【人教】八上英語知識清單講練測Unit 6（B卷能力提升）

第12頁共30頁Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WheredoesJimsfatherwork?A．Onafarm. B．Inahotel. C．Inapaperfactory.2．WhatisTedgoingtodo?A．Playonthesoccerteam. B．Learnanotherlanguage. C．Teachsoccer.3．WhoasksTimtosavewater?A．Hisbrother. B．Hismother. C．Hisgrandmother.4．Howarethespeakersgoingtothezoo?A．Bysubway. B．Bycar. C．Bybus5．Whatwilltheboydoonweekends?A．Takeafter-schoolclasses.B．Watchasoapopera. C．Dohousework.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowwilltheweatherbenextweekinBoston?A．Warm. B．Cool. C．Cold.7．WhatdoesPauldo?A．Astudent. B．Adoctor. C．Ateacher.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhatdoesSusanthinkofactionmovies?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Great.9．WhenwillSusanandherfriendmeet?A．At7:30a.m. B．At7:00p.m. C．At7:30p.m.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Howisthemangoingtothezootomorrow?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.11．Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A．At9a.m. B．At8a.m. C．At10a.m.12．Wherearetheygoingtohavelunch?A．Inthezoo. B．AtMr.Wu’shome. C．Atschool.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．WhatisMike’sNewYear’sresolution?A．Learntoplaytheguitar. B．Learntoplaythethepiano. C．Learntoplaythetheviolin.14．HowmanydaysdoesMikepractisebasketballinaweek?A．Threedays. B．Fourdays. C．Fivedays.15．WhatdoesMikewanttobeinthefuture?A．Ascientist. B．Apianist. C．Adentist.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。16．Auturmnis________yearsold.A．17 B．18 C．1917．Auturmnsdadisgoodat________.A．playingthedrums B．playingchess C．playingfootball18．Auturmn’s________wasamodelbefore.A．grandma B．mom C．a(chǎn)unt19．Auturmnoften________inherfreetime.A．helpschildrenwiththeirhomeworkB．sellspicturesinthegarden C．teacheschildrentopaint20．Auturmn’sdreamisto________.A．workforaTVprogram B．makemoremoney C．gotoYaleUniversity第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（滿分85分）一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Doyouknow________ameetingthisafternoon?A．isthere B．thereisgoingtohaveC．willtherebe D．thereisgoingtobe22．Ifyouworkhard,I________yourdreamwillcometrue.A．surethat B．a(chǎn)msurethat C．a(chǎn)mmakessure D．makesure23．There________anewmovietheaterinourcitynextyear.A．isgoingtohave B．willhas C．isgoingtobe D．a(chǎn)regoingtobe24．HelenKeller________seeaftergettingillwhenshewasyoung,butthroughherhardwork,she________beawriter.A．couldn’t;wasableto B．wasableto;couldn’tC．wasableto;wasableto D．couldn’t;couldn’t25．Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso________.A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition26．Schoolsshould________studentstodevelopgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).A．encourage B．warn C．promise27．—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou________?—I’mgoingtobeadoctor.A．lookup B．growup C．wakeup D．useup28．Theindex(索引)pageofabookusuallycomes________.A．a(chǎn)tthebeginningofabook B．inthemiddleofabookC．a(chǎn)ttheendofabook D．a(chǎn)tthebottomofeachpage29．—Joe,IlikeChinesebutIcan’tspeakwell.—Ithinkthebestwayto__________yourChineseistoliveinChina.A．describe B．improve C．choose D．discuss30．The“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策)isreallywonderfulforstudents.Andnowsomeparentsrefuse________theirchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A．