安徽省合肥市肥東縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

安徽省合肥市肥東縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．（1分）Whichanimaldoesthewomanwanttosee？2．（1分）Whichsignarethespeakerstalkingabout？3．（1分）Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforbreakfast？A.Breadandcoffee.B.Applesandmilk.C.Breadandjuice.4．（1分）Whereisthenearestbank？A.Acrossfromthepostoffice.B.Nexttotheshop.C.Ontheleftoftheroad.5．（1分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Sellerandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandsecretary.Ⅱ.長對(duì)話理解（共2小題；每小題2分，滿分5分）你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6．（2分）（1）Whostartedthewalkingclub？A.Leo.B.Leo'sfriends.C.Twootherstudents.（2）Whatwillhappenifmorepeoplejointhisclub？A.Moremoneywillberaised.B.Alotofenergywillbesaved.C.Theclubwillbecomemorefamous.7．（3分）（1）WhatisMaryreading？A.Abook.B.Aninstruction.C.Anovel.（2）Howlonghavewehadumbrellas？A.Forabout500years.B.Forabout3，000years.C.Forabout3，500years.（3）Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Theinventionoftheumbrella.B.Differentkindsofumbrellas.C.Theuseofumbrellas.Ⅲ.短文理解（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。8．（5分）（1）WhatdoesJackieChando？A.Anactionstar.B.Aseller.C.Afilmmaker.（2）HowwasJackieChanatthechildhood？A.Hewasactive.B.Hisfamilywaspoor.C.Hewasfamous.（3）WhendidJackieChangotoschool？A.In1954.B.In1961.C.In1968.（4）WhatschooldidJackieChangoto？A.AChineselanguageschool.B.AChineseoperaschool.C.AnEnglishschool.（5）What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A.JackieChan'sfilm.B.JackieChan'shardchildhood.C.JackieChan'shardchildhoodandhisfilm.Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。9．（5分）InformationaboutMonkeyKingHowtogettoHefeiZhangPengtooka（1）_____toHefei.WheretogetthebookZhangPengrodeabiketoa（2）_____bookstore.WhoisthebookforThebookisstill（3）____fortheyouth.Thebook'smainideaHowthe（4）_____andcutemonkeydefeatsbadguys.HopeWe'llshareand（5）_____thebooknextclassmeeting.Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。10．（1分）—Flyingtimecannotbecalledback.—Icouldn'tagreewithyouanymore.Wastingtimeisa（n）.（）A．point B．excuse C．wonder D．shame11．（1分）—IplantosetupaHuangmeiOperaclubinourschool.—Soundsgood!Itisquitenecessaryforustoourtraditionalart.（）A．improve B．spread C．replace D．present12．（1分）Stevehasfailedmanytimes，heisalwaysfullofhopeforthefuture.（）A．Since B．If C．Though D．When13．（1分）﹣Whereismytie？Iputitherejustnow.﹣Maybetookitbymistake.Don'tworry.（）A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．a(chǎn)nybody14．（1分）Moderntechnologiesinthe19thAsianGamesinSeptember，2023.（）A．a(chǎn)reused B．wereused C．use D．haveused15．（1分）—DrZhangissorich，buthealwayswearsclothes.—Hehasgivenmostofhismoneytochildreninpoorareas.（）A．simple B．expensive C．proper D．empty16．（1分）Wehavegotenoughfoodtoeatwhileinsomecountriespeoplestillhunger.（）A．standfor B．payfor C．sufferfrom D．keepaway17．（1分）—WhatagreatchangeoftheenvironmentinFeidong!—Yeah!Ithasdevelopedrapidlytheseyears，theopeningoftheSubwayLine2.（）A．directly B．mainly C．nearly D．especially18．（1分）—Hedidn'treplytomewhenIaskedhimaboutsomequestions.—Maybeheaboutsomethingelseatthattime.（）A．isthinking B．thought C．wasthinking D．hasthought19．