2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1Anewstart第3課時Developingideas課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修第一冊

PAGEPAGE1課時作業(yè)3Developingideaseq\a\vs4\al(Ⅰ.閱讀理解)ALeavingjuniorhighschool,andgoinguptothebigschoolwasaveryfrighteningchangeforme.Iwenttherewithnofriends.Theonlytwopeoplewhocamefrommypreviousschoolweretwogirls,DonnaDavisandSakjindaRai,butIdevelopedlittlefriendshipwiththem.AtfirstIwasscared(膽怯 的)andlookedstupid.Butafterafewmonths,Itriedkeepingmyarmsopenandmakingfriendswithpeoplearoundme.AfteranunsuccessfulrelationshipwithAmitSharmar,whoranawayfrommewheneverIsaidhellotohim,SherBhachujoinedme,andweseemedtohaveabitincommon.SoImademyfirstfriend,andIwasn'tonmyownanymore!Butafterafewdays，hebrokehisleg,andwasoffforacoupleofmonths!Iwasonmyownagain!Anyway,whenSherfinallydidreturn,Iintroducedhimtoanotherfriendofmine，GraemeParker.Theygotonlikeahouseonfire,butunfortunatelythatlittlethreesome(三人一組)onlymanagedtolastaboutaweekortwobeforetheyhadabitoffight，andpoorGraemewenthisownway.Shortlyafterthatwemetandlaterjoinedanothergang.Otherslaterjoinedatvariousstages,includingChrisElemen,VenayMaru,AmandeepVidhani,YaserGhauriandPaulBarrance.ItwaswiththesepeoplethatIspentmostofmylifeinseniorhighschool.文章大意：作者到了中學(xué)，步入了一個嶄新的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，這使得作者有點兒膽怯 。等他嘗試和別人交摯友時，他邁出了第一步，后來交到了第一個摯友。雖然后來在交友方面遇到諸多不順，但作者最終交到了許多摯友。1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theauthordidn'tlikeSakjindaRaiatall.B．Theauthor'sjuniorhighschoolwasnotverygood.C．Theauthorfeltfrightenedinthenewschoolwithnofriendsatthestartofhisseniorhighschooltime.D．TheauthorhadtriedhisbesttomakefriendswithDonnaDavis.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中AtfirstIwasscared(膽怯 的)．..可知，作者在剛步入中學(xué)的時候感覺“膽怯 ”(frightened)。2．Afterashorttime,theauthorwasalonewithoutfriendsagainbecause________.A．theyquarrelledaboutsomethingB．hisfriendwasoffbecauseofinjuryC．theauthormovedtoanotherschoolD．theyfoundtheyhadnothingtoshare答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段中Butafterafewdays，hebrokehisleg，andwasoffforacoupleofmonths!Iwasonmyownagain！可知，作者交的第一個摯友摔斷了腿，休學(xué)幾個月，作者又獨自一人了。3．Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A．theauthormademorefriendsastimewentonB．theauthormissedhislittlethreesomeC．theauthorandGraemehadabitoffightD．GraemeParkerandSherBhachuwereclosefriends答案：A解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段所述，作者后來交友越來越多，盡管也有磕磕碰碰，但后來交到了許多摯友并且與他們度過了中學(xué)階段的大部分時間。4．Therealpurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto________.A．introducesomefriendstoreadersB．proveseniorhighschoollifeishardC．tellreadershisfriendshipinseniorhighschoolD．showhisattitudestowardlifeinseniorhighschool答案：C解析：寫作意圖題。作者寫這篇文章的目的就是介紹中學(xué)階段的交友過程以及和摯友們建立的友情。BIfyouhaveachancetogotoschoolinAmerica,youshouldkeepthefollowinginmind：Ifateacherasksyouaquestion，youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion,youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Itisallrighttotellyourteacherthatyoudonotknowtheanswer.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent,youshouldcallyourteacheroryourclassmatesandaskforthehomework.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed.Itisimpolitetoeat，drinkorchewgumduringclass.Thisisallowedatbreak.Removingone'sshoesintheclassroomisalsoimpolite.Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill,youmustcallandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsamake-up(補考),youshouldtakeitwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.Itisrudetobelate.Ifyoumustcomeinlate，besuretodoitquietlybyhavingyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbag,thengotoyourseatandsitveryquietly.IntheUS,itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Mostteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.Copyinganotherstudent'stestorpaperisneveracceptable.Itiscalledcheating.Studentswhocheatarekickedoutinmostschools.