2024秋高中英語Module2AJobWorthDoingSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner學(xué)案含解析外研版必修5

PAGEModule2AJobWorthDoingSectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．temporaryadj.短暫的，臨時的→permanentadj.許久的，永久的，永恒的2．staffn.全體職員，員工3．a(chǎn)gentn.代理人，經(jīng)紀(jì)人4．deductionn.推理，推斷5．postn.工作，職位6．renewableadj.(合同)_可續(xù)簽的7．essentialadj.必不行少的，確定重要的 8．modeln.模特 9．shotn.(電影、_電視或照片的)鏡頭10．databasen.數(shù)據(jù)庫，資料庫11．youngstern.年輕人12．doublevi.加倍13．leisuren.休閑14．individualn.個人15．fitnessn.健康16．freezevi.凍住；凍僵→freezingadj.冷冰冰的；極冷的→frozenadj.冷凍的；凍結(jié)的→freezern．冰箱17．contractn．合同；契約18．earnvt.掙(錢)19．salaryn．工資；薪水20．signvt.簽字；簽署→signaturen．簽名；簽字21．a(chǎn)pplyvi.申請→applicationn．申請→applicantn．申請人22．organizationaladj.組織的→organizationn．組織→organizev．組織→organizedadj.有組織的，有條理的23．requirevt.須要→requirementn．要求24．gratefuladj.感謝的；感謝的25．a(chǎn)vailableadj.可獲得的 26．demandn．要求；須要→demandingadj.苛求的；費(fèi)勁的27．traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的→traditionn．傳統(tǒng)→traditionallyadv.傳統(tǒng)地28．suffervi.遭遇(苦痛)→sufferingn．苦痛，苦難29．outgoingadj.外向的30．personalityn．特性；性格→personaladj.個人的；私人的→personallyadv.親自地；就個人而言Ⅱ.核心短語1．take_notice_of留意到2．be_fluent_in_English英語流利3．in_response_to作為……的回應(yīng)4．be_related_to與……有關(guān)5．combine...with...把……和……相結(jié)合6．suffer_from遭遇(苦痛)7．in_demand有須要，受歡迎的8．haveadayoff休一天假9．onlocation外景拍攝10．rapidlyageingpopulation快速老齡化的人口11．inprogress在進(jìn)行中12．openuptotourism開發(fā)旅游業(yè)Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式1．那確定很好玩！Thatmusthavebeeninteresting!2．10年后人們將從事什么種類的工作？Whatsortofjobswillpeoplebedoingtenyearsfromnow?3．依據(jù)美國一所高校發(fā)表的一份調(diào)查表明，增長速度最快的十種職業(yè)將與電腦和健康有關(guān)。AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.4．對從事這項(xiàng)工作的人來說，常識、健康的身體和外向的性格可能比計(jì)算機(jī)技能更重要。Forpeopledoingthisjob,commonsense,physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.課文預(yù)讀GrowingJobsWhatsortofjobswillpeoplebedoingtenyearsfromnow?Accordingto①asurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity②，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedto③computersandhealth.Theyincludecomputersystemsanalysts④，dataanalystsanddatabase⑤managers.Buttherewillalsobearisein⑥thedemand⑦forhealthcareprofessionals.Someofthesewillbenewjobs,suchasbioinformaticians⑧，whocombinecomputerskillswith⑨knowledgeofbiology⑩.Otherswillbemoretraditional?.Forexample,morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookafter?therapidlyageingpopulation.Butmanyyoungsters?willneedprofessionalcare,too：14millionAmericanssuffer?fromspeechorlanguageproblems,andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.Thenumberofspeechpathologists?(whohelppeoplewhohaveproblemsspeaking?)isexpectedtodouble?bytheyear2012.Andsocialworkerswillcontinuetobeindemand?.①accordingto依據(jù)，依據(jù)②畫線部分為過去分詞短語作后置定語。③berelatedto與……有關(guān)④analyst/'?n?l?st/n.分析家；分析師⑤database/'de?t?be?s/n.數(shù)據(jù)庫；資料庫⑥arisein在……方面的增加riseby/to增加了/增加到⑦demand/d?'mɑ?nd/n.要求；須要⑧bioinformatician/?ba?????nf?m?'t???n/n.