（1分）—Dad，Igotthefirstprizeandbroketherecordintheschoolsportsmeeting.—.（）A．Youareright B．Congratulations C．Noproblem D．ThatdependsⅥ.完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。20．（15分）Jennywantedtoplaythepiano.Atfirst，Jennythoughtitwouldn'tbe（1）.Herfriend，Linda，playedthepiano（2），sherealizedhowwrongshewas.JennytriedtoplaythesamesongsthatsheheardLindaplay，butshecouldn'tmakeherpianosoundthesameatall.Thenshe（3）tofindapianoteachertohavelessons.Jennyattendedthefirstfewlessons，butshestartedtoget（4）.Herteacher（5）givinghersimplesongsandmusicexercisestodo，notrealsongslikeLindaplayed.WhenJennycomplained（抱怨）toherfatheraboutit，"Be（6）.Youneedtolearnthebasicsfirst（7）youcansoundgoodlaterwhenyouplayhardersongs."Asaresult，Jennykeptgoingforlessonsand（8）.Afteramonth，Jenny'spianostartedtosoundgood，andshecouldplayhardersongs.Oneday（9）withthem.Afterafewweeks，sheplayedbetter.Sherealizedthattheoldsaying"Practicemakesperfect."wasnota（10）.Soremembertokeeptrying!（1）A.necessaryB.importantC.possibleD.difficult（2）A.violinB.guitarC.pianoD.drum（3）A.decidedB.failedC.lovedD.refused（4）A.angryB.sadC.excitedD.bored（5）A.suggestedB.keptC.avoidedD.considered（6）A.braveB.politeC.patientD.happy（7）A.asB.orC.butD.so（8）A.explainingB.practicingC.reviewingD.dancing（9）A.songB.ballC.roleD.game（10）A.truthB.lieC.storyD.reasonⅦ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）21．（5分）A：Hi，Bruce.Youlooksad.（1）B：Hi，MrJackson.Itookpartinaphotocompetitionlastweekend.A：Great!Iknowyouaregoodattakingphotos.B：（2）Andmyparentsdon'tallowmetotakephotosnow.A：Why？B：（3）Theywantmetoputmyheartintomylessons.A：Then，wouldyouliketogoontakingphotos？B：Ofcourse!It'smyfavouritehobby.（4）A：Sure.I'llvisityourparentsthiseveningandhaveagoodtalkwiththem.B：（5）A：Butyoumuststudyhardanddowellinyourlessons.B：OK，Iwill.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Yourparentswillbepleasedwithyou.C.Wouldyouliketohelpme？D.Becausetheythinkittookmetoomuchtime.E.What'sthematter？F.Whendidyoustartswimming？G.TheproblemisthatIonlygotthefifthplace.Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題6分，滿分34分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。22．（6分）SomepeopleworrystudentsmayuseChatGPTtocheat（作弊）onschoolwork.ChatGPTcouldwritereportsandarticlesanditseemstheyarewrittenbyhumans（人類）.Howcanteachersuseittoincreasetheirstudents'interestforlearningandstopcheating？Herearethreeideasfordoingthat.UseChatGPTtoimproveconfidenceAnimportantwaytoimprovestudents'confidenceistoprovidethemwithmanywaystobesuccessful.ChatGPTcanofferstudentsindividualizedsupport（個(gè)性化支持）andbreakdowncomplex（復(fù)雜的）problemsintosmallertasks.HaveChatGPTgivepositivefeedback（積極反饋）Researchshowspositivefeedbackcanimprovestudents'selfconfidence.ChatGPTstartsaconversationwithstudentsinpleasantlanguage，insteadofjusttellingthemtheywerewrong.HereisarealconversationfromChatGPT："You'reontherighttrack!I'mheretosupportyouandansweranyquestionsyoumayhave.You'redoinggreat!"TreatChatGPTasalearningpartnerTeacherscangetstudentstotreatChatGPTasalearningpartner.Thatcanhelpteachersmovetheirstudentsawayfromcompetitionandperformancetoteamworkandknowledge.Theseactivitiesaredesignedtoimproveknowledgeratherthanjustgettingagoodgrade.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto（指的是）？