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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.FastC.SlowD.Big2.Whichoftheseisusedforwritingonablackboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.EraserD.Marker3.Whichoftheseisusedtowriteonpaper?A.EraserB.PenC.ForkD.Plate4.Tom__________(1)toplaybasketballintheschoolyardafterschool.Hisfriends__________(2)withhim.They__________(3)toplayforaboutanhour.Tom__________(4)thebestplayerinthegroup,andhisfriends__________(5)himtoteachthemsometricks.5.Myschoolhasalibrarywithmanybooks.Everyweek,weareallowedtoborrowbookstoreadathome.Ilikereadingbooksaboutanimalsand__.Lastweek,Iborrowedabookabouttherainforest.Ittaughtmeaboutdifferenttypesofplantsandanimalsthatlivethere.Ilearnedthatsomeanimals,likethejaguar,canbeverydangerous.Ilovereadingandalwaystrytoborrowanewbookeveryweek.6.Tomisgettingreadyforschool.First,heputsonhis__________becauseitiscoldoutside.Then,hegrabshis__________andfillsitwithbooks,notebooks,anda__________.Beforeleaving,hismomremindshimtoeatahealthy__________.Hehassometoastwith__________.Afterbreakfast,Tomtakesthe__________toschool.7.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.StrawberryD.Orange8.We_______notwatchTVinthemorning.9.I’mlearninghowto______.It’saveryusefulskill,andmyteacherisveryhelpful.Welearntomake______likesandwichesandsalads.Lastweek,Imadeafruit______formyfamily,andtheylovedit!Ihopetomakea______cakenexttime.10.She_______tothecinemalastweekend.11.Whichoneoftheseisusedtoeatsoup?A.ForkB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate12.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.AngryB.SadC.ExcitedD.Nervous13.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.ForkB.SpoonC.PenD.Knife14.They_______(go)tothelibrarytomorrow.15.Whichoftheseisusedforcuttingpaper?A.ScissorsB.PlateC.KnifeD.Fork16.Benislearninghowtoswimatthe__________.Hisinstructorshowshimhowtokickhis__________andmovehis__________.Afterpracticingforafewweeks,Benfeelsmoreconfidentandisreadytoswim__________inthepool.17.Whatdoyoudrinktostayhydrated?A.SodaB.WaterC.CoffeeD.Milk18.Whichoftheseanimalsisapet?A.DogB.ElephantC.GiraffeD.Tiger19.Whichoftheseanimalsisfamousforbeingslow?A.ElephantB.TigerC.RabbitD.Turtle20.Sophieandherfamilyareatthezoo.Theyseemanyanimalslike__________,__________,and__________.Sophie’sfavoriteisthegiraffebecauseithasalongneck.Afterthezoovisit,theywenttothe__________forlunch.Sophiehadasandwichwith__________,andherbrotherhadsome__________.21.Whichoftheseisafood?A.ShoeB.SandwichC.PillowD.Pencil22.Mygrandfatheralways______(tell)mestoriesabouthischildhood.He______(say)he______(play)outsideeverydayand______(not/have)manytoys.23.We_______(have)atesttomorrow.24.Whichanimalisknownasthe"KingoftheJungle"?A.ElephantB.LionC.TigerD.Bear25.Whichoneisacolor?A.MilkB.RedC.TableD.Dog26.I_______thebookyesterday.27.There__________(1)abigtreeinfrontofmyhouse.Thetree__________(2)tallandgreen.Birds__________(3)inthetree,andsquirrels__________(4)onitsbranches.Everyspring,flowers__________(5)onthetree.It__________(6)abeautifultree.28.Whichoneisafruit?A.CarrotB.PotatoC.AppleD.Onion29.Inthemorning,Ialways__________(1)breakfastat7:00AM.Mymother__________(2)measandwichandsomejuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)myhomework.I__________(4)itbeforegoingtoschool.Then,I__________(5)mybagand__________(6)myshoes.30.Whatdoyoudowhenyouwanttoborrowabookfromthelibrary?A.JusttakeitB.AskthelibrarianforhelpC.HideitandleaveD.Takeitwithoutasking31.I_______(is/are/am)nottired.32.Whatistheoppositeof“big”?A.SmallB.TallC.WideD.Long33.I__________(play)soccerwithmyfriendseverySaturday.Lastweek,we__________(play)amatchagainstanotherteam.Thegame__________(be)veryexciting.We__________(win)31,andeveryone__________(celebrate)afterthematch.34.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.HotD.Hard35.We______(have)apartylastSaturday.Everyone______(bring)theirfavoritesnacks.We______(dance)and______(sing)songs.It______(be)afantastictime.36.Whichoneisabird?A.LionB.EagleC.SharkD.Elephant37.Lastweekend,we______(go)toaconcertinthecity.It______(be)amazing!We______(listen)tolivemusicand______(dance)withthecrowd.MyfriendsandI______(have)agreattime.Aftertheconcert,we______(stop)atacafétogetsomeicecream.38.Whichofthefollowingisusedforeating?A.ForkB.PlateC.KnifeD.Alloftheabove39.Whichoftheseanimalscanswim?A.TigerB.FishC.ElephantD.Monkey40.Emmalovestopaint.Shehasasetof__________(1)and__________(2)tocolorherpictures.Herfavoritethingtopaintis__________(3).Sheusesa__________(4)topainttheskyandthegrass.Afterpainting,sheputsherartworkonthe__________(5)inherroom.41.Whichoftheseisaplacewhereyoucanreadbooks?A.LibraryB.ParkC.KitchenD.Playground42.He_______(drink)milkinthemorning.43.Whichoftheseanimalsisknownforitslongneck?A.ElephantB.GiraffeC.LionD.Dog44.Tomandhisfamilyareatthezoo.Theyseeabig__________eatingleavesfromatree.Tomsays,"Lookatthe__________,it’ssotall!"Theyalsoseesome__________jumpingfromtreetotree.Tomlovesvisitingthezoobecausehecanlearnaboutdifferent__________.45.Whereisthecat?A.UnderthetableB.IntheboxC.OnthechairD.Alloftheabove46.Whichoneisaseason?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.WednesdayD.January47.I__________(1)acatnamedWhiskers.Whiskers__________(2)verycuteandfluffy.Everymorning,she__________(3)sleeponmybed,butafterbreakfast,she__________(4)gooutsidetoplay.I__________(5)giveherfood,andshe__________(6)alwaysfinishitquickly.Sometimes,she__________(7)catchamouse,andI__________(8)watchherplaywithit.Intheevening,she__________(9)sitonmylapwhileI__________(10)readabook.48.Whatisthebestwaytogreetsomeoneinthemorning?A."Goodnight!"B."Howareyou?"C."Goodmorning!"D."Seeyoulater!"49.Whichwordmeans"tomovequicklyonfoot"?A.WalkB.RunC.JumpD.Sit50.She_______(can/could/will)speakEnglishverywell.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A

