外研版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit3 Faster,higher,stronger課件

第一部分教材知識(shí)講練選擇性必修第一冊(cè)Unit3

Faster,higher,stronger續(xù)寫語(yǔ)料積累背誦·句之美欣賞·語(yǔ)之秀1．(心理描寫)(2024·遼寧省教研聯(lián)盟調(diào)研測(cè)試)Withbutterfliesinmystomach，Iwaitedforhertopickupthereceiver．2．(行為描寫)(2024·廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)BeforeIcontinued，herolledhiseyes，slammedthedoorandwalkedaway．3．(人物描寫)(2024·無(wú)錫市質(zhì)量調(diào)研測(cè)試)Theelegantlydressedwomanappearedtobeinherlateseventies．(2024·湖北省調(diào)考)Imurmuredtomyself，doubtscrowdinginonme．Iwasabouttosneakoutwhenmyfriendsreachedouttheirarmsandembracedmetightly．“Ofcourse！”theyrespondedenthusiastically，tearsofjoybrimmingintheireyes．語(yǔ)基

自主檢測(cè)·目標(biāo)確立核心單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．______adj．沾滿泥的，泥濘的2．_____v．欺騙，作弊3．__________adj．非凡的；不尋常的4．_____v．突然出現(xiàn)5．________n．(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、比賽等的)對(duì)手6．______v．戰(zhàn)勝，打敗7．_____v．奪取8．_______adj．緊張的，激烈的9．_______n．外科手術(shù)10．______v．(使)彈起，(使)反彈11．__________n．人生哲學(xué)12．___n．球網(wǎng)13．__________n．錦標(biāo)賽

1．(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Asitturnedout，DouglasdidexactlywhatsheneededtodotobecomeOlympicchampionwhenshe________(defeat)twoRussians．2．(2023·浙江1月卷)Lastweek，inapublicdebateinSanFrancisco，asoftwareprogramcalledProjectDebaterbeatitshuman_____________(opponent)，includingNoaOvadia，Israel'sformernationaldebatingchampion．3．Ithadbeenrainingforfourdayswhenwearrivedsothattheroadswerevery_______(mud)．4．Anexcellentteacherwon'ttolerate___________(cheat)intheexaminations．5．Heshowed__________(remark)competencewhenfacingthedifficultproblems．muddycheatremarkableburstopponentdefeatseizeintensesurgerybouncephilosophynettournamentdefeatedopponentsmuddycheatingremarkable派生單詞語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．a(chǎn)ssociatev．聯(lián)系→___________n．協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)→__________adj．有關(guān)聯(lián)的；相關(guān)的2．sharpadj．鋒利的；急劇的→_______v．使提高，使改進(jìn)→_______adv．明顯地；急劇地3．expectv．預(yù)料，預(yù)期→___________n．預(yù)料，預(yù)期4．vividadj．生動(dòng)的，逼真的→_______adv．生動(dòng)地；逼真地5．a(chǎn)ssignv．分配，分派→__________n．(工作等的)分派，布置；(分派的)工作，任務(wù)6．cooperatev．合作，協(xié)作→___________n．合作，協(xié)作→___________adj．合作的；同心協(xié)力的1．Thetwogroups__________wellwitheachotherandpromisedtostrengthentheir___________inthefuture．(cooperate)2．As________，allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourteachers'____________．(expect)3．Theknifeisnot______enoughsoitneeds________________________，whichIthinkwill_______improveyourworkefficiency．(sharp)4．ThoughIworkedhard，Ifailedtofinishthe__________(assign)．5．Peopleinthehealth___________thinkhealthisfrequently__________withabalanceddietandplentyofexercise．(associate)associationassociatedsharpensharplyexpectationvividlyassignmentcooperationcooperativecooperatedcooperationexpectedexpectationssharptobesharpened/sharpeningsharplyassignmentassociationassociated高頻短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用(選用左欄中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．________倒塌，向下垮

