新教材2024-2025學年高中英語模塊綜合測評2北師大版必修第二冊

模塊綜合測評(二)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whencanthewomantakeavacation?A.Thisweek.B.AttheendofJune.C.AttheendofAugust.2.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Comforttheman.B.Apologisetotheman.C.Holdapartyfortheman.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’shobby. B.Theirchildhood.C.Aholidayplan.4.Whatistheman’sopiniononBritishfood?A.Unhealthy. B.Excellent. C.Tasteless.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.其次節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.ForwhatdidJackiecallthemanup?A.AParty. B.Ameeting. C.Anapartment.7.Whowillcallthemanbackataround5:00?A.Simon. B.Melissa. C.Angelica.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Workingonareport.B.Repairingacomputer.C.Preparingforameeting.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Checkhiscomputeragain.B.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C.Useanewsoftwareprogram.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Forwhatdoesthewomanprefertobuyanelectriccar?A.Itslowprice. B.Itspowerfulengine. C.Environmentalprotection.11.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewideuseofelectriccars?A.Supportive. B.Worried. C.Unconcerned.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkthistownneedstodo?A.Broadentheroads.B.Limitthenumberofcars.C.Improvepublictransport.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiswork?A.Interested. B.Bored. C.Stressed.14.Wheredidthemangoinhislasttrip?A.ToSudan. B.ToEgypt. C.ToFrance.15.ForwhatdidthemangototheSeychelles?A.Work. B.Shopping. C.Aholiday.16.Wheredoesthemanusuallysleepduringatrip?A.Inahotel. B.Inasleepingbag. C.Inaguesthouse.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Howoftendoteammeetingstakeplace?A.Onceaterm. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceayear.18.Whataremembersofstaffexpectedtodointrainingsessions?A.Choosetheeventsthey’dliketoattend.B.Completeaformabouttheirexperiences.C.Informothercolleaguesoftrainingrequirements.19.Howdoesthespeakerdescribeall-collegetrainingdays?A.Relaxing. B.Entertaining. C.Informative.20.Wherewillthe“awayday”mostprobablytakeplacethisyear?A.Inahotel. B.IntheForestPark. C.Inaholidaycenter.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheUnitedStateshasmoretornadoes(龍卷風)thananyothercountryintheworld.Inanormalyearthereare800to1,000tornadoes.Mosthappeninthemiddlepartofthecountry.Tornadoesformwhenwarmandcoolairmeet.IntheMidwestthewarmairfromtheGulfofMexicooftenmeetsthecoldairfromCanada.TheusualtornadoseasonisMarchthroughMay.Tornadoesformmostoftenintheafternoonandearlyevening.Thereisoftennowarningofatornado.PeoplewholiveintheMidwestknowthesignsoftornadoactivity.Theskybecomesdark,oftenagreenishcolour.Darkcloudsappearintheskyandthereisoftenlargehail(冰).Suddenly,thereisaloudsound,likeatrainorajetplane.Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.ThistypeoftornadoactivityhitOklahomaandKansasinMay1999.Thedaywasstormy,withheavythunderstormsintheafternoon.Asthestormscontinued,tornadoesbegantoform.DozensoftornadoeshittownsandneighbourhoodsinOklahoma,theninKansas.Somestayedonthegroundforseveralhours,destroyingeverythingtheytouched.Thetornadoeskilled43peopleandinjured600others.Theydestroyedthousandsofhomesandbusinesses.Insomeareas,notonehomestood.Inotherareas,thetornadoesdestroyedeveryhomeontheleftsideofthestreet,butdidn’ttouchanyhomesontherightside.Thetornadoesliftedpeopleandcarsintotheairandthenthrewthembackdowntoearth.Soitisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttornadoesinAmerica?A.Theymayappearingroups.B.Theyusuallyhappeninsummer.C.TherearemoretornadoesintheEasternStates.D.Therearemorethan1,000tornadoeseveryyear.22.ThetornadoesthathitOklahomaandKansasinMay1999.

A.tookplaceatthesametime B.werethebiggestinhistoryC.cameandwentquickly D.broughtdeathanddestruction23.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Tornadodangersandwarningsigns.B.Howtostaysafeduringatornado.C.Differentkindsoftornadoes.D.Howatornadoforms.BForcenturies,peoplewonderedhowbigtheearthwas.Unfortunately,althoughtheearthwasflat,noonewasabletofigureoutitssize.Gradually,however,peoplebegantorealisethattheearthwasreallyround.

