Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 單元素養(yǎng)把關(guān)練-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上冊把關(guān)練（人教版）

Unit5單元素養(yǎng)把關(guān)練 一、聽錄音選圖片1．Wholikescartoonsverymuch?A． B． C．2．WhatkindofmoviesdoesJohnwanttowatch?A． B． C．3．Whendoesthespeakerwanttowatchafilm?A． B． C．4．Whichcartooncharacteristhespeakertalkingabout?A． B． C．5．Whichprogramdoesn’tthespeaker’smotherlove?A． B． C．二、聽短對話選答案6．HowdoesTedknowtheresultofthevolleyballgame?A．Fromtheradio. B．FromtheTV. C．FromtheInternet.7．Whowantstobeanactressinthefuture?A．Billy. B．Billy’sfriend. C．Lisa.8．WhatdidSallywatchyesterdayevening?A．Acomedy. B．Atalentshow. C．Asportsshow.9．WhatdoLarryandMarywanttodotogether?A．Readabook. B．Watchacartoon. C．Playcomputergames.10．HowdoesDannylikesoapoperas?A．Hethinksitiswonderful. B．Hethinksitisinteresting. C．Hethinksitisboring.三、聽長對話選答案聽對話，回答問題。11．WhatdoLisaandTomwanttowatch?A．Agame. B．Amovie. C．Ashow.12．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At2:30. B．At2:45. C．At3:15.聽對話，回答問題。13．WhodidSamgotothebookstorewith?A．Hissister. B．Hisbrother. C．Hismother.14．HowmuchwasthebookaboutHuaMulan?A．Fiftyyuan. B．Fifteenyuan. C．Sixteenyuan.15．WhereareSamandGracegoingnow?A．Tothetheater. B．Tothezoo. C．Tothelibrary.四、聽短文填表你將聽到的是一篇有關(guān)人們對廣場舞看法的短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。聽錄音之前，你有25秒鐘的時間閱讀題目，聽完后，你有25秒鐘的答題時間。DifferentIdeasaboutSquareDancingAdvantages:Helppeoplestay16Helpsomeoldpeople17withotherswhendancingDisadvantages:Too18Stopsomesquaredancersfromgoingbackhomeuntil19o’clockSuggestion:Findother20toexercise五、單項選擇21．Idon’tmind________youwithyourEnglish.A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp22．—Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?It’stoocoldoutside.—________.A．Certainly B．Yes,I’lldothat C．No,pleasenot D．Ofcoursenot23．—Lucy,canIgetyousomethingtodrink?—Iwouldn’t________acupoftea.A．mind B．stand C．expect D．plan24．Inthatbag,I________ablackpen.A．foundout B．found C．lookedfor D．lookedat25．I________Jimhereandthere,butIdidn’t_______him.A．lookedfor;find B．foundout;find C．lookedfor;findout D．found;findout26．—Whobrokeyouglasses?—Idon’tknow.ButI’msureIcan________.A．pickup B．bringout C．makeup D．findout27．—DoyouthinkJimwillcomethisweekend?—Yes,I________himtocomeassoonaspossible.A．hope B．a(chǎn)sk C．help D．expect28．—Waiter,there’safly（蒼蠅）swimminginmysoup.—Sowhatdoyou______metodo，callalifeguard（救生員）?A．warn B．expect C．invite D．encourage29．—ManystudentsinFrancehope________

Beijing.—Yes,theyarelookingforwardtovisitingChinasoon.A．tovisit B．visit C．visiting D．visited30．—IwishyouahappyNationalDay!—________.A．Thesameasyou B．Thankyou C．That’sOK D．Noproblem六、完形填空Haveyouevercomplained（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimes31darktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand32allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Onasunnymorningyouplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,it33startstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why34sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops（莊稼）inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest（收成）.35everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.36,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyis37aspring（彈簧）:Ifyouare38,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude39everything.Withanoptimistic（樂觀的）attitude,lifeiseasyand40.