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小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.We_______(play)soccerontheweekend.2.Mybestfriendis__.Sheisverysmartandkind.Wehavebeenfriendsforthreeyears.Weliketoplaysportstogether,especiallybasketball.Sheisverygoodatit,butIamstilllearning.Afterschool,weusuallygototheplaygroundtopractice.Wealsoliketowatchmoviesandshareoursnacks.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisoftenlateforschool.B.Sheoftenislateforschool.C.Shelateisoftenforschool.D.Sheislateoftenforschool.4.Mybestfriend__________(move)toanewhouselastmonth.She__________(be)veryexcitedaboutit.She__________(show)mehernewroom,andit__________(look)great!We__________(spend)thewholeafternoondecoratingherroom.We__________(put)somepicturesonthewallsand__________(arrange)herbooksontheshelves.She__________(invite)metoherhousewarmingparty,andwe__________(have)agreattime.5.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theypacka__________tokeepthefoodcool,a__________tositon,andsome__________toeat.Jack’smombringsa__________tomakesandwiches,andhisdadbringsa__________toplaygames.6.Whichoneisavegetable?A.LettuceB.AppleC.PearD.Banana7.I_______(help)mymomeveryday.8.Johnandhisfamily__________(live)inasmalltownnearthesea.Everyweekend,they__________(visit)thebeach.They__________(enjoy)swimmingintheoceanand__________(build)sandcastles.LastSaturday,they__________(have)apicnicbytheshore,andJohn__________(eat)asandwichwhilehislittlesister__________(play)withhertoys.It__________(be)afunday,andthey__________(decide)todoitagainnextweekend.9.Yesterday,I______(visit)themuseumwithmyclass.We______(see)manyinterestingexhibits.I______(like)thedinosaurbonesthemost.Afterwe______(finish)thetour,we______(go)tothemuseumshoptobuysomesouvenirs.I______(buy)asmalltoydinosaur,andmyfriendSarah______(choose)apostcard.It______(be)afuntrip,andI______(hope)we______(go)onanothertripsoon.10.They_______(be)happynow.11.Inmyschool,wehavemanysubjects.Myfavoritesubjectis__________becauseIloveto__________.Ialsolike__________becauseitisvery__________.Myfriendlikes__________becauseheenjoys__________.Wealsohave__________,wherewelearnto__________and__________.Everyday,westudy__________and__________.Ithinkschoolis__________.12.I______(be)verytiredthismorning.I______(wake)uplate,andI______(miss)thebus.I______(decide)towalktoschoolinstead.WhenI______(arrive)atschool,I______(be)lateforclass.13.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.SundayC.JanuaryD.Bread14.We__________(study)forourfinalexamsrightnow.We__________(review)allthelessons,andwe__________(try)toremembereverything.Lastnight,I__________(study)fortwohours,andI__________(feel)readyfortheexamtomorrow.I__________(wish)I__________(do)well.15.She_______(play)theguitaratthemoment.16.Whichoftheseisatypeofflower?A.PineB.RoseC.OakD.Maple17.I__________(1)anewbikelastweek.It__________(2)blueand__________(3)veryfast.Yesterday,I__________(4)totheparkand__________(5)mybikethere.I__________(6)myfriendTom,andwe__________(7)togetherforanhour.It__________(8)agreatride,andwe__________(9)todoitagainnextweekend.18.Inthemorning,yougetdressedandgotoschool.Youtakeyourbackpackandwalktothebusstop.Whatareyoudoing?A.PlayingB.EatingC.GoingtoschoolD.Sleeping19.Whatdoweusetodrawpictures?A.PenB.EraserC.PencilD.Knife20.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.HeavyC.LightD.Tall21.Whatdoyouusetodrinkliquids?A.CupB.ForkC.SpoonD.Knife22.Whatistheoppositeofhot?A.ColdB.WarmC.BigD.Heavy23.He_______(be)mybestfriend.24.I_______(be)atthelibrarylastnight.25.Whatdoweusetocutthings?A.KnifeB.ForkC.PlateD.Spoon26.Youareatarestaurantwithyourfamily.Awaiterbringsyouamenuandaskswhatyouwouldliketoeat.Whatareyoudoing?A.ShoppingB.EatingatarestaurantC.PlayingagameD.WatchingTV27.Whichoneisatool?A.HammerB.DogC.ChairD.Plate28.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Knife29.They_______(not)playfootballonweekends.30.SarahandTom__________(go)totheparklastweekend.They__________(play)footballwiththeirfriendsand__________(have)agreattime.Afterplaying,they__________(sit)underatreeand__________(talk)abouttheirplansforthesummervacation.Sarah__________(suggest)thatthey__________(visit)thebeachnextmonth.Tom__________(agree)withher,sayingit__________(be)awonderfulidea.31.Whichfruitisyellowandcurved?A.AppleB.BananaC.CherryD.Orange32.Whichoneisusedtowrite?A.SpoonB.BrushC.PenD.Knife33.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.ElephantB.FishC.GiraffeD.Dog34.Thismorning,I__________(1)myhomeworkbeforebreakfast.Afterthat,I__________(2)myschoolbagand__________(3)toschool.Theweather__________(4)cold,soI__________(5)myjacket.WhenI__________(6)toschool,I__________(7)myfriendJack.He__________(8)anewbook,andI__________(9)toborrowit.35.WhatisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.ParisC.Washington,D.C.D.NewYork36.I______(not/understand)thehomeworkyesterday.Myteacher______(explain)itagaininclasstoday,andnowI______(understand)it.I______(be)veryhappybecauseI______(know)howtodoitnow.37.I_______(not)playwithmyphoneduringclass.38.Thisafternoon,I__________(study)formymathtest.I__________(open)mybookand__________(look)attheexercises.Mysister__________(come)intotheroomand__________(ask)meifI__________(want)toplayagame.I__________(tell)herthatI__________(need)tostudy,soshe__________(decide)toplaybyherself.AfterI__________(finish)mystudy,I__________(join)herforagame.39.Tomandhisfriendsliketoplayfootball.Theyplayfootballeveryweekendatthepark.Sometimes,theyalsoplaybasketball.Tomisthebestplayeronhisteam,andhealwaysscoresgoals.40.Sarahisreadingastorybookinherroom.Thebookisaboutalittle__________whogoesonanadventure.The__________isverykindandhelpsthelittleanimalfinditswayhome.Intheend,the__________becomesfriendswiththelittleanimal.Sarahisvery__________andlovesreadingthisstoryoverandoveragain.41.Mybrother_______toschooleveryday.42.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.MondayB.ChristmasC.JanuaryD.Summer43.Myfamilylovesgoingtothe__onweekends.Wecanseemanybeautiful__andtakepictures.Iliketowalkaroundandlistentothe__singing.It’salwayssopeaceful.44.Whichoftheseisaplacewherepeoplelive?A.SchoolB.StoreC.HouseD.Park45.Wearehavingaschoolsportsdaytomorrow.Iamgoingtoparticipateinthe______raceandthe______competition.MyfriendTimisreallygoodat______,sohewilljointhe______race.Afterthegames,wewillallhaveapicnicwith______and______.46.I_______(take)ashowerinthemorning.47.We______lunchatschool.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having48.Whichoftheseisaprofession?A.TeacherB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair49.I_______adogwhenIwasyounger.50.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.ChairB.DogC.TableD.Book(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:play