Then,inthethirdcenturyBCE(2,300yearsago),aGreekmannamedEratostheneshadanidea.Eratostheneswassurethattheearthwasasphere.Heusedthesunandgeometry(幾何學)tofigureoutthesizeoftheearth.Hecalculatedthatthecircumference(圓周)oftheearthwas28,600miles(46,000kilometres).Thetruesizeoftheearthis25,000miles(40,000kilometres).Eratosthenes’measurementwaswrong,butitwasveryclosetothetruth.FormanycenturiesafterEratostheneslived,peoplemademapsoftheearth.However,theydidnotknowverymuchabouttheworldoutsideofEurope,Asia,andNorthAfrica.Mapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheearthuntilpeoplebegantravellingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,peoplebeganmakingcorrectmapsofcountries,butthefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s.Mapstodayarereliable(可依靠的),inexpensive,andeasytounderstand.Peopledependonmapseveryday.Whatwouldourlivesbelikewithoutthem?24.Asphereisa.

A.largeshape B.planetC.ballshape D.memberofthesunfamily25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“figureout”?A.Lookfor. B.Calculate.C.Makeout. D.Understand.26.Thefirstcorrectmapsoftheworldweremade.

A.inthe15thcentury B.inthe18thcenturyC.inthe19thcentury D.inthe20thcentury27.Whendidmapmakersbegintodrawcorrectmapsoftheearth?A.Whenpeoplebegantotravelaroundtheworld.B.Whenpeopleknewthesizeoftheearth.C.Whenpeopleknewtheshapeoftheearth.D.Beforepeopletravelledaroundtheworld.CAstrangeobjectwasfoundinasmallcitycalledCarlosSpegazzini,justashortdrivefromthecapitalcityofBuenosAires.WhenfarmerJosefirstfoundanoddsceneinhisfarmland,hebegantodigattheobject.However,hequicklyfoundhimselfrunningtotellhiswife.Joseneededmoresupportifhewasgoingtoinvestigatethisstrangething.Eventhedogwashesitanttoinvestigate.Unfamiliarwiththeobject,man’sbestfriendwasnotabouttojumpatitwithlittleconcern.Therefore,theychosetocallinsomebodywhohasabetterideaofwhattodo.Whenthepolicefirstshowedup,theywerejustasstumpedasJose.Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.Itquicklybecameapparent,itwastimetocallinthebigguys.That’sright;whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.Authoritiescalledinarchaeologistswhojumpedatthechancetostudytheobject.Theyquicklydeterminedonethingwasforcertain:theancientbigonethatleftthisbehindwasabsolutelymassive!Thegroupwasunabletomovetheshell,asitweighednearlytwotons!Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodern-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.Butwhatwastheancientbeast?28.Whatistherightorderoftheevents?a.Josefoundastrangeobjectandbegantodig.b.Joseandhiswifecalledthepolice.c.Joserantotellhiswife.d.Archaeologistscametostudytheobjectandfoundsimilarfossils.e.Theycalledinsomeexperts.A.abcde B.acbed C.acbde D.abced29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumped”inparagraph4referto?A.BoththepoliceandJosewereunfamiliarwiththeobjectanddidnotknowwhattodo.B.Thepoliceknewthisobjectwassomethingout-of-this-worldasJosedid.C.ThepoliceandJosealllikedtocollectstamps.D.ThepolicewerejustasstupidasJose.30.Accordingtothepassage,whenwefindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,weshould.