A.Schoolwork.B.Areport.C.ChatGPT.D.Anidea.（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothetext？A.StudentsmayuseChatGPTtocheatonschoolwork.B.ChatGPTcanofferstudentsindividualizedsupport.C.ChatGPTstartsaconversationwithstudentsinpleasantlanguage.D.TreatingChatGPTasalearningpartnerdoesn'thelpstudentsatall.（3）Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？A.SportsStar.B.AIWorld.C.Students'Life.D.MusicClub.23．（6分）"The2026WinterOlympicscouldbemylastOlympics.WhatevertheDyresultwillbe，Ihaveonlyonegoaltobebetterthanmyearlierresults，"33﹣year﹣oldOlympicchampion（奧運(yùn)冠軍）XuwasborninLiaoningProvincein1990.HerparentsranarestaurantandXuoftenhelpedoutduringholidays.Xubegansportsattheageof4asagymnast（體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員），butshestartedpractisingfreestyleskiingaerials（自由式滑雪空中技巧）attheageof12becausehercoachthoughtshewastootalltocontinuewithgymnastics.Xuhashadfouroperationsonherknees.Whenshetookpartinthe2018WinterOlympics，thereweresteelpins（鋼釘）inherknees.Unluckily，althoughshetriedherbest.Butfailuresdidn'tstopher.XufinallyrealizedherdreamandwonagoldmedalattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics，bycompletingthreesomersaults（空翻）onherfinaljump."Ihopemypersonalexperiencecanencouragemorepeopletogoaftertheirdreams，"Xusaid."Don'tstoptrying.It'shardtosaywhenallyourhardworkwillpayoff，buttheywillwhenitmattersmost."（1）WhydidXuchangegymnasticsintofreestyleskiingaerialsattheageof12？A.Becauseherparentsaskedhertochange.B.Becauseshewantedtotrysomethingelse.C.Becauseshewastootalltodogymnastics.D.Becauseshewasn'tinterestedingymnastics.（2）WhendidXuwinherOlympicgoldmedal？A.In2022.B.In2018.C.In2014.D.In2010.（3）WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeXu？A.Luckyandkind.B.Quietandpatient.C.Calmandsmart.D.Strongandhard﹣working.24．（6分）OntheToweratYouzhouWherearethegreatmenofthepast？Andwherearethoseoffutureyears？Theskyandearthforeverlast；HereandnowIaloneshedtears（流淚）.Travelingnotonlyopensoureyesbutalsogivesusachancetothinkandexpressourfeelings.OntheToweratYouzhou，writtenbyChenZi'ang（661﹣702）intheTangDynastyChenwrotethispoemin696.Atthattime，hewassadinhisarmycareer（生涯）.HeclimbedtothetopofYouzhouTowerandwasamazedbytheviewoftheearthandsky.Hecouldn'thelpwonderingwherethegreatmenofthepastandfutureare.Comparedtotheuniverse，hefeltthatpeoplearesmallandunimportant.Whatlastsforeveristhevast（廣闊的）earthandsky.Nobodycanbefreefromdeath.Evenso（天賦），sohefeltsadandshedtearsalone.Withthesincere（真摯的）feelingsthatfitthesetting，hecreatedamoving（令人氣餒的）.Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeaning.That'swhythepoemisstillpopularnow.（1）Whenwasthepoemwritten？A.IntheQinDynasty.B.IntheTangDynasty.C.IntheSongDynasty.D.IntheMingDynasty.（2）WhatwilllastforeveraccordingtoChenZi'ang？A.Thepoem.B.Thegreatmen.C.Hiscountryandpeople.D.Thevastearthandsky.（3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthelanguageinthepoem？A.Simpleandsad.B.Movingandsincere.C.Simplebutmeaningful.D.Sadanddiscouraging.25．