仁愛版中考英語四輪總復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)01.完形填空(學(xué)生版+解析)

課時(shí)01.完形填空一2022年福建省閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Attheageofnine,Kellydreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Butonedaywhenshewasplayingbasketball,shehurtherleftleg____16____.Thedoctortoldhershecouldnolongerplaybasketball.Whatwasworse,sheneededhelpdoing____17____,includinggoingtothebathroom.Thinkingthatherdreamcouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsand____18____herstudiesatschool.Hermotherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,____19____Kellyrefusedtochange.Sheeventookoutallherangerand____20____onhermother.ThenonedayKelly’sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kelly____21____thatsheshouldturnherattentiontowhatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn’t.Postingherstoryonline,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.Asshewas____22____bythekindness,shereturnedtoschoolfortwohalfdaysaweek.Andwiththe____23____ofabodybuildingtrainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfoundherselfonstage（舞臺）performing—asabodybuilder.Hermotherwastruly____24____andproud.Today,Kellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjustphysically,butmentally（精神上）.“Sometimesyoumustexperience____25____thingstocomeoutstrongerontheotherside,”saidKelly.16.A.badly B.slowly C.easily17.A.something B.nothing C.everything18.A.talkedabout B.gaveup C.thoughtof19.A.so B.but C.or20.A.pain B.fun C.love21.A.warned B.realized C.suggested22.A.disappointed B.surprised C.encouraged23.A.help B.need C.promise24.A.happy B.angry C.calm25.A.little B.nice C.difficult二人物故事(2021福建)BexLindsay’sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery1inradio.Inherchildhoodsheoftenpretended(假裝)tohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile2herparents’CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation3younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted.

“Intheoldhost-to-beperformance,thefinalthingyouwere4todowastojumponatrampoline(蹦床)whileinterviewing5,”shetoldthereporter.“Ididn’thaveatrampolineandIdidn’twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,havingtherecordingmade.”

Lindsay’srecordingreally6andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,“My7asthehostiskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask.”

Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen8,Lindsaysays,“Firstofall,keepthedreaminyourmindand9giveup.”Sheadds,“Hostingisn’tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;it’sabouthavingagood10andagoodidea.Goanddoit.”

1.A.strict B.active C.interested2.A.playing B.copying C.making3.A.to B.for C.with4.A.warned B.paid C.required5.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody6.A.spread B.worked C.appeared7.A.role B.opinion C.message8.A.careful B.helpful C.successful9.A.never B.almost C.already10.A.song B.voice C.sleep三(2020福建)FromHobbytoJobYesterdayattheMinnesotaFashionWeek,thel5-year-olddesigner(設(shè)計(jì)者)Rachelamazedthefashionworldwhensheshowedherclothesforthefirsttime.1agreedthattheylookedfantastic.

Racheltaughtherselftomakeclotheswhenshewasjust7.“Ididn’tlikemyownclothesandwantedto2,soIusuallyaddedthings—likepocketsorties.Mymomusedtogetabit3aboutallthescissorsandpinslyingaround,”laughedRachel.Thenoneyear,shedecidedtohaveasummer4atafashionanddesignschool,whereshelearnedmanyskillsfromherteacherJoan.WhenRachelwas12,Joaninvitedafewteenagersto5heratthefamousTorontoFashionWeek.“Ilovedit,”saidRachel.“Itwasjust6andIknewthatIwantedtobethere.”

AttheMinnesotaFashionWeek,Rachellooked7beautifulinhersmartjacketwithadecoration(裝飾)ofasmallbluebutterflyonit.Peopleattheeventwere8herskillanddesigns.“Ididallmyworkontheclothesafterdinner,9Ialwayshadabusytimetableatschoolandmuchhomeworkaswell.Butitwasworthit.”Rachelfeltproud.

Rachelsoldallofherworksandthe10wenttoalocalchildren’shospital.“Iknowthatthehospitalneedsittomakethechildren’sstayascomfortableaspossible,”shesaid.

1.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Noone2.A.takenotes B.doresearches C.makechanges3.A.worried B.excited C.disappointed4.A.course B.vacation C.sport5.A.satisfy B.join C.direct6.A.simple B.strange C.amazing7.A.especially B.probably C.normally8.A.improving B.admiring C.developing9.A.as B.when C.unless10.A.jacket B.decoration C.money四(2021福州二模)Withthehelpofhisdad,Brandonfounda1waytocelebratehisbirthday.