A.runtoourfamilyandfriendsB.callthepoliceC.callinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheworldD.ignoreandleaveitbehind31.Whatdoyouthinktheancientbeastismostlylikelytobe?A.Adinosaur. B.Aninsect. C.Atree. D.Adog.DWhenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座機)?Thesedaysyou’dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15whodoesn’townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.Still,55percentofAustralianshavealandlinephoneathomeandonlyjustoveraquarter(29%)relyonlyontheirsmartphones,accordingtoasurvey(調(diào)查).OfthoseAustralianswhostillhavealandline,athirdconcedethatit’snotreallynecessaryandthey’rekeepingitasasecurityblanket—19percentsaytheyneveruseitwhileafurther13percentkeepitincaseofemergencies.Ithinkmyhomefallsintothatcategory.MorethanhalfofAustralianhomesarestillchoosingtostickwiththeirhomephone.Ageisnaturallyafactor(因素)—only58percentofGenerationYsstilluselandlinesnowandthen,comparedto84percentofBabyBoomerswho’veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.Ageisn’ttheonlyfactor;I’dsayit’salsotodowiththemakeupofyourhousehold.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfinditconvenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember.Thatsaid,tobehonesttheonlypeoplewhoeverringourhomephoneareourBabyBoomersparents,tothepointwhereweplayagameandguesswhoiscallingbeforewepickupthephone(usingCallerIDwouldtakethefunoutofit).Howattachedareyoutoyourlandline?Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?32.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?A.Theirtargetusers.B.Theirwidepopularity.C.Theirmajorfunctions.D.Theircomplexdesign.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concede”inparagraph3mean?A.Admit. B.Argue. C.Remember. D.Remark.34.WhatcanwesayaboutBabyBoomers?A.Theylikesmartphonegames.B.Theyenjoyguessingcallers’identity.C.Theykeepusinglandlinephones.D.Theyareattachedtotheirfamily.35.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelandlinefromthelastparagraph?A.Itremainsafamilynecessity.B.Itwillfalloutofusesomeday.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D.Itisasimportantasthegaslight.其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeaconversation?InBritain,thebesttopicisweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.36

Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”37Soit’salsonicetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”

InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.38Soyoumightsay“It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”Weatherisasafetopicthere,too.

39Don’taskpeople“Howoldareyou?”Neverask“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don’taskstrangerswhethertheyaremarried.40Thereareothersinourdailylife.

A.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.B.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.C.Politicsorreligionisnotagoodtopic.D.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk.E.Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoidduringsmalltalk.F.Youcanstartchattingbysaying“It’salovelydaytoday,isn’tit?”G.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Angelausedtofly.Usingher41forwings,Angelawouldrunfasterthananyone.Now,shethought,“Iam42thaneveryone.”Shewasthelasttogetofftheschoolbus,withthehelpofwalkingsticks.

“You43beAngela!”agirlcametoher,“I’mLaurie,yourinstructor.Areyoureadytolearntoski?”

“No,”Angelaanswered,butstillfollowedLaurieintothechangingroom.“Icanunderstandhowyoufeel.”BeforeAngelasaidanything,Laurie44hertrousersandshowedherleft45leg.Angela’smouthdroppedopen.“Track3skiing(三板滑雪)wasdesignedforpeoplelikeus.IfIcanlearntoski,46canyou,”Lauriesaid.Theyputonregularski,andusedoutriggers(支架)to47.

LaurieandAngelamadetheirwaytothe48track.Angelaspentthemorningclimbingandfalling,slidingandfalling,andturningand49.Shefeltdisappointedand50.

“OK,lastonetrybeforelunch,”Lauriesaidaftertheyclimbedupthehillonceagain.51,AngelamanagedtofollowLauriedownthesmallhillwithoutfalling.WhenshestoppedbesideLaurieatthebottom,shepunchedherfistintheair“Yes!”

Afterlunch,theymovedtoahigherplace.Lookingdownfromthetop,Angelafelt52“Ican’tgodownthat!”shecried.

“Followme!”Laurie53,“Youaredoinggreat!TrytobeFlyingAngelagain.”“ThatwasbeforeIlostmylegbecauseofcancer,”Angelawhispered.“Trustyourself,”Lauriesaid.

Angelatookadeep54,thenleanedforward,spedup,tookturnsandskieddownthehill.Faster.Faster.Itfeltlike55.

41.A.hands B.arms C.body D.feet42.A.stronger B.weaker C.swifter D.slower43.A.should B.must C.could D.would44.A.rolledup B.dressedup C.puton D.reliedon45.A.powerful B.magical C.universal D.artificial46.A.either B.neither C.so D.also47.A.explore B.solve C.replace D.balance48.A.advanced B.beginner C.longest D.fast49.A.falling B.going C.skiing D.moving50.A.sensitive B.hopeless C.energetic D.confident51.A.Luckily B.Briefly C.Logically D.Peacefully52.A.frightened B.moved C.excited D.interested53.A.shouted B.screamed C.whispered D.encouraged54.A.breath B.look C.smile D.view55.A.running B.skiing C.walking D.flying其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthe56.(nineteen)century.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingfor57.(admit)tomedicalschools,finallyshe58.(accept)byadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewasso59.(determine)thatshetaughtatschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoney60.thecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrom61.(medicine)school,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科醫(yī)生),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

