiesinChina.Itisacity(3)Criversandlakes.TherearemanyriversandlakesinWuhan.I'minYear5.MissZhang(4)BusChinese.Sheisaniceteacher.Iam(5)Cfan(粉絲).Chineseismyfavourite(6)A.IlikeMusic,(7)B.Myfavourite(8)AisSpringFestival.Myfavourite(9)Cisdumplings.Myfavourite(10)CisSpringFestivalGalaEvening(春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)).DuringspringFestivalIcaneatdumplingsandvisitrelatives.HowhappyIam!(1)A.comeB.liveC.visit(2)A.biggerB.biggestC.smallest(3)A.a(chǎn)tB.toC.of(4)A.givesB.teachesC.shows(5)A.hisB.sheC.her(6)A.subjectB.mascotC.sport(7)A.a(chǎn)lsoB.tooC.either(8)A.festivalB.seasonC.number(9)A.a(chǎn)nimalB.colourC.food(10)A.schoolthingB.dayC.programme【分析】我是陳瑪麗。我來(lái)自澳大利亞。我住在武漢。武漢是中國(guó)最大城市之一。它是一個(gè)河流和湖泊的城市。在武漢有許多河流和湖泊。我現(xiàn)在是在五年級(jí)。張小姐教我們語(yǔ)文。她是個(gè)好老師。我是她的粉絲。語(yǔ)文是我最喜歡的科目。我也喜歡音樂(lè)。我最喜歡的季節(jié)是春節(jié)。我最喜歡的食物是餃子。我最喜歡的節(jié)目是春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)。在春節(jié)期間,我可以吃餃子和探親。我是多么高興??!【解答】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。come來(lái),live居住,visit參觀。結(jié)合后面的介詞in和地點(diǎn)Wuhan可知,此時(shí)表示我住在武漢。故選:B。(2)考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。bigger更大的,biggest最大的,smallest最小的。oneofthe+形容詞的最高級(jí),表示之一。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,武漢是中國(guó)最大城市之一。故選:B。(3)考查介詞。at在,后接時(shí)間點(diǎn)。to去。of的。acityof...表示的城市。故選:C。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。A給,B教,C展示。結(jié)合Chinese"語(yǔ)文"可知此時(shí)表示"教"。故選:B。(5)考查形容詞性物主代詞。A他的,B她,C她的。前面提到的MissZhang可知,是女性,用she替換,形容詞性物主代詞是her。故選:C。(6)考查名詞。A科目,B吉祥物,C運(yùn)動(dòng)。結(jié)合Chinese"語(yǔ)文"可知此時(shí)表示科目。故選:A。(7)考查副詞。also也,放在句中,副詞。too也,放句尾。either也,用在否定句尾。此時(shí)橫線(xiàn)后的答案放句尾,用too。故選:B。(8)考查名詞。festival節(jié)日,season季節(jié),number號(hào)碼。根據(jù)SpringFestival可知這是描述節(jié)日。故選:A。(9)考查名詞。animal動(dòng)物,colour顏色,food食物。根據(jù)dumplings可知這是食物。故選:C。(10)考查名詞。schoolthing學(xué)校的東西,day日子,programme節(jié)目。根據(jù)SpringFestivalGalaEvening可知這是電視節(jié)目。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】理解短文大意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)法分析句子,正確作答。五.閱讀理解(共2小題)16.(2023秋?武昌區(qū)期末)讀短文,選擇正確的答案。Whendoingsports,playingwithyourfamilypetorcookingasimplemeal,youmightsometimesgetsmallwounds(傷口).Luckily,mostsmallwoundsarenotserious.Youcanlearnhowtocareforthemathome.Here'swhatyoucando.Cutsandscrapes(擦傷)(1)Stopthebleeding.Pressaclean,softclothonthewoundforafewminutes.(2)Cleanthewound.Runwateroveritforfiveminutes.Thiscanhelptogetallthedirtoffthewound.(3)Coverthewoundwithaband﹣aidorbandage.