send B．sends C．sending D．tosend二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。I'msixteennowandI'mstudyinginahighschool.Letmetellyoumycolorfulplansaboutmy31.I'mgoingtofinishhighschool32twoyears,andthenI'mgoingin33forfouryears.I'mgoingtostudy34becauseaftercollegeI'mgoingtowork35alanguageteacher.Whileatcollege,I'malsogoingtotakeacomputercourse36I'mgoingtousethecomputerinmy37.Also,I'mgoingtoplay38tokeephealthyatcollege.Ireallyenjoytraveling.Sobeforegoingtowork,I'mgoingtotravel.To39themoneytotravel,I'mgoingtosavemoneyforsix40.I'mgoingtostartmytravel41Egypt.I'mgoingtoseethepyramidsand42acamel(akindofanimallivingindeserts).Ofcourse,I'mgoingto43alotofphotosonmytripsothatIcanrememberit.I'mgoingtoworkhardonmystudiesandmyjob.I'mnotgoingtogetmarried44I'malittleolder.Iwillwritealetterto45andreadit20yearslater.ThenIcanknowifmydreamcomestrue.31．A．future B．study C．dream D．relationship32．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．in D．a(chǎn)t33．A．parties B．college C．work D．town34．A．medicine B．math C．cook D．language35．A．for B．with C．by D．a(chǎn)s36．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．because37．A．schoolwork B．work C．a(chǎn)rticle D．hobby38．A．sports B．theviolin C．games D．cards39．A．get B．spend C．take D．borrow40．A．seconds B．a(chǎn)t C．months D．years41．A．on B．to C．with D．a(chǎn)t42．A．ride B．buy C．make D．sell43．A．paint B．take C．see D．show44．A．if B．because C．between D．until45．A．yourself B．herself C．myself D．itself三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AIam15yearsold.IamnotsurewhatjobIwanttodowhenIamolder,butIdoknowthatIwanttogotouniversity.IamgoingtostudyEnglish,ItalianandmathinGrade12andthengotoagooduniversitytostudylanguages.MaybeIwillbecomeafamouswriter.Iam17yearsold.Ihavea16-year-oldsisterandhernameisLucy.IamgoingtobeadoctorwhenIamolder.Ilovetostudyandwilltrytogotoamedical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)schoolwhenIam20.Beforethis,IamgoingtotraveltoAfricaandvolunteer(當(dāng)志愿者)inhospitals.Iknowitwillbedifficult,butIwillbestrongandwon’tgetscaredevenifthingsgethard.Iwanttobethebest!WhenIamolder,Iamgoingtotravelmore.IcametotheUKfromItalywhenIwasfiveandIwillgobacktherewhenI’m20.Itwillbe2yearsfromnow.AsIamgoingtotravel,IwilllearnasmanynewlanguagesasIcanatschool.IreallywanttolearnChineseandRussian,buttheschooldoesn’tteachthemnow.However,theteacherssayourschoolwillstartanotherfoursubjectsnextyear!46．LanceisgoingtostudyallthefollowingcoursesEXCEPT________.A．English B．Italian C．math D．medicine47．RosiewillgotoAfricato________.A．travelaround B．buildaschool C．learnlanguages D．volunteerinhospitals48．NextyearLaurent’sschoolwill________.A．havefournewteachers B．haveatriptoothercountries C．startmoresubjects D．teachstudentsChinese49．________istheoldestofthefourstudentsinthepassage.A．Lance B．Rosie C．Lucy D．Laurent50．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A．Lanceissuretobeawriterinthefuture B．LaurentcomesfromasmallvillageinEnglandC．Rosieisakindandbravegirlwholovestohelpothers D．