2．_______________________仿效某人；繼承某人(尤指家人)的事業(yè)3．_______________________超出某人的預(yù)期4．______動(dòng)身，出發(fā)，開始5．_________突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)6．______取得成功7．_______繼續(xù)1．Hesaidthedaybeforeyesterdaythathewould_______withtheworkwhileIwasaway．2．Theresultistotally_____________________．Thatistosay，hehasneverthoughthecouldgettheaward．3．Herfatherusedtobeaveryfamousdoctorsoshedecided_______________________andbecomeadoctoraswell．4．Thisoverpassmight________duringanearthquake．Sowhenanearthquakeoccurs，weshouldstayawayfromit．5．Thelittlegirlwasdeterminedtobecomeadoctorandherpersistenceeventually_______．givewayfollowinone'sfootstepsbeyondone'sexpectationssetoutburstontopayoffcarryoncarryonbeyondhisexpectationstofollowinhisfootstepsgivewaypaidoff原句結(jié)構(gòu)辨識(shí)寫作佳句背誦1．make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)HiscreativityandperseverancemadehimDavidson'sstarplayer.我的英語(yǔ)不太好，但我能清楚地表達(dá)自己的意思。

I'mnotverygoodatEnglishbutIcan__________________________．(應(yīng)用文之申請(qǐng)信)2．動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)Inspiringotherstobelieveinthemselves，StephenCurryislivingproofthatwhatotherpeoplethinkofyoudoesnothavetoinfluencewhatyoubecome．盡管已經(jīng)告訴了他很多次，但杰克仍然犯相同的錯(cuò)誤。____________________________，Jackstillrepeatedthesamemistake．(續(xù)寫之細(xì)節(jié)描寫)makemyselfunderstoodHavingbeentoldmanytimes①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Thecouplehasahighsuccessrateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner's______________(expectation)．②(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)PeopleinFranceexpectyou_____(eat)withautensilineachhand．③(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight，itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI___________(expect)．考點(diǎn)

歸納探究·精準(zhǔn)講練1．expectationn．預(yù)料，預(yù)期expectationstoeathadexpected我相信我的熱情和投入一定不會(huì)辜負(fù)您的期望。Iamconvincedthat___________________________________________________.◎outof/beyondone'sexpectations超出某人的預(yù)期◎liveupto/meet(one's)expectations不辜負(fù)(某人的)期望◎expectv．預(yù)料；期待；期望；認(rèn)為◎expect(sb.)todosth．期待(某人)做某事◎expectedadj．預(yù)料的，預(yù)期的◎asexpected按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行，不出所料應(yīng)用文之寫作佳句anexpectedconsequence一個(gè)預(yù)料中的結(jié)果寫作素材myenthusiasmanddevotionwillliveuptoyourexpectations①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Allthe___________willbesubmittedbythe________datethroughBlackboard，ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem．(assign)②Myteacherassignedme________(write)anessayaboutthereformandopening-uppolicyofChina．2．a(chǎn)ssignv．分配，分派老師給我們分配了假期的工作。①Theteacherhas______________________．(assignsb.sth．)②Theteacherhas________________________．(assignsth．tosb.)一句多譯assignmentsassignedtowriteassignedusaholidaytaskassignedaholidaytasktous◎assignsb.sth．＝assignsth．tosb.分配某人某事◎assignsb.todosth．分派某人做某事◎assignsb.tosth．/assth．指派某人做某一項(xiàng)工作/擔(dān)任某一職務(wù)assignthebeststudenttofinishthejob指派最好的學(xué)生去完成這項(xiàng)工作寫作素材①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)WhenIfinallyfinishedit，thethoughtofwinninghadgivenway__theenjoymentofwriting．②(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscouragedandgive____?3.giveway[課本義]倒塌，向下垮[增補(bǔ)義]

讓步，妥協(xié)兩個(gè)人都不讓步，所以他們爭(zhēng)吵了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。___________________________，sotheycouldbearguingforaverylongtime．讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作描寫toupNeitherofthemwillgiveway◎givewayto被……取代；向……讓步◎giveout放出，發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音等)；分發(fā)；公布；用完，耗盡◎giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄露(秘密)；頒發(fā)◎giveup放棄；戒除◎givein屈服；投降◎giveoff放出，散發(fā)(光、熱、氣味等)giveawaytheirtrueages暴露了他們的真實(shí)年齡寫作素材①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Howmuchdoyoupay___rentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?②Borrowingmoneyfromfriendswouldn'taffectyourrelationships，ifyouremembertopay____assoonaspossible．4.payoff[課本義]取得成功[增補(bǔ)義]