Upon62.(return)totheUnitedStates,shefound63.difficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857,Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopen64.newhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besides,65.(be)thefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)當今世界地震頻發(fā),房屋倒塌、人員傷亡的現(xiàn)象時有發(fā)生。如何才能避開傷亡并把損失降到最低呢?假如你是李華,請給你的美國摯友Tom寫一封信,簡要談一下你面對地震時的詳細做法。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.請在相應位置作答。DearTom,Anearthquakemayhitourareaatanytime.Doyouknowwhattodoinanearthquake?

Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mymomonlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher.Shewassuchanembarrassment.Sheranasmallshopatafleamarketandcollectedoldclothesandsomeotherthingstosellforthemoneyweneeded.Onceduringelementaryschool,itwasfieldday,andmymomcame.Iwassoembarrassedandwonderedhowcouldshedothistome?Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextdayatschool,myschoolmatesaskedme,“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?”andlaughedatme.Iwassoangrywithmymomandwishedthatshewouldjustdisappearfromthisworld.SoIsaidtomymom,“Whydon’tyouhavetheothereye?You’reonlygonnamakemeajoke!”Mymomtrembledwithshock,andsaidinanapologetictone,“I’msosorrythatIonlyhaveoneeye,andIwasanembarrassmentforyou.ButIwassoproudofmysontoseeawholenewworldformewiththateye.Iwillleaverightnow.Sorry!”Mymomturnedaroundandstaggeredaway.ForthewordsIhadsaidtoherearlier,therewassomethingbitingatmeinthecornerofmyheart.Evenso,Ihatedmyone-eyedmomandourdesperatepoverty.Maybebecausemymomhadn’tpunishedme,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldbecomesuccessfulinthenearfuture,soIstudiedveryhard.LaterIgotacceptedbytheSeoulUniversity.IleftmymotherandcametoSeoultostudy.Ineverwentbacktovisitmymom.ThenIgotmarriedthere.Iboughtahouseofmyown.ThenIhadkids,too.NowIamlivinghappilyasasuccessfulman.IenjoythelifeinSeoulbecauseit’saplacethatdoesn’tremindmeofmymomandmypast.Thiskindofhappinesswasgettingbiggerandbigger,untilonedaysomeoneknockedatmydoor.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。Itwasmymom!Andstillwithheroneeye!

Holdingtheletter,Icriedforthepersonwhoonlylivedforme.