生物信息學(xué)(探討)者⑨combine...with...把……和……結(jié)合起來⑩who...ofbiology為非限制性定語從句。?traditional/tr?'d??n?l/adj.傳統(tǒng)的?lookafter照看，照料?youngster/'j??st?/n.年輕人?suffer/'s?f?/vi.遭遇(苦痛)，常與from連用。?pathologist/p?'θ?l?d??st/n.病理學(xué)家?haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事有困難畫線部分中兩個who都引導(dǎo)定語從句，第一個從句修飾pathologists，其次個從句修飾people。?double/'d?bl/vi.加倍beexpectedtodosth.被預(yù)料/預(yù)期做某事?indemand＝inneed須要?畫線部分為ofwhich引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。?畫線部分為who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾those。eq\o(○,\s\up4(21))leisure/'le??/n.休閑eq\o(○,\s\up4(22))openup開發(fā)；開放openuptotourism開發(fā)旅游業(yè)eq\o(○,\s\up4(23))畫線部分為時間狀語從句。eq\o(○,\s\up4(24))individual/??nd?'v?d?u?l/n.個人eq\o(○,\s\up4(25))fitness/'f?tn?s/n.健康eq\o(○,\s\up4(26))outgoing/?a?t'ɡ????/adj.外向的eq\o(○,\s\up4(27))personality/?p??s?'n?l?ti/n.特性；性格譯文助讀日益增長的工作10年后人們將從事什么種類的工作？依據(jù)美國一所高校發(fā)表的一份調(diào)查報(bào)告，增長速度最快的10種職業(yè)將與電腦和健康有關(guān)。它們包括電腦系統(tǒng)分析師、數(shù)據(jù)分析師和數(shù)據(jù)庫經(jīng)理。但是對健康護(hù)理專業(yè)人員的需求也會增加。其中一些工作將會是新的工作，比如說生物信息學(xué)(探討)者——把計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)與生物技術(shù)結(jié)合起來的人。其他的將更傳統(tǒng)些。例如，須要更多的家庭護(hù)理員來照看飛速老齡化的人群。但是很多年輕人也須要專業(yè)的護(hù)理：1400萬美國人遭遇表達(dá)或語言障礙之苦，而其中600萬人不滿18歲。語言病理學(xué)家(幫助那些語言有障礙的人)的數(shù)量到2012年有望翻一番。而對社會工作者的需求量仍會很大。當(dāng)然也會出現(xiàn)很多其他新職業(yè)，其中一些我們甚至很可能猜不出來。但是對于喜愛室外生活的人來說，休閑消遣業(yè)應(yīng)當(dāng)是個很好的選擇。隨著越來越多的國家對外開放旅游業(yè)，將須要更多的旅游代理人，但真正須要的將是那些帶領(lǐng)團(tuán)體甚至是個人進(jìn)行冒險(xiǎn)度假的導(dǎo)游。對從事這項(xiàng)工作的人來說，常識、健康的身體和外向的性格可能比計(jì)算機(jī)技能更重要。課文理解StepⅠ：FastreadingLookthroughthepassagequicklyanddecideifthestatementsaretrueorfalse.1．Accordingtothesurvey，thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandtourism.(F)2．Anadventureguideshouldhavephysicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonality.(T)3．Socialworkerswilldisappearinthenearfuture.(F)4．Morehomecarenurseswillbeneededtolookafterthebabies.(F)5．Computerskillsaremoreimportantthananoutgoingpersonalityinaguidebusiness.(F)StepⅡ：CarefulreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatwillberelatedtothetenfastestgrowingjobsaccordingtothesurvey?A．Computersandhealth.B．Computersandtourism.C．Tourismandhealth.D．Healthcareandindividualinvest.答案：A2．HowmanyAmericanadultsaresufferingfromspeechorlanguageproblems?A．6million. B．14million.C．8million. D．10million.答案：C3．Whatarebioinformaticians?A．Thosewhocombinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.B．Thosewhocombinemedicalskillswithknowledgeofbiology.C．Thosewhocombinetourismskillswithknowledgeofbiology.D．Thosewhocombinehealthskillswithknowledgeofbiology.答案：A4．Whatisthemostimportantcharacterfortheguidesofadventureholidays?A．Physicalfitness.B．Anoutgoingpersonality.C．Ahighdegreediploma.D．BothAandB.答案：D

