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NewConceptEnglishLesson121ThemaninahatLesson121~122語法:定語從句什么是定語?There’salovelycat.Tommyisanhonestboy.Lookatthebluesky.Englishisaneasysubject.Givemethebookontheshelf.Theclimateinourcountryispleasant.Theguynexttomewrotehisnamedown.定語就是“…的”英語中形容詞作定語在前短語作定語在后賓語從句賓語從句—充當(dāng)賓語的句子Iknowwhatyou’vedone.Ihopethatyou’vegotsomemoney.Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.Ithinkthatthey’llmoveinthedayaftertomorrow.Shesaysthat…Weunderstandthat…主句連詞when和while“當(dāng)….的時候”TheywereswimmingwhenIsawthem.WhenIwaswaitingforthebus,itsuddenlystartedtorain.Whilehewascooking,someoneknockedatthedoor.Theyweredancingwhileweweresinging.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句后面接進(jìn)行時↓練習(xí)定語從句—充當(dāng)定語的句子Doyouknowtheboywhoisstandingoverthere?Ilikethepresentthatmyfathersentme.定語從句主句定語從句主句,在名詞后that也可定語從句修飾【人】—who/whom/that他就是昨天打我的人。Heistheman.Hehitmeyesterday.Heisthemanwhohitmeyesterday.他就是我昨天遇到的人。Heistheman.Imethimyesterday.HeisthemanwhoImetyesterday.whom、that也可who、that可作主語、賓語whom只能做賓語我認(rèn)識很多在北京居住的人。定語從句修飾【人】—who/whom/thatwho、that可作主語、賓語whom只能做賓語Iknowalotofpeople.TheyliveinBeijing.Iknowalotofpeoplewho/thatliveinBeijing.你想見的那個漂亮女孩已經(jīng)走了。定語從句修飾【人】—who/whom/thatwho、that可作主語、賓語whom只能做賓語Thebeautifulgirlhasalreadyleft.Youwanttoseeher.Thebeautifulgirlwho/whom/thatyouwanttoseehasalreadyleft.定語從句修飾【事物】—which/that這就是他昨天寄給我的信。Thisistheletter.Hesentmeityesterday.Thisistheletterwhich/thathesentmeyesterday.這就是我昨天收到的信。Thisistheletter.Igotityesterday.Thisistheletterwhich/thatIgotyesterday.英語是我最努力學(xué)習(xí)的科目。定語從句修飾【事物】—which/thatEnglishisthesubject.Ilearnithardest.Englishisthesubjectwhich/thatIlearnhardest.我從Tom那收到的禮物太棒了。定語從句修飾【事物】—which/thatThepresentisamazing.IgotitfromTom.Thepresentwhich/thatIgotfromTomisamazing.Heisthemanwho/thathitmeyesterday.Iknowalotofpeoplewho/thatliveinBeijing.Heistheman(who/whom/that)Imetyesterday.Thebeautifulgirl(who/whom/that)youwanttoseehasalreadyleft.Thisistheletter(which/that)hesentmeyesterday.Thisistheletter(which/that)Igotyesterday.Englishisthesubject(which/that)Ilearnhardest.Thepresent(which/that)IgotfromTomisamazing.關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時可省略Ithankedtheman.Hejustpouredwaterintomyglass.Theboycanspeakmanylanguages.HeisfromFrance.Thewomancalledjustnow.Theyinvitedhertotheparty.Thefilmisboring.Isawitlastnight.Xi’anisacity.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.用定語從句改寫下列句子Ithankedthemanwho/thatjustpouredwaterintomyglass.Theboywho/thatfromFrancecanspeakmanylanguages.Thewoman(who/whom/that)theyinvitedtothepartycalledjustnow.Thefilm(which/that)Isawlastnightisboring.Xi’anisacitywhich/thathasahistoryofover3,000years.他就是我邀請來參加派對的人。他就是抓住那些小偷的警察。她就是上個月照顧(lookafter)我的護(hù)士。我就是給你寫信的人。這就是那輛機(jī)械師們上周修的車。HeisthemanIinvitedtotheparty.Heisthepolicemanwhocaughtthethieves.Sheisthenursewholookedaftermelastmonth.Iamthepersonwhowrotetoyou.Thisisthecarthemechanicsrepairedlastweek.customer

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