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindformworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expectless.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,andthefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.31．A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．toseem32．A．cry B．smile C．complain D．shout33．A．suddenly B．finally C．hardly D．hard34．A．don’t B．not C．didn’t D．doesn’t35．A．But B．For C．Although D．However36．A．Infact B．Fromearlyon C．Forexample D．suchas37．A．unlike B．likes C．like D．dislike38．A．powerful B．weak C．confident D．sad39．A．decides B．deciding C．todecide D．decide40．A．please B．pleased C．pleasant D．pleasure七、閱讀單選Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(詳細地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.41．Peoplewithlittleeducationusually_______.A．spendalongtimeinschool B．haveagoodchancetogetajobC．spendthebestyearstochoosejobs D．havefewerchancestogetagoodjob42．Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto_______.A．makeamanleadabetterlife B．teachamantowriteandthinkC．makepeoplegetawayofliving D．teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks43．Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A．圓滿的 B．嶄新的 C．公平的 D．全面的44．Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_______.A．a(chǎn)ccepteducationasawayofliving B．takeaninterestinthewholeworldC．developtheirabilitiestomakeplays D．learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath45．Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A．educationshouldmakeamanimprove B．peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC．peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobs D．a(chǎn)llsubjectsaresoimportantforawayoflivingTherearefivepeopleinmyfamily.WealllikewatchingTV,butwelikedifferentTVshows.Mygrandpaisagreatfan(迷)ofBeijingOpera.Helikeswatchingitverymuch.NowheisinaBeijingOperaclub.TherehetalksaboutBeijingOperaandactsinitwithotherBeijingOperafans.Mygrandmalikescrosstalk(相聲),andsheoftenwatchesitonTV.HerfavoritecrosstalkerisGuoDegang.MyfatherisareporterfromaTVstation.HewatchesallkindsofTVshows,buthisfavoriteTVshowisnews.Mymotherisateacher.HerfavoriteTVshowsaresoapoperas.Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting.ButIthinktheyareveryboring.Ilikeplayingbasketball,somyfavoriteTVshowsaresportsshows.IlikewatchingbasketballgamesbestonTV.WhatkindofTVshowsdoyourfamilylike?46．__________isthewriter’sgrandpa’sfavoriteTVshow.A．Talkshow B．BeijingOpera C．Sportsshow D．Soapopera47．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsoapoperas?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. D．Relaxing.48．Thewriter’smotheris__________.A．a(chǎn)reporter B．a(chǎn)housewife C．a(chǎn)teacher D．a(chǎn)crosstalker49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriter’sgrandfatherisinaBeijingOperaclub.B．GuoDegangisthewriter’sfather’sfavoritecrosstalker.C．Thewriter’smotherlikeswatchingallkindsofTVshows.D．ThewriterlikeswatchingsoccergamesbestonTV.50．Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe__________.A．PopularTVShows B．DifferentTVShowsC．MyFavoriteTVShows D．Myfamily’sFavoriteTVShowsManypeopleliketowatchTV.ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.Thesoapoperaisoneofthem.Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperaonTV,especiallyyoungpeople?Whatmakessoapoperapopular?Let’sfindout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife.Everythingisperfectintheplay.