2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題-2021-2022學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分（牛津譯林版）

班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)20212022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分） 第一部分選擇題 一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)1．________goodinformation!Wehaveneverheard________wonderfulnews.A．How;so B．What;such C．How;soa D．Whata;sucha2．—Youdiditinsuchaway.Ireallydon’tknow________tosayaboutit.—Sorry,Iwon’tdoitlikethat.A．how B．what C．where D．why3．—HelenandSandy________thecinematowatchafilm.—Oh,that’swhyIcan’tseethemnow.A．havebeento B．havebeenin C．havegoneto D．wentto4．—DidSimoninviteyoutohisparty?—Yes,ButIhadto________itbecauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.A．a(chǎn)ccept B．refuse C．return D．receive5．OnmywaytoAustralia,IfeltAustraliansaresimilar________usinmanyways.A．with B．in C．to D．a(chǎn)t6．—Howlonghasyourbrother________theReadingClub?—Aboutfiveyears.joined B．joinedinC．takenpartin D．beenamemberof7．—Whynotgotothecinematonight?—Sorry,mymotherisill.I________takecareofherathome.A．can B．haveto C．may D．must8．—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A．notbuying B．nottobuyC．tobuy D．buying9．Neverwasteanything,and________,neverwastetime.A．a(chǎn)boveall B．a(chǎn)fterall C．inall D．a(chǎn)tall10．—You’dbetternotwalkaloneoutsideatnight.________.—OK,Iwon’t.A．Betterlatethannever B．AlliswellthatendswellC．It’sbettertobesafethansorry D．Everydoghasitsday11．Suzy,withherbrothers________thefilmDyingToSurvivethisafternoon.Theyweretiredbutveryexcited.A．haswatched B．havewatched C．watches D．watched12．—David,whynotstop________arest?—Oh,no,Mum.It’ssoexcitingthatIcan’tstop________thekite.A．having;flying B．tohave;toflyC．having;tofly D．tohave;flying13．Theyareabletotalkopenlytooneanotherwhen________ofthemfeelshurt.A．either B．both C．some D．a(chǎn)ll14．—Howlongdidyouwaitforyourfriendintherestaurantlastnight?—________teno’clock.A．Until B．When C．Because D．Before15．—Thankyouforhelpingussolvethisproblem.—________.A．Nevermind B．It’smypleasure C．Withpleasure D．That’sright二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Arenewspapersdying?Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeath’sdoor.Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.Butwhyisthesituationso____16____fornewspapers?Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theindustrywitnesseditsmostsuccessfulperiodsintheearly20thcentury.WithradiosandTV,however,newspapercirculation(發(fā)行量)beganto____17____.Bythemid20thcentury,radioandTVhadbeesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto____18____newspapersfornews.Thatwasespeciallytrueofbreakingnews.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirstto____19____.PeopleinghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.It’struethatnewspaperscouldn’tpetewithTVon____20____,buttheycouldprovideindepthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanother,heavierblow(打擊)inthe1990s.Withtheappearanceoftheinternet,largeamountsofinformationbecame____21____.ManynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(訂閱).Inthisway,byreadingnewsonline,peoplecanalso____22____money.Sowhatdoesthefuturehold?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarenowmaking____23____.Somearegoingdigital.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthe____24____.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportantsourceofindepthnews,analysisandopinions.Ifnewspapers____25____pletely,therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace.16．A．exciting B．terrible C．important D．bright17．A．grow B．improve C．raise D．fall18．A．giveup B．liveon C．dependon D．pickup19．A．survive B．change C．suffer D．a(chǎn)ppear20．A．speed B．member C．instruction D．stress21．A．super B．important C．safe D．free22．A．waste B．save C．keep D．lose23．A．mistakes B．changes C．a(chǎn)dvertisements D．noises24．A．news B．TV C．internet D．radio25．A．delay B．leave C．disappear D．e三、閱讀單選(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)AWhatdoyouusuallydoonQQ?LanJiaqi,13,ShanxiIlikeusingQQalot.Ithelpsmedoalotofthings.WhenIforgetmyhomework,IaskmyclassmatesforitonQQ.WhenIwanttoplaygames,Ialwaysaskfriendstoplaywithme.WhenIeacross(遇到)someusefulwebsitesorstoriesonline,IlikesharingthemwithmyfriendsandotherpeopleIknowonQQ.ZhangGuanxing,13,BeijingIalwayschatwithmyclassmatesonQQ.Sometimeswetalkabouthowtiredwearebecauseourteachersgiveustoomuchhomework.