StepⅢAfterreadingWhatsortofjobswillpeoplebedoingtenyearsfromnow?Accordingtoasurvey__1__(publish)byanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastestgrowingjobswillberelated__2__computersandhealth.Theyincludecomputersystemsanalysts,dataanalystsanddatabasemanagers.Buttherewillalsobe__3__riseinthedemandforhealthcareprofessionals.Someofthesewillbenew__4__(job),suchasbioinformaticians,__5__combinecomputerskillswithknowledgeofbiology.Otherswillbemore__6__(tradition).Forexample,morehomecarenurses__7__(need)tolookafterthe__8__(rapid)ageingpopulation.Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare,too:14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems,andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.Thenumberofspeechpathologistswhohelppeoplewhohaveproblems__9__(speak)isexpectedtodoubleinthefuture.Andsocialworkerswillcontinue__10__(be)indemand.1．5.who6.traditional7．will_be_needed8.rapidly9.speaking10.to_beeq\o(\s\up1(1),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(signvt.簽字，簽署；簽名；做手勢n.痕跡，跡象；手勢；標(biāo)記；招牌)派生詞：signaturen．簽名，署名(教材P15)Ihaven'tsignedthecontractyet.我還沒有簽這個合同。[歸納拓展]signin/out簽到/簽退signforsth.簽收某物signup(for)報(bào)名參與；簽約受雇signtosb.todosth.示意某人去做某事[品讀高考](2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild'schoices.在完成選擇之前，家長或監(jiān)護(hù)人將被要求簽字以確認(rèn)孩子的選擇。[經(jīng)典例句]Forsafetyreasons,pleasesigninwhenyouarriveatthebuilding,andsignoutwhenyouleave.為了平安緣由，你到達(dá)大廈時請簽到，離開時請簽退。Hesignedtotheworkerstostopforabreak.他做手勢讓工人們停下來休息一會兒。Wehighlyrecommendthatyousignupforthiscourse.我們劇烈舉薦您報(bào)名參與這個課程。[即學(xué)即練](1)寫出sign在句中的含義①Hemadeasignformetocrossthestreet.手勢②Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’．牌子③Herworkisshowingsomesignsofimprovement.跡象(2)單句語法填空④Everyoneisactivetosignupfortheactivity.⑤Iwaswritingmysignature(sign)atthebottomofthepage.⑥Sheturnedandsignedtothechildto_be(be)quiet.eq\o(\s\up1(2),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(applyvi.申請，懇求vt.運(yùn)用；應(yīng)用；適用常與介詞to連用)派生詞：applicationn．懇求；申請；申請表；應(yīng)用applicantn．申請人(教材P15)Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeopleapplyingforthesejobs.想出更多的問題來問申請這些工作的人們。[歸納拓展]apply(tosb.)forsth.(向某人)申請某事applytodosth.申請做某事applytosth./sb.適用于/運(yùn)用于……applysth.to...把……應(yīng)用于……；把……涂抹到……applyoneselfto(doing)sth.集中精力做某事，專注于[品讀高考](2024·浙江)It'sareallygoodideatovisitcollegesbeforeyouapplybecausetheirwebsitescanallstarttolookandsoundthesame.在你申請之前去高?？纯词莻€好辦法，因?yàn)樗麄兊木W(wǎng)站看起來和聽起來都是一樣的。[經(jīng)典例句]Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone,withoutexception.平安駕駛規(guī)則適用于每一個人，沒有例外。Aftergraduationfromuniversity,I'llapplywhatIhavelearnedtomyfuturejob.高校畢業(yè)后，我會將所學(xué)學(xué)問應(yīng)用到將來工作中。Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselftoimprovingthetechnique.在接下來的幾個月里，他一門心思改進(jìn)技術(shù)。[語境串記]Inordertoapplyforthescholarship,Iapplymyselftowritingtheapplication.ButIamonlyoneoftheapplicants,soIdon'tknowwhetherIcangetitornot.為了申請獎學(xué)金，我努力寫申請書。但是我只是申請人之一，所以我不知道我是否能得到它。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①Unfortunately,myapplication(apply)forascholarshipwasrejected.②Thisrulecannotapplytochildren.③Heisnowapplyinghimselftostudying(study)traditionalChinesemedicalscience.