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PAGEModule2MyNewTeachers話題晨背分鐘填詞并背記MynewEnglishteacherisaveryenthusiasticand1.energeticladycalledMsLi.Sheis2.strictwithusinclassand3.patientwithusafterclass.Herclassesarewell4.organised,livelyand5.amusing.Sometimes,she6.tellsjokesto7.makesureweare8.relaxedinherclass.9.Asaresult,youwillnever10.fallasleepinherclass.11.Infact,eventhestudentswhousedto12.hateEnglishall13.admitthatthey14.appreciateMsLi'smethodofteaching.Sheis15.suchagoodteacher/sogoodateacherthatweall16.respectherverymuch.Sheoftentellsusthat17.makingmistakesiscommonforstudents,sowearesureto18.makeprogressaslongaswecorrectthemistakes19.immediately.Iquite20.agreewithwhatshesaid.IbelieveIcan21.dowellinthecomingexam22.withMsLiteachingme.我的新英語老師是一位特別熱心、精力充沛的女士,名叫李老師。她在課堂上對我們嚴(yán)格,課下對我們有耐性。她的課很有條理、活潑和好玩。有時她講笑話以確保我們在她的課上是放松的。因此,在她的課上你恒久不會睡著。事實上,甚至那些過去厭煩英語的學(xué)生現(xiàn)在都承認(rèn)他們觀賞李老師的教學(xué)方法。她是如此好的老師以至于我們都很敬重她常常告知我們犯錯誤對于學(xué)生來說是正常的,因此只要我們馬上改正這些錯誤,我們就確定能進(jìn)步。我特別同意她的話。我信任有李老師教我,在即將到來的考試中我可以考好。基礎(chǔ)詞匯查缺補(bǔ)漏1.a(chǎn)musing(adj.)好玩的;可笑的→amuse(vt.)逗笑;(供應(yīng))消遣→amused(adj.)逗樂的;覺得好笑的→amusement(n.)消遣活動;消遣活動2.energetic(adj.)精力充足的→energy(n.)精力;能源3.intelligent(adj.)聰慧的→intelligence(n.)聰慧;智力4.organised(adj.)有組織的;有系統(tǒng)的→organise(vt.)組織→organisation(n.)組織5.serious(adj.)肅穆的→seriously(adv.)肅穆地;嚴(yán)峻地6.impression(n.)印象→impress(vt.)使欽佩;給……留下深刻印象→impressive(adj.)令人贊美的;令人欽佩的7.a(chǎn)void(vt.)(有意)避開→avoidable(adj.)可以避開的8.incorrectly(adv.)不正確地→correct(adj.)正確的;合適的(v.)改正;批改→correctly(adv.)正確地;得體地9.completely(adv.)特別地;完全地→complete(adj.)全部的;完全的(vt.)完成;結(jié)束10.immediately(adv.)馬上;即刻→immediate(adj.)馬上的;即刻的11.scientific(adj.)科學(xué)的→science(n.)科學(xué);理科→scientist(n.)科學(xué)家12.loudly(adv.)大聲地→loud(adj.)大聲的;吵鬧的13.summary(n.)總結(jié);摘要;提要→summarize(vt.&vi.)總結(jié)14.revision(n.)復(fù)習(xí)→revise(vt.)修改(看法或安排);復(fù)習(xí)15.translation(n.)翻譯→translate(vt.)翻譯→translator(n.)譯者,翻譯家16.formal(adj.)正式的→informal(adj.)非正式的17.relaxed(adj.)輕松的;松懈的;寬松的→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的→relax(vt.)放松;寬慰→relaxation(n.)放松;休閑活動18.beuptosb.由某人確定19.betrueof適用于20.haveproblemswith有某方面的麻煩21.ontime按時22.payfor為……付錢,支付……的費用重點學(xué)問分鐘 patientadj.耐性的n.病人(教材P11)派生詞:patiencen.耐性;毅力impatientadj.不耐煩的;沒有耐性的patientlyadv.耐性地單句語法填空①Bobisalittleslowinunderstanding,sowehavetobepatienthim.②Tomhasbeenquitepatientthenoiseoutsidethewindowfortwodays.③Hewaited(patient)forCathytospeak.④Thedoctoralwaystakescareofhispatientswith(patient).⑤Afterwaitingforabouthalfanhour,Iwasbeginningtoget(patient).答案:①with②of③patiently④patience⑤impatient單句寫作⑥勝利在確定程度上取決于你是否有耐性把簡潔的事情做得完備。Successpartlydependsonwhetheryousimplethingsperfectly.答案:havethepatiencetodo(1)bepatientwithsb./sth.對某人/某事有耐性bepatientofsth.對某事有忍耐力(2)withpatience=patiently有耐性地havethepatiencetodosth.做某事有耐性【聯(lián)想】以t結(jié)尾的形容詞,變t為ce構(gòu)成名詞:absentadj.→absencen.confidentadj.→confidencen.differentadj.→differencen.distantadj.→distancen.importantadj.→importancen.silentadj.→silencen.strictadj.嚴(yán)格的;嚴(yán)厲的(教材P11)派生詞:strictlyadv.