LanceandRosieareinterestedinstudyinglanguagesBMostChineseparentshavegreatexpectationsoftheirchildren.Whenchildrenareborn,theirparentshaveplannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.However,manychildreninChinaareunhappy.Theyliveaplannedlifeandareforced（強(qiáng)迫）tofulfillthedreamsthattheirparentshaveplannedforthem.Inmyopinion,therearetwosidestoparents’expectations.Theexpectationscanencouragechildrentoworkharderforabetterlife.Accordingtosomestudies,whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotdependslargelyonhisorherparents’expectations.However,unrealisticexpectationscanbeharmfultochildren.Everychildhashisorherownthoughtsandfeelings.Parents’expectationscantakechildren’sfreedomaway.Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudgethemonlybytheirgrades.Myparents’expectationsofmearetobehappy,kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressure（壓力）onme,andIliveahappylife.However,Ihavemyowndreams.IwillnevergiveupbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword,Ithinkparents’expectationsarenecessary.However,parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchpressure.Parentsmustmakesuretheirexpectationsoftheirchildrenarerealisticsothattheirchildrenwillnotlosetheirself-confidence.51．Whatdoestheword“fulfill”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A．實現(xiàn) B．放棄 C．補(bǔ)充 D．改變52．Whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotmainlydependson__________accordingtosomestudies.A．hisorherhobbies B．hisorherhardworkC．hisorherparents’expectations D．hisorherthoughtsandfeelings53．Thewriter’sparentsexpecthimto_________.A．makealotofmoney B．behappy,kindandhealthyC．getbetterandbettergrades D．becomeasuccessfulperson54．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Allparents’expectationsaregoodforthegrowthofchildren.B．Parents’expectationsareunnecessaryaccordingtothewriter.C．Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodowhattheyliketodo.D．Parents’expectationsalwaysmakechildrenhavemorefreedom.55．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_________.A．teachers B．doctors C．children D．parentsCEllysePerryisoneofAustralia’sgreatestwomencricketers（板球運(yùn)動員）.Shesharesherideasabouthavingdreamsandhowtoachievethem.InPerry’sopinion,adreamhastoberealistic（現(xiàn)實的）.Ithastobesomethingyoucanactuallydo.“WhenIwasalittlegirl,Idreamedofbeingamusicianandgivingconcertstopeoplefromallovertheworld.Butthat’snotrealisticbecauseI’mnotgoodatit,”Perrysaid.It’struethatallthelittledreamswehavecanleadtoabigone.Inthebeginning,Perryjustwantedtobeacricketer.Then,shekeptworkinghardandtriedtodreambigger.Nowshehasthechancetofightforhercountryincricket.“That’simpossibletoimaginewhenIstartedout.Sobebravetodreambig,”saidPerry.Asweallknow,noteverythingcanhappenperfectly.Allwehavetodoistonevergiveup（放棄）.Asasportsperson,Perrymayloseamatchsometimes.Insteadofthinkingaboutsomethingbad,shealwaystellsherself,“Bepersistent.Thingswillgetbettersoonifyounevergiveup.”Finally,Perrytellsusthatconfidence（自信心）iswhatgetsyouthroughthehardestmoments.“Whilefacingproblems,don’tloseheart.Alwayshaveconfidenceinyourselfandbelieveinyourself.Whenyoubelieveyoucan,youreallycan,”shesaid.56．EllysePerrywantedto________whenshewasveryyoung.A．givelessonstomanypeople B．holdconcertsallovertheworldC．playcricketforhercountry D．bethegreatestwomancricketer57．Perrymayagreethat________.A．a(chǎn)dreamcanbeanythingyouwant B．peopleshouldhaveabigdreamwhenwestartoutC．everyoneshouldhavedreamatanearlyage D．smalldreamscanfinallyleadtobigones58．Whatdoestheword“persistent”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．堅持的 B．氣餒的 C．妥協(xié)的 D．直率的59．InPerry’sopinion,peopleshouldbe________iftheyhopetheirdreamscometrue.A．