（8分）InFebruarythisyear，awhalewasfoundonabeachinSanya，Hainan.Peopleimmediatelytookitforrescue（救援），thewhalesuddenlydied.Later，theyfoundalotofplasticwasteinthewhale'sstomach."Sadly，itwasn'tasuccessfulres﹣cue.ButitmadeusknowwhatplasticwasteisdoingtoanimalsintheseaWiththepurposeofcreatinganewbalance（平衡）withtheseaandbringingitnewlife，WangfoundedBetterBluein2017.Sofar，000volunteersfromover20citiesalloverChina.Andtheyhavespentmorethan9，000hoursprotectingthesea.AccordingtoWang，thesevolunteersareaveryyounggroup.OneofthereasonsisthatBetterBluemembersaremostlydivers（潛水員），anddivingisaratheryoungsportinChina.Theotherreasonisthatyoungpeopletodayhaveathoughtofbeingaglobalcitizen（世界公民），butoftheplanet.Theyaretheonestakingactionwhenitcomestoenvironmentalprotection，"saidWang.（1）Whydidthewhaledie？A.Becauseitatetoomuchplasticwasteinthesea.B.Becauseitwasseriouslyhurtbyotheranimals.C.Becauseitcouldn'tfinditsfamilyandfriends.D.Becauseitcouldn'tstandthebadweather.（2）WhatdidWangdotoprotectseaanimals？A.Hekeptcollectingplasticwasteinthesea.B.HefoundedBetterBluein2017.C.HejoinedadivinggroupinChina.D.Hedidanimalresearcheswithvolunteers.（3）Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.Wheretofindgooddivers.B.Whatitmeanstobeaglobalcitizen.C.HowtojoinBetterBluetobeavolunteer.D.WhythevolunteersinBetterBlueareyoung.（4）Whatcanyougetfromthepassage？A.Thereareover1，000volunteersinBetterBlue.B.Wanghasspent8，000hoursprotectingthesea.C.Wanghasbeengoodatdivingsinceshewaslittle.D.Wangwasattheageof35whenshefoundedBetterBlue.26．（8分）TheChinesePingfengisanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture.ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Itmeansprotectionfromwind，showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepassesby，ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.AdragonusuallyappearsonPingfeng.Itstandsfornobility（高貴）andpower.Thecrane（仙鶴），too.It'sasymbolofeverlasting（長生的）life.Beautifulflowers，arealsopopularonPingfeng.Allthepaintingscarrypeople'sbestwishes.BehindPingfengliesabeautifulstory.Inthepast，theunmarrieddaughterwasnotallowedtoseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather，brothersorveryclosecousins.Whenanadmirer（追求者），shemighthidebehindaPingfengandtakeasecretlookathim.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreateapoem.Ifthedaughterandherfathergratifiedtheyoungman'spoemandhislooks，shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.TodayPingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical（實(shí)際的）useasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider，itcanbetheperfectmatchformodersofasandwallsPingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.（1）WhatwasthepurposeofPingfengattheverybeginning？A.Hidingaperson.B.Actingasamovingwall.C.Protectingpeoplefromwind.D.Makingaroombeautiful.（2）HowdoesthewritershowhisideainParagraph2？A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bylistingnumbers.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gratified"probablymean？A.weresatisfiedwithB.weresurprisedatC.wereworriedaboutD.werenervousabout（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ThePaintingsonPingfengB.DifferentSizesofPingfengC.ABeautifulStoryofPingfengD.TheHiddenBeautyofPingfeng第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。28．（1分）Pleasea（添加）somewatertotheteabecauseit'stoostrong.29．（1分）Itisnecessarytofollowtheschoolr（規(guī)則）.30．（1分）Beingh（誠實(shí)的）tofriendsisausefulwaytokeepfriendshiplonger.31．