嚴(yán)格地單句語法填空①Myfatherisstricthiswork,andheisquitestrictmeaswell.②Theacceptanceofnewmembersis(strict)controlled.答案:①in/about;with②strictly單句寫作③嚴(yán)格說來,加拿大英語和美國英語并不完全一樣。,CanadianEnglishisnotjustthesameasAmericanEnglish.答案:Strictlyspeaking(1)bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格bestrictin/aboutsth.對某事要求嚴(yán)格(2)strictlyspeaking嚴(yán)格說來,嚴(yán)格地講appreciatevt.觀賞;感謝(教材P12)派生詞:appreciationn.觀賞;感謝單句語法填空①I'dappreciateyour(write)mebackassoonaspossible.②Iwouldappreciateifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.③Ashegrewolder,his(appreciate)ofartgrew.答案:①writing②it③appreciation單句寫作④假如你能提前讓我知道你是否會來,我將感謝不盡。ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.答案:Iwouldappreciateit[名師點津]appreciate作“感謝;感謝”講時,其賓語不能是人,只能是物;appreciate后面也可先接it再跟賓語從句,其中it作形式賓語,指代后面賓語從句的內(nèi)容,有類似用法的動詞還有:love,hate,like,take,dislike等。admitvt.承認(rèn);允許;容納(教材P12)派生詞:admissionn.(尤指對過錯罪行的)承認(rèn);機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的準(zhǔn)許加入;入場費寫出下列句中admit的含義①Theyfreelyadmitthattheystillhavealottolearn.②Themuseumadmitsvisitorsfrom9:30amuntil6:00pm.③Thedininghallcanadmit1,000students.答案:①承認(rèn)②接納,準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入③容納單句語法填空④Shesaidsorrytomeandadmitted(take)myumbrellabymistake.⑤Ihavetoadmithim(be)theperfectoneforthejob.⑥Noonecangooutoftheroomwithouttheteacher's(admit).答案:④taking/havingtaken⑤tobe⑥admission單句寫作⑦她被北大錄用了,這使她父母特別興奮。SheBeijingUniversity,whichmadeherparentsveryhappy.答案:wasadmittedto/into(1)admitdoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事(2)admitsb./sth.tobe...承認(rèn)某人/某事……(3)admit(tosb.)that...(向某人)承認(rèn)……(4)admit...to/into...允許……加入/進(jìn)入……(5)beadmittedto/into...被……接收(入學(xué)、入院等)【聯(lián)想】常跟動名詞作賓語的動詞:admit,advise,allow,appreciate,avoid,consider,delay,enjoy,escape,finish,imagine,keep,mind,miss,permit,practice,resist,risk,stand,suggest等。respectvt.&n.敬重;敬重(教材P12)派生詞:respectableadj.值得敬重的;相當(dāng)好的respectfuladj.表示敬意的respectiveadj.分別的;各自的單句語法填空①Sheisveryhonest,andIrespectherthat.②Pleasesendmy(respect)toyourparents.③Ican'tagreewithyouropinionthisrespect.④Thepeoplehavemadegreatcontributionsintheirfieldandwearealltothem.(respect)答案:①for②respects③in④respectable;respective;respectful一句多譯⑤在中國,敬老是一種傳統(tǒng)。→ItisatraditioninChinatotheold.→ItisatraditioninChinatotheold.答案:respect;showrespectfor(1)respectsb.=showrespectforsb.敬重某人respectoneself自尊,自重respectsb.forsth.因某事而敬重某人(2)give/sendmyrespectstosb.代我向某人問好/致意inthis/thatrespect在這/那方面similarlyadv.同樣地,類似地(教材P19)詞根:similaradj.相像的,類似的派生詞:similarityn.相像點;類似性單句語法填空①Ourhealthisstrengthenedbyexercise.(similar),ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.②Jackissimilarhiselderbrotherappearancebuttheyaredifferentincharacter.③Thoughtheyaretwins,thereisno(similar)betweenthem.答案:①Similarly②to;in③similarity[名師點津]常用作插入語的副詞:certainly(當(dāng)然),surely(無疑),indeed(的確),however(然而),fortunately(幸運的是),luckily(幸運的是),probably(也許),personally(就個人來講)。asaresult結(jié)果;因此(教材P12)選詞填空(asaresult/asaresultof/resultin/resultfrom)Yesterday,Isawaterribleaccident,whichthreepeople'sdeath.Itthedriver'sdrunkdriving.,thedriverwasarrestedhismistake.