應(yīng)用文寫作建議信+給瑪麗的回信：沖破選課性別藩籬堅(jiān)守?zé)釔?講義 高一11月期中學(xué)情調(diào)研英語試題

應(yīng)用文寫作假定你是李華。你的英國(guó)筆友Mary給你寫了郵件，講述她在選課時(shí)碰到的問題。Mary想要選擇化學(xué)和物理，但是她的朋友認(rèn)為這些科目對(duì)女生太過挑戰(zhàn)。請(qǐng)你給她回信。內(nèi)容包括：1.理解她的感受；2.對(duì)此事的看法及建議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMary,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua分析

1.

開頭與背景介紹

-信件以對(duì)瑪麗朋友不支持她選擇物理和化學(xué)這一情況表達(dá)遺憾開始，迅速拉近與對(duì)方的距離，讓瑪麗感受到寫信者的關(guān)心。這種開頭方式很能引起收件人的共鳴，因?yàn)樗苯俞槍?duì)收件人當(dāng)前面臨的問題。

2.

觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)與鼓勵(lì)

-寫信者提出女孩在學(xué)校被歧視這種現(xiàn)象存在，但強(qiáng)調(diào)女孩和男孩一樣有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，傳達(dá)了一種性別平等的積極思想。

-通過“recommend”一詞提出建議，鼓勵(lì)瑪麗聽從內(nèi)心堅(jiān)持選擇，這是從情感和心理層面給予支持，讓瑪麗在面臨朋友反對(duì)的壓力下，能有堅(jiān)持自我的勇氣。

3.

學(xué)習(xí)建議與好處闡述

-除了鼓勵(lì)選擇，還給出了學(xué)習(xí)方面的建議，即全力以赴學(xué)習(xí)這些課程。

-闡述了這樣做的好處，“notonly...butalso...”的句式強(qiáng)調(diào)了學(xué)習(xí)這些課程既能證明能力又能建立自信，從積極的結(jié)果角度進(jìn)一步激勵(lì)瑪麗，讓她明白堅(jiān)持選擇并努力學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)帶來好的結(jié)果。

4.

結(jié)尾部分

-表達(dá)希望建議對(duì)瑪麗有幫助，體現(xiàn)出寫信者對(duì)瑪麗的關(guān)心?！癓ookingforwardtoyourreply”則為雙方進(jìn)一步溝通留下了余地，保持了一種友好且開放的交流態(tài)度。語言積累：It'scommontofaceexternaldoubtswhenmakingacademicchoices.（在做學(xué)業(yè)選擇時(shí)面臨外界質(zhì)疑是常見的。）Don'tletothers'prejudiceslimityourpotential.（不要讓他人的偏見限制你的潛力。）Interestisthebestteacherinlearninganysubject.（興趣是學(xué)習(xí)任何學(xué)科的最佳老師。）Youshouldtrustyourownjudgmentandintuition.（你應(yīng)該相信自己的判斷和直覺。）Genderhasnobearingonintellectualpursuits.（性別與學(xué)術(shù)追求無關(guān)。）Followyourheartandpursuewhatyoutrulylove.（跟隨內(nèi)心，追求你真正熱愛的。）Theonlyobstaclethatmattersistheoneyousetforyourself.（唯一重要的障礙是你為自己設(shè)置的。）Ignorethenaysayersandfocusonyourgoals.（忽略反對(duì)者，專注于你的目標(biāo)。）Yourdeterminationandperseverancewillprovethemwrong.（你的決心和毅力會(huì)證明他們是錯(cuò)的。）Believeinyourabilitytoexcelinanychosensubject.（相信你在任何所選學(xué)科中出類拔萃的能力。）寫作示范一：DearMary,Iunderstandhowyoufeel.It'sreallytoughwhenotherstrytoinfluenceyourcourseselection.Butremember,youareincontrolofyourownlearningjourney.Chemistryandphysicsarefascinatingsubjectsthatwelcomeanyonewithaninquiringmind.Gendershouldneverbeadeterrent.Ifyouhaveapassionforthesesciences,goforit.Ignorethosewhodoubtyou.Youhavethepotentialtoshineinanyfieldyouchoose.Trustyourinstinctsandproveyourfriendswrong.Withhardworkanddedication,youcanachievegreatthingsinchemistryandphysics.Yourssincerely,

LiHua寫作示范二：DearMary,Iknowexactlytheconfusionyou'reexperiencing.It'sdishearteningwhenfriendsimposetheirviewsonyourchoices.However,thedecisionshouldbebasedonyourinterestsandcapabilities.Chemistryandphysicsarenotexclusivetoanygender.Youarejustaslikelytosucceedasanyoneelse.Don'tletunfoundedstereotypesholdyouback.Instead,takethisasanopportunitytobreakbarriers.Followyourpassion,anddon'tbeafraidtotakeonthechallenge.I'msureyou'llfindfulfillmentandsuccessinthesesubjectsifyoustaytruetoyourself.Yourssincerely,

LiHua寫作示范三：DearMary,Iunderstandyoursituationandtheannoyanceitbrings.People'sopinionscansometimesbeoverwhelming,butdon'tlosesightofyourowndreams.Chemistryandphysicsofferaworldofdiscoveryandinnovation.Genderhasnoplaceindeterminingyoursuitabilityforthesesubjects.Youhavetheintelligenceanddrivetomasterthem.Believeinyourselfanddon'tbeswayed.Surroundyourselfwithpositivesupportandfocusonyourgoals.You'llprovethatyoucanovercomeanyobstacleandthriveinthefieldsofchemistryandphysics.Yourssincerely,

LiHua參考答案DearMary,

I'msorrytoknowthatyourfriendsdon'tsupportyouwhenyouwanttochoosephysicsandchemistry.Iquiteunderstandyourfeelings.It'snotunusualforgirlstobelookeddownuponatschool.ButIthinkgirlscandoachievewhatevertheywantto,justasboysdo.SoIrecommendyoulistentoyourheartandsticktoyourchoices.Ifyouarereallyintosciencesubjects,justtakethem.Besides,it'snecessaryforyoutomakeeveryefforttostudy