Brandonturned12onApril11.Buttherecouldbenobigcelebrationthisyear2thestay-at-homeorder.DadJodySmithcameupwithsomethingspecial.He3andaskedpeopletoreplytoapictureofBrandonholdinghishand-drawnworldmap.Smithtweeted(發(fā)推特),“Thisismy4,Brandon.Todayishis12thbirthday.Ican’tgivehimthepartyhedeserves(應(yīng)得),butBrandonloves5.Hewouldloveitifyouwouldreply6youaresohecanmarkitonhismap.”

“Ithoughtitwouldbefuntoget50—maybe100—responses,”Smithsaid.“That’sreallywhatmy7were.”However,thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldrespondedtoSmith’srequest.Eachtimeanew8arrived,Smith’sphonepinged(發(fā)出響聲).Then,Brandonaddedadottohismapmarkingthelocation.

Intwodays,Brandon9about100,000repliesonhisdad’sTwitterpage,andhismaphadbeencoveredwithdots.

Itisabirthdayto10forBrandon,aswellashisfather.“It’sbeenfantastic.It’snicetoseepeopletaketimeoutoftheirdaytomakeakidsmile,”saidJody.

1.A.crazy B.common C.creative2.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.incaseof3.A.wenthome B.wentonline C.wentabroad4.A.dad B.son C.brother5.A.geography B.music C.history6.A.who B.how C.where7.A.inventions B.organizations C.expectations8.A.invitationcard B.birthdaygreeting C.worldmap9.A.needed B.received C.made10.A.remember B.plan C.celebrate五(2021龍巖二模)WhenWilliamLindsaywasinprimaryschool,helovedstudyingmaps.Thesaw-toothed(鋸齒般的)lineinChina1hiseye.Hedecidedtovisittheline;thatis,theGreatWallofChina.

Drivenbythis2,LindsaysetoffonhisGreatWalljourneyin1984.Onlyafewdayslater,hebecameillandhadto3hisplan.AfterreturningtoBritain,hebeganto4moreoftentobuildhimselfup.HeevenlearnedsomebasicChinese.Withfullpreparation,Lindsaysetoff5in1987.Aftermany,manydifficultdaysofhikingalongtheGreatWall,hewasfinallyabletoarriveatShanhaiguan.Altogether,thehike6about160days.

Throughthistrip,Lindsaydevelopeda7understandingoftheGreatWall.Sincethen,hehasmadegreateffortstoprotectit.In1988,heorganizedmorethan120volunteerstopickup8ontheGreatWall.LindsaysoonrealizedthedifficultyofcollectingalltherubbishontheGreatWall.Hestartedtogivelecturesaroundthecountry9beganlookingformorevolunteers.

DuringLindsay’sGreatWallhike,hemetwithaChinesegirlfromXi’an.Theygotmarriedin1988.Lindsay’swifeandtwosonsjoinedhimin10theGreatWalllater.TheBritishmansaidhewouldspendhisremainingyearsinChina—forhisfamilyandfortheGreatWall.

1.A.closed B.hurt C.caught2.A.dream B.advice C.problem3.A.giveaway B.givein C.giveup4.A.cook B.exercise C.read5.A.again B.first C.still6.A.wasted B.lasted C.increased7.A.deeper B.harder C.poorer8.A.money B.litter C.food9.A.but B.or C.and10.A.visiting B.building C.protecting六(2021寧德二模)Ihadaveryspecialteacherinhighschool.Herhusbandunexpectedlydiedofheartdisease.Aboutaweekafterhis1,shesharedsomeofherthoughtswithaclassroomofstudents.

Asthelateafternoonsunlightcamein2theclassroomwindowsandtheclasswasnearlyover,shemovedsomethingsasideonherdeskandsatdownthere.Withagentlelookofreflection(沉思),shesaid,“Beforeclassisover,I’dliketosharewithyouathoughtthathas3todowithourclasstoday,butIthinkit’sveryimportant.Eachofusisputhereonearthtolearn,share,loveandenjoy.Noneofusknows4thisfantasticexperiencewillend.Itcanbetakenawayatanymoment.”

