福建省英語(yǔ)中考專(zhuān)題單選題100道及答案解析

福建省英語(yǔ)中考專(zhuān)題單選題100道及答案解析1.—Isthere________libraryinyourschool?—Yes,thereis.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A解析：“l(fā)ibrary”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞“a”。2.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Bybike”可知，問(wèn)的是出行方式，用“How”。3.—________isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)用“Whatis+某人？”4.Mysister________anewdress.Sheisveryhappy.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B解析：“mysister”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用“has”表示“有”。5.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Because...”可知，問(wèn)原因用“Why”。6.WehavemathandEnglish________Fridays.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：C解析：在星期幾用介詞“on”。7.—Canyouplay________guitar?—No,Ican't.ButIcanplay________chess.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/答案：B解析：樂(lè)器前要加“the”，棋類(lèi)前不加“the”。8.There________somemilkandapplesonthetable.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“therebe”句型遵循“就近原則”，“milk”是不可數(shù)名詞，用“is”。9.Don't________intheclassroom.It'snotpolite.A.shoutB.toshoutC.shoutingD.shouts答案：A解析：祈使句的否定形式“Don't+動(dòng)詞原形”。10.—________isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“onMay1st”可知，問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，用“When”。11.She________herhomeworkeveryday.A.doesn'tdoB.don'tdoC.doesn'tD.don't答案：A解析：“everyday”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，否定句用“doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形”。12.—Howmuch________thesocks?—Twodollars.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：B解析：“socks”是復(fù)數(shù)，用“are”。13.Let's________footballafterschool.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays答案：A解析：“l(fā)et's+動(dòng)詞原形”，表示“讓我們......”14.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike?”或“Howistheweather?”15.I'm________.Iwanttohavearest.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.happy答案：B解析：“wanttohavearest”表示累了，需要休息。16.Theboyis________.Hecan'tfindhiswayhome.A.lostB.niceC.cuteD.new答案：A解析：“can'tfindhiswayhome”說(shuō)明迷路了，“l(fā)ost”有“迷路的”意思。17.—________youhaveapenpal?—Yes,Ido.A.AreB.DoC.DoesD.Is答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,Ido.”可知，用“Do”提問(wèn)。18.Mymother________cooking.Shelikesitverymuch.A.likesB.likeC.doesn'tlikeD.don'tlike答案：A解析：“Shelikesitverymuch.”表明喜歡，主語(yǔ)“mymother”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用“l(fā)ikes”。19.—________doyougotothezoo?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch答案：A解析：“Onceamonth.”表示頻率，用“Howoften”提問(wèn)。20.Thereare________peopleinthepark.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：“people”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。21.He________ashowerand________hisbreakfast.A.take;haveB.takes;hasC.take;hasD.takes;have答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)“he”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。22.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttwokilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“abouttwokilometers”可知，問(wèn)距離用“Howfar”。23.—CanIhelpyou?—________.IwantaT-shirt.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.You'rewelcomeD.Hereyouare答案：A解析：“IwantaT-shirt.”表明需要幫助，用“Yes,please.”24.Wehave________artfestivalthismonth.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“art”發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用“an”。25.Myfather________TVeveryday.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch答案：B解析：“everyday”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)“myfather”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用“watches”。26.—________doyoulikebest?—Summer.A.WhichseasonB.WhatseasonC.WhenseasonD.Howseason答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Summer”可知，問(wèn)最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)，用“Whichseason”。27.Thestudentsare________themathtestnow.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.tohave答案：A解析：“now”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，“haveatest”表示“進(jìn)行測(cè)試”，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”。28.—________isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“MissLi”可知，問(wèn)的是人，用“Who”。29.Pleasebequiet.Thebaby________.A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.sleep答案：B解析：“Pleasebequiet.”暗示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。30.—________isyourruler?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sblue.”可知，問(wèn)顏色用“Whatcolor”。31.—________isyourpen?—It'sfiveyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sfiveyuan.”可知，問(wèn)價(jià)格用“Howmuch”。32.WehaveP.E.________Tuesday.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案：C解析：在具體某一天用“on”。33.Ilikemusic.It's________.A.difficultB.boringC.relaxingD.busy答案：C解析：喜歡音樂(lè)，說(shuō)明音樂(lè)是令人放松的。34.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sunderthedesk.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sunderthedesk.”可知，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用“Where”。35.Mybirthdayis________March.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：A解析：在月份前用“in”。36.—________isthegirl?—Sheismysister.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sheismysister.”可知，問(wèn)是誰(shuí)用“Who”。37.—________doyouspell“pencil”?—P-E-N-C-I-L.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，問(wèn)如何拼寫(xiě)用“How”。38.—________arethesesocks?—Theyaretwodollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatcolorD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Theyaretwodollars.”可知，問(wèn)價(jià)格用“Howmuch”。39.—________isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Math”可知，問(wèn)最喜歡的科目用“What”。40.There________abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：“therebe”句型遵循“就近原則”，“abook”是單數(shù)，用“is”。41.Heisgood________math.A.inB.atC.forD.with答案：B解析：“begoodat”表示“擅長(zhǎng)......”42.—________isyourmother?—Sheisfine.Thankyou.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sheisfine.”可知，問(wèn)身體狀況用“How”。43.—________booksdoyouhave?—Ten.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.How答案：B解析：“books”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，問(wèn)數(shù)量用“Howmany”。44.Ioftengotobed________nineo'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C解析：在具體時(shí)刻用“at”。45.—________yourfatherlikebananas?—No,hedoesn't.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：“l(fā)ike”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)“yourfather”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用“Does”提問(wèn)。