creativeandcareful B．confidentandhard-working C．outgoingandfriendly D．smartandhandsome60．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．thelifeofanAustraliancricketer B．thewaysofachievingdreamsC．theideasaboutdreamsofasuccessfulwoman D．theimportanceofhavingadreamDMostAmericansenjoymovingfromplacetoplace.Forexample,theyoftendrivetheircars120to160kilometersawayjusttohavedinnerwithafriendorevenflytoLondonorParisjusttowatchafootballmatch.Insomestates,aboutone-fifthlivesinaplaceformorethanfiveyears.Onemaybeborninonecity,andgotoschoolinanother.Hemayfinishhismiddleschoolintwoorthreecities,andthengotocollegefaracrossthecountry.Whenhebeginstowork,hemaypossiblymovefromjobtojob.Movingfromonejobtoanother,whichiscalled“job-hopping”,isverycommon(普遍的)intheUnitedStates.Job-hoppingdoesgoodtoworkersbecauseeverychangeofajobgivesthemachancetogetbetterpay.Andjob-hoppingalsogivesbossesthechancetogetnewideasandskills(技術(shù))fromhimorher.61．Fromthispassage,wecanseeAmericansoftentravelto________.A．havedinnerwiththeirfriends B．goshopping C．playfootball D．enjoythemselves62．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．About20%ofthepeoplestayinoneplaceforoverfiveyears.B．Childrenhavetofinishmiddleschoolinoneplace.C．Peoplegotothenearestcollege.D．Whenpeoplebegintowork,theydon’tmoveanymore.63．Job-hoppingmeans“________”.A．lookingforajob B．havingajob C．changingjobsoften D．losingajob64．IntheUSA,job-hopping________.A．isverypopular B．helpsyoungpeoplegotocollegeC．helpsworkersintraveling D．helpsstudentsbegintowork65．Thewriterthinksjob-hopping________.A．doesgoodonlytotheworkers B．ishelpful C．mustbestopped D．doesgoodonlytotheboss短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Hello!Letmeintroducemyself.MyparentsgavemethenameEdwinEugeneAldrinJr,butmy66gavemeanotherone.Shecouldnotsay“brother”clearly,butcouldonlysay“Buzzer”.Later,thatgotshortenedto“Buzz”,andeveryone67methatname.WhatIalwayswantedtodowastofly.So,after68mystudyatcollege,IjoinedtheUSAirForce（空軍）.There,Ilearnedtoflyplanes,fastandhighinthesky.IlovedflyingtheplanesasfastasIcould,andIwas69toflyfasterthanthespeedofsound.Butthereweremenflyingfasterthanme—astronauts.Theastronautsseemedlikesupermentome.Oneday,mycollegefriendEdWhite,alsoapilot,toldme70plantoapply（申請）toaspaceprogram.Iwassurprisedbyhim71Iknewthatbeinganastronautwasneveraneasything.Itwas72difficultthanbeingpilotsjustlikeEdandmeIwentbacktocollegeandstudiedaboutspace.Butthefirst73Iappliedtoaspaceprogram,Iwasn’tsuccessful.Ikepttrying.Iappliedagainlater,andluckily,Igotin.74October1963,IbecameanastronautIstillremembermyfirsttriptospace.Ittookuslessthantwohourstogoallthewayaroundtheworld.Itwasreally75wonderfulthing!閱讀短文回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Larryisgoingtobeapilot.Hewantstoflyanairplane.ButLarryisnotarichman.Hedoesn’thaveanairplane.Hehasonlyachair.Larryties45bigballoonstohischairandthensitsinthechair.Thechairgoesup.Forafewminutes,everythingisfine.Theviewfromthechairisbeautiful.Larrycanseehousesandtreesbelowhim.Heishappy.Heisflying!Thechairgoesupveryhigh.Larryisafraid.“Idon’twanttogoveryhigh,”Larrythinks.“Iwanttogodownalittle.”Withasmallgun,Larryshoots10balloons.Thensomethingterriblehappens.Larrydropsthegun,anditfallstotheground.Larrycan’tshootmoreballoons.Thechairgoesupandup.Larryisthreemilesabovetheground.Airplanesareflyingoverhim.Larryhasasmallradio.