人教版中考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)之【中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化】專題訓(xùn)練五

2025人教版九英中考真題【中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化】專題訓(xùn)練五1.中國(guó)結(jié)Hey,there!DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularonetobesentbyChinese?Ofcourse,Chineseknot!WiththeChineseculturaldevelopmentallaroundtheworld,whenChinesepeoplegoabroadforbusinessorstudy,theymaychooseaChineseknotasagifttotheirforeignfriends,whichmakesitwidelyspreadintheworld.TheChineseknotisabeautifulhandmadeartworkthatbeganasatraditionalartinTangandSongDynasties,andbecamepopularinMingandQingDynasties.Itisnamedaccordingtoitsdifferentshapes,usagesandorigins(起源).TheTreasureKnot,forexample,iswiththeappearanceof“Yuanbao”.TheTorxKnotlookslike“meihua”whichisakindofbeautifulflower.TheKingdeeKnotisinashapeofagoldenbutterfly,andcanyoubelieve,thereisaknotcalledtheWukongKnotwhichcomesfromtheIncantationoftheGodenHoop(緊箍咒)ofMonkeyKing.TherearetwomainprocessesinmakingaChineseknot,namingtying(打結(jié))knots,andshaping.Thewaysofknot-tyingare

fixed,buttheshapingskillisnotalwaysstayingthesame.Thus,howwellaChineseknothasbeenmadecanshowtheskillofaknotartist.

TheChineseknothasbeenservedaswishesnow.Thematerialscanbecotton,nylonandsoon,andmanyofthemarered,whichstandsforgoodluckinChina.Therefore,theknotsareusuallysentasgiftsinsomeimportantChinesetraditionalfestivalsoronsomeone’sbigdaytocarrypeople’sbestwishestotheirfamilyorfriends.1．WhichpictureistheKingdeeKnot?A．

B．

C．

D．2．Whichfollowingwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“fixed”?A．difficult

B．unchanging

C．moving

D．common3．Accordingtothepassage,someonemayNOTsendChineseknotstoothersasgiftswhen________.A．hevisitshisrelativesduringtheSpringFestivalB．hemeetshisforeignbusinesspartnerforthefirsttimeC．hevisitsasickfriendinthehospitalD．hisbestfriendgetsmarried4．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ChineseKnot:AGoodChoiceasGifts

B．ChineseKnot:TheEarliestHandmadeArtFormC．ChineseArtForms:WorldKnownGifts

D．ChineseArtForms:TheBestWaystoSendWishes

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了中國(guó)結(jié)的形狀、制作材料、美好寓意等。2.中國(guó)繪畫(huà)和舞蹈藝術(shù)Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhen

they

meeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramacalled

PoeticDance:

TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》）wasshownonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》）。CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.____A___ThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.____B__Theclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.____C___Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers._____D___Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Theyshow____70___Chinesecultureandareproudofit.注：每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?6.In

APanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?7.Whatdoesthedancers'hairstylelooklike?8.InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”ismissing.Whereshouldweputit,A,B,CorD?9.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的繪畫(huà)藝術(shù)和舞蹈藝術(shù)的結(jié)合的問(wèn)題。由春晚的一個(gè)節(jié)目《只此青綠》展開(kāi)，介紹了這個(gè)節(jié)目的寓意。3.大運(yùn)河，三星堆，龍門石窟TherearealotofcoolplaceswithamazinghistoricalstoriesinChina.Youwillreadaboutsomeofthemostamazingsites(遺址).Theyhavegotattentionaroundtheworld.TheGrandCanal

(大運(yùn)河)TheGrandCanalisaman-madewaterwaywithahistoryofmorethan2,500years.It’sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.Ithasthreeparts.Eventoday,thecanalstillplaysanimportantroleintransport(交通).In2022,theChinesegovernmentrefilleditslongestpart——theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.Ithelpsimprovetheenvironmentalongit.TheSanxingduiRuins

(三星堆遺跡)

In2023,thenewbuildingoftheSanxingduiMuseumopenedtothepublic.It’saplacewhereyoucanseeamazingartifacts(文物)andlearnstoriesaboutancientpeople.TheSanxingduiRuinsareinSichuanProvince.Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家)havefoundover11,700unusualartifacts.TheytellusthestoriesoftheShuKingdom(蜀國(guó)).TheseartifactsalsoshowthattheSanxingduisitehadacloseconnection(聯(lián)系)withcentralChina.LongmenGrottoes

(龍門石窟)

They’reinLuoyang,HenanProvince.Peoplestartedtobuildtheminthelate5thcentury.TheyincludethefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhist(佛教)artbetweenthelateNorthernWeiDynastyandtheTangDynasty.Oneofthebiggestgroupsofstatues(雕像)hasninehugeBuddhiststatues.Theylookveryspecialwithroundfacesandcalmexpressions.TheyshowuswhatartwaslikeduringtheTangDynasty.10.Howmanysitesarementionedinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.IfyouwanttoseetheSanxingduiRuins,youcangoto_________Province.A.HenanB.SichuanC.Zhejiang12.WhichsiteshowsustheartoftheTangDynasty?A.TheGrandCanal.B.TheSanxingduiRuins.C.TheLongmenGrottoes.13.Whatisthefunction(作用)oftheGrandCanal?A.Playinganimportantroleintransport.B.HavingacloseconnectionwithcentralChina.C.ShowingusthefinestexamplesofChineseBuddhistart.14.Whichpartofamagazinemightthispassagecomefrom?A.History.B.Sports.C.Music.4.陜西快板

Thisisatypical(典型的)dayforYangJinlong.At9a.m.,hedrivestoprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsinXi’an,ShaanxiProvince,toteachstudentsaboutShaanxikuaiban.ItisatraditionalChineseformofstorytellingtotherhythm(節(jié)奏)ofbambooclappers(響板),whichtheartformisnamedafter.Sometimes,hehelpsstudentsprepareforcompetitions.Usually,hisclassesrununtilabout6.p.m.,andthenhereturnshometoprepareclassesforthenextday.OnJune10,theMinistryofCultureandTourismannounced325nationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))itemsinBeijing,increasingthelistto1,557items.Shaanxikuaiban,whichappearedduringthelateQingDynasty,hasbeenincluded.Theartformhasbeenintroducedtolocalschoolsaspartoftheirarteducation.Yanghasbeenteachingyoungpeopletheartformsince2003aftergraduatingfromtheNationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArtsinBeijing.Hestudiedquyithere.QuyiisgeneraltermforChinesefolkartforms,includingstorytelling,crosstalkandclappertalk."ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.JustasmanystudentslearntoplayWesternmusicalinstrumentslikethepianoandviolin,therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban,whichI’llworkformywholelife,”hesaid.KuaibanispopularinnorthernChina,includingBeijingandTianjin.AccordingtoYang,Shaanxikuaibanwasinfluencedbytheartofdifferentareas.Theartformcanbeplayedbyagroupofplayersoronlyone.Withoneortwopairsofkuaibanofdifferentsizesinhand,theplayersspeakinthelocaldialect(方言)whiletellingstories,whichareusuallyaboutheroes.Theplayertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban,andit'seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhym.ThankstoartistslikeYang,thistraditionalChineseformofstorytellingispassedonandstaysaliveinourcountry.15.WhyistodayatypicaldayforYangJinlong?A.Heisteachingstudentsaboutkuaibanasusual.B.Hisworkstartsat9andlast