(4)Keepthewounddry.Noswimmingortakingabathuntilthewoundmoreorlessheals.Ifyourwoundislonganddeep,oritkeepsbleeding,becareful.Youneedtogotothehospital.BitesorscratchesAnimalbitesandscratches(抓傷),evensmallones,cansometimesbeaproblem.Ifacatordogbitesorscratchesyou,youcancleanthewoundfirst.Then,itisbettertotakearabiesshot(狂犬病疫苗)within24hours.Animalslikerabbits,hamsters,lizardsandbirdsusuallydon'tgetrabies.Ifoneofthembitesorscratchesyou,itisnotalwaysnecessary(必須的)totakerabiesshots.BurnAsmallbur(燙傷)maymakeyourskinred.Theremaybelittleblisters(水泡)ontheburn.Youshouldputthewoundundercoldwaterforaboutfiveminutes.Don'tputanyhomeremedies(療法)ontheburn,suchastoothpaste.Thiscanmaketheburnworse.Don'tbreakanyblisters.Theyaretheretohelpprotecttheskin.(1)Ifwegetcutsandscrapes,whatshouldwedo?BA.Pressanoldclothonthewound.B.Getthedirtoffthewound.C.Coverthewoundwithtoothpaste.(2)Whenshouldwegotothehospital?BA.Thewoundisshortandsmall.B.Thewoundkeepsbleeding.C.Therearelittleblistersonthewound.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword(下劃線(xiàn)詞)"heal"mean?CA.It'sdryandclean.B.It'slonganddeep.C.It'shealthyagain.(4)FromthepassageweknowthatB.A.bitesandscratchesarenotseriouswounds.B.whenyougetsmallwounds,youshouldcleanthem.C.ifabudgiebitesyou,it'sbettertotakearabiesshot.(5)Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassageisC.A.Ouch!ButIcantakecareofmyself.B.Animalfriendscansometimesbeaproblem.C.Mostsmallwoundsarenotserious.【分析】在做運(yùn)動(dòng)、和家庭寵物玩?;蜃鲆活D簡(jiǎn)單的飯菜時(shí),有時(shí)可能會(huì)有小的傷口。幸運(yùn)的是,大多數(shù)小傷口并不嚴(yán)重。你可以學(xué)會(huì)如何在家里處理它們。以下是你可以做的事情。割傷和擦傷(1)止血。在傷口上用干凈、柔軟的布敷壓幾分鐘。(2)清潔傷口。用水沖洗五分鐘。這可以幫助清除傷口上的所有污垢。(3)用創(chuàng)可貼或繃帶覆蓋傷口。(4)保持傷口干燥。在傷口基本愈合之前不要游泳或洗澡。如果你的傷口又長(zhǎng)又深,或者一直在流血,要小心。你需要去醫(yī)院。咬傷或抓傷動(dòng)物的咬傷和抓傷,即使是小的,有時(shí)也可能會(huì)成為一個(gè)問(wèn)題。如果貓或狗咬傷或抓傷了你,你可以先清潔傷口。然后最好在24小時(shí)內(nèi)接種狂犬疫苗。像兔子、倉(cāng)鼠、蜥蜴和鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)這樣的動(dòng)物通常不會(huì)感染狂犬病。如果它們中的一只咬傷或抓傷了你,通常不需要接種狂犬疫苗。燒傷小的燒傷可能會(huì)使你的皮膚變紅。燒傷上可能會(huì)有一些小水泡。你應(yīng)該將傷口放在冷水下約五分鐘。不要在燒傷上使用任何家庭療法,比如牙膏。這會(huì)使燒傷加重。不要擠破任何水泡。它們?cè)谀抢锸菫榱藥椭Wo(hù)皮膚?!窘獯稹浚?)A.把一塊舊布按在傷口上。B.把傷口上的污垢擦掉。C.用牙膏蓋住傷口。由Cleanthewound.Runwateroveritforfiveminutes.Thiscanhelptogetallthedirtoffthewound.(清潔傷口。用水沖洗五分鐘。這可以幫助清除傷口上的所有污垢。)可知如果我們割傷或者擦傷,我們要清潔傷口。故選:B。(2)A.傷口又短又小。B.傷口一直在流血。C.傷口上有小水泡。由Ifyourwoundislonganddeep,oritkeepsbleeding,becareful.Youneedtogotothehospital.(如果你的傷口又長(zhǎng)又深,或者一直在流血,要小心。你需要去醫(yī)院。)可知如果你的傷口一直在流血,你需要去醫(yī)院。故選:B。(3)A.它又干又干凈。B.它又長(zhǎng)又深。C.它又健康了。