④I'dliketoapplyforthepositionyouadvertisedinChinaDaily.3eq\a\vs4\al(requirevt.須要；要求，吩咐)派生詞：requirementn．要求，須要(教材P18)SALESSTAFFrequiredinwell-knownclothesshop.名牌服裝店須要銷售人員。[歸納拓展](1)require(sb.)todosth.須要/吩咐/要求某人做某事requirethatsb.(should)dosth.要求某人做某事sth.requiredoing/tobedone某事須要被做Itis/wasrequiredthat...要求……(2)meet/satisfyone'srequirements滿意某人的須要[品讀高考](2024·北京)InmyfirstPEclass,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.在我的第一堂體育課上，老師要求我們跑圈，然后打壘球。[經(jīng)典例句]Everystudentisrequiredtorespecttheschoolrules.每個學(xué)生都必需遵守校規(guī)。Theheadmasterrequiredthatallthestudents(should)wearschooluniformsatschool.校長要求全部的學(xué)生在學(xué)校都穿校服。Theplanrequiresconsidering/tobeconsideredcarefully.這項(xiàng)安排須要細(xì)致考慮。Itisrequiredthatwekeepquietinthereading-room.在閱覽室要求保持寧靜。[名師點(diǎn)津]require作“須要”時，其后跟v.-ing主動形式表示被動的含義或不定式的被動式，即：requiredoing/tobedone。類似用法的詞還有need，want等。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①Youare_required(require)bylawtowearaseatbelt.②Thenewcomputersystemwillmeetallourrequirements(require)．③Theroofrequiresto_be_repaired/repairing(repair)．④Theyrequiredthatwediscuss(discuss)theproblematthemeeting.4suffervi.遭遇(苦痛或困難)，受苦vt.經(jīng)受；經(jīng)驗(yàn)；蒙受派生詞：sufferingn．苦痛；苦惱；讓人苦痛的事sufferern．受難者；患病者(教材P19)Butmanyyoungsterswillneedprofessionalcare,too：14millionAmericanssufferfromspeechorlanguageproblems，andsixmillionofthemareundertheageof18.但是很多年輕人也須要專業(yè)的護(hù)理：一千四百萬美國人患有表達(dá)或語言障礙，并且其中六百萬在十八歲以下。[歸納拓展]suffer作及物動詞時，其后常接抽象名詞，如pain,loss,defeat,damage,punishment,poverty,hunger,hardship等；suffer作不及物動詞時，常與from連用，指遭遇斗爭、自然災(zāi)難帶來的苦難及患病或其他之苦，意為“苦于……，患……病，因……而受罰”。[品讀高考](2024·天津)Sixmonthsaftersufferingourdefeatonthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedtoimprove.在春季練習(xí)賽失利六個月后，我們贏得了第一場和其次場競賽，并接著進(jìn)步。[經(jīng)典例句]Itisreportedthatthefactorysufferedagreatlossinthefire.據(jù)報(bào)道，這家工廠在大火中遭遇了重大損失。Whatworriedusmostwasthatmothersufferedfrombadheartdisease.最令我們擔(dān)憂的是母親患有嚴(yán)峻的心臟病。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①Thefilmisbasedonthetrue-lifestoryofacancersufferer(suffer)．②Having_suffered(suffer)defeatafterdefeat,hebegantolosefaithinhimself.③Youmusthavesufferedfromacold.eq\a\vs4\al(berelatedto與……有關(guān)，與……相連)(教材P19)AccordingtoasurveypublishedbyanAmericanuniversity,thetenfastergrowingjobswillberelatedtocomputersandhealth.依據(jù)美國一所高校發(fā)表的一份調(diào)查報(bào)告，增長速度最快的十種職業(yè)將與電腦和健康有關(guān)。[歸納拓展](1)relate...to/with...把……與……聯(lián)系起來relateto與……有關(guān)，涉及(2)relationn．關(guān)系in/withrelationto...關(guān)于；和……有關(guān)havenorelationto...與……沒關(guān)系[品讀高考](2024·廣東)ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.但安德森認(rèn)為，看電視的時間長短與閱讀實(shí)力無關(guān)。[經(jīng)典例句]Thesetwoeventswererelatedtoeachother.這兩個事務(wù)相互有聯(lián)系。Ican'trelatewhatyousaidto/withwhatIsaw.我不能把你說的與我看到的聯(lián)系在一起。Thematterinrelationtoyourfatecan'tbetakenforgranted.與你命運(yùn)相關(guān)的事情不能兒戲。[名師點(diǎn)津]表示“與……有關(guān)”的其他短語還有：beconnectedwith，beconcernedwith，havesomethingtodowith等。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空①Whatyoudidhadnothingtodowithwhatyousaid.