Hereyesbegantowater,andshewenton,“SoI’dlikeyouallto5.Fromnowon,onyourwaytoschool,orhome,findsomethingbeautifulto6.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee;itcouldbeascent(氣味)—perhapsofnewlybaked(烘焙)breadcomingoutofsomeone’s7,oritcouldbethesoundofthesoftwindslightlytouchingtheleavesinthetrees...”

Theclasswascompletelyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroomonebyone8.Thatafternoon,InoticedmorethingsonmywayhomefromschoolthanIhadinawholeterm.

Takenoticeofsomething9inyourlunchhourtoday.Gobarefoot(赤腳)orwalkonthebeachatsunset.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoften10,butthethingswedidn’tdo.

1.A.illness B.death C.accident2.A.over B.across C.through3.A.nothing B.something C.everything4.A.where B.when C.what5.A.makeapromise B.takeabreath C.haveameeting6.A.see B.enjoy C.notice7.A.study B.kitchen C.bedroom8.A.silently B.rapidly C.exactly9.A.proper B.delicious C.special10.A.remember B.forget C.regret七(2020廈門質(zhì)檢)Ihadmybackpackonmybackandaleash(狗鏈)inmyhand.Itwas“BringYourPettoSchool”day!MydogJaxwashappilywalking1measweheadedforthebusstop.Theotherkidshadtheirpets,too.Wewereall2tohaveourpetswithus.

3wegotonthebus,however,thingsstartedtogodownhill.Thebuswasfullofnoise!Andthesmellwas4!Jax’snosewastryingtosniff(嗅)allthenewsmells,anditwashardtogethimtofollowmeintoaseat.Thebusdriver’s5cameoverthespeaker,“Pleaseholdontoyourpets!Itisdangeroustohavethemrunningalloverthebus!”

Finally,wewereatschool.Itlookedlikea6!Therewereanimalseverywhere!Dogsofallshapesandsizes.Colorfulbirdsincages.Andsomeanimalsrunningfreethroughthegrass,withkids7themineverydirection!

Theyweremakinga8.Theirfoodwasspreadoverthegrass.Furwasfloating(飄浮)throughtheair.Then,somethingcrazy9myeye.Isawakangaroojumpinginthegrass!Andapeacock(孔雀)walkingslowlyupthestairs!Ididn’tknowpeoplecouldhavethemaspets...

AndI10,comfortableinmybed.Wow,nowonderourschooldoesn’thavea“BringYourPettoSchool”day!IwasreallygladIwouldn’thavetoworryaboutJaxalldayatschool.

1.A.into B.beside C.towards2.A.excited B.worried C.surprised3.A.When B.Since C.Before4.A.sweet B.fresh C.awful5.A.sound B.voice C.noise6.A.zoo B.garden C.park7.A.takingafter B.lookingafter C.runningafter8.A.mistake B.mess C.joke9.A.shut B.caught C.hurt10.A.gaveup B.stayedup C.wokeup八(2020漳州質(zhì)檢)Afriendwhoselifewasfullofproblemswrotemealetterafewweeksago.Heendedhislettertomewiththis1,“Wecan’treallychangethiscrazyworldwelivein,canwe?”Iansweredhim2andstartedmyownletterwiththesewords,“Yes,wemostcertainlycan!”

Mymusicteacher,aguitaristaswell,wastheonewhohaschangedmyworld.Asoneofherstudents,Iwantedtoimpress(給……留下深刻印象)hermore.However,Ihadno3foranyinstrument.

Oneday,sheletmetryplayingher4.Ididmybestbutmadealotofmistakes.WhenIwasdone,Iputmyheaddown.“IguessIamnotverygood,”Itoldher.

Shelookedatmewithherkindeyes,smiled,andsaid,“Weareallgoodatsomething.Youjustneedto5whatyouaregoodat.Thenyoucanshareitwiththeworld.”

Thosesimplewordschangedme.TheymademerealizethatIhadsomethingtogiveto6.

Ihadsomethinginsideofmethatwasgoodandthatcouldchangethisworldforthebetter.Ijusthadtofindit,bringit7andshareit.AndthatiswhatIhavetriedtodoalloftheyears8thatday.