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutalmostanything.Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinthesoapopera.Theyaresocool.Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazy.Theymakeyoungpeoplehappy.Third,thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.Itmakespeoplerelaxedafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.Theythinktheshowistooslowandtoolong.Doyoulikewatchingsoapopera?Whatdoyouthinkofit?51．ThesoapoperastartedonTV__________.A．inthe1920s B．inthe1930s C．inthe1940s D．inthe1950s52．What’shappeninginthesoapoperais__________ourlife.A．verydifferentfrom B．thesameas C．a(chǎn)sinterestingas D．crazierthan53．__________inthesoapoperamakeyoungpeoplecrazy.A．Themoneyproblems B．TheperfectstoriesC．Theinterestingstories D．Thebeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboys54．Peopleliketowatchsoapoperabecause__________.A．theshowistoolongandtooslow B．itcanmakepeoplesadC．itcanmakepeoplerelaxed D．itstartedonTVearly55．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepeopleinthesoapoperadon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.B．Allpeopleliketowatchsoapopera.C．Thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.D．Thegirlsandboysinthesoapoperaareusuallycool.AmericanboysandgirlslovetowatchTV.SomechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschoolandfourtosixadayinfrontoftheTVset.SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.TVsarelikebooksorfilms.Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.Someprogramshelpchildrentounderstandthenews;othersshowpeopleandplacesfromothercountriesorothertimeinhistory.WithTV,achilddoesnothavetogotothezootoseeanimals,ortotheoceantoseeaship.Boysandgirlscanseeaplay,aconcertoragameathome.TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.Someprogramsshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.56．Somechildrenspendeighthoursormore______onSaturday.A．studying B．playinggames C．watchingTV D．helpingtheirparents57．OnTV,childrencansee______.A．games B．biganimals C．oceans D．a(chǎn)lmosteverything58．Childrenusuallyspend______adayinschool.A．sixhours B．morethaneighthours C．onlyafewhours D．fourhours59．“TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.”means______.A．TVmakesthingshappeninhomes B．wecanknowmanyplacesandeventswithoutgoingtoseethemC．wecanseehousesandbuildingsonTV D．wecanfindthemeasily60．Parentssometimeshelptheirchildrenfindotherthingstodowhenthereis______forchildren.A．a(chǎn)badprogram B．a(chǎn)nanimal C．a(chǎn)game D．a(chǎn)nuninterestingfilm八、補全對話7選5A:Rita,wherewereyouinthemorning?Iwenttoyourhomebutyouweren’tin.В:Oh.61A:Ataboutnine.B:62IwasatthecinemawithmyChinesefriendLinHui.A:Cinema?63B:Mulan,youknow.AndLiuYifeiactedMulan.A:64B:Wonderful.Thefilmisthebestin2020,Ithink.A:Yes,Ithinkso.Isawthemovieonthecomputer.B:65A:BecauseIplannedtogotothelibrarywithyou.B:Oh,let’smakeitnexttime.A．Whydidyoucometomyhome?B．Whendidyougettomyhome?C．Howdoyoulikethemovie?D．Wheredidyougo?E．Whatisthenameofthemovie?F．Iwasn’tathomethen.G．Whatareyougoingtodo?