中考一模英語試卷分類匯編：完形填空-附答案

浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)2019-2021年三年中考一模英語試卷分類匯編完形填空2021年浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)九年級下學期一模英語試卷第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。Twenty-two-year-oldSarahJameswenthikingwithherdog,Duke,inBanffNationalPark,Canada.Shewaswalkingalongthesideofadeepvalley(山谷）whenshe__36__

.

She

hurtherselfbadlyinthefall,breakingherleftleg.Sarahtriedtostaycheerful,tellingherselfthatshewouldbe__37__soon.Sheshoutedforhelpmoreloudlythanshehadevershoutedbefore,__38__itwasnouse.Shewastrapped(困住)，morethanforty

kilometersfromthenearesttown.Dukestoodaboveher,barking__39__.

Hetriedoverandoveragain,buthecouldn’tclimb__40__tobewithher.Thatnightwastoo__41__forSarahtogotosleep.Shestayedawakeandworried.PoorDukeworriedtoo.Twodayslater,atnoon,sherealizedheronly__42__wastogetDuketogoforhelp.She

shouted__43__

uptohimandwithacomfortingbark,heranoff.Dukewashungryandthirsty.Hewalkedfortwentykilometersandsawno-one.CouldhefindanyonetohelpSarah?Onthethirdday,Sarahdrankthelastofherwaterandcried.Shewassureshewasgoingto__44__.Butsomehowshefoundherselfalivethenextmorning.Afewhourslatershe__45__afriendly“woof’.

She__46__toseeDukestandingaboveher!Hewasn’tbyhimself.Hehadfoundacouplewhowereon

holidayfromJapan.He__47__ontheman’strouserlegandranforwardsandbackwards__48__they

followedhim.ThecouplegaveSarahwaterandcalledforhelp.Dukecouldn’tfollowSarahtothe__49_,buttheJapanesecouple__50__himuntilhecouldbewithSarahagain!36.A.laughedB.stoppedC.rodeD.fell37.A.calledB.savedC.fedD.remembered38.A.butB.soC.ifD.or39.A.madlyB.politelyC.wiselyD.happily40.A.awayB.outC.downD.up41.A.dirtyB.noisyC.darkD.cold42.A.taskB.interestC.hopeD.job43.A.instructionsB.invitationsC.conversationsD.introductions44.A.leaveB.moveC.dieD.rest45.A.imaginedB.madeC.metD.heard46.A.lookedonB.lookedupC.lookedoutD.lookeddown47.A.heldB.fixedC.knockedD.pulled48.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.wherever49.A.hotelB.schoolC.hospitalD.restaurant50.A.madefunofB.tookcareofC.fellinlovewithD.caughtupwith答案：36-40DBAAC41-45DCACD46-50BDACB浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)2020年九年級下學期英語一模試卷第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。WhenGeorgeDennehywasayoungboy,heneverdreamedhewouldserveothersasamotivational(勵志的)speakerandmusician.Butthearmlessteenagerhasspentthelastcoupleofyearssharinghisstoryand 36 others.Bornwithno 37 inRomania,Dennehy'sconditionwasterrible,sohisparentsturnedhimovertoa 38inAmerica.Earlyon,hesayshisAmericanparents39hismusicalabilities.Whenhewas8yearsold,hismomtookhimtoviolin40andhestartedplaying.However,hedidn'treallyenjoyitatfirst.Hisfirstteacher,Shelley,helpedhim 41 withhisfeet.Shelleyactuallylearnedtoplaytheviolinwithherfeetandmadeupsomefoot42.Shewantedtoseeifitwas 43 todoit."Iamreallymovedbywhatshehasdoneforme."Dennehysays.Atthebeginningofhighschool,whentheviolinbecamenotsocooltoplay,Dennehy44__playingtheguitarandpickeditupprettyfast."Itwasnecessarythough,tolearntheviolinfirst, 45 it'sthehardestofalltoplay,"hesays,"Theonly 46 intheguitarsisthatI'mplyingthecords(弦).ButIplayinthesametune(曲調(diào))aseveryoneelsedoes,"henotes.Learningtoplaymusichasn'tbeenaneasyroad.Hewasshyatfirst.Buteverytimehegotonstageto 47 orplayingmusic,hecouldseehowtheaudience48 himforhisabilitiesandgavehimconfidencetorealizehisdream.Nomatterwhatsituationwe'rein, 49 ispossible.Itissoeasytogiveupsometimes.Butweshouldn'tdothat.There'smorethatismeantfor 50 .36.A.encouraging B.praising C.annoying D.fooling37.A.legs B.arms C.eyes D.hair38.A.hospital B.school C.company D.family39.A.lost B.invented C.noticed D.created40.A.parties B.lessons C.stores D.concerts41.A.pay B.walk C.eat D.dance42.A.signs B.rules C.exercises D.pictures43.Apossible B.meaningless C.cruel D.expensive44.A.turndown B.putoff C.gaveup D.tookup45.A.so B.because C.or D.if46.A.knowledge B.weakness C.difference D.mistake47.A.record B.change C.write D.perform48.A.thanked B.asked C.punished D.admired49.A.nobody B.somebody C.nothing D.anything50.A.them B.him C.us D.it答案：36-50ABDCBACADBCDDDC【考點】人物傳記/故事閱讀類【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇文章為我們介紹了美國勵志型網(wǎng)絡紅人丹尼希，他天生沒有雙臂，由養(yǎng)父母從羅馬尼亞領養(yǎng)，他的故事告訴我們無論我們處于什么情況，一切皆有可能。有時候放棄是很容易的。但是我們不應該那樣做。這對我們意味著更多。