Infact,youcanchangetheworldandmakeitbettereverysingledayofyourlife.Youcanchangeitthroughonechoice,oneperson,andone9actatatime.Allyouhavetodoisto10yourgoodness.

1.A.word B.question C.situation2.A.regularly B.suddenly C.immediately3.A.interest B.gift C.idea4.A.guitar B.game C.toy5.A.lookout B.carryout C.findout6.A.another B.others C.theother7.A.out B.down C.back8.A.before B.until C.since9.A.kind B.strange C.special10.A.enjoy B.share C.accept九社會公益(2019福建)MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It’sa1thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.

Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?2,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim3hemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn’twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto4.So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.Nowwe’reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.It’sgreattoseehowhehas5andhedoesn’tgetupsetsoeasily.

AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit6!Shelikesrunningaway.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe7.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmorefriends.Nextweekshe’splayinginateam.Herparentsare8happyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythatClaraismoreconfident(自信的)and9afterherBuddyBallsessions.

BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences10andwerealizethatwe’realljustkidslovingsports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI’mdoingsomethingmeaningful!

1.A.decision B.subject C.program2.A.Intheend B.Ontheway C.Atthemoment3.A.when B.until C.before4.A.keepon B.getdown C.giveup5.A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared6.A.wild B.friendly C.easy-going7.A.games B.discussions C.lessons8.A.hardly B.truly C.possibly9.A.careful B.sociable C.creative10.A.increase B.remain C.disappear十(2018福建)EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwantto1likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof2.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan3helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s4SuperEwanwasborn.

WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事跡).Peopledonated(捐贈)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When5donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They6thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.7hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes.“Intheend,”hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnersto8allaroundDetroit.”

Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,“It’snot9tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every10thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”

1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily4.A.what B.why C.how5.A.someone B.everyone C.noone6.A.sold B.took C.lent7.A.From B.With C.In8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary10.A.private B.little C.interesting十一(2021南平二模)CamJansen’sfatherlookedup.Hewassittinginhiscarandreadinganovel.Hewasalsowaiting1CamandherfriendEricShelton.Theyweresellingchocolatebarsandricecakesto2moneyforacharity(慈善團(tuán)體).

MrJansensawEriclookatapieceofpaper.“He’stryingagain,”MrJansenthought.“Ihopethistimehecanrememberhis3.”

EricSheltonputthepaperinhispocket.4heturnedtoCamandsaid,“Good...Goodafternoon.We’rehereto...to...to...Oh,Ican’tremember5tosay.”

Camsaid,“Letmetry.”Camputtheshoppingbagshewascarryingonthesideoftheroad.She6achocolatebarandaricecakefromthebag.Sheclosedhereyesandsaid,“Click(咔嗒).”

Camsmiled.Withhereyes7closed,shesaid,“Goodafternoon.We’rehereforRideandRead.Webringsomeelderlypeopletoourlibrary.Bybuyingthischocolatebarorthisricecake,youwillhelpuswithourwork.”

Camhaswhatpeoplecallaphotographicmemory.Sheremembersjustabout8shesees.Itseemsthatshehasphotographsstoredinherbrain.“Click”isthe9hermentalcameramakeswhenittakesapicture.Cam’srealnameisJenniferJansen.Butwhenpeoplefoundoutabouther10memory,theybegancallingher“TheCamera”.Soon“TheCamera”wasshortenedto“Cam”.

1.A.in B.on C.for2.A.raise B.waste C.spend3.A.subject B.speech C.search4.A.Then B.After C.Before5.A.how B.when C.what6.A.takes B.took C.istaking7.A.never B.often C.still8.A.everything B.something C.nothing9.A.voice B.noise C.sound10.A.terrible B.great C.comfortable十二(2021漳州二模)Somebodyhadthewrongnumber.BillClayten1atextmessagefromastranger.Thetextaskedhimwhattimehewouldlikedinnerbroughttohim.Claytenknewthemessagewasmeantforsomeoneelse.Still,hemessaged2.Hejokedthathewasallergic(過敏的)toseafood.