“Help!Help!”hesaysintotheradio.“I’mflyinginachair,andIwanttocomedown!”PeoplehearLarry,buttheycan’thelphim.Larryfliesinthechairfor45minutes.Thentheballoonsbegintoloseair,slowlythechaircomesdown,andLarryisbackontheground.Heisnothurt.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。76．WhatdoesLarrywanttobe?77．Whydoesthechairgoupintotheair?78．Whatdoeshedowhenthechairgoesuphigherandhigher?79．Dotheairplanesgivehimanyhelp?80．Whydoesthechaircomedownatlast?第三部分寫作（滿分15分）六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）人人都有夢想，假設(shè)你是埃米，請以“MyDreamJob”為題寫一篇短文，暢想一下你的未來。內(nèi)容包括：1.你想做什么樣的工作？2.你喜歡這項工作的原因是什么？3.為這個工作你準(zhǔn)備了什么或應(yīng)該怎樣做好準(zhǔn)備？作文要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。MyDreamJob_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.【B卷（能力提升）】(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WheredoesJimsfatherwork?A．Onafarm. B．Inahotel. C．Inapaperfactory.【答案】C【原文】W:Let’sgocampingthisweekend,Jim.M:Oh,no!ThisweekendI’mgoingtohelpinmyfather’spaperfactory.2．WhatisTedgoingtodo?A．Playonthesoccerteam. B．Learnanotherlanguage. C．Teachsoccer.【答案】A【原文】W:Areyougoingtolearnanotherforeignlanguage,Ted?M:No.I’mgoingtoplayonthesoccerteam.3．WhoasksTimtosavewater?A．Hisbrother. B．Hismother. C．Hisgrandmother.【答案】B【原文】W:Insomeplaces,peoplehavenowatertodrink.Weshouldtrytosavewater,Tim.M:Isee,Mom.AndIwilltellmybrothertodothat.4．Howarethespeakersgoingtothezoo?A．Bysubway. B．Bycar. C．Bybus【答案】A【原文】M:Howarewegoingtothezootoday,Mom?W:Takingabuswilltakealongtime,sowe’lltakethesubway.5．Whatwilltheboydoonweekends?A．Takeafter-schoolclasses.B．Watchasoapopera. C．Dohousework.【答案】C【原文】W:HappyweekendsIcanstayathomeandwatchmyfavoritesoapopera.M:Well,Ihavetodohousework.第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．HowwilltheweatherbenextweekinBoston?A．Warm. B．Cool. C．Cold.7．WhatdoesPauldo?A．Astudent. B．Adoctor. C．Ateacher.【答案】6．C7．A【原文】M:NextweekmyfamilyandIaregoingtomovetoNewYork,Alice.W:Oh,Isee.Iwillcallyoueveryweek,Paul.M:NextweektheweatherinBostonisverycold.Remembertotakewarmclotheswhenyougoout.W:OK,thanks.Remembertobegoodtoyournewclassmatesandsendphotosofyournewschooltome.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhatdoesSusanthinkofactionmovies?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Great.9．WhenwillSusanandherfriendmeet?A．At7:30a.m. B．At7:00p.m. C．At7:30p.m.【答案】8．B9．C【原文】M:Anyplansforthisevening,Susan?W:Yes,Iwanttowacthamovie.Arethereanygoodmoviesonrightnow?M:Emm,letmesee.Whataboutsomethingexcitinglikeactionmovies?W:Oh,no.Idon’tlikeactionmoviesatall.Theyareboring.M:WhataboutHiMum?Itispopularthesedays.W:Soundsgreat.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M:OK.Let’smeetatseventhirtyintheevening.W:Seeyouthen.M:Seeyou.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Howisthemangoingtothezootomorrow?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.11．Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A．At9a.m. B．At8a.m. C．At10a.m.12．Wherearetheygoingtohavelunch?A．Inthezoo. B．AtMr.Wu’shome. C．Atschool.【答案】10．B11．A12．A【原文】W:Areyougoingtothezootomorrow?M:Yes,butIamnotgoingtherebybustomorrow.W:Oh,whynot?M:Iwillstayatmyuncle’shousetonight.Hewilldrivemetothezooafterbreakfast.W:Oh,good.Butwillyoujoinusatthegateat9:00a.m.?M:Yes,ofcourse.Wewillleavehishouseat8:00a.m.,soIwon’tbelate!Iwilltakethebusbacktoschoolwithyouintheafternoon.Willyouhavelunchthere?W:Oh,yes.Mr.Wuwillbringsandwichesforeveryone.M:Oh,that’sgood.Seeyoutomorrow.