（36）句意：但在過去的幾年里，這位沒有胳膊的少年一直在分享他的故事，并鼓勵其他人。encouraging鼓勵；praising贊揚；annoying惹惱；fooling欺騙，愚弄；根據(jù)上文句子WhenGeorgeDennehywasayoungboy,heneverdreamedhewouldserveothersasamotivational(勵志的)speakerandmusician.可知是他的故事鼓勵別人，故答案為A。

（37）句意：丹尼希出生在羅馬尼亞，沒有雙臂，身體狀況很糟糕，所以他的父母把他交給了美國的一個家庭。legs腿；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛；hair頭發(fā)；根據(jù)Butthearmlessteenagerhasspentthelastcoupleofyearssharinghis...可知他沒有胳膊，故答案為B。

（38）句意：丹尼希出生在羅馬尼亞，沒有雙臂，身體狀況很糟糕，所以他的父母把他交給了美國的一個家庭。hospital醫(yī)院；school學校；company公司；family家庭；根據(jù)下文句子hesayshisAmericanparents4hismusicalabilities.可知是美國家庭，故答案為D。

（39）句意：他說，他的美國父母很早就注意到他的音樂才能。lost失去，丟失；invented發(fā)明；noticed注意到；created創(chuàng)造；結合句意和語境可知是注意到，故答案為C。

（40）句意：當他8歲的時候，他的媽媽帶他去上小提琴課，他開始演奏。parties聚會；lessons課；stores商店；concerts音樂會；根據(jù)下文句子Hisfirstteacher,Shelley,helpedhim6withhisfeet.可知是上課，故答案為B。

（41）句意：他的第一位老師雪萊幫助他用腳彈。play打，踢，彈；walk步行；eat吃；dance跳舞；根據(jù)下文可知老師用腳彈，也就教他用腳彈，故答案為A。

（42）句意：雪萊實際上用她的腳學會了拉小提琴，還做了一些足部練習。signs標志，符號；rules規(guī)則；exercises練習；pictures圖畫；結合句意和語境可知是練習，故答案為C。

（43）句意：她想看看是否有可能做這件事。possible可能的；meaningless沒有意義的；cruel殘酷的；expensive昂貴的；由常識可知用腳演奏是不可能的，她想看看是否可能，故答案為A。

（44）句意：Dennehy開始學吉他，而且學得很快。turndown關小，調(diào)低，拒絕；putoff推遲；gaveup放棄；tookup開始從事；根據(jù)句意可知是開始從事某項活動，故答案為D。

（45）句意：他說:“不過，首先學習小提琴是必要的，因為小提琴是最難演奏的?！眘o因此，所以；because因為；or或者，不然；if如果；由句意和上下文可知這里是表示原因，故答案為B。

（46）句意：在吉他上唯一的不同是我在彈弦。knowledge知識；weakness弱點；difference不同的；mistake錯誤；根據(jù)下文句子ButIplayinthesametune(曲調(diào))aseveryoneelsedocs,"henotes.可知這里是說不同點，故答案為C。