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsthathappentousinoroutsideschool.Also,wegirlsusuallyliketalkingaboutpopularsingersandfamousmoviestars.WangRong,13,FujianItisagoodwaytomunicatewithothers.Forexample,oneofmyfriendswenttovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.Sheloggedon(登錄)toQQonhermobilephone.Shetoldustheinterestingthingsshesaw,suchasthespecialclothespeopleworeinthepavilions(展館).Shetooklotsofphotosandsharedthemwithus.YangZhichao,15,ZhejiangIsubscribeto(訂閱)afreeonlinenewspaperonQQ.SoIcansharethenewcartoonswithmyclassmateswhoarecartoonfansonQQ.Weoftenhaveaheateddebate(激烈的辯論)onourfavouritecartoonsbecausesomeofmyfriendslikeJapanesecartoons,butothers,includingme,likeChinesecartoons.26．WheredoesLanJiaqiefrom?A．Zhejiang. B．Fujian.C．Beijing. D．Shanxi.27．ZhangGuanxingthinksgirlsusuallytalkabout______onQQ.A．fashionableclothesB．popularsingersandmoviestarsC．putergamesD．fightingwiththeirclassmates28．______friendwenttovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.A．WangRong’s B．LanJiaqi’sC．ZhangGuanxing’s D．YangZhichao’s29．YangZhichaosubscribestoafreeonline______onQQ.A．newspaper B．bookC．magazine D．game30．YangZhichaooftendiscussesproblemsabout______withhisfriendsonQQ.A．homework B．cartoonsC．health D．sportsBItwasagreatpleasureforthefamilytomovetoahousewithaverybiggarden.BettyandTonycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplaybadminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoontherewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass.Itsneckseemedtobebroken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow.”TonysaidwhenhissisterBettycalledhimtohavealook,“Ah,yes.Lookhere,youcanseethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyfeathersstuckonthewindow.”“Poorthings!”Bettysaid.Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywouldtheyflytothewindow?”Finally,theyknewthetruth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn’tseeintotherooms.Alltheysawwasthereflectionofthegarden;theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow.“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebirds”.Theparentsdecided.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtainsacrossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtsomestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymadesixhawks—oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindows.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight,whenthebirdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewerenomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.31．Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey________.A．wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenB．hadtoomuchbirdfoodtofeedthebirdsC．hadaspecialgardenforbirdsD．wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden32．________birdsdiedinthegarden.A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven33．Thebirdsflewtothewindowbecausethey________.A．foundthewindowsverybigandclean B．wantedtofightformorefoodC．wantedtogointotheroom D．thoughtthereweremoretreesahead34．Theunderlinedword“reflection”means“________”inChinese.A．樹木 B．倒影 C．景色 D．果實(shí)35．Thestoryismainlyabout________.A．whythosebirdsdiedintheirgardenB．BettyandTonyweregoodatpapercuttingC．howthefamilysavedthebirdsinthegardenD．thefamilyhadanewhousewithabiggarden第二部分課本知識應(yīng)用四．根據(jù)句意及漢語或首字母提示寫單詞(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)36．Mymotherispreparingdinnerinthekitchenatp_______.37．IbecameinterestedintakingphotoswhenIwasinp____school.38．Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaver________thatitisimportanttosaveenergy.39．Beijingisabigcityinthen_______partofChina.40．－DoyouknowHuRonghua?－Ofcourse.He’sgoodatplayingChinesec______.41．Theboy__________(夢想)oftravelingaroundtheworldinthefuture.42．Thereissomethingwrongwiththe__________(鍵盤).Iwanttobuyanewone.43．WhichTV__________(節(jié)目)doyoulikewatching?44．Youcan’tgoabroadifyoudon’thavea__________(護(hù)照).45．－IsChinesean__________(國際的)language?－Yes,ofcourse.五．用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)46．Ilikewritingandwanttobea________(write)whenIgrowup.47．Thegirlboughttwo________(copy)ofMorningPaperjustnow.48．AliceMunroisafamous________(Canada)writer.49．Afterashortrest,Helenfoundherself________(able)tokeeponwalking.Shewastootired.50．Youshouldbecarefulwiththe________(hide)dangeraroundyou.51．Idon’thaveaheadfor________(busy).52．It’swonderfultovisit________(nature)sightsinJiuzhaigou.53．My________(fly)numberisNW129anditarrivesat14:30.54．Youwillfeelits________(beautiful)whenyouwalkaroundWestLake.55．________(sail)isbeingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)56．Iwenttosummercampduringmyholiday.(劃線提問)_________didyou_______duringyourholiday?57．TheAmericanfriendshavevisitedourschool.(改為否定句)TheAmericanfriends_______________ourschool.58．Iboughtanewbaglastmonth.(用already代替lastmonth改寫句子)I________________anewbagalready.59．Han