②Thismatterhasnorelation(relate)tome.③Hisdiseaseisrelatedtohisbadhabitofdiet.eq\o(\s\up1(1),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(Theymighthavegotlost，orhadanaccident.,他們可能是迷路了，或者是出事故了。)本句中mighthavegotlost為“情態(tài)動詞＋havedone”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對過去動作的推想。[歸納拓展]musthavedone表示對過去事情的確定推想，只用于確定句，意為“確定做過某事”can'thavedone表示對過去事情的否定推想，意為“不行能做過某事”canhavedone表示對過去行為的懷疑，用于疑問句，意為“可能做過……嗎？”couldhavedone表示對過去事情的假設(shè)，是虛擬語氣，意為“原來能夠做某事而沒有做”,may/mighthavedone表示對過去事情的推想，用于確定句中，意為“可能已經(jīng)”或“或許已經(jīng)”；might可能性更小，多用于虛擬語氣中shouldhavedone意為“原來應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事而實(shí)際沒做”，shouldn'thavedone意為“原來不應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事而實(shí)際做了”，都含有指責(zé)對方或自責(zé)的意思[品讀高考](2024·重慶)—IspenttwoweeksinLondonlastsummer.—ThenyoumusthavevisitedtheBritish——去年夏天我在倫敦待了兩個星期。——那你在逗留期間確定參觀了大英博物館，是嗎？[經(jīng)典例句]Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚確定下雨了，因?yàn)榈孛孢€是濕的。MrSmithcan'thavegonetoBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow.史密斯先生不行能去北京了，因?yàn)槲覄偛胚€在圖書館見過他。Thereisnowheretofindthem.Wherecantheyhavegone?到處找不到他們，他們可能到什么地方去呢？Hecouldhavepassedtheexam,buthewastoocareless.他原來能夠通過考試，但是他太馬虎了。Quitefrankly,youshouldn'thavelostyourtemperlikethat.說句掏心的話，你真不該發(fā)那么大脾氣。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Theymighthave_found(find)abetterhoteliftheyhaddrivenafewmorekilometers.②他本應(yīng)當(dāng)早點(diǎn)來這個地方的。Heshouldhavecometotheplaceearlier.③這些孩子們確定在樹林里迷路了。Thechildrenmusthavegotlostinthewoods.eq\o(\s\up1(2),\s\do5())Forpeopledoingthisjob，commonsense，physicalfitnessandanoutgoingpersonalityarelikelytobemoreimportantthancomputerskills.對從事這項(xiàng)工作的人來說，常識、健康的身體和外向的性格可能比計(jì)算機(jī)技能更重要。句中l(wèi)ikely為形容詞，意為“可能的”。belikelytodosth.“可能做某事”，主語可以是人也可以是物，該句型常與“It＋belikelythat...”互換。[歸納拓展]likely,possible&probable用法：likely表示某事很可能發(fā)生，與probable意思相近，但主語可以是人也可以是物。常用于“Itislikelythat...或sb./sth.belikelytodo...”句型中，但不能說“Itislikelyforsb.todosth.”possible可能性相對小，作表語時，主語不能是人，常用句式“Itispossibleforsb.todosth.”或“Itispossiblethat...”。probable帶有“很可能”的意味，語氣比possible強(qiáng)，作表語時不能用人或不定式作主語，常用句式為“Itisprobablethat...”。[品讀高考](2024·浙江)Onestudyshowedthatwomenwhodrankalotofcoffee，likeeightormorecupsperday，whiletheywerepregnantweremorelikelytohavechildrenwithbirthdefects.一項(xiàng)探討顯示，女性在懷孕期間喝很多咖啡，比如每天喝八杯或八杯以上，更有可能生下有先天缺陷的孩子。[經(jīng)典例句]Themoreyouhurry,thelessprogressyouarelikelytomake.欲速則不達(dá)。Myparentsisverylikelynottoallowmetogo.＝Itisverylikelythatmyparentswillnotallowmetogo.我父母很可能不會讓我去。Isitlikely/possible/probablethatwecanfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime?＝Isitpossibleforustofinishthetaskinsuchashorttime?我們有可能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)嗎？[即學(xué)即練]句型轉(zhuǎn)換Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobeaBeethoven.→①Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;itis_very_possible_for_himtobeaBeethoven.→②Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic