Unit3Howdoyougettoschool-2023-2024學年七年級下冊英語單元寫作深度指導（人教版）

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?單元寫作指導與演練近三年考情分析話題考查熱度出行的交通方式介紹自己出行方式本單元話題是“交通方式”,圍繞這一話題描述人們上班或學生去上學所用的交通方式、所行的路程、所花費的時間以及在這個過程中所產生的感受。在具體的寫作中，學生應做到以下幾點：1.能正確使用交通工具所搭配的介詞；2.能正確的表達時間用語；3.能正確使用一些于名詞搭配的介詞；4.能正確使用銜接語。（以思維導圖的形式呈現）日常出行日常出行介紹出行方式具體描述詢問他人總結概括【詞匯積累】hundred一百kilometer千米minute分鐘drive開車live居住every每個never從不late遲到true真的village鄉(xiāng)村between在......中間subway地鐵train火車think認為leave離開dream夢想afraid害怕boat船【短語積累】bytrain乘火車bysubway坐地鐵gettoschool到達學校bybus坐公交車bybike(ridebike)騎自行車howfar多遠howlong多長時間everyday每天walktoschool步行到學校gethome到家needaboutonehour需要大約一小時fromyourhometoschool從你家到學校getschoolbybus坐公交車去學校abouttwokilometers大約2千米howmuch多少錢howmany多少busstop公交車站thinkof認為drivetowork開車去上學subwaystation地鐵站crosstheriver過河etrue實現talktomyclassmates和我的同班同學交談betweenschoolandvillage在學校和村莊之間schoolbus校車【句式積累】※開頭句Iamamiddleschoolstudent.我是一名中學生。Ilivein...我居住在......Iliveveryfar/nearfromschool.我居住的地方離學校很遠/很近。Istudyin...我在......學習。Myschoolisnotfarfromschool.我家離學校不是很遠?！虚g句Igetupat...我......(時間)起床。Igotoschoolbybus.我乘公共汽車去學校。Igetto...buy...我......(方式)去.......某地Ittakesme...to...去......要花......(多長時間)Sheusuallygoestoschool...她經常......去上學。EverymorningIgotoschool...我每天早晨都......去上學。※結尾句Howdoyougettoschool?你怎樣去學校？Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?你家離學校有多遠？Whatdoyouthinkofyournewschool?你認為你的新學校怎么樣？Wehavelotsoffun.我們玩的很開心?！局V語積累】Driveapolitecar，walkapoliteroadandbeapoliteperson.開禮貌車,走禮貌路,做禮貌人。Happytogotoschoolandgohomesafely.高高興興上學,平平安安回家。Takealotofattentionontheroad,takeasafehome.帶十分留意上路,攜一份平安回家?！救f能寫作模板】模板①Iama_____（學校名稱）schoolstudent.Ilivein_____(地點).Myhomei簡述個人信息sabout_____（時間）walkfrommyschool.EverydayIgotoschool_____詳細介紹出行方式（出行方式）.Ittakesabout_____(出行方式)minutes_____（出行時間）.EverymorningIgetupat6andhavebreakfastathome.Iusuallyeat_____（食物）forbreakfast.Iamhappyeveryday.簡述個人信息詳細介紹出行方式模板②開篇開篇點題Iam...Ilive.far/nearfromschool.詳細介紹出行方式，出行時間，路程總結并詢問他人Iusuallygotoschooolby...Iamhappyeveryday.Whataboutyou?你的朋友想了解你每天的上學情況，請你根據以下提示進行介紹。詞數:60詞左右?1.Where...2.Howfar...3Whattime...4.How...5.Howlong...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【審題思路】1.根據提示，本文為記敘文，確定人稱用第一人稱。2.用一般現在時，句子之間要恰當的使用連詞，使上下文連貫通暢。3.文章的詞60詞左右?！炯炎餍蕾p】I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliveinthecity.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.Itisabouttwokilometers.IusuallywalktoschoolbutsometimesIgotoschoolbybike.IfIgotoschoolonfoot.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.IfIgotoschoolbybikeittakesmeabouteightminutes.EverymorningIgetUPatsixoclockandhavebreakfastathome.Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.I'mhappyeveryday.1.在班里做一個調查問卷表，看一下大家選擇的出行方式分別是什么。Filltheform.WaysBybusBytrainBytaixBycarBysubwayOnfootNumbers【答案】略二、根據表格中的時間寫出對應的出行方式。________________________________________________________________【答案】bybike,bybus,bycar三、用英語翻譯下列短語。1.乘飛機_________________________2.乘火車_________________________3.