高二人教版 英語選擇性 必修四 第二單元《Lesson 3 Review Useful Structures》課件

高二人教版—英語選擇性—必修四—第二單元Unit2IconicAttractionsLesson3ReviewUsefulStructuresLearningobjectivesHopefully,youwillbeableto:haveabettercommandofthefunctionsandusagesofpastparticiples;findoutmistakesofverbformsinapassageandcorrectthembasedonwhatyouhavelearnedaboutpastparticiples;usepastparticiplescorrectlyandproperlyincontext.Readthetextagaintofindasmanyexamplesofpastparticiplesaspossible.Thendiscusswhethereachpastparticiplefunctionsasanattribute（定語）,adverbial（狀語）,predicative（表語）,orobjectcomplement（賓語補(bǔ)足語）.EXAMPLELocatedtothesouthoftheequator,belowmanyothercountriesontheglobe,itisofteninformallyreferredtoas“downunder”.

adverbial,passiverelationshipbetweenitandlocate.Discoveringusefulstructures

I’mmoreinterestedinmeetingpeopleinAustraliaandexperiencingtheirculture,foodandwayoflife.Itriedtolearnhowtoplayit,butaftertryingforhours,

I

wasconvincedthatIcouldnevermakeamusicalsoundwiththisinstrument!predicative,Learningusefulstructures

passiverelationshiptomodifythesubject“I”,

Mostoftheirmusicalinstrumentsarereallyjuststicks

foundontheground,amongwhichthereisanamazinginstrument

calledthedidgeridoo.Askilledplayercanplayforalongtimewithoutstoppingtobreathe.passiverelationshipattribute，whenasinglepastparticiplemodifiesanoun,itisusuallyplacedjustbeforethenoun,whileapastparticiplephrasemodifiesanoun,itisusuallyplacedafterthenoun.tomodifya

noun,Althoughthemainculturalinfluencesince1788hasbeenWesternculture,minoritycultureshavealsoplayedapartinshapingtheuniqueAustralianculture,withmanyofthenewcultureinfluencescontributedbyimmigrants.passiverelationshipbetweentheobjectandtheverbobjectcomplement，withsthdonePractisingEXAMPLELisawastheleadingactress!Wesaw_____________________onstageyesterdayevening.theplayperformedCompletethesentenceswiththewordsintheleftboxandthe-edformsoftheverbsintherightbox.(Ex.2onWBp.69)myself

mytime

herpaintings

yourbedroom

theplay

sausage

theircar

burntidyperformthrowtakeupdisplaystartThehusbandwascarelessenoughtoleavethecarlightsonovernight,andinthemorninghiswifecouldn’tget________________.Mycousindreamsofbecomingapainterandwants____________________inagallery.Ileft________________forwardswhenthebussuddenlystopped.Tobefrank,Iwon’thave________________withuselessdiscussion.Icannotbearthesmellof__________________onthebarbecue,A:Timmy,you’dbetterhave__________________beforeIgethomefromwork.It’sinamess.B:Sure,Mum.theircarstartedherpaintingsdisplayedmyselfthrownmytimesausageyourbedroomburnedtakenuptidiedCompletethesentenceswiththewordsintheleftboxandthe-edformsoftheverbsintherightbox.(Ex.2onWBp.69)myself

mytime

herpaintings

yourbedroom

theplay

sausage

theircar

burntidyperformthrowtakeupdisplaystartseetheplayperformed gettheircarstartedwantherpaintingdisplayed feltmyselfthrownforwardshavemytimetakenup bearthesmellofsausageburnedhaveyourbedroomtidied過去分詞常用于使役動(dòng)詞have,get,make,keep和感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,hear以及表示希望要求want,wish,wouldlike,order等動(dòng)詞的賓語后面，表達(dá)謂語動(dòng)詞引起的賓語的變化，或補(bǔ)充說明賓語的性狀。過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，與所修飾的名詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