AbbyFink,whohadsentthemessage,3thatshehadsentittothewrongperson.ShewrotebackthatthemessagewasforherfriendwhohadasonNoah.HewasintheICUofthehospitalanddying.Claytenfelt4aboutthemessageandwantedtohelptheboy.Heasked5hecouldgivefoodorotheritems.Thefamilyacceptedhisoffer.Clayten6apageonlineforNoah.Heraisedmorethan$1,500fromfriendsandcompaniesinafewdays.WithClayten’shelp,Noahisgettingbetter,thoughhehastostayinthehospitalfornow.

Claytenhascollectedmorethan$11,000forthefamily7.FinkwassurprisedthatClaytenwashelpingherfriend’sfamily8gettingherwrongtext.Noah’smother,wasalso9toClaytenforallhishelp.ShebelievesthatClaytenisanexampleofhuman10.“Humansathearthaveadesiretohelpotherhumans,andBillactedonthat.That’salessonthatwecanalltakehome,”shesaid.

1.A.accepted B.received C.sent2.A.on B.again C.back3.A.thought B.realized C.meant4.A.sad B.happy C.moved5.A.when B.why C.whether6.A.tookup B.lookedup C.setup7.A.sofar B.justnow C.attimes8.A.before B.after C.till9.A.thankful B.careful C.useful10.A.weakness B.goodness C.happiness十三(2021廈門二模)Volunteersareprobablysomeofthemostoverlooked(被忽視的)people.Butnoactivitywouldcarryonsuccessfully1hard-workingvolunteers.

Thismonth,IvolunteeredattheColorRuninMelbourne(墨爾本).Myjobwastogiveahighfivetoeveryrunneratthefinishline.2,Isawitasasimplejob.3Ididn’thaveasmuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedanimportantlesson.

Whenthefirstrunner4,wereachedoutourhandsandshouted“Goodjob”excitedly.However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishlineand5theirhandswithmine,myarmgotsore.6thehotweather,ourclotheswereallwetandwefelttired.Butsoonwesawagroupoflittlekidsrunningtowardus.Theycould7catchtheirbreath,buttheystillkeptgoingwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.Theyputuptheirhandsandsaid,“Highfive!”

Atthatmoment,Iwasquitemoved—theyweresoyoung,buttheydidn’t8.Suddenly,Ifelt9fullofstrength(力量).Isaid,“Welldone,littleguys!”

Itisneveraneasyjob.Wemeetdifferentpeopleand10eachother.Thatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer.

1.A.for B.to C.without2.A.Atfirst B.Atleast C.Atmost3.A.If B.Although C.Unless4.A.passed B.started C.fell5.A.compared B.tied C.touched6.A.Becauseof B.Thanksto C.Insteadof7.A.easily B.hardly C.nearly8.A.giveout B.giveaway C.giveup9.A.myself B.themselves C.ourselves10.A.protect B.encourageC.choose十四(2021三明二模)Formanystudents,summerisatimeofplayingoutside.However,forLiamHannon,hissummerof2017wasabit1.

Thatyear,hejoinedanonlinelearningprogram,which2himtocomebacktothecommunity.Hewasgivenatasktohelphomelesspeople.

Liam3tohisdadthattherewerealotofhomelesspeoplejustoutsidetheirhome.Liamsaid,“Thesepeoplewerehungryandwecouldusesomethingtolifttheir4.”Thentheybegantomakesandwichesandhandedthemouttothehomelesspeople.

Inordertohelpmorehomelesspeople,Liamcreatedanonlinepagetohelp5money.Luckily,alotofpeoplesupportedhisidea.Donations(捐贈)thatwerereceivedthroughthewebsiteGoFundMehavemadeitpossibleforLiamto6abettercart(推車)andmakemorelunches.“Ihaveseenpeoplewhoarefeelingreally7onthemselves.Butwhenwehandthemalunch,theirfacesjustlightup,”saidLiam.

Now,Liamhasanother8called“LegosofLove”.Peoplesendintheiroldtoys,whicharethensortedandgiventohomelesschildren.

Thisnow14-year-oldboy9knowshowtopayitforward.Whathehasdoneisanexampleofhowevensomethingas10asasandwichcanchangetheworld.