坐飛機去......_________________________4.開車去......_______________________5.好的鍛煉_______________________6.在索道上______________________7.10分鐘的路______________________8.動身去......______________________9.害怕做......______________________10.愉快的一天______________________【答案】byplanebytrainflyto......driveto......goodexerciseonaropewaytenminutes'walk/atenminutewalkleaveforbeafraidodo/beafraidofsth.agoodday四、連一連1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool? 2.Whattimedoesheplayputergames?3.Howdoeshegotoschooleveryday? 4.HowcanIgetthere? 5.WhichbusshouldItake?6.Howlongdoesitusuallytakeyoutoexercise?7.Doeshewalktoschool?8.Howdotheygotoschool?9.Whendoyouleavehome?A.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Itaboutfivekilometersfrommyhometoschool.C.EitherNo.11busorNo.58bus.D.MybrothersometimesplayputergamesonFridayevening.E.Ithinkyoucantakeabus.F.Theygotoschoolbyboat.G.Itusuallytakesmetwohourstoexercise.H.Nohedoesn't.I.Ileavehomeatabouteightoclock.【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C6.G7.H8.F9.I五、連詞成句，注意標點和大寫字母。1.take,Ievery,a,day,to,bus,walk(.)_______________________________________________________2.school,Does,Jack,ride,to,a,bike,everyday(?)_______________________________________________________3.to,I,Beijibg,want,a,train,take,to(.)_______________________________________________________4.here,to,is,far,the,far,How,from,it,busstation(?)_______________________________________________________school,everuday,How,do,getto,you(?)_______________________________________________________6.your,you,How,do,school,think,about,trip(?)_______________________________________________________7.five,is,It,from,thelibrary.to,kilometers,here(.)_______________________________________________________8.It,minutes,takes,me,ten,bybike,about(.)_______________________________________________________9.take,How,it,long,does(?)_______________________________________________________10.people,like,Why,do,music(?)_______________________________________________________【答案】Itakeabustoworkeveryday.DoesJackrideabiketoschooleveryday?IwanttotakeatraintoBeijing.Howfarisitfromheretothebusstation?Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Howdoyouthinkaboutyourschooltrip?Itisfivekilometersfromheretothelibrary.Ittakesmeabouttenminutesbybike.Howlongdoesittake?Whydopeoplelikemusic?按要求完成下列句子。

1.Jack'shomeistwokilometersfromtheneareststation.(對畫線部分提問)_________________isJack'shomefromtheneareststation?2.Igotoschoolbythetrain.(對畫線部分提問)_________________yougotoschool?3.Ittakesherltenminutestogethomebybike.(對畫線部分提問)__________________________ittakehertogethomebybike?4.Ileaveschoolatfiveo'clock.(對畫線部分提問)__________________youleaveschool?Ioftengettoschoolbysubway.(對畫線部分提問)__________________you__________gettoschool?Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.(改為同義句)_____________________________________________7.Mymothergoestoworkbycareveryday.(改為同義句)____________________________________________Theboylikestakingthebustowork.