Mei

feels

lonely

in

the

school.

(改為一般疑問句）________

Han

Mei

________

lonely

in

the

school?60．Wewillstartthemeetingaftertheyarrive.（用not...until改寫句子）We________________themeeting________theyarrive.七、閱讀回答問題(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后要求答題。Yellowstoneisahugeparkcoveringover3,400squaremilesinWyoming,MontanaandIdaho.YoucanreachtherebyairtoCodyorJackson,50milesfromtheentrances(入口).Thereisnotrainservicenearby.Limited(有限的)busserviceisusedfromsomeofthetownsnearit.Sowhenyouareinthearea,acarisamust.Theparkhas5entrancesandtheentrancesareopenfromMaytoOctober.Itisagoodideatoplanatripduringthegoodweather.Andpartsoftheparkareopeninwinterforsnowsports.Besuretopreparefordifferentweatheratanytimeoftheyear.Takeenoughclothesbecausethetemperatureischangeable(多變的).Takegoodwalkingshoesandthicksocks,ifyouaregoingtohike.Youcanalsoseetheparkonhorseback.IfyouwanttolearnaboutYellowstone,therearemanytalks,filmsandtourstohelpyoutounderstanditattheNationalParkService.61．HowlargeisYellowstoneNationalPark?________________________________________________________________62．Whatisamustwhenyouareinthearea?________________________________________________________________63．Whyarepartsoftheparkopeninwinter?________________________________________________________________64．Whatdoyouneedtotakewhilegoingtodoanyhiking?________________________________________________________________65．WherecanyoufindmoreinformationaboutYellowstone?________________________________________________________________八、作文(本大題共15分)66．同學(xué)們，你們一定聽過《守株待兔》這則故事吧。請根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文介紹一下這則故事。提示:—位農(nóng)夫在田里干活的時(shí)候看到一只野兔撞在了樹樁上；2.農(nóng)夫把野兔拿回家，做了一頓美餐；3.之后，農(nóng)夫每天都守在樹樁旁，希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。提示詞：hare野兔；treestump樹樁；byaccident偶然；runinto遇到；撞到________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【解析】【詳解】句意：多好的信息！我們從來沒有聽到過這么好的消息。考查感嘆句和such的用法。what感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞；such修飾名詞，so修飾形容詞或副詞。information是不可數(shù)名詞，news也是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。2．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你就是這樣做的。我真的不知道該怎么說。——對不起，我不會(huì)那樣做了?？疾橘e語從句。how怎么樣；what什么；where在哪里；why為什么。say是及物動(dòng)詞，需要接賓；what可作say的賓語，故選B。3．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——倫和桑迪去電影院看電影了。——哦，這就是為什么我現(xiàn)在看不到他們。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。havebeento去某地已經(jīng)回來；havegoneto去某地路上；havebeenin呆在某地。根據(jù)“that’swhyIcan’tseethemnow.”可知是去看電影了，沒有回來，故選C。4．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——西蒙邀請你參加他的聚會(huì)了嗎？