第II卷（非選擇題）九、短文選詞填空common,different,excuse,First,However,keep,only,parents,sameThefilmTheFarewelltellsatruestoryaboutthedirector'sfamily.Billi,aChineseAmerican,livesinNewYorkwithher66.Unluckily,hergrandmother,wholivesinChangchun,isseriouslyillandhas67threemonthstoliveaccordingtothedoctor.Billi'sparentsandotherrelativesallcometoChangchun,buttheydecidenottotellBilli'sgrandmotherthebadnewsfortherestofherlife.Andtheyplanawedding（婚禮）asan68tobringeveryonetogetherbeforeshedies.Thisisvery69inChina.70,Billi,whogrowsupinAmerica,can'tunderstandthis.Inheropinion,thepatienthastherighttoknowabouthisorherillness.Itisillegal（違法的）to71thepatientinthedark.Ifyougototheendofyourlife,youmaywanttodosomethingandmeetsomepeopleonelasttime.Whatcausesthe72waysofthinking?Andisitrightorwrongtolietograndmother?Thisisjustwhatthedirectorwantspeopletothinkabout.十、短文語境提示填空電影《奪冠》（Leap）再現(xiàn)了中國女排過去40年的歷程，讓我們看到了王者風(fēng)采背后的付出。80年代女排曾獲五連冠的拼搏精神也曾一度鼓舞著國人。請將下面有關(guān)女排和《奪冠》這部電影的介紹補充完整，每空一詞。TheChineseWomen’sNationalVolleyballTeamistheprideofthecountry.Ithasgot10worldtitlessofar.It73fiveworldchampionships（冠軍）inarow（連續(xù)）inthe1980s.TheteamsfightingspirithasencouragedlotsofpeopleinChina.Thefilm,Leap,showsviewersthe7440yearsofthevolleyballteam’shistory.HongKongdirectorPeterHo-SunChandirectedit.The75actress（演員）GongLiplaysLangPing,theheadcoach76theteam.LangPingsreal-lifedaughterBaiLangplaysayoungerLang.ThefilmisnamedLeap77itmeanstheteammatesarepowerfulandtheycangetnextNumberOneagainduringtheTokyoOlympicGames!十一、材料作文78．請根據(jù)下面的表格信息，談?wù)勀愕募彝コ蓡T喜歡與不喜歡的電視節(jié)目，并說明理由。要求：詞數(shù)：80左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。familylikereasondislikereasonIsportsshows,gameshowsinterestingsoapoperasboringmothersitcoms,soapoperasrelaxing,funnythenewsboringfatherthenewsusefulsoapoperasboringTherearethreepeopleinmyfamily._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【原文】Mylittlesisterlikescartoonsverymuchandshewatchescartoonseveryday.2．A【原文】Johnwantstowatchactionmoviesbecausetheyareexciting.3．C【原文】Iwanttoseeafilmat9o’clockinTownCinema.4．A【原文】ManychildrenaroundtheworldlikeMickeyMouse.5．B【原文】Mymotherdoesn’tlovewatchingsportsshows.6．B【原文】W:Ted,howdoyouknowtheresultofthevolleyballgame?M:IwatcheditonTVyesterdayevening.7．C【原文】W:Billy,doyoulikewatchingmovies?M:No,Idon’t.ButmysisterLisadoesandshewantstobeanactresssomeday.8．A【原文】M:Didyouwatchthetalentshowyesterdayevening,Sally?W:No,Iwatchedacomedy.9．B【原文】W:Larry,howaboutwatchingthecartoonSteamboatWilliewithme?Ihavetwotickets.M:Great,Mary.Let’sgo.10．C【原文】W:ThereisanewsoapoperaonTVthisevening.Canyouwatchitwithme,Danny?M:Sorry,Idon’tlikesoapoperas.Ithinkitisboring.Ilikeactionmovies.11．C12．A【原文】M:Lisa,wouldyouliketowatchtheshowwithmethisafternoon?W:Yes,I’dloveto.Whendoesitbegin,Tom?M:Itbeginsataquartertothree.W:OK!Let’smeetattheschoolgateathalfpasttwo.13．A14．B15．C【原文】W:Hi,Sam,whatdidyoudothismorning?M:Hi,Grace.Iwenttothebookstorewithmysister.W:Whatbookdidyoubuy?M:IboughtabookaboutHuaMulan.It’sfifteenyuan.W:Ialsolikethestory.Bytheway,canyougotothelibrarywithme?Iwanttoborrowsomestorybooks.M:Sure.Ican.W:Let’sgothen.16．healthy17．talk18．noisy19．twelve/1220．ways【原文】(M/W)Squaredancingisverypopular.Itsloversthinkitisgood,Butsomepeopledislikeit.Issquaredancinggoodorbad?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Loversthinkitcanhelpthemtostayhealthy.Someoldpeopledon’tlivewiththeirchildren.Theyhavenootherpeopletotalkwith.Whentheydance,theycantalkwithothers.Ontheotherhand,somepeopledislikesquaredancingbecauseitistoonoisyandsomesquaredancersdidn’tgobackhomeuntil12o’clock.Theythinkitisnotgoodfortheirlives.Theythinksquaredancersjustdowhattheyliketodoanddon’tthinkaboutothers.Theythinksquaredancingisnottheonlywaytoexerciseandthatthedancersshouldfindotherwaystoexercise.21．