答案:resultedin;resultedfrom;Asaresult;asaresultofShe'skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit.她既和善又有耐性,把英語語法說明得如此清晰,甚至連我都能理解!(教材P12)選詞填空(so/such)①Helikeditmuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.②Hemadegreatprogressthathisparentswerepleasedwithhim.③TheyareinterestingnovelsthatIwanttoreadthemonceagain.④ThereislittletimeleftthatIhavetoleaveatonce.⑤Theyarelittlechildrenthattheycannotunderstandwhatyousaysometimes.⑥Itisfineweatherthatweallwanttogooutforawalk.答案:①so②such③such④so⑤such⑥such一句多譯⑦她是如此可愛的一個女孩,以至于每個人都喜愛她?!鶶heisalovelygirlthateveryonelovesher.→Sheislovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher.→isshethateveryonelovesher.答案:such;so;Suchalovelygirl/Solovelyagirlso/such...that...句型:(1)so/such...that...句型,意為“如此……以至于……”(2)so為副詞,such為形容詞。常見搭配如下:①so+adj./adv.+that...②so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that...③so+many/much/few/little(少)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不行數(shù)名詞+that...④such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that...⑤such+adj.+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不行數(shù)名詞+that...[名師點津]so/such...that...句型中,當(dāng)so或such以及它們所修飾的部分位于句首時,主句要用部分倒裝。Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.雖然物理恒久不是我最喜愛的課,但是我認(rèn)為有陳老師教我,我會考得很好。(教材P12)單句寫作①夏天的夜晚他習(xí)慣開著窗子睡覺。Heisusedtosleepingatnightinsummer.②男孩低著頭站在那兒。Theboystoodthere.③他走出來,手里拿著一把傘。Hewentout,withanumbrella.④在很多學(xué)生的凝視下,瑪麗感到羞澀。Maryfeltshywithmanystudents.⑤買了全部東西后,她興奮地回家了。Withallthethings,shewenthomehappily.⑥有那么多工作要做,今晚我不能和你一起去看新電影了。Withsomuchwork,Ican'tgotoseethenewfilmwithyoutonight.答案:①withthewindowopen②withhisheaddown③inhishand④lookingather⑤bought⑥todowith復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的常見形式:(1)with+賓語+形容詞/副詞(表明賓語所處的狀態(tài))(2)with+賓語+介詞短語(表明賓語所處的方位)(3)with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞(賓語與動詞之間為主動關(guān)系,表示主動或正在進(jìn)行的動作)(4)with+賓語+過去分詞(賓語與動詞之間為被動關(guān)系,表示被動或已完成的動作)(5)with+賓語+不定式(表示動作還未發(fā)生)[名師點津]with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)指“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)常作緣由、條件、時間、方式或伴隨狀語,也可作后置定語。Wecaneitherdosomerevisionorwecandosometranslation.我們或者復(fù)習(xí),或者做一些翻譯。(教材P15)單句語法填空①Youcaneitherfindajobyoucangoabroadforfurtherstudy.②Notyoubutyourbrother(be)toblame.③NotonlyIbutalsomyparents(be)fondoftravelingaround.④(be)eitherheoryougoingtoattendthemeeting?答案:①or②is③are④Is單句寫作⑤不是湯姆錯了就是你錯了。Tomyouwrong.答案:Either;or;are(1)either...or...意為“或者……或者……”,連接兩個對等的成分。(2)either...or...連接兩個并列的主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于較近的主語,即采納“就近原則”?!韭?lián)想】符合就近原則的連詞還有:not...but...(不是……而是……);notonly...butalso...(不但……而且……);neither...nor...(既不……也不……)等。I'dratherstudyhistorythangeographybecauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.我寧愿學(xué)歷史也不愿學(xué)地理,因為我可以從很多歷史人物身上學(xué)到很多東西。(教材P17)單句語法填空①Iwouldratheryou(begin)todotheworkatoncebyyourself.②Hewouldratherlosehislifethan(see)damagedonetostateproperty.