——是的，但我不得不拒絕，因?yàn)槲液茈y抽出時(shí)間參加?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。accept接受；refuse拒絕；return返回；receive收到。根據(jù)“becauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.”可知，沒有時(shí)間參加聚會(huì)，因此拒絕。故選B。5．C【解析】【詳解】句意：在我去澳大利亞的路上，我覺得澳大利亞人在很多方面和我們很相似。考查介詞辨析。with帶有，具有；in在……里面；to到……；at在……。此處是澳大利亞人在很多方面和我們很相似，短語besimilarto“和……相似”，故選C。6．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥加入讀書俱樂部多久了？——大約五年了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，當(dāng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一段時(shí)間連用時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。join“加入”，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，要變成beamemberof，故選D。7．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——今晚為什么不去看電影呢？——對不起，我媽媽病了。我必須在家照顧她。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；haveto客觀上不得不；may可以；must主觀必須。根據(jù)“mymotherisill.I...totakecareofherathome.”可知因?yàn)閶寢屔×?，所以不得不在家照顧她。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是客觀上的必須。故選B。8．D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。【詳解】試題分析：句意：在制造高科技的產(chǎn)品中中國變得越來越好。那是對的，全世界的人們幾乎不能避免買到在中國制造的產(chǎn)品。hardly幾乎不，否定詞，不再使用not；短語avoiddoingsth.表示避免做某事，故選D。9．A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要浪費(fèi)任何東西，最重要的是，不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。考查介詞短語。aboveall最重要的是；afterall畢竟；inall總共；atall（否定句）根本。根據(jù)“Neverwasteanything...neverwastetime.”可知，最重要的是，不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選A。10．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你晚上最好不要單獨(dú)在外面散步。事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥。——好的，我不會(huì)了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Betterlatethannever遲到總比不到好；Alliswellthatendswell結(jié)果好一切都好；It’sbettertobesafethansorry事后追悔不如事前穩(wěn)妥；Everydoghasitsday人人都有得意時(shí)。根據(jù)“You’dbetternotwalkaloneoutsideatnight”可知，此處是建議晚上不要單獨(dú)在外走，因?yàn)榘踩仁潞蠛蠡谥匾?。故選C。11．D【解析】【詳解】句意：Suzy和她的哥哥們今天下午看電影《我不是藥神》。他們很累但是很激動(dòng)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“thisafternoon”及“were”可知，句子的時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過去式。故選D。12．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，為什么不停下來休息一下呢？——哦，不，媽媽。這是如此令人興奮，以至于我無法停止放風(fēng)箏?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。短語stoptodosth.“停下來去做另一件事”；短語stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，第一空是“為什么不停下來休息一下”，用stoptodosth.；短語havearest“休息一下”，排除AC；第二空是“我無法停止放風(fēng)箏”，用stopdoingsth.；短語flythekite“放風(fēng)箏”，排除B，故選D。13．A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們中的任何一個(gè)人感到受傷時(shí)，他們能夠公開地向?qū)Ψ絻A訴。