總結(jié)Fillintheblankswiththehelpofthebeginningletters.(Ex.2onTBp.17)TipsReadthesentencesanddecidethewordtofillinaccordingtothemeaningofthesentences;Thinkoftherelationshipbetweentheverbsandlogicsubject,objectorthenounitmodifies.1_________as“thehomeofgolf”,Scotlandisaperfectdestinationforarelaxingholiday.2CubaisjustsouthofAmerica,_________fromitonlybytheStraits(海峽)ofFlorida.Itisacountry_______foritsexcitingmusicanddancing.3Withmanypartsoftheworldnot_______yet,researchershavebegunaprojectthatinvolvestravellingaroundtheworldandtakingsamplephotographs.4____________bythefirstEuropeansettlerstoAustralia,theSundayroastisnowconsideredtypicalAustralianfood.5__________tothefreezingweather,manybravetouristsandscientistsstillchoosetovisitAntarctica.6__________byChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesnowhaveChinatownwhichareinthemselvespopulartouristattractions.DescribedseparatedknownadverbialattributeadverbialmappedIntroducedobjectcomplementadverbialExposedInfluencedadverbialadverbialTrytorewritethefollowingthreesentenceswithoutusingpastparticiplesandrecognizethedifference.1Describedas“thehomeofgolf”,Scotlandisaperfectdestinationforarelaxingholiday.4IntroducedbythefirstEuropeansettlerstoAustralia,theSundayroastisnowconsideredtypicalAustralianfood.6InfluencedbyChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesnowhaveChinatownwhichareinthemselvespopulartouristattractions.1Describedas“thehomeofgolf”,Scotlandisaperfectdestinationforarelaxingholiday.4IntroducedbythefirstEuropeansettlerstoAustralia,theSundayroastisnowconsideredtypicalAustralianfood.6InfluencedbyChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesnowhaveChinatownwhichareinthemselvespopulartouristattractions.BecausetheyareinfluencedbyChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesnowhaveChinatownwhichareinthemselvespopulartouristattractions.ThoughitwasintroducedbythefirstEuropeansettlerstoAustralia,theSundayroastisnowconsideredtypicalAustralianfood.Scotlandisdescribedas“thehomeofgolf”anditisaperfectdestinationforarelaxingholiday.使用過去分詞使句子更緊湊，句子也更有整體感。伴隨狀語讓步狀語原因狀語1_________as“thehomeofgolf”,Scotlandisaperfectdestinationforarelaxingholiday.2CubaisjustsouthofAmerica,_________fromitonlybytheStraitsofFlorida.Itisacountry_______foritsexcitingmusicanddancing.3Withmanypartsoftheworldnot_______yet,researchershavebegunaprojectthatinvolvestravellingaroundtheworldandtakingsamplephotographs.4____________bythefirstEuropeansettlerstoAustralia,theSundayroastisnowconsideredtypicalAustralianfood.5__________tothefreezingweather,manybravetouristsandscientistsstillchoosetovisitAntarctica.6__________byChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesnowhaveChinatownwhichareinthemselvespopulartouristattractions.DescribedseparatedknownmappedIntroducedExposedInfluencedWhatinformationcanyougetfromthesixsentences,class?1_________as“thehomeofgolf”,Scotlandisaperfectdestinationforarelaxingholiday.2CubaisjustsouthofAmerica,_________fromitonlybytheStraitsofFlorida.Itisacountry_______foritsexcitingmusicanddancing.3Withmanypartsoftheworldnot_______yet,researchershavebegunaprojectthatinvolvestravellingaroundtheworldandtakingsamplephotographs.4____________bythefirstEuropeansettlerstoAustralia,theSundayroastisnowconsideredtypicalAustralianfood.5__________tothefreezingweather,manybravetouristsandscientistsstillchoosetovisitAntarctica.6__________byChineseculture,manycapitalcitiesnowhaveChinatownwhichareinthemselvespopulartouristattractions.DescribedseparatedknownmappedIntroducedExposedInfluencedageneralintroduction,nicknamethegeographicalpositiona

typicalAustralianfoodtheextremelyfreezingweather,attractiontheinfluenceofChinesecultureintroduceaniconicattractionReadthepassageandtrytotellwhatitmainlytalksabout?(Ex.3onTBp.17)Thetextcontainsquiteafewverbformmistakes.Correctthemistakesonyourown.Thencompareyourcorrections