（1分）Dictionaryisanimportantt（工具）tolearnalanguage.32．（1分）Peoplemustd（分開）therubbishintoplastic，glass，andsoonbeforethrowingitaway.X.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分25分）33．（25分）越來越多的中學(xué)生計(jì)劃利用寒假去瀏覽祖國的大好河山。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫信向校園廣播站投稿，呼吁全體學(xué)生做文明旅游的中學(xué)生。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）文明禮貌出游；（2）遵守景區(qū)規(guī)則；（3）愛護(hù)景區(qū)環(huán)境；（4）……注意：（1）適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和地名；（3）詞數(shù)80～100。參考詞匯：civilized（adj.文明的）Dearschoolmates，_____Yours，LiHua參考答案與試題解析Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。10．【答案】D【分析】—飛逝的時(shí)光無法喚回?！彝耆饽愕目捶?。浪費(fèi)時(shí)間是一種羞愧。【解答】A.要點(diǎn)；B.借口；D.羞愧。）可知。故選：D。11．【答案】B【分析】—我計(jì)劃在我們學(xué)校設(shè)立一個(gè)黃梅戲俱樂部?！犉饋聿诲e(cuò)！對(duì)我們來說，傳播我們的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)是非常必要的?！窘獯稹緼提高；B傳播；D呈現(xiàn)。）可知成立俱樂部是為了傳播我們的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。故選：B。12．【答案】C【分析】盡管史蒂夫已經(jīng)失敗了很多次，但他對(duì)未來總是充滿希望。【解答】Since自……以來；If如果；Though盡管。根據(jù)句意可知題干中兩句的關(guān)系式讓步關(guān)系。故選：C。13．【答案】C【分析】我的領(lǐng)帶呢？我剛才放在這里的。也許有人誤拿了。別擔(dān)心?！窘獯稹緼每個(gè)人。B沒有人，用于肯定句，用于否定句和疑問句，可用于肯定句，也許有人誤拿了故選：C。14．【答案】B【分析】現(xiàn)代技術(shù)在2023年9月的第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)中被使用。【解答】areused被使用，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，是動(dòng)詞原形；haveused已經(jīng)使用。根據(jù)inSeptember，是一般過去時(shí)。所以是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選：B。15．【答案】A【分析】—張醫(yī)生非常富有，但他總是穿著簡樸的衣服?！汛蟛糠皱X都捐給了貧困地區(qū)的孩子們?！窘獯稹縮imple簡樸的；expensive貴的；empty空的。）可知，但他總是穿著簡樸的衣服。"故選：A。16．【答案】C【分析】我們有足夠的食物吃，然而在一些國家人們還在遭受饑餓。【解答】standfor代表for支付from遭受away遠(yuǎn)離，意思是"我們有足夠的食物吃，人們?nèi)匀辉馐莛囸I之苦"。故選：C。17．【答案】D【分析】—肥東的環(huán)境變化真大??！—是??！這幾年發(fā)展迅速，尤其是地鐵2號(hào)線的開通?！窘獯稹縟irectly直接地；mainly主要地；especially尤其，（這幾年發(fā)展迅速，應(yīng)是尤其是地鐵2號(hào)線的開通。故選：D。18．【答案】C【分析】—當(dāng)我問他一些問題時(shí)，他沒有回答我?！苍S那時(shí)他在想別的事情?！窘獯稹緼．isthinking想；B．thought一般過去時(shí)；C；D．hasthought現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，他沒有回答我。用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選：C。19．【答案】B【分析】—爸爸，我在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上得了第一名，還打破了紀(jì)錄?！ＹR你?！窘獯稹緼.你說得對(duì)；B.祝賀你；D.這取決于，Igotthefirstprizeandbroketherecordintheschoolsportsmeeting.（爸爸，還打破了紀(jì)錄，得了第一名打破紀(jì)錄。故選：B。Ⅵ.完形填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。20．【答案】DCADBCDBAB【分析】珍妮想學(xué)彈鋼琴，起初她覺得這并不難，因?yàn)樗呐笥蚜者_(dá)彈得很輕松。但當(dāng)她嘗試自己彈奏時(shí)，才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯(cuò)了。于是她決定找一位鋼琴老師上課，但開始感到失望，因?yàn)槔蠋熤唤趟唵蔚木毩?xí)曲，而不是像琳達(dá)那樣真正的曲子。她向父親抱怨，父親建議她要有耐心，先學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)才能在以后演奏更難的曲目時(shí)表現(xiàn)出色。最終，珍妮堅(jiān)持上課并不斷練習(xí)，一個(gè)月后她的鋼琴水平有了顯著提高，甚至被邀請(qǐng)加入琳達(dá)的樂隊(duì)演出。她意識(shí)到"熟能生巧"這句老話并非空談，因此鼓勵(lì)大家繼續(xù)努力。【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：起初。necessary必要的；possible可能的。根據(jù)下文Herfriend，playedthepiano，看起來很輕松，起初，故選D。（2）考查名詞。句意：但當(dāng)珍妮試著彈奏自己的鋼琴時(shí)。violin小提琴；piano鋼琴。根據(jù)上文Jennywantedtoplaythepiano.（珍妮想去彈鋼琴，此處指的是彈鋼琴。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然后她決定找一個(gè)鋼琴老師來上課；failed失??；refused拒絕。）可知，故選A。（4）考查形容詞。