C【詳解】句意：我不介意幫你學(xué)英語?？疾榉侵^語動詞。minddoingsth“介意做某事”，故選C。22．D【詳解】句意：——你介意關(guān)上門嗎？外面太冷了?！斎徊弧？疾榍榫敖浑H。Certainly當然；Yes,I’lldothat是的，我將那樣做；No,pleasenot不，請不要；Ofcoursenot當然不。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示不介意關(guān)門，故要用ofcoursenot。故選D。23．A【詳解】句意：——露西，需要我給你拿喝的東西嗎？——我不介意喝杯茶?？疾閯釉~辨析。mind介意；stand忍受；expect期望；plan計劃。根據(jù)“Iwouldn’t…acupoftea.”可知，不介意來杯茶，故要用mind。故選A。24．B【詳解】句意：在那個包里，我找到一支黑色的鋼筆?？疾閯釉~和動詞短語辨析。foundout查明；found找到；lookedfor尋找；lookedat看看。根據(jù)“ablackpen.”可知是在包里找到一個黑色鋼筆，故選B。25．A【詳解】句意：我到處找吉姆，但是我沒有找到他?？疾閯釉~和動詞短語辨析。lookfor尋找，強調(diào)找的過程；find找到，強調(diào)找的結(jié)果；findout查明（真相、事實等）。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空強調(diào)尋找的過程，第二空強調(diào)找的結(jié)果。選A。26．D【詳解】句意：——誰把你的眼鏡打碎了？——我不知道。但是我相信我能查出來的。考查動詞短語辨析。pickup拾起；bringout使顯現(xiàn)；makeup編造，虛構(gòu)；findout查明。根據(jù)“Whobrokeyouglasses?”以及“Idon’tknow.ButI’msure”可知，應(yīng)該是我能查明真相。故選D。27．D【詳解】句意：——你認為吉姆這個周末會來嗎？——是的。我希望他盡可能快地來?？疾閯釉~不定式辨析。hopetodosth.希望做某事，沒有hopesb.todosth.的搭配；asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事；helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事；expectsb.todosth.表示希望某人做某事。根據(jù)“assoonaspossible”可知希望Jim盡快趕來。故選D。28．B【詳解】句意：-服務(wù)員，在我的湯里有一只蒼蠅在游泳。-那么你想讓我做什么，叫一個救生員嗎？warn警告；expect期望；invite邀請；encourage鼓勵。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是期望某人去做某事，故應(yīng)選B。29．A【詳解】句意：——在法國很多學(xué)生希望參觀北京?！堑?，他們期望很快參觀中國?？疾閯釉~固定搭配。根據(jù)空前的動詞hope可以想到hopetodosth.“希望做某事”，visit“參觀，拜訪。故選A。30．B【詳解】句意：——祝你國慶快樂！——謝謝?？疾榍榫敖浑H。thesameasyou和你一樣；thankyou謝謝；that’sOK好的；noproblem沒問題。當他人祝福你的時候，我們的回答是：謝謝。故選B。31．A32．B33．A34．B35．C36．A37．C38．B39．A40．C【分析】短文講述了態(tài)度決定一切。得到快樂最快的方法是微笑，失去快樂最快的方法是抱怨。31．句意：你有時會覺得天空很暗嗎？seem動詞原形；seems動詞三單；seemed過去式或過去分詞；toseem動詞不定式。根據(jù)“Doestheskysometimes”，可知上下文同為一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語是thesky，助動詞Does后的動詞使用動詞原形，故選A。32．句意：好吧，朋友們，振作起來，一直微笑。cry哭；smile微笑；complain抱怨；shout大喊。根據(jù)“and”前后的順承關(guān)系以及由上文中的“cheerup”，可知應(yīng)是說我們應(yīng)當振作起來，微笑著面對生活，故選B。33．句意：就在你要出門的時候，突然下起雨來。suddenly突然；finally最后；hardly幾乎不；hard困難的。根據(jù)上文“Justbeforeyougoout”，在你出去之前，和下文“startstorain”開始下雨，可知是說本來準備出門，但是天空突然開始下起雨，故選A。34．句意：但是親愛的朋友們，為什么不坐下來聽聽大自然帶給你的免費音樂會呢？don’t助動詞否定；not不；didn’t助動詞過去式否定；doesn’t助動詞三單否定。根據(jù)上文“Butdearfriends”，和下文“sitdownandlistentothefreeconcert”可知作者認為與其抱怨下雨天不好，為何不把它當作是大自然提供的免費音樂會呢。whynot為固定搭配，意為“為何不……”表示提建議，故選B。35．句意：盡管每個人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不總是稱心如意的。But但是；For為了；Although盡管；However然而。根據(jù)下文“everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn'tabedofroses”，可知應(yīng)說盡管每個人都想在自己努力做的事情上取得成功，但生活并不總是稱心如意的，故選C。36．句意：事實上，困難并不可怕。Infact事實上；Fromearlyon從很早開始；Forexample例如；suchas例如。根據(jù)“It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.”和下文“difficultyisn’tterrible”，可知應(yīng)說事實上，困難并不可怕。故選A。37．句意：困難就像彈簧。unlike不像，不同的；likes為like的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；like喜歡；像；dislike不喜歡。根據(jù)上下文“Difficultyis…aspring”，可知困難就像一個彈簧，belike意為“像……”，like在這里是介詞，故選C。38．句意：如果你軟弱，它就會強大。powerful有力量的；weak虛弱的；confident自信的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Difficultyislikeaspring”，可知困難像彈簧，你強它就弱，你弱它就強。故選B。39．句意：態(tài)度決定一切。decides動詞三單；deciding現(xiàn)在分詞；todecide不定式；decide動詞原形。根據(jù)“Attitude…everything.”