得到好結(jié)果；償清(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)觀眾們爆發(fā)出熱烈的掌聲，大衛(wèi)為完成比賽所付出的努力最終得到了回報(bào)。Theaudienceeruptedintoloudapplauseand_________________________________________________．讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華forbackDavid'seffortstofinishtheraceeventuallypaidoff◎payforsth．付錢(買)；支付◎payback還錢；償還；報(bào)復(fù)◎payavisitto參觀；拜訪◎payattentionto注意；留心◎payoffallhisdebts還清他的所有債務(wù)◎payavisittothenearbynursinghome拜訪附近的敬老院寫作素材①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Itisnevertoolateforpeople_______(start)takingexercise.②LittleTomwastooeager_______(know)theresultofhisexamination．

tostarttoknow5．[教材原句]Despitehisfather'ssuccessfulcareer，Stephenwasthoughtbymanypeople，includinghishighschoolteammatesandcoaches，tobetooshort，toothinandtooweaktofollowinhisfather'sfootsteps．盡管父親的職業(yè)生涯很成功，但是斯蒂芬的高中隊(duì)友和教練等很多人都認(rèn)為他太矮太瘦弱，無(wú)法延續(xù)他父親的榮耀。當(dāng)?shù)弥獌鹤拥臎Q定時(shí)，她震驚得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。Whenshelearnedofherson'sdecision，she_____________________．◎“too...todosth．”結(jié)構(gòu)通常表示否定意義?！蚱渲械男稳菰~是anxious、eager、glad、happy等，則表示肯定意義。讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫Astheoldsayinggoes，“It'snevertoolatetolearn．”常言道：“活到老，學(xué)到老?！睂懽魉夭膚astoostunnedtospeakⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Additionally，fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshort___________(assign)tobecompletedathome，bothofwhichwillbegraded．2．Withtimepassingby，myteachergottoknowmeandIhopeIcanliveuptohis____________(expect)．三層

強(qiáng)基固本·達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練assignmentsexpectations3．Ifyouthinkyoucancarryon________(drink)somuchwithoutdamagingyourhealth，you'remistaken．4．Hearingthebadnewsthattheirsondiedintheearthquake，thecoupleburstout______(cry)．5．Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus，butsometimesitseemstoohard________(leave)thesofa．drinkingcryingtoleaveⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．(2022·北京卷)Ifresearcherscan'tkeeptheirpromises，excitementmightgiveway__doubt，disappointmentandanger，Johnsonwarns．2．Mr．Smith，managerofthedepartment，decidedtoassigntheimportanttask__whoeverhadastrongsenseofresponsibility．3．Ourdeterminationandpatiencepaid___withabreakthrough—wegotfullmarksinthemid-examination．4．Whenyoujoinamainroad，remembertogiveway__vehicleswhicharealreadyonit．totoofftoⅠ．用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Thousandsofworkersjoinededucational____________(association)inanattempttobetterthemselves．2．Thefriendly___________(cooperate)betweenthetwocountriesisgrowingwitheverypassingday．3．Thearmywaswell-trainedandwell-armed，andhadlittledifficulty_________(defeat)theenemy．4．Theancientscrollhassurvivedthetestoftime__________(remarkable)well，andiscurrentlyhousedinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing．a(chǎn)ssociationscooperationdefeatingremarkablyⅡ．在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1．(2020·天津卷)Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheated__hermoney．2．LivingintheheartofNewYorkCityiscertainlyafarcry____livingintheruralcountryside．3．China'ssuccessinthistechnologyhasencouragedothercountriestofollow__itsfootsteps．4．Whenhelostthreeraces__arow，someaudiencesbegantocomplain．offromininⅠ．熟詞生義(選出黑體詞在句中的漢語(yǔ)意思)1．(2023·全國(guó)乙卷)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots，Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe． ___A．照片B．投籃C．烈酒2．(2021·全國(guó)甲卷)Once，whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(橫桿)，Ifellontothestones，damaginganerveinmyhand，andTobycameover，helpingmeup:Safe，man．Safe． ___A．意志力B．神經(jīng)C．魯莽ABⅡ．長(zhǎng)難語(yǔ)句(分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)并翻譯成漢語(yǔ))(2023·全國(guó)甲卷)Butwhenwelookedatthetomatoes，wewereworriedbecausetheyweresomisshapen：notatalllikethenice，round，shinythingsyougetinasupermarket．化繁為簡(jiǎn)本句是主從復(fù)合句。本句的主干是wewereworried。when引導(dǎo)________從句；because引導(dǎo)________從句；yougetinasupermarket為省略了關(guān)系代詞that或which的____從句。[嘗試翻譯]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)原因狀語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)