(用subway改寫為選擇疑問句)____________________________________________9.Doessheoftengotoschoolbytrain?(給出否定回答)____________________________________________10.Aretheresixhundredstudentsintheschool?(給出肯定回答)____________________________________________【答案】HowfarHowdoHowlongdoesWhendoHowdo,often?Ioftenwalktoschool.Mymotherdriveshercartoworkeveryday.Doestheboyliketakingthebusonthesubwaytowork?No,shedoesn't.Yes,theyare.七、根據短文內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空，每詞限用一次。areherwantstakesgoodfifteenlivesbyabouthourLilyandI1bestfriendsandwearestudentsinmiddleschool.TodayisSaturday,it2hisbikeandleavehomeearly.She3togotothebusstation.Wheredoesshewanttogo?Shewantstovisit4grandma.Hergrandma5inasmallvillage.Thevillageis6kilometersawayfromhethome.Ittakes7twohourstogetthere8bus.Ittakesone9bycar.Sheisveryhappytoseehergrandma.Shethinksshewillhavea10timeinthevillage.【答案】are2.takes3.wants4.her5.lives6.fifteen7.her8.by9.hour10.good（一）假如你是七年級一班的張鵬，針對于你們班學生上學所選擇的交通方式做了一次調查，結果如下請根據表格的內容簡單的介紹一下，你們班學生的上學方式，并談談你的看法。要求不少于70字，書寫工整、規(guī)范。不得出現真實姓名、校名等。開頭已給出不計入總詞數。I'mZhangPengfromClassoneGradeSeven.Letmetellyouhowstudentsinmyclassgettoschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路解讀】①題材：本文是一篇說明文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現在時”；③提示：考生根據時機情況適當增添內容?！緦懽鞑襟E】第一步，簡單自我介紹，及引出調查問卷；第二步，寫出每一種出行方式的人數；第三步，總結，并表達自己的看法?！緷M分作文】I'mZhangPengfromClassoneGradeSeven.Letmetellyouhowstudentsinmyclassgettoschool.Accordingtooursurvey,wecanseesomanystudentsgettoschoolbybike.Theythinkit'sconvenienttorideabike.Therearefiftypeoplechoosetowalktoschool.Theywant.togetmoreexercise.Tenstudentschoosetobustoschool.Fewstudentschoosesubway.Onlytwostudentschoosecartoschool.Becausetheyarefarawayfromtheschool.Howdoyougettoschool?【亮點詞匯】①tellyou告訴你②convenient便利的③faraway距離遠④gettoschool到達學?！靖叻志湫汀竣貶owdoyougettoschool?（一般疑問句）（二）假如你是一名七年級的學生，你的好朋友Jack在美國上學，他的家距離學校約2千米，他通常騎自行車去上學，大約用10分鐘，下雨時爸爸開車送他，大約5分鐘。父母在離家5千米的地方工作，每天開汽車上班，大約要20分鐘。1.語句通順，語意連貫，語法正確；2.詞數不少于60。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路解讀】①題材：本文是說明文，以第三人稱為主；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現在時”；③提示：寫出朋友上學的出行方式。【寫作步驟】第一步，表明自己的身份；第二步，詳細介紹出行方式時間以及距離；第三步，總結，表達看法?！緷M分作文】I'mamiddleschoolstudent.IliveinChina.Ihaveapenpal.HisnameisJack.NowheisstudyinginAmerica.Herhomeisabouttwokilometersfromschool.Heusuallyrideshisbiketoschoolandittakesherabouttenminutes.Butwhenitrains,hisdadwilldrivehimtoschool.Ittakesonlyfiveminutes.Herfatherandmotherareworksinthepany.It’sfivekilometersfromtheirhome.Theytakeacartowork.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutes.Sometimestheybysubwaytowork.【亮點詞匯】①penpal筆友②takeshetabouttenminutes大約花費十分鐘③Sometimes有時【高分句型】①Butwhenitrains,hisdadwilldrivehimtoschool.（一）（2022·河北·中考真題）假如你是Jack，你的好朋友Amy想知道你的出行方式，請給他寫一封回信。注意事項：1.根據實際情況進行描述；2.意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名和地名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________