句意：但她開始變得厭煩；sad傷心的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)下文可知，所以她應(yīng)是變得厭煩起來。（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她的老師一直給她簡單的歌曲和音樂練習(xí)。suggested建議；avoided避免。keepdoingsth一直做某事，故選B。（6）考查形容詞。句意：要有耐心；polite禮貌的；happy高興的，此處是父親告誡珍妮要有耐心。（7）考查連詞。句意：你需要先學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。as作為；but但是、因此，前后句之間表達(dá)的是因果關(guān)系，故選D。（8）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：結(jié)果。explaining解釋；reviewing復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)上文語境可知，所以這里指的是她聽了父親的話，故選B。（9）考查名詞。句意：有一天。song歌曲；role角色。根據(jù)上文shecouldplayhardersongs.（她能彈難度更大的歌曲了，此處指的是琳達(dá)和她的樂隊(duì)甚至邀請(qǐng)珍妮和他們一起演奏一首歌曲。（10）考查名詞。句意：她意識(shí)到"熟能生巧"這句老話并不是一句空談；lie謊言；story故事、原因trying?。┛芍?，故選B。Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）21．【答案】（1）E（2）G（3）D（4）C（5）A【分析】本文是杰克遜先生和布魯斯就布魯斯在攝影賽時(shí)遇到父母反對(duì)而進(jìn)行的對(duì)話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)"Hi，Bruce.Youlooksad."（嗨。你看起來很悲傷），發(fā)生了什么事情，符合語境。（2）根據(jù)"Andmyparentsdon'tallowmetotakephotosnow"（并且我的父母現(xiàn)在不允許我拍照），選項(xiàng)G"問題是我只拿到了第五名"，故選G。（3）根據(jù)問題"Why？"（為什么）及后文"Theywantmetoputmyheartintomylessons"（他們想讓我專心學(xué)習(xí)），選項(xiàng)D"因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為我花了太多時(shí)間"，故選D。（4）根據(jù)后文"Sure.I'llvisityourparentsthiseveningandhaveagoodtalkwiththem."（當(dāng)然可以。今晚我會(huì)去拜訪你的父母，可知此處是一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)C"你愿意幫我嗎，故選C。（5）根據(jù)上文答應(yīng)幫助對(duì)方"Sure.I'llvisityourparentsthiseveningandhaveagoodtalkwiththem."（當(dāng)然可以。今晚我會(huì)去拜訪你的父母，可知此處對(duì)他人的幫助表示感謝，符合語境。Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題6分，滿分34分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。22．【答案】CDB【分析】文章主要探討了如何利用ChatGPT來提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣并防止作弊。文章提出了三個(gè)建議：首先，使用ChatGPT來增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自信心，通過提供個(gè)性化支持和將復(fù)雜問題分解為小任務(wù)；其次，讓ChatGPT給予積極的反饋，以提升學(xué)生的自信；最后，將ChatGPT視為學(xué)習(xí)伙伴，鼓勵(lì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和知識(shí)共享，而非單純的競爭和追求成績。【解答】（1）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第一段SomepeopleworrystudentsmayuseChatGPTtocheatonschoolwork.ChatGPTcouldwrite。ChatGPT可以寫報(bào)告和文章。）和第二段首句Howcanteachersuseittoincreasetheirstudents'interestforlearningandstopcheating？）可知，防止作弊。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄TeacherscangetstudentstotreatChatGPTasalearningpartner.Thatcanhelpteachersmovetheirstudentsawayfromcompetitionandperformancetoteamworkandknowledge.（教師可以讓學(xué)生將ChatGPT視為學(xué)習(xí)伙伴。）和Theseactivitiesaredesignedtoimproveknowledgeratherthanjustgettingagoodgrade.（這些活動(dòng)旨在提高知識(shí)。）可知。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段SomepeopleworrystudentsmayuseChatGPTtocheatonschoolwork.ChatGPTcouldwrite。ChatGPT可以寫報(bào)告和文章。）以及全文信息可知。故選B。23．【答案】CAD【分析】徐夢桃，33歲的奧運(yùn)冠軍，表示2026年冬奧會(huì)可能是她參加的最后一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。無論結(jié)果如何，她只有一個(gè)目標(biāo)：超越自己之前的成績。徐出生于1990年的遼寧省，父母經(jīng)營一家餐館，假期時(shí)她經(jīng)常幫忙。徐4歲開始練習(xí)體操，但12歲時(shí)因教練認(rèn)為她個(gè)子太高而轉(zhuǎn)練自由式滑雪空中技巧。她的膝蓋經(jīng)歷了四次手術(shù)，在2018年冬奧會(huì)上膝蓋中還有鋼釘，盡管盡力了，但未能獲得金牌。然而，失敗并未阻止她，最終在北京2022年冬奧會(huì)上通過完成三次翻轉(zhuǎn)跳躍實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢想，贏得了金牌。