解釋:"Short"istheoppositeof"tall."第2題

答案:B

解釋:Chalkiscommonlyusedtowriteonblackboardsinclassrooms.第3題

答案:B

解釋:Apenisusedforwriting.第4題

答案:likes,play,practice,is,ask

解釋:講述了Tom和朋友們打籃球的活動,動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第5題

答案:nature

解釋:根據(jù)文中的描述,書籍是關(guān)于自然的,因此“nature”(自然)是最合適的詞。第6題

答案:coat,backpack,pencilcase,breakfast,jam,bus

解釋:Tom穿上外套,帶好書包去上學(xué),吃了涂果醬的吐司后搭公交車。7.第7題

答案:B

解釋:胡蘿卜是一種蔬菜,其他是水果。第8題

答案:do

解釋:否定句,“We”后面用"do"。第9題

答案:cook,dishes,salad,chocolate

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)烹飪和食物相關(guān)的詞匯。第10題

答案:went

解釋:“Lastweekend”表示過去的時間,動詞“go”變?yōu)椤皐ent”。第11題

答案:B

解釋:Aspoonistypicallyusedtoeatsoup.第12題

答案:B

解釋:"Sad"是"happy"的反義詞。第13題

答案:C

解釋:寫字通常使用鋼筆。第14題

答案:willgo

解釋:將來時,表示未來的活動。第15題

答案:A

解釋:Scissorsareusedforcuttingpaper.第16題

答案:swimmingpool,legs,arms,across

解釋:Ben在游泳池學(xué)習(xí)游泳,教練教他踢腿和劃水,經(jīng)過幾周的練習(xí),Ben能夠在泳池里游得更遠(yuǎn)了。第17題

答案:B

解釋:水是保持身體水分平衡的最佳飲品。第18題

答案:A

解釋:Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets.第19題

答案:D

解釋:烏龜因動作緩慢而著名。第20題

答案:lions,monkeys,giraffes,restaurant,cheese,fries

解釋:Sophieenjoysseeingdifferentanimals,especiallygiraffes.Theyfinishthevisitwithlunchatarestaurant,eatingsandwichesandfries.第21題

答案:B

解釋:Asandwichisatypeoffood,whiletheothersareobjects.第22題

答案:tells,says,played,didn’thave

解釋:"Tells"和"says"使用現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣,"played"和"didn’thave"為過去時,描述過去的事情。Thisafternoon,I______(play)tenniswithmyfriend.Afterward,we______(eat)lunchatacafé.*,**played,ate**,第23題

答案:have

解釋:"We"后面使用"have"。第24題

答案:B

解釋:"叢林之王"是指獅子,它是自然界中非常強(qiáng)大的動物。第25題

答案:B

解釋:Redisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第26題

答案:read

解釋:“Read”是規(guī)則動詞,在過去式第27題

答案:is,is,live,run,bloom,is

解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)描述自然景觀和樹木的詞匯。第28題

答案:C

解釋:Anappleisafruit,whiletheotheroptionsarevegetables.第29題

答案:have,makes,do,finish,pack,wear

解釋:這道題描述了早晨的活動,動詞時態(tài)使用了現(xiàn)在時。第30題

答案:B

解釋:Inalibrary,youneedtoaskthelibrariantocheckoutthebookproperly.Takingabookwithoutcheckingitoutisnotallowed.第31題

答案:am

解釋:I后面用“am”表示否定。第32題

答案:A

解釋:“Big”的反義詞是“Small”。第33題

答案:play,played,was,won,celebrated

解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在時和過去時,描述了周末的體育活動。第34題

答案:A

解釋:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第35題

答案:had,brought,danced,sang,was

解釋:所有動詞使用過去時,描述上周六的派對活動。第36題

答案:B

解釋:

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