聽第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13．WhatisMike’sNewYear’sresolution?A．Learntoplaytheguitar. B．Learntoplaythethepiano. C．Learntoplaythetheviolin.14．HowmanydaysdoesMikepractisebasketballinaweek?A．Threedays. B．Fourdays. C．Fivedays.15．WhatdoesMikewanttobeinthefuture?A．Ascientist. B．Apianist. C．Adentist.【答案】13．B14．B15．A【原文】W:Mike,whatisyourNewYear’sresolution?M:I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepianoW:Areyougoingtotakeanypianolessons?M:No.YouknowI’mverybusy,IpracticebasketballfromMondaytoThursday.SoI’lllearntoplaythepianobymyself.W:Ihopeyou’llbecomeagreatpianist.M:Ohno,playingthepianoisjustmyhobby.I’mgoingtobeascientist.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面1段獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段獨白讀兩遍。16．Auturmnis________yearsold.A．17 B．18 C．1917．Auturmnsdadisgoodat________.A．playingthedrums B．playingchess C．playingfootball18．Auturmn’s________wasamodelbefore.A．grandma B．mom C．a(chǎn)unt19．Auturmnoften________inherfreetime.A．helpschildrenwiththeirhomeworkB．sellspicturesinthegarden C．teacheschildrentopaint20．Auturmn’sdreamisto________.A．workforaTVprogram B．makemoremoney C．gotoYaleUniversity【答案】16．B17．A18．B19．C20．C【原文】（M/W）She’sAuturmndeForest,anAmericanartist.She’seighteenyearsold.HerbirthdayisonDecember27th.Herfatherisamusicianandheplaysthedrumsverywell.Hermotherwasanactressandamodelbefore.AuturmndeForeststartedtopaintwhenshewasfive,andshewasreallygoodatit.Shesoldsomeofherpicturesandgot$25,000.Shebecamefamousbecauseofhertalent.NowyoucanseeherinmanyTVshows.Auturmnalsoloveshelpingothers.Sheoftenteacheschildrentopaintinherfreetime.Auturmnstudiesveryhard.HerdreamistogotoYaleUniversity.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（滿分85分）一、單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Doyouknow________ameetingthisafternoon?A．isthere B．thereisgoingtohaveC．willtherebe D．thereisgoingtobe【答案】D【詳解】句意：你知道今天下午要開會嗎？考查賓語從句和therebe句型。此處是賓語從句，要用陳述句語序，排除A/C選項，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)不能與have混用，排除B選項，故選D。22．Ifyouworkhard,I________yourdreamwillcometrue.A．surethat B．a(chǎn)msurethat C．a(chǎn)mmakessure D．makesure【答案】B【詳解】句意：如果你努力工作，我相信你的夢想會實現(xiàn)的。考查形容詞短語。besurethat確信，后加從句；makesurethat...確保。根據(jù)“yourdreamwillcometrue”可知是確信夢想會實現(xiàn)，故用besurethat。故選B。23．There________anewmovietheaterinourcitynextyear.A．isgoingtohave B．willhas C．isgoingtobe D．a(chǎn)regoingtobe【答案】C【詳解】句意：明年我們城市將有一家新的電影院。考查Therebe句型的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這句話使用了Therebe句型，表示“有……”，不能與have連同，先排除A和B。由句中的“nextweek”可知，這句話應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)，主語是anewmovietheater，be動詞用is。故選C。24．HelenKeller________seeaftergettingillwhenshewasyoung,butthroughherhardwork,she________beawriter.A．couldn’t;wasableto B．wasableto;couldn’tC．wasableto;wasableto D．couldn’t;couldn’t【答案】A【詳解】句意：海倫·凱勒年輕時生病后雙目失明，但通過努力，她成為了一名作家?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞以及able的用法。couldn’t不能；wasableto能夠。根據(jù)“aftergettingill”可知，生病后看不見了，所以第一空填couldn’t。根據(jù)“butthroughherhardwork,she…beawriter”可知，通過努力成為了一名作家，第二空填wasableto，故選A。25．Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso________.A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition【答案】A【詳解】句意：貧困地區(qū)的