③Iwouldrather(watch)TVathomethan(go)tothecinema.答案:①began②see③watch;go單句寫作④不要騙我了!我寧愿你把真相告知我。Don'tlietomeanymore!Iwouldrather.⑤我寧愿我那時沒邀請他來參與此次聚會。I'dratherIhimtothepartythen.答案:④youtoldmethetruth⑤hadn'tinvited同義句轉(zhuǎn)換⑥Nowadayssometeenagerswouldratherchatwithstrangersonlinethantalkwiththeirparentsfacetoface.→Nowadayssometeenagerswouldwithstrangersonlineratherthanwiththeirparentsfacetoface.→Nowadayssometeenagerspreferwithstrangersonlineratherthanwiththeirparentsfacetoface.答案:chat;talk;tochat;talkwouldrather句型:(1)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.=woulddosth.ratherthandosth.=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)wouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做某事(3)wouldrather(not)havedonesth.寧愿(沒)做過某事(對過去的虛擬)(4)wouldrathersb.did(not)sth.寧愿某人(不)做某事(對現(xiàn)在和將來的虛擬)(5)wouldrathersb.had(not)donesth.寧愿某人(沒)做過某事(對過去的虛擬)[名師點津]wouldrather+(that)從句時,從句中要用一般過去時表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼奶摂M;用過去完成時表示對過去的虛擬。課文回練分鐘語法填空Myfirst1(impress)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.Butnow,aftertwoweekstheclassreallylikesworking2her.Sheiskindand3(patience)andexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearly4evenIcanunderstandit.Sheavoids5(make)youfeelstupid.IfeelI'mgoingtomakeprogresswithherhelp.MrsChenisverystrictandseriousanddoesn'tsmilemuch.Butherteachingisso6(good)organisedandclear.Somostofusreallyappreciateher.IthinkI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChen7(teach)me.MrWu,8teachesusChineseLiteratureisagood-lookingman.Heisreallyamusingand9(tell)jokeswhenwearegetting10(boring).Sowewon'tfallasleepinhisclassandheisalreadyverypopularwithus.Irespecthimalot.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案:1.impression2.with3.patient4.that5.making6.well7.teaching8.who9.tells10.bored隨堂檢測分鐘Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.MrWangisanpersonwhooftenuswithamusingstories.(amuse)答案:amusing;amuses2.Tomisanboywhohashigh.(intelligent)答案:intelligent;intelligence3.Theleaderoftheisahighlyperson.(organise)答案:organisation;organised4.Don'tlosewith!(patient)答案:patience;patients5.Fishingishisfavourite.Therefore,whenhewantstorelaxhimself,hegoesfishingandenjoysamood.(relax)答案:relaxation;relaxed6.,wecanseethisreportistothatone.(similar)答案:Similarly;similar7.Heisaman,whoisalwaystooaboutunimportantaffairsbutdoesn'ttakehiswork.(serious)答案:serious;seriously8.Duetotheseriousnessoftheproblem,hetookmeasureshearrivedathisoffice.(immediate)答案:immediate;immediately9.LiuYang,aChinesewomanastronaut,didsome(science)experimentsinthespaceship.答案:scientific10.TheexperienceinTibet(complete)changedher—shehasdevotedherselftohelpingthepoorchildreneversince.答案:completelyⅡ.選詞填空makesure,makeprogress,asaresult,fallasleep,telljokes,payfor,beupto,makemistakes,ontime,dowellin1.Hewascaughtintheheavyrainyesterday.,hegotabadcold.答案:Asaresult2.HeisveryhumorouswhooftenwhenIamupset.答案:tellsjokes3.Ifyoustudyhard,youaresuretoinyourstudy.答案:makeprogres
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