1.A.difficult B.fashionable C.different2.A.warned B.asked C.forced3.A.gaveback B.toldjokes C.pointedout4.A.scores B.spirits C.hands5.A.make B.save C.raise6.A.buy B.serve C.share7.A.excited B.down C.calm8.A.project B.victory C.advantage9.A.surely B.thankfully C.strictly10.A.delicious B.necessary C.simple十五(2020南平質(zhì)檢)Backin1991,SuMingjuanwasan8-year-oldgirl.ShelivedinavillageinAnhui.Oneday,areportertookapictureofher.1thepicture,shesitsbesideherschooldeskwithonehandholdingapencil.Hereyesarewide2,begging(渴求)forknowledge.Thispicturewaslaterused3aposterforProjectHope,apublicprogramlaunchedin1989thatgivesschool-agechildreninpoorareasthe4togotoschool.

“Overthelast30years,ProjectHopehashelpedmanyyoungpeoplefrompoorfamilies5theirdreamofgoingtoschool,”PresidentXiJinpingsaidastheprogramcelebratedits30thanniversarythisyear.

“AsofSeptemberin2019,ProjectHopehadreceived15.23billionyuanindonations(捐贈).Ithashelped6studentswithfinancial(財(cái)政的)needsandbuilt20,195primaryschools,”accordingtotheChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundation(CYDF).

“ProjectHopehasalsofinancedreadingrooms,computerrooms,andsportsandculturalfacilities(設(shè)施)inpoorareas,makingsurestudentstherehaveaneducationequalto(等于)7studentsincitiesreceive,”saidGuXiaojinfromCYDF.Theprogramhasalso8trainingformorethan60,000teachersinpoorareas.

Theprojectwill9tohelpfuturegenerations(代)ofstudents.“Thenationandthepeople’sfuturehingeson(寄托在)theyouth’s10growth,”Xisaid.

1.A.In B.On C.At2.A.openingB.opened C.open3.A.for B.as C.by4.A.chance B.choice C.change5.A.repeat B.realize C.retell6.A.millionsof B.millions C.million7.A.why B.how C.what8.A.provided B.offered C.given9.A.keep B.continue C.stickto10.A.health B.healthy C.healthily十六環(huán)境保護(hù)(2017福建)JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar(沙洲)oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas1itintoaforest.

Onedayin1979,16-year-oldPayengwaswalking2thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays’time3theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery4whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活)inthesandbars.

Towaterthetreeswasadifficult5foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe6bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil(土壤).Nowthesandbarisathickforestand7tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand8thereforafewmonths.

Payengisnowin9fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres(英畝)offorestsandis10astheForestManofIndia.In2015,hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.

1.A.divided B.put C.turned2.A.along B.through C.across3.A.accordingto B.becauseof C.asfor4.A.lonely B.sad C.tired5.A.task B.journey C.condition6.A.wild B.tall C.young7.A.way B.guide C.home8.A.stay B.lie C.sit9.A.her B.his C.its10.A.invited B.served C.known十七(2020三明二模)ThepopulationofEarthisstillgoingup.Therewillbelessandless1landforgrowingcropsinthefuture.Peopleworrythattherewillnotbeenough2foreveryoneinthemiddleofthiscentury.3scientistshavediscoveredthatonestrangeplantnamedfedtschenkoi(玉吊鐘)mayhelp.Itcantakeincarbondioxide(CO2)atnight.Itonlyneeds10timesless4thanfoodplantslikebeans.Thismeansitcangrowinthedesert.

Inwhichwayscouldthisplanthelpus?Sincedesertsareincreasinginsize5thechangesinEarth’sclimate,growingplantsinthedesertwillbemoreandmoreimportant.

Althoughitisdangeroustoeatthisplant,scientistscanstill6somethingaboutit:howittakesinCO2atnightwhilemanyotherplantsonlydothisduringtheday,and7itissuitedtothedesert.

Thereare8directionstotakethisresearch.Producingadesertplanttoeatwillbedifficult,butitmaybe9tousethegenes(基因)fromthisplantandputthemintofoodplants.

Theotherdirectionistogrowthistypeofplantforfuel(燃料).Atthemoment,we10plantsforfuelingoodland.Ifwedoitindesertsinstead,moregoodlandcanbeusedtogrowplantsforfood.

1.A.good B.poor C.special2.A.fruit B.food C.drink3.A.Finally B.Slowly C.Recently4.A.air B.land C.water5.A.insteadof B.becauseof C.resultin6.A.study B