文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。作者向我們介紹了在美國上學(xué)須要留意的幾個方面。5．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．TointroducesomeAmericanclassroomcustoms.B．ToexplainhowtocommunicatewithothersinAmerica.C．TointroducesomesocialmannersinAmerica.D．TohelpyoulearnmoreaboutAmericanculture.答案：A解析：主旨大意題。文章主要談到課堂上回答問題、做作業(yè)、課堂不當(dāng)行為、考試、遲到等幾個方面的問題，故選A。6．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisconsideredthemostseriousfault?A．Beingabsentfromatestwithoutareason.B．Notfinishingthehomeworkontime.C．Cheatinginexams.D．Fightingwithyourclassmates.答案：C解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段可知，考試作弊能導(dǎo)致學(xué)生被開除，由此可推知C項切題。7．Accordingtothepassage,youcanhaveamake-uponce________.A．youhavepaidthefeeforthemake-upB．youhavegotanagreementoftheteacherC．thereisatesttwodaysaftertheformeroneD．youhappentohavesomethingtodoonthetestday答案：B解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第五段第三句“Ifyourteacherallowsamake-up(補考)．..”可知答案為B。8．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Ifyoumissaclass，callyourteacheroryourclassmatestofindoutthehomework.B．TeachersintheUSdon'tlikestudents'beingoftenlate.C．Eatinganddrinkingduringthebreakareconsideredrude.D．Itisconsideredrudetokeepsilentwhenaskedaquestion.答案：C解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段“Itisimpolitetoeat,drinkorchewgumduringclass.Thisisallowedatbreak.”可知C項不正確，故選C。eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅱ.七選五)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneknowsthatgoodtimemanagementskillsareimportanttoyoustudentsifyouwanttodowellinschool.1.GTheskillslistedbelowarequiteimportant.Youshouldhavetheabilitytosay“no”．Apartythisweekend?Acoolclubtojoin?AnovernighttriponSaturday?Aquickpizzawithyourclassmatesthatturnsinto3hoursofjusthangingout?Learningtosay“no”cansaveyoualotoftime.Butitisnoteasytosay“no”．Youshoulddevelopsomegoodskillsinsaying“no”.2.EYoushouldn'tsparetimeforallthefunactivities.Highschoolsareamazingbecausethereisalwayssomethingfunforyoutotakepartin.Unfortunately,youcannotspendtimeonallofthefunactivities.3.AYoucangotherewhenyoufinishyourhomework.Inthisway,youneedn'tfeelguiltyaboutenjoyingyourself.4．CSomestudentslikeputtingoffthings.Thisisabadhabit.Youmayendupwithtoomanytasksoneday.Ifyouhaveatask,don'twaittogetstarteduntilthelast,becauseyoumaynotknowwhattodoatallifyouhavetoomanytasksandyoumayendupincrisis.5．BStayingupalittletoolate?Maybenoteatingahealthydinnereverynightoftheweek?Inordertokeepingoodhealth,youhavetocheckontimesoastobeenergetic.Practicingalittleself-carecanreallygoalongwaytowardsmakingsureyoucanhaveenoughpassionforyourworkwithyourlimitedtimewhileinschool.A．Choosetheonethatyoulikemost.B．Youshouldkeepyourhealthincheck.C．Youshouldavoidputtingoffyourtasks.D．Tryyourbesttogetridofyourbadhabits.E．Itisverygoodforyourtimemanagement.F．Herearesometipstohelpyoulearntosay“no”．G．Butwhatskillsareneededforgoodtimemanagement?eq\a\vs4\al(Ⅲ.語法填空)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Besidestheirdailyroutine,Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))givesteachersandstudentssomethingtolookforwardto,suchasschoolplays.Childrenenjoydressingup1.andperformingonthestage.Someofthemevenenjoygettingtheplaysetup,learningtheirpartandpracticingagainandagain2.beforegoingonstage.AnotherthingchildrenenjoyaboutEasteristheclassroomactivities.Haveyouevercolouredin3.abeautifulEasterpicture?Didn'titgiveyouaspecialfeelingknowingyourpicturewasoneofmany4.hanging(hang)ontheclassroomwalls?Childrenlovetosee5.theirpicturesaroundtheclassroomforpeopletosee.LayingoutEastereggsandotherEastercandiesaroundthehouseisalotoffunforadults.6.However,themomentwithmorefunthanthatforchildren