withapartner.ItisaboutthehistoryoftheEiffelTowerbeforeitwasconsideredaniconicattraction.TheEiffelToweristhemostfamouslandmarkinFrance,andoneofthemostvisitingmonumentsintheworld.Butitwasn’talwayssopopular.Infact,in1886,justafteritsconstructionwasfirstpropose,manywerestronglyagainstit.Atthattime,itwouldhavebeenthetallestbuildingintheworld,andmanyclaimitwoulddestroytheskylineofParis,orperhapsevendestroysomehistoriclandmarks.被動(dòng)關(guān)系proposed時(shí)態(tài)問題claimedvisited被動(dòng)關(guān)系Thechiefengineer,GustaveEiffel,repliedsaythatsuchalargemonumentwasnecessarytosymbolisethegreateffortsoftheFrenchpeopleaswellasthegreatadvancementsinmodernengineering,industry,andscience.Thenextyear,Eiffelgainsapprovalandthetowerwasbuiltintimetocelebratethe1889WorldFairinParis.非謂語動(dòng)詞saying時(shí)態(tài)問題gainedIfyoulookcarefullyatthetower,youcanstillseethenamesofthe72scientists,engineers,andmathematicianswhohelpinitsconstruction.Originally,thetowerwasplannedtobetakendownafter20years,butitprovedtobetoousefulasacommunicationstower,nottomentionagiantadvertisementboard,beforefinallybecomestheiconicattractionthatweallknowtoday.時(shí)態(tài)問題helpedbecomingbefore+agerund,動(dòng)名詞廣州塔，又稱廣州電視觀光塔，是世界上最壯觀的新建筑之一。（know）廣州塔位于珠江南岸，是廣州市的標(biāo)志性建筑。（locate）站在塔頂，有時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被云朵包圍著。（surround）登高遠(yuǎn)眺，廣州的景色尤其美麗。（see）

UseproperformsofthegivenwordstotranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.ApplyingLocatedon

the

south

bank

of

the

Pearl

River,

CantonTower

isaniconicattractionofGuangzhouCity.

廣州塔，又稱廣州電視觀光塔，是世界上最壯觀的新建筑之一。(know)廣州塔位于珠江南岸，是廣州市的標(biāo)志性建筑。（locate）CantonTower,alsoknownasGuangzhouTV&SightseeingTower,isoneofthemostspectacularnewbuildingsintheworld.Translation站在塔頂，有時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被云朵包圍著。（surround）登高遠(yuǎn)眺，廣州城的景色尤其美麗。（see）

Ontherooftop,sometimesyouwillfindyourselfsurroundedbyclouds.Seenfromthetopofthetower,GuangzhouCitylooksextremelybeautiful.

Class,canyoutrytocombinethefoursentencestogethertoformapassage?1.廣州塔，又稱廣州電視觀光塔，是世界上最壯觀的新建筑之一。(know)2.廣州塔位于珠江南岸，是廣州市的標(biāo)志性建筑。（locate）3.站在塔頂，有時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被云朵包圍著。（surround）4.登高遠(yuǎn)眺，廣州城的景色尤其美麗。（see）1.廣州塔，又稱廣州電視觀光塔，是世界上最壯觀的新建筑之一。(know)2.廣州塔位于珠江南岸，是廣州市的標(biāo)志性建筑。（locate）CantonTower,alsoknownasGuangzhouTV&SightseeingTower,isoneofthemostspectacularnewbuildingsintheworld.Located

on

the

south

bank

of

the

Pearl

River,itisaniconicattractionofGuangzhou

City,byaddinganadverbialtoindicatetheresultbyusing“it”toavoidrepetitionattractingmillionsofvisitorsannually.3.站在塔頂，有時(shí)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被云朵包圍著。（surround）4.登高遠(yuǎn)眺，廣州城的景色尤其美麗。（see）Ontherooftop,notonlywillvisitorssometimesfindthemselvessurroundedbyclouds,buttheywillalsorealizethatGuangzhouCitylooksextremelybeautiful,

seenfromthetopofthetower.byusingpropersentencepatterns:notonly...butalso...你也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)登高遠(yuǎn)眺，廣州城的景色尤其美麗。Let’sputthefoursentencestogethertomakeaparagraph.

CantonTower,alsoknownasGuangzhouTV&SightseeingTower,isoneofthemostspectacularnewbuildingsintheworld.Located

on

the

south

bank

of

the

Pearl

River,itisaniconicattractionofGuangzhouCity,attractingmillionsofvisitorsannually.Ontherooftop,notonlywillvisitorssometimesfindthemselvessurroundedbyclouds,buttheywillalsofindthatGuangzhouCitylooksextremelybeautiful,seenfromthetopofthetower.HomeworkFinishEx.1andEx.3onp.69inyourworkbook；Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedtoday.THANKYOU!高二人教版—英語選擇性—必修四—第二單元Unit2IconicAttractionsLesson3ReviewUsefulStructures答疑Iwas___________toseesomanynewinventionsintheAIsessionatthescienceandtechnologyexpo.Theroom,_____________totherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletelyempty.___________inthesun,thewetcarpetsoondriedoffandlookedbrandnewagain.balanceastonishexposeconnectleaveintroduceastonishedconnectedLeftpredicativeattributead