（47）句意：但每次他上臺表演或演奏音樂，他可以看到觀眾是如何欽佩他的能力，這給了他實現(xiàn)夢想的信心。record記錄；change改變；write寫；perform表演；根據(jù)Buteverytimehegotonstageto可知這里是表演，故答案為D。

（48）句意：但每次他上臺表演或演奏音樂，他可以看到觀眾是如何欽佩他的能力，這給了他實現(xiàn)夢想的信心。thanked感謝；asked詢問；punished懲罰；admired欽佩，欣賞；結合句意可知這里是欣賞，故答案為D。

（49）句意：無論我們處于什么情況，一切皆有可能。nobody沒人；somebody有人，某人；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事情，任何東西；根據(jù)Nomatterwhatsituationwe'rein,可知這里是任何事情都有可能，故答案為D。

（50）句意：這對我們意味著更多。them他們；him他；us我們；it它；根據(jù)Butweshouldn'tdothat.可知這里是對我們來說，故答案為C。

【點評】考查故事類閱讀，詞匯在語篇中的應用能力。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。2019年浙江省杭州市西湖區(qū)中考一?？荚囉⒄Z試題第一節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中選出一個最佳選項。JasmineandBethThomsonaresistersbutthey'reverydifferent.Pale-skinnedJasminehasgotlong，whitehairandwhiteeyebrows.__36__，hersister，Beth，isdark-hairedandherskinisalsoquitedark.Whenyou'reapersonwithalbinism(白化病)likeJasmine，peoplesometimesaren'tverynice.ButJasmineisalwaysa__37__andconfidentperson.Whentheywalkdownthestreet，somepeople__38__Jasminestrangely，andoneortwomakecomments，butJasminedoesn'treact__39__.“Peoplesometimessaybadthings，”shesays.“Oftenthisisbecausetheyareactuallyabitafraidof__40__eveniftheydon'trealizeit.”ButJasminealways__41__positively.Shewantstohelpotherpeoplewithalbinismtobecomestrongerandmoreconfidentlikeher.Shehas__42__herownwebsitewhichgivesadvicetoyoungpeoplearoundtheworldwhohavealbinism.“Inthiscountrypeopleare__43__understandingalbinism，butit'sdifferentinsomeotherpartsoftheworld，”saysJasmine.“Thereareplaceswherepeoplewillmoveawayfromyouand__44__totalktoyou.”“Lotsofpeoplevisitmy__45__everymonthandsaythatithelpsthem，”Jasminesaysproudly.“It'sdifficultnottobeupsetwhenpeoplearehostile(敵對的)towardsyou__46__you'redifferent，andithappens，butyoucanlearntobestrong.Theimportantthingistobefriendlyandspeaktopeople.Thentheyrelaxand__47__younormally.”Therearepeople__48__acrosstheworldwhoareunfriendlytootherssimplybecauseofthe__49__oftheirskin，theirclothesortheirappearanceingeneral.It'ssad__50__true.Ifithappenstoyou，remembertoreactinapositivewayandthatwillmakeyoustronger.【主旨大意】Jasmine患有白化病，常常因此而遭受別人異樣的眼光和議論，但她一直都很積極向上，并創(chuàng)建了一個向全世界患有白化病的年輕人提供建議的網(wǎng)站，以此來鼓勵那些患者成為像她一樣堅強、自信的人。(B)36.A.Also B．HoweverC．Besides D．Again[解析：考查副詞。空格前后之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故選B。](A)37.A.strong B．lovelyC．careful D．successful[解析：考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“Shewantstohelpotherpeoplewithalbinismtobecomestrongerandmoreconfidentlikeher.”可知，選A。](C)38.A.lookthrough B．hearfromC．stareat D．listento[解析：考查動詞短語。lookthrough瀏覽，仔細檢查；hearfrom收到……的來信；stareat盯著……看；listento聽。此處表示“一些人奇怪地盯著Jasmine看”，故選C。](D)39.A.happily B．excitedlyC．quietly D．a(chǎn)ngrily[解析：考查副詞。根據(jù)下文“…becausetheyareactuallyabitafraidof…”可知，Jasmine沒有因為別人的言論而生氣。故選D。](B)40.A.themselves B．youC．her D．itself[解析：考