考查不定代詞。either兩者中任何一個(gè)；both兩者都；some一些；all三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)后面的feels是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，可知其主語表示單數(shù)意義，either表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，其它選項(xiàng)均為復(fù)數(shù)，故選A。14．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚你在餐館等你朋友多久了？——一直到10點(diǎn)鐘?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。until直到；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；because因?yàn)?；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Howlongdidyouwaitforyourfriendintherestaurantlastnight?”可知是一直等到10點(diǎn)，表示的是時(shí)間段，故選A。15．B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——謝謝你幫助我們解決難題?！俏业臉s幸?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nevermind沒有關(guān)系；It’smypleasure我的榮幸；Withpleasure很樂意；That’sright沒錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“Thankyouforhelpingussolvethisproblem.”可知回答感謝用It’smypleasure。故選B。16．B17．D18．C19．C20．A21．D22．B23．B24．A25．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了報(bào)紙的歷史、興衰、以及未來趨勢。16．句意：但為什么報(bào)紙的出境如此糟糕？exciting令人激動(dòng)的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)“Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.”每年都有更多倒閉的消息可知，空處的詞應(yīng)是“糟糕的”，故選B。17．句意：然而，有了收音機(jī)和電視，報(bào)紙的發(fā)行量開始減少。grow增加；improve提升；raise增加；fall落下。根據(jù)常識以及“Bythemid20thcentury,radioandTVhadbeesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto...newspapersfornews.”可知，這里表示收音機(jī)和電視的出現(xiàn)，報(bào)紙的發(fā)行量減少。故選D。18．句意：到20世紀(jì)中期，廣播和電視變得非常流行，人們不再依賴報(bào)紙獲取新聞。giveup放棄；liveon靠……過活、以……為食；dependon依靠、信賴；pickup拿起、撿起。根據(jù)“radioandTVhadbeesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto...newspapersfornews”可知，這里表示人們不再依靠報(bào)紙來獲取新聞。故選C。19．句意：下午報(bào)最先受到影響。survive幸存；change改變；suffer遭受；appear出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“PeopleinghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.”可知這里表示下午報(bào)受到影響。故選C。20．句意：報(bào)紙不能與電視競爭速度，是真實(shí)的，但他們可以提供電視新聞無法提供的深度報(bào)道。speed速度；member成員；instruction指令；stress壓力。根據(jù)“PeopleinghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.”可知報(bào)紙不能與電視競爭速度，這是事實(shí)，故選A。21．句意：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的出現(xiàn)，大量信息變得免費(fèi)。super超級的；important重要的；safe安全的；free免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)“Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(訂閱).”以及常識可知，人們可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上免費(fèi)看到信息。故選D。22．句意：這樣，通過在線閱讀新聞，人們也可以省錢。waste浪費(fèi)；save節(jié)??；keep保持；lose丟失。根據(jù)“ManynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(訂閱).”可知，在網(wǎng)上讀新聞可以省錢。故選B。23．句意：許多報(bào)紙現(xiàn)在正在尋求變化。mistakes錯(cuò)誤；changes改變；advertisements廣告；noises噪音。根據(jù)“Somearegoingdigital.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.”有些正走向數(shù)字化。有些公司走得更遠(yuǎn)，把這個(gè)行業(yè)帶到了它從未到過的地方可知，這是報(bào)紙?jiān)趯で笞兓?，故選B。24．句意：畢竟，人們?nèi)匀恍枰獔?bào)紙來提供新聞。news新聞；TV電視；internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；radio收音機(jī)。根據(jù)“Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportantsourceofindepthnews,analysisandopinions.”可知，人們?nèi)匀幌胍獔?bào)紙。故選A。25．句意：如果報(bào)紙完全消失了，將沒有什么東西可以代替它們。