可知態(tài)度決定一切，decide意為“決定”，當抽象名詞attitude作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)當使用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式decides，故選A。40．句意：有了樂觀的態(tài)度，生活是輕松愉快的。please請；pleased開心的；pleasant宜人的，舒適的；pleasure快樂，滿足。根據(jù)“Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyand…”，可知并列連詞and前后詞性一致，pleased用來形容人，pleasant用來形容物，所以用pleasant，故選C。41．D42．C43．D44．B45．A【分析】短文大意：這篇短文中作者主要論述了教育的由來，人們要接受教育的原因以及接受教育對于人們工作生活的意義。41．細節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.描述，可知接受教育很少的人，獲得好工作的機會很少。故選D。42．細節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第二段Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.描述可知。故選C。43．詞句猜測題：聯(lián)系后一句Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.描述，可知此處指的是教育是全面的；故選D。44．細節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第三段Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.描述可知。故選B。45．主旨大意題：根據(jù)短文第三段描述，可知教育有助于一個人提高自身水平。故選A。46．B47．B48．C49．A50．D【分析】本文是記敘文，作者介紹了一家人喜歡不同的電視節(jié)目：祖父喜歡京劇，祖母喜歡相聲，父親最喜歡新聞，母親喜歡肥皂劇，作者自己最喜歡體育節(jié)目。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MygrandpaisagreatfanofBeijingOpera.Helikeswatchingitverymuch”，可知作者祖父最喜歡京劇，故選B。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HerfavoriteTVshowsaresoapoperas.Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting.ButIthinktheyareveryboring”，可知作者認為肥皂劇是非常無聊的，故選B。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymotherisateacher”，可知作者的母親是一名教師。故選C。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NowheisinaBeijingOperaclub”，可知祖父在一家京劇俱樂部，故選A。50．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.WealllikewatchingTV,butwelikedifferentTVshows”，可知本文介紹了作者一家人喜歡不同的電視節(jié)目。Myfamily’sFavoriteTVShows符合文意，故選D。51．C52．A53．D54．C55．B【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了肥皂劇的發(fā)展歷史以及肥皂劇流行的原因。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中的“ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s”可知肥皂劇在20世紀40年代開始播出，故選C。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中的“First,what'shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife”可知肥皂劇和我們的生活有很大的不同，故選A。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段內(nèi)容，可知劇里漂亮的女孩和英俊的男孩使人瘋狂，故選D。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第五段中的“Itmakespeoplerelaxedafteraday’shardwork”可知肥皂劇使人們在一天的努力工作后放松，故選C。55．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第六段中的“Butsomepeopledon'tlikeit”可知并非所有人都喜歡肥皂劇，故選B。56．C57．D58．A59．B60．A【分析】本文介紹了我們可以在電視上看到各種各樣的節(jié)目，足不出戶就能學(xué)到很多東西。但是，我們要學(xué)會辨別哪些節(jié)目對我們有益，哪些節(jié)目對我們有害。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomeevenwatchTVforeighthoursormoreonSaturday.”可知，有些孩子在星期六花8個小時或更多的時間看電視。故選C。57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Achildcanlearnbadthingsandgoodthingsfromthem.”可知，孩子們從電視上能學(xué)到好的東西也能學(xué)到不好的東西，因此孩子們幾乎能在電視上看到所有的東西。故選D。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschool”可知，孩子們通常每天在學(xué)校待六個小時。故選A。59．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“TVbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes.”可知，電視把許多地方和事件帶進我們的家中，因此表示我們不用親自去看就能知道地點和事件，故選B。60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Someprogramsshowcrimeandotherthingsthatarebadforchildren,soparentssometimeshelpthemtofindotherinterestingthingstodo.”可知，一些節(jié)目展示犯罪和其他對孩子有害的內(nèi)容時，父母有時會幫助他們找到其他有趣的事情做。故選A。61．B62．F63．E64．C65．A【分析】本文是一組對話，對話是關(guān)于Rita的朋友去找她，但她那時不在家，她和她的中國朋友去看電影《花木蘭》了。朋友問Ri