解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示“我們”周末踢足球。第2題

答案:Lucy

解釋:根據(jù)題干中的描述,給出了一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的小女孩名字“Lucy”,她是講述者最好的朋友。第3題

答案:A

解釋:“Often”是頻率副詞,通常放在動(dòng)詞“is”之后。因此,正確句子是“Sheisoftenlateforschool.”第4題

答案:moved/was/showed/looked/spent/put/arranged/invited/had

解釋:這道題結(jié)合了過(guò)去第5題

答案:cooler,blanket,sandwiches,knife,ball

解釋:Jack和家人去野餐,他們帶了“冰箱”,“毯子”,“三明治”,“刀”和“球”玩。第6題

答案:A

解釋:Lettuceisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第7題

答案:help

解釋:“I”后面用動(dòng)詞原形“help”。第8題

答案:live/visit/enjoy/build/had/ate/played/was/decided

解釋:本題中使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)描述John的家庭日?;顒?dòng),并用過(guò)去時(shí)描述他們上周的活動(dòng)。第9題

答案:visited/saw/liked/finished/went/bought/chose/was/hope/go

解釋:Pasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsinthepast,andfuturetenseexpresseshopeforfutureactions.第10題

答案:are

解釋:“They”后用“are”表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第11題

答案:English,read,math,interesting,history,drawing,artclass,paint,write,science,fun

解釋:本題通過(guò)填空幫助學(xué)生了解學(xué)校科目和相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。第12題

答案:was,woke,missed,decided,arrived,was

解釋:描述了遲到的情況,使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第13題

答案:A

解釋:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第14題

答案:arestudying/arereviewing/aretrying/studied/felt/wish/do

解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述了為考試做準(zhǔn)備的過(guò)程。第15題

答案:isplaying

解釋:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第16題

答案:B

解釋:Aroseisatypeofflower,whiletheothersaretrees.第17題

答案:bought,was,went,rode,met,played,was,want

解釋:本題通過(guò)描述購(gòu)買(mǎi)新自行車(chē)和與朋友一起騎行的活動(dòng),幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)了過(guò)去時(shí)和未來(lái)愿望的表達(dá)。第18題

答案:C

解釋:根據(jù)題目描述,你穿好衣服背上書(shū)包去公交車(chē)站,顯然是在去學(xué)校。第19題

答案:C

解釋:Apencilistypicallyusedtodrawpictures.第20題

答案:A

解釋:Slowistheoppositeoffast.第21題

答案:A

解釋:Acupisusedtodrinkliquids,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第22題

答案:A

解釋:“hot”的反義詞是“cold”,意思是冷。第23題

答案:is

解釋:"He"是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞"be"用"is"。第24題

答案:was

解釋:過(guò)去時(shí),“I”后用“was”。第25題

答案:A

解釋:Aknifeisusedforcutting.第26題

答案:B

解釋:題目描述了在餐廳點(diǎn)餐,顯然是在餐廳用餐。第27題

答案:A

解釋:Ahammerisatool,usedforpounding,whiletheothersarenot.第28題

答案:A

解釋:Abicycleisamodeoftransportation,whiletheothersareutensils.第29題

答案:don’t

解釋:否定句,"They"后加"don’t"。第30題

答案:went/played/had/sat/talked/suggested/visit/agreed/was

解釋:本題使用了過(guò)去時(shí),描述了Sarah和Tom去公園玩耍的情景。第31題

答案:B

解釋:香蕉是黃色的,而且通常呈彎曲形狀。第32題

答案:C

解釋:鋼筆(Pen)是用來(lái)寫(xiě)字的工具,其他選項(xiàng)分別是勺子、刷子和刀。第33題

答案:B

解釋:Fishareabletoswim,whiletheotherscannot.第34題

答案:did,packed,walked,

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