delay延期；leave離開；disappear消失；e來。根據(jù)“therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace”沒有什么東西可以代替它們可知，推測出上句應(yīng)是：如果報(bào)紙完全消失了，故選C。26．D27．B28．A29．A30．B【解析】【分析】本文是山西的蘭家奇、北京的張冠星、福建的王榮和浙江的楊志超等四個(gè)學(xué)生談?wù)摿送ǔＴ赒Q上做什么。26．題意：蘭家奇是哪里人？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二行LanJiaqi,13,Shanxi（蘭家奇，13歲，山西）可知蘭家奇山西人；選D。27．題意：張冠星認(rèn)為女孩們通常在QQ上談?wù)揰_________?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.fashionableclothes時(shí)尚服裝；B.popularsingersandmoviestars流行歌手和電影明星；C.putergames電腦游戲；D.fightingwiththeirclassmates與同學(xué)打架。根據(jù)第三段（ZhangGuanxing,13,Beijing）最后一句Also,wegirlsusuallyliketalkingaboutpopularsingersandfamousmoviestars.（此外，我們女孩通常喜歡談?wù)摿餍懈枋趾椭娪懊餍?。）可知張冠星認(rèn)為女孩們通常在QQ上談?wù)摿餍懈枋趾碗娪懊餍?；選B。28．題意：___________朋友去參觀了2010年的上海世博會(huì)?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.WangRong’s王榮的；B.LanJiaqi’s蘭家奇的；C.ZhangGuanxing’s.張冠星的；D.YangZhichao’s楊志超的。根據(jù)第4段（WangRong,13,Fujian）第二句Forexample,oneofmyfriendswenttovisittheShanghaiWorldExpoin2010.（例如，我的一個(gè)朋友去參觀了2010年的上海世博會(huì)。）可知王蓉的朋友去參觀了2010年的上海世博會(huì)。選A。29．題意：楊志超在QQ上訂閱了一份免費(fèi)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)_______?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.newspaper報(bào)紙；B.book書籍；C.magazine雜志；D.game游戲。根據(jù)第5段（YangZhichao,15,Zhejiang）第1句Isubscribeto(訂閱)afreeonlinenewspaperonQQ.（我在QQ上訂閱一份免費(fèi)的在線報(bào)紙。）可知選A。30．題意：楊志超經(jīng)常在QQ上和朋友討論關(guān)于_______的問題?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A.homework家庭作業(yè)；B.cartoons卡通；C.health健康；D.sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)第5段（YangZhichao,15,Zhejiang）第2和3句SoIcansharethenewcartoonswithmyclassmateswhoarecartoonfansonQQ.Weoftenhaveaheateddebate(激烈的辯論)onourfavouritecartoonsbecausesomeofmyfriendslikeJapanesecartoons,butothers,includingme,likeChinesecartoons.（我可以在QQ上和我的卡通迷同學(xué)分享新的動(dòng)畫片。我們經(jīng)常就我們最喜歡的動(dòng)畫片展開激烈的辯論，因?yàn)槲业囊恍┡笥严矚g日本動(dòng)畫片，而包括我在內(nèi)的其他人則喜歡中國動(dòng)畫片。）可知選B。31．A32．C33．D34．B35．C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Betty和Tony發(fā)現(xiàn)一只鳥撞在了窗子上死了，接下來又有好幾只撞死了，他們想了一個(gè)辦法，后來再也沒有鳥撞窗子了，他們又開心起來。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetreesinthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmorebirds”可知，他們放上食物吸引鳥就是想看更多的鳥在花園的樹林里飛，故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Bettywentoutsideandfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass”以及第五段“Duringthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway”可知，一共有六只鳥撞死，故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Alltheysawwasthereflectionofthegarden;theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow”可知，鳥們飛向窗子，是因?yàn)樗鼈兛吹搅吮淮白臃瓷涞臉洌詾槭钦娴臉?，所以最終撞在了窗子上，故選D。34．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“theythoughtthattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflectedbythewindow”可知，它們看見的是倒影，讓它們誤以為這是大樹，故選B。35．主題歸納題。這篇故事主要講鳥在窗子上被撞死，家人是如何挽救它們的，故選C。36．present37．primary38．realized39．northern40．chess【解析】36．句意：我母親現(xiàn)在正在廚房準(zhǔn)備晚餐。本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在。短語atpresent：現(xiàn)在，目前；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是present。37．