答案：附:聽力原文(Text1)W:Yousaidyou’regoingtotakeavacationattheendofJune.M:Yes.I’mplanningtogotoHawaiiforaweek.W:Well,Ican’thaveabreakuntiltheendofAugust.(Text2)W:Alvin,areyoucomingtothepartywithme?M:IwishIcould,butsomethingunexpectedhascomeup.W:Nowonderyoulooksoconcerned.Ihopeit’snothingserious.(Text3)W:Didyoulikephotographywhenyouwereachild?M:Yes.Ihavebeeninterestedinitsincetheageofnine.Forme,aholidayisalwaysaboutexploration—aboutfindingbeautyandtheunknownandtakingphotosofthem.(Text4)W:Britishfoodseemstohavesuchabadreputation.IoftenhearforeignerssaythatBritishfoodistastelessandboring.M:Notatall.Ourtraditionofslowcookingroastissecondtonone.Andit’salsoveryhealthy.(Text5)W:Hey!Youoversleptagain.M:Isitmorningalready?Istayedupreallylatetryingtogetapaperwrittenyesterdayevening.It’sduethisafternoon.(Text6)M:I’mback.W:Hi,Tony.Justamoment,therewereacoupleofcallsforyouwhileyouwereout.AwomannamedMelissaphoned.Shesaidshecouldn’tmakeittothemeetingtomorrow.M:Anyothermessages?W:Yeah.Someonecalledabouttheapartmentinthetowncenter.HisnameisJackie,buthedidn’tleavehisnumber.M:Didn’tAngelicacallme?W:Yeah.Shecalledaboutthepartytonight.Shewantedyoutophoneherback.AndaguycalledSimonsaidhewouldreturnyourcallataround5:00.(Text7)M:Jennifer,canyouhelpmeputthissoftwareprograminmycomputer?Ifollowedthedirections,butIstillcan’tgetitright.W:Iamsorry,butIhavetopreparesomemeetingmaterialsbecauseIhaveaweeklymeetingat10:00.Itshouldbefinishedby1:30.M:Oh,Iamsupposedtohavethisreportfinishedbynoon.WhatshouldIdowithit?W:YoushouldchecktoseeifAndersonisfree.Heisgoodatthat.(Text8)W:OnedayI’dliketobuyanelectriccar.They’remuchcleanerthanpetrolcars.ButI’mnotsureifI’llseemanyontheroadinthenearfuture.M:Butyoucanalreadybuythem.W:Really?M:Sure,andtheyhavethemostpowerfultypeofengine.Unfortunatelythey’remuchmoreexpensivethanpetrolcars.Butwhatmakesmeanxiousisthatwhenthey’recheaper,morepeoplewillbuythem.Withmorecarsontheroad,we’llhavemoretrafficjams,especiallyateightinthemorning.It’stheworsttimeoftheday.W:Yes.Itrytoavoidtherushhournow.Ileavehomebeforeseven.M:InMelbourne,driversarenotallowedtoparkcarsalongbusyroadsduringrushhourstocreateanextrapassagefortraffic.Thistownneedsbetterpublictransport.Thebusesdon’tgototherightplaces.Andtheyarealwayslate.LastweekIwaitedforaNo.29busforoveranhour.(Text9)W:Zoltan,you’restudyingsnakesallaroundtheworld.So,youhavetotravelalot.Doyouevertakeholidays?M:No,notoften.Myworkisalsomyhobby.I’vebeentoParis,Rome,tothePyramidsandIwentsightseeingtherebutitwasalwaysbecausemyworktookmethere.FormylasttripIwasinSudanandIwentlookingforsnakes.W:Butyoumusttakeaholidaysometimes.M:Well,onceortwiceIhavetraveledtoplacesnotconnectedtosnakes.Forexample,IspentaholidayintheSeychelleswithsomefriends.TheyenjoyedthebeachandthemarketswhileIwentdivingwithmyunderwatercamera.W:Isthatyourmostimportantthingwhenyoutravel—yourcamera?M:Yes,mycameraandmysleepingbag.Withasleepingbag,youcansleepanywhereyouwant.W:So,doyoueverstayinhotels?M:IfIgowithfriends,Imightstayatahoteloraguesthouse,butnormallyI’monmyownsoIrarelybookahotelinadvance.Icanfallasleepinasleepingbaganytimeandeverywhere.(Text10)Ihopeyou’reallenjoyingyournewjobshereatthecollege.NowI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutourstaffdevelopmenttrainingprograms.Tobeginwith,weexpectyoutoattendteammeetings.Thesetakeplaceinthelastweekofeachterm.Theywillgiveyouthechancetoshareexperiencewithcolleagues,discussproblemsandinformusofanytrainingrequirements.Iftrainingisrequired,thecollegewillpaythecosts.Themembersofstaffwhoattendtrainingsessionswillbeaskedtocompleteaformabouttheirexperiencesandtosharethemwiththeircolleaguesattheirnextteammeeting.Theall-collegetrainingdaystakeplacetwiceayearandareheldoveranentireday.Membersofstaffcanchoosefromkindsofeventsthatthey’dliketoattend.You’llgetalotoffreshinformationthroughthem.Mostimportantly,ourall-collegetrainingprogramsmakesureourstudentsgetexcellentservicefromus.Finally,eachteamwillbegiventhechancetoenjoyan“awayday”.Thesearefull-dayevents,sometimesheldatahoteloraholidaycenter.However,mostteamsliketospendthedaydoingactivitiessuchasice-skating,orrockclimbing,soweplantospendthe“awayday”intheForestParkthisyear.Andthecollegecoversallthecostsfortheseevents.