徐希望她的經(jīng)歷能鼓勵(lì)更多人追逐夢想，不要放棄嘗試，因?yàn)樗械呐K將在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻得到回報(bào)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段中的信息butshestartedpractisingtalltocontinuewithgymnastics.（但她在12歲時(shí)開始練習(xí)自由式滑雪空中技巧，不能繼續(xù)練體操，徐夢桃在12歲時(shí)改為自由式滑雪是因?yàn)樯砀咛吡?。?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的信息Butfailuresdidn'tstopher.XufinallyrealizedherdreamandwonagoldmedalattheBeijing2022。她終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。）可知，故選A。（3）推來判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的信息Xuhashadfouroperationsonherknees.Whenshetookpartinthe2018WinterOlympicsweresteelpins（鋼釘）inherknees.Unluckily，althoughshetriedher。當(dāng)她參加2018年冬奧會(huì)時(shí)。不幸的是，盡管她盡了最大的努力WinterOlympics.（但失敗并沒有阻止她，在2022年北京冬奧會(huì)上，當(dāng)徐夢桃參加2018年的冬奧會(huì)時(shí)，以及失敗后她沒有氣餒，可以看出。故選D。24．【答案】BDC【分析】本文主要介紹了唐代詩人陳子昂的《登幽州臺(tái)歌》。這首詩寫于696年，當(dāng)時(shí)陳子昂在軍旅生涯中感到失意，登上幽州臺(tái)后被天地間的廣闊景象所震撼，引發(fā)了對(duì)過去和未來偉人的思索。他感慨人生渺小，唯有天地永恒，盡管個(gè)人生命短暫且未被朝廷重用，但仍懷有報(bào)國之心。詩中情感真摯，語言簡潔而富有深意，因此至今仍廣受歡迎?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段On，writtenbyChenZi'ang（661﹣702）intheTangDynasty。）可知這首詩寫于唐代。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Whatlastsforeveristhe。）可知他認(rèn)為唯有天地永恒。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeaning.（語言簡潔而富有深意。故選C。25．【答案】ABDA【分析】本文主要介紹了WangMiao在海南三亞救援鯨魚的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Later，他們?cè)邛L魚的胃里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多塑料垃圾，鯨魚在海洋里吃了很多塑料垃圾。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"WangfoundedBetterBluein2017"（WangMiao于017年創(chuàng)立了BetterBlue，WangMiao于017年創(chuàng)立了BetterBlue以保護(hù)鯨魚。（3）段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段"AccordingtoWang，這些志愿者是一個(gè)非常年輕的群體，第四段主要分析了志愿者是年輕群體的兩個(gè)原因。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"Sofar，000volunteersfromover20citiesacrossChina."（到目前為止。）可知，故選A。26．【答案】CBAD【分析】本文主要介紹了中國屏風(fēng)這一古老發(fā)明和傳統(tǒng)家具的歷史、用途和文化意義?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Itsearliestcommon，showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.（它最早的普遍使用可以追溯到漢代，從一開始就表明了它的目的，屏風(fēng)最早是用來保護(hù)人們免受風(fēng)的侵襲。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段AstimepassesbyappearsonPingfeng.Itstandsfornobility（高貴）andpower.Thecrane（仙鶴）canbeseenonPing﹣，too.It'sasymbolofeverlasting（長生的）life.Beautifulflowersluck，它被做成了不同大小的彩色繪畫。它代表高貴和權(quán)力。它是永恒生命的象征，意味著財(cái)富和好運(yùn)。所有的畫都承載著人們最美好的祝愿，作者在第二段中通過舉例表達(dá)他的觀點(diǎn)的。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswithgratifiedtheyoungman'spoemandhislooks，并讓他創(chuàng)作一首詩，她可能會(huì)同意讓他做丈夫，此處指如果女兒和她的父親對(duì)年輕人的詩和長相滿意，因此"gratified"意思是"滿意的"。故選A。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段Allthepaintingscarrypeople'sbestwishes.（所有的畫都承載著人們最美好的祝愿。）以及全文信息可知、用途和文化意義。故選D。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。28．【答案】add【分析】Pleaseaddsomewatertotheteabecauseit'stoostrong.請(qǐng)?jiān)诓枥锛有┧驗(yàn)樗珴饬?。【解答】add...to表示"往.....里添加"；根據(jù)句意可知，需要加些水，添加。故填：add。29．【答案】rules【分析】遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則是必要的。【解答】根據(jù)提示"規(guī)則"可知，是名詞rule。故答案為：rules。30．【答案】honest【分析】對(duì)朋友誠實(shí)是保持友誼長久的一種有效方式?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)