46.Thegirlsare________.A.runB.runningC.torunD.runs答案：B解析：“are+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。47.—________isthelibrary?—It'snearthepostoffice.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'snearthepostoffice.”可知，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用“Where”。48.—________istheruler?—It'stwoyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'stwoyuan.”可知，問(wèn)價(jià)格用“Howmuch”。49.—________isyourfriend?—Heis12yearsold.A.HowmuchB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Heis12yearsold.”可知，問(wèn)年齡用“Howold”。50.Ihave________eraserand________ruler.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：B解析：“eraser”發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用“an”；“ruler”發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用“a”。51.—________isyourschooltrip?—It'sgreat.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sgreat.”可知，問(wèn)怎么樣用“How”。52.Thesearemy________.Theyareverynice.A.friendB.friendsC.afriendD.thefriend答案：B解析：“Theseare”后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“friend”的復(fù)數(shù)是“friends”。53.—________isyourmusicteacher?—Mr.Wang.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Mr.Wang.”可知，問(wèn)是誰(shuí)用“Who”。54.WehaveEnglish________MondayandWednesday.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B解析：在星期幾用“on”。55.—________doyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolbybus.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Igotoschoolbybus.”可知，問(wèn)方式用“How”。56.Theboy________blueismybrother.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案：A解析：“in+顏色”表示“穿著......顏色的衣服”。57.—________isyourclassroom?—It'sonthefirstfloor.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sonthefirstfloor.”可知，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用“Where”。58.—________doyoulikehistory?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Because...”可知，問(wèn)原因用“Why”。59.Therearesixtyminutesin________hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“hour”發(fā)音以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用“an”。60.Mybrother________sportseveryday.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：B解析：“everyday”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)“mybrother”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，用“plays”。61.—________isyoursister?—Sheiseight.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhatD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sheiseight.”可知，問(wèn)年齡用“Howold”。62.—________isyourpen?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sblack.”可知，問(wèn)顏色用“Whatcolor”。63.WehaveChineseandmath________themorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A解析：“inthemorning”表示“在上午”。64.—________isyourfavoriteactor?—JackieChan.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“JackieChan.”可知，問(wèn)是誰(shuí)用“Who”。65.—________isyourbirthdayparty?—Atsixo'clock.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Atsixo'clock.”可知，問(wèn)時(shí)間用“When”。66.—________doyoulikeEnglish?—Becauseit'suseful.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Because...”可知，問(wèn)原因用“Why”。67.Thebooksareonthedesk.________areverynice.A.TheyB.ItC.TheirD.Its答案：A解析：“books”是復(fù)數(shù)，用“They”指代。68.—________istheschoolbag?—It's50yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It's50yuan.”可知，問(wèn)價(jià)格用“Howmuch”。69.—________areyou?—I'mfine,thanks.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I'mfine,thanks.”可知，問(wèn)身體狀況用“How”。70.Ilike________.Theyareredandsweet.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.pears答案：A解析：“redandsweet”符合蘋(píng)果的特征。71.—________doyouwatchTV?—Everyday.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howlong答案：A解析：“Everyday.”表示頻率，用“Howoften”提問(wèn)。72.—________isyourartteacher?—Mr.Zhang.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Mr.Zhang.”可知，問(wèn)的是人，用“Who”。73.Theboyisverytall.Hecanplaybasketballvery________.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.fine答案：B解析：修飾動(dòng)詞“play”要用副詞，“well”是副詞，“good”“nice”“fine”是形容詞。74.—________doyouhavelunch?—At12o'clock.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“At12o'clock.”可知，問(wèn)時(shí)間用“When”。75.—________isyourphonenumber?—It'A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：詢(xún)問(wèn)電話(huà)號(hào)碼用“What”。76.Myfatherlikesreading________.A.anewspaperB.newspaperC.newspapersD.thenewspaper答案：C解析：“newspaper”是可數(shù)名詞，“readnewspapers”表示“讀報(bào)紙”。77.—________isthepostoffice?—It'snexttothebank.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'snexttothebank.”可知，問(wèn)地點(diǎn)用“Where”。78.There________somewaterinthecup.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案：A解析：“water”是不可數(shù)名詞，用“is”。79.—________isyourEnglishteacherfrom?—SheisfromEngland.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“SheisfromEngland.”可知，問(wèn)來(lái)自哪里用“Where”。80.—________doyougotothezoo?—Bybus.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Bybus.”可知，問(wèn)出行方式用“How”。81.Thegirl________longhairismysister.A.inB.withC.onD.at答案：B解析：“withlonghair”表示“有著長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)”，作后置定語(yǔ)。82.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Because...”可知，問(wèn)原因用“Why”。83.—________aretheseapples?—Tenyuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatcolorD.Whatsize答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Tenyuan.”可知，問(wèn)價(jià)格用“Howmuch”。84.Hedoesn'tlike________.A.tomatoesB.tomatosC.tomatoD.atomato答案：A解析：“tomato”的復(fù)數(shù)是“tomatoes”。85.—________isthegirlinred?—Sheismycousin.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sheismycousin.”可知，問(wèn)是誰(shuí)用“Who”。86.Thereare________studentsintheclassroom.A.muchB.manyC.alotD.lotof答案：B解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“many”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“much”修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“alotof”和“l(fā)otsof”表示“許多”。87.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sblackandwhite.”可知，問(wèn)顏色用“Whatcolor”。88.Mymother________toworkbycar.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo答案：B解析：“mymother”是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“goes”。89.—________isyourfavoritesport?—Swimming.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Swimming.”可知，問(wèn)最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)用“What”。90.Thedogis________thechair.A.underB.inC.onD.at答案：A解析：“underthechair”表示“在椅子下面”。91.—________doyouhaveP.E.?—OnWednesday.A.WhatB.Whe