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.A15.C16.B17.A18.B19.C20.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了發(fā)生在美國的龍卷風。21.A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段中的“Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.”可知,這些龍卷風有可能會成群出現(xiàn),故選A項。22.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由末段中的“destroyingeverything...killed43peopleandinjured600others”可知,D項正確。23.B推理推斷題。由文章最終一句“itisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado”可知,作者接下來很可能談論在龍卷風來臨時如何愛護自己,故選B項?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了地球大小的計算過程及地圖繪制的過程。24.C推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中的“Hecalculatedthatthecircumference(圓周)oftheearthwas28,600miles(46,000kilometres).”可知,sphere是球形,故選C項。25.B詞義揣測題。依據(jù)下文“Heusedthesun...theearth”可知,此處指他算出地球的大小,故“noonewasabletofigureoutitssize”指沒有人能夠計算出它的大小,figureout“計算”,與calculate同義,故選B項。26.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“thefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s”可知,世界上最早的精確地圖是19世紀90年頭出現(xiàn)的,故選C項。27.A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的“Mapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheearthuntilpeoplebegantravellingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.”可知,到15世紀人們起先環(huán)游世界,地圖制作者們才繪制出了精確的地球地圖。故選A項?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了農(nóng)夫Jose發(fā)覺恐龍化石時,不知道那是什么東西,進而求助妻子和警察。在全部人對此一籌莫展之際,大家請來專家,專家對此事物進行了探討和分析。28.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,最初,Jose發(fā)覺了一個驚奇的東西,并且起先挖掘。然后,Jose跑去告知他的妻子。接下來,Jose和他的妻子報了警。然后,他們請來了一些專家。最終,考古學家來探討這個物體,發(fā)覺了類似的化石。故選B項。29.A詞義揣測題。由下文“Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.”可推斷,當警察第一次出現(xiàn)時,他們和Jose一樣不知所措。故選A項。30.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段中的“...whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.(當你發(fā)覺一些似乎來自這個世界之外的東西時,是時候召集那些探討舊世界奇妙的人了)”可知選C項。31.A推理推斷題。由最終一段中的“Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodern-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.(明顯,這種巨大的野獸并不是現(xiàn)代世界中存在的唯一的一種。在四周地區(qū)也發(fā)覺了類似的化石,甚至被送往博物館)”可推斷,這種古老的野獸最有可能是恐龍,故選A項。【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要剖析了在幾乎人人都有一部手機的澳大利亞,仍舊有超過半數(shù)的家庭擁有座機背后的緣由。32.B段落大意題。依據(jù)其次段內(nèi)容可知,在澳大利亞很難找到一個15歲以上還沒有手機的人,甚至一些年齡更小的孩子都有手機。這表明手機在澳大利亞受到廣泛歡迎。故選B項。33.A詞義揣測題。依據(jù)上文得知,雖然在澳大利亞幾乎人人都有手機,但是還有55%的家庭擁有座機。畫線詞是指1/3擁有座機的人承認座機沒有什么必要。故選A項。34.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“BabyBoomerswho’veperhapshadthesamehomenumberfor50years.”可知,這一家人或許50年都沒有換過座機。故選C項。35.B推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Howlonguntiltheygothewayofgasstreetlampsandmorningmilkdeliveries?”可知,煤氣路燈和早晨送奶工都已不存在,因此座機早晚也會過時。故選B項?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了怎樣和外國人開啟一個閑聊話題。36.F依據(jù)本空前的“InBritain,thebesttopicisweather.”可知,在英國,天氣是最好的話題,故F項符合語境。37.A依據(jù)本空后的“Soit’salsonicetostartwith‘Whatalovelydog!’”可知,以寵物為話題開啟一段對話也很好,故A項符合語境。38.B依據(jù)本空后的“Soyoumightsay‘It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?’”可知,你也可以談論服飾,故B項符合語境。39.E依據(jù)本空后的“Don’taskpeople‘Howoldareyou?’Neverask‘Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?’”可知,不要問別人的年齡和薪水,本段談論的是閑聊時避開提及的話題,故E項符合語境。40.C依據(jù)本空前的內(nèi)容可知,本段舉例說明閑聊時要避開的話題,故C項(政治和宗教不是一個好的話題)符合語境?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主子公Angela因為癌癥失去了一條腿,她變得不像以前那樣樂觀自信。Laurie也失去了一條腿,但是樂觀的Laurie卻通過激勵Angela練習滑雪讓她找到了自信。在這個過程中,Angela不斷地嘗試,不斷地摔倒,并最終獲得勝利。這篇文章也告知我們在遭受困難