由Keepthewounddry.Noswimmingortakingabathuntilthewoundmoreorlessheals.(保持傷口干燥。在傷口基本愈合之前不要游泳或洗澡。)可知"heal"的意思是它又健康了。故選:C。(4)A.咬傷和抓傷并不嚴(yán)重。B.當(dāng)你有小傷口時(shí),你應(yīng)該把它們清理干凈。C.如果被虎皮鸚鵡咬了,最好打一針狂犬病疫苗。由Cleanthewound.Runwateroveritforfiveminutes.Thiscanhelptogetallthedirtoffthewound.(清潔傷口。用水沖洗五分鐘。這可以幫助清除傷口上的所有污垢。)可知當(dāng)你有小傷口時(shí),你應(yīng)該把它們清理干凈。故選:B。(5)A.哎喲!但我可以照顧好自己。B.動(dòng)物朋友有時(shí)會(huì)成為一個(gè)問(wèn)題。C.大多數(shù)小傷口并不嚴(yán)重。由Luckily,mostsmallwoundsarenotserious.Youcanlearnhowtocareforthemathome.Here'swhatyoucando.(幸運(yùn)的是,大多數(shù)小傷口并不嚴(yán)重。你可以學(xué)會(huì)如何在家里處理它們。以下是你可以做的事情。)可知文章的標(biāo)題是大多數(shù)小傷口并不嚴(yán)重,并講述了小傷口的處理方法。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】理解短文大意,結(jié)合題目在文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容,分析作答。17.(2023秋?江夏區(qū)期末)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子的正誤,正確的寫(xiě)"T",錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)"F"。Thetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Therearealwaysthreelights:red,yellowandgreen.Redmeans"Stop".Yellowmeans"Wait",andgreenmeans"Go".InChina,driversdriveontherightsideoftheroad.IntheUS,driversdriveontherightside,too.InEnglandandAustralia,however,driversdriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Ifyougobybikeoronfoot,youmustknowthetrafficrules.(1)Therearealwaysthreelightsineverycountry:red,yellowandgreen.T(2)Yellowmeans"Go".F(3)InChina,driversdriveontherightside.T(4)IntheUS,driversdriveontheleftside.F(5)Ifyougoonfoot,youdon'thavetoknowthetrafficrules.F【分析】交通信號(hào)燈在每個(gè)國(guó)家都是一樣的??偸怯腥N燈:紅色、黃色和綠色。紅色表示"停止"。黃色表示"等待",綠色表示"前進(jìn)"。在中國(guó),司機(jī)在道路的右側(cè)行駛。在美國(guó),司機(jī)也在右側(cè)行駛。然而,在英格蘭和澳大利亞,司機(jī)在道路的左側(cè)行駛。如果你騎自行車(chē)或步行,你必須了解交通規(guī)則?!窘獯稹浚?)由文中關(guān)鍵句Thetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Therearealwaysthreelights:red,yellowandgreen.(交通信號(hào)燈在每個(gè)國(guó)家都是一樣的。總是有三種燈:紅色、黃色和綠色。)可知,每個(gè)國(guó)家總是有紅黃綠三種交通燈。說(shuō)法正確。故答案為:T。(2)由文中關(guān)鍵句Yellowmeans"Wait"(黃色表示"等待")可知,黃燈表示等待而不是出發(fā)。說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:F.(3)由文中關(guān)鍵句InChina,driversdriveontherightsideoftheroad.(在中國(guó),司機(jī)在道路的右側(cè)行駛。)可知,在中國(guó)司機(jī)靠右駕駛。說(shuō)法正確。故答案為:T。(4)由文中關(guān)鍵句IntheUS,driversdriveontherightsidetoo.(在美國(guó),司機(jī)也在右側(cè)行駛。)可知,在美國(guó),司機(jī)也是靠右駕駛,而不是靠左駕駛。說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:F。(5)由文中關(guān)鍵句Ifyougobycar,bybikeoronfoot,youmustknowthetrafficrules.(如果你騎自行車(chē)或步行,你必須了解交通規(guī)則。)可知,即使步行,你也應(yīng)該知道交通規(guī)則,而不是不必知道。