但當(dāng)我們看到西紅柿?xí)r，我們很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樗鼈兲瘟耍阂稽c(diǎn)也不像超市里那些漂亮的、圓圓的、光滑發(fā)亮的西紅柿。(注：短文中黑體部分為本單元重要詞匯或短語(yǔ)。)Mikewasaremarkabletennisplayer，who1._________(seize)goldmedalsforseveraltimesinthenationaltournament．Nomatter2.____intensethecompetitionwas，healwaysshowedhisstrongwillandsteelynerves，3.________(try)hisbesttobouncetheballacrossthenetandtodefeathisopponentwithagoodshot．Winningthegoldmedalsfromtimetotimepaintsthemostvividportraitof三維

提能培優(yōu)·進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練hadseizedhowtryingMike'senthusiasmforthesportandhiscompetitivespirit．When4._____(ask)abouthissecretofsuccessandphilosophy，heonceexplained，“5.________self-belief，hardwork，teamworkandperseverance，youcanovercomemanydifficulties．WhenIhadmythirdsurgeryformykneeinjuries，manypeoplethoughtIwouldneverbeabletomakeacomeback．However，Ididn'tgiveupandmade6.__detailedplanforrecovery．Incooperationwithcoaches，teammatesofourassociation，Ikeptpractisingdayin7.___dayouttosharpenmyskills．Atlast，thefactwasthatmyperformancewasbeyondanyone's

8._______________(expectation)．So，youcanalwaysbelievethatthetimeandeffortsyouputinyourcareerwillnevercheatyou．Tome，mycareerlifeislikeabumpyand9._______(mud)road，butIneverflinched(退縮)fromanydifficulties．That'showIcontinuetoget10.______(good)everysingleday．”askedThroughaandexpectationsmuddybetterStep1．單句寫作(利用本單元知識(shí)補(bǔ)全所給英文句子)①在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽上，邁克連續(xù)打出了幾個(gè)高難度的弧圈球，讓對(duì)手難以招架。IntheTableTennisTournament，Mikeplayedseveralhighlydifficultloopballs_______anditwasdifficult______________________．②這讓他成為第一個(gè)獲得錦標(biāo)賽冠軍的歐洲選手。Itmadehim_____________________________thetournament．inarowfortheopponenttoresistthefirstEuropeanplayertowin③他的突出表現(xiàn)超出了教練和隊(duì)友的預(yù)料。Hisoutstandingperformancewas______________________________________________________．④國(guó)際乒乓球協(xié)會(huì)對(duì)他的非凡表現(xiàn)給予了關(guān)注。TheInternationalTableTennisAssociation______________________________________________．⑤他取得成功是日復(fù)一日刻苦訓(xùn)練的結(jié)果。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)________________________________________________hebecameasuccess．⑥他的事跡生動(dòng)地詮釋了成功來(lái)自勤奮的道理。Hisdeeds_______________________whysuccesscomesfromdiligence．beyondtheexpectationsofthecoachandhisteammatespaidattentiontohisremarkableperformanceItwasasaresultofhardtrainingdayinanddayoutthatvividlyexplainthereasonStep2．銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡銜接詞語(yǔ)連句成篇)IntheTableTennisTournament，Mikeplayedseveralh