句意：我在小學(xué)時(shí)就對拍照很感興趣。primaryschool：小學(xué)；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是primary。38．句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人意識到節(jié)約能源是很重要的。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成have/hasdonesth.；realize：意識，理解，領(lǐng)會(huì)，實(shí)現(xiàn)，過去分詞是realized；結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是realized。39．句意：北京是中國北方的一個(gè)大城市。本詞修飾名詞part，可知填形容詞；northern：北方的，北部的。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是northern。40．句意：你認(rèn)識胡榮華嗎？當(dāng)然可以。他擅長下象棋。短語playchess：下棋，playChinesechess：下中國象棋，下象棋。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是chess。41．dreams42．keyboard43．programme（s）44．passport45．international【解析】41．句意：這個(gè)小男孩未來夢想全世界旅行。dreamof夢想，且根據(jù)主語theboy可知，用單數(shù)，故填dreams。42．句意：這個(gè)鍵盤有一些問題，我想買一個(gè)新的。keyboard鍵盤，且根據(jù)句意可知，用單數(shù)，故填keyboard。43．句意：你喜歡看哪個(gè)電視節(jié)目？programme節(jié)目。且根據(jù)句意可知，用單復(fù)數(shù)均可，故填programme(s)。44．句意：如果你沒有護(hù)照你不能去國外。passport護(hù)照，且根據(jù)空前a可知，用單數(shù)，故填passport。45．句意：漢語是一種國際語言嗎？空處修飾名詞language，用形容詞，international國際的，故填international。46．writer47．copies48．Canadian49．unable50．hidden【解析】46．句意：我喜歡寫作，長大后想當(dāng)一名作家。不定冠詞a后接單數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填writer。47．句意：這個(gè)女孩剛才買了兩份晨報(bào)。two二，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填copies。48．句意：AliceMunro是加拿大著名作家。writer作家，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知用Canada的形容詞形式，故填Canadian。49．句意：短暫休息之后，海倫發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不能繼續(xù)行走了。她太累了。keeponwalking繼續(xù)趕路；根據(jù)下文Shewastootired，可知她累得不能再走了，結(jié)合英文提示，可知填unable。50．句意：你應(yīng)該小心周圍的危險(xiǎn)。danger危險(xiǎn)，名詞需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填hidden。點(diǎn)睛：用所給單詞的正確形式填空，首先看給出的詞的詞性，它在句子中做什么成分，然后需要填什么詞性。需要填名詞的，注意單復(fù)數(shù)；需要填形容詞或副詞，注意用原級、比較級還是最高級；需要填動(dòng)詞的，注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)，判斷填動(dòng)詞的什么形式。51．business52．natural53．flight54．beauty55．Sailing【解析】51．句意：我沒有商業(yè)頭腦。busy形容詞，“忙碌的”；由題干可知這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞形式，與busy所對應(yīng)的名詞形式是business，故答案填business。52．句意：在九寨溝參觀自然風(fēng)光真是太好了。nature名詞，自然；由句意可知這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞來修飾后面的名詞sights，與nature所對應(yīng)的形容詞是natural，故答案填natural。53．句意：我的航班號是NW129，它在14點(diǎn)30分到達(dá)。fly動(dòng)詞，飛行；由題干可知這里在句中作主語，所以應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞形式，與fly所對應(yīng)的名詞是flight，故答案填flight。54．句意：當(dāng)你在西湖漫步時(shí)，你會(huì)感受到它的美麗。beautiful形容詞，“美麗的”；根據(jù)前面的its是形容詞性的物主代詞，可知這里應(yīng)用名詞，與beautiful所對應(yīng)的名詞是beauty，故答案填beauty。55．句意：帆船運(yùn)動(dòng)在年輕人中越來越受歡迎。sail動(dòng)詞，“航行、啟航”；由題干可知設(shè)空處在句中作主語，所以應(yīng)用sail的動(dòng)名詞形式sailing，因其位于句首，故第一個(gè)字母要大寫，故答案填Sailing。點(diǎn)睛：本題首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子，看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么詞性；按照所給出的單詞提示，結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如，第2小題，由句意可知這里應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞來修飾后面的名詞sights，與nature所對應(yīng)的形容詞是natural，故答案填natural。第4小題，根據(jù)前面的its是形容詞性的物主代詞，可知這里應(yīng)用名詞，與beautiful所對應(yīng)的名詞是beauty，故答案填beauty。56．

Where

go【解析】【詳解】句意：我假期去夏令營了。劃線部分是地點(diǎn)狀語，疑問句