說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。故答案為:F?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做閱讀題理解文章是關(guān)鍵.做題時(shí),到文章中找到與題目相關(guān)的句子,再根據(jù)描述判斷題目的正誤。六.匹配題(共1小題)18.(2023秋?江夏區(qū)期末)請(qǐng)選擇意義相關(guān)連的選項(xiàng)。(1)ThewaterisOK.FA.Icutmyfootonabrokenbottle.(2)OnthedayofThanksgiving.DB.Let'shavesomericeballs.(3)OnedayIwentswimming.AC.Heisintheboys'teamathisschool.(4)It'stheLanternFestivaltoday.BD.Familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdiner.(5)IhavelotsofCDs.GE.TheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumarethemostpopular.(6)Sally'spreciousthingsareherstamps.HF.Thereislotsofwater.(7)TherearemanyinterestingplacesinBeijing.EG.SometimesIlistentotheCDswithmyfriends.(8)IntheafternoonBillalwaysplaysoccer.CH.Shehasgotmorethan200.【分析】(1)水還可以。有很多水。(2)在感恩節(jié)那天。一家人聚在一起吃一頓大餐。(3)有一天我去游泳。我的腳被一個(gè)破瓶子割傷了。(4)今天是元宵節(jié)。讓我們吃一些元宵。(5)我有很多CD。有時(shí)我和朋友們一起聽(tīng)CD。(6)薩利的珍貴物品是她的郵票。她有200多個(gè)。(7)北京有許多有趣的地方。長(zhǎng)城和故宮是最受歡迎的。(8)下午比爾總是踢足球。他在學(xué)校的男隊(duì)?!窘獯稹浚?)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)ThewaterisOK.(水還可以。)可知,句子跟水有關(guān)。F選項(xiàng)Thereislotsofwater.(有很多水。)符合。故選:F。(2)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)OnthedayofThanksgiving.(在感恩節(jié)那天。)可知,句子與感恩節(jié)有關(guān)。D選項(xiàng)Familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdiner.在感恩節(jié)那天。一家人聚在一起吃一頓大餐。符合。故選:D。(3)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)OnedayIwentswimming.(有一天我去游泳。)可知,事情發(fā)生與游泳有關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)Icutmyfootonabrokenbottle.(我的腳被一個(gè)破瓶子割傷了。)符合。故選:A。(4)考查祈使句肯定形式。根據(jù))It'stheLanternFestivaltoday.(今天是元宵節(jié)。)可知,元宵節(jié)吃元宵。B選項(xiàng)Let'shavesomericeballs.(讓我們吃一些元宵。)符合。故選:B。(5)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)IhavelotsofCDs.(我有很多CD。)可知,句子與CD有關(guān)。G選項(xiàng)SometimesIlistentotheCDswithmyfriends.(有時(shí)我和朋友們一起聽(tīng)CD。)符合。故選:G。(6)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)Sally'spreciousthingsareherstamps.(薩利的珍貴物品是她的郵票。)可知,句子的主語(yǔ)是She和郵票的數(shù)量有關(guān),H選項(xiàng)Shehasgotmorethan200.(她有200多張。)符合。故選:H。(7)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)TherearemanyinterestingplacesinBeijing.(北京有許多有趣的地方。)可知,此句與北京的名勝古跡有關(guān),E選項(xiàng)TheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseumarethemostpopular.(長(zhǎng)城和故宮是最受歡迎的。)符合。故選:E。(8)考查陳述句肯定形式。根據(jù)IntheafternoonBillalwaysplaysoccer.(下午比爾總是踢足球。)可知,此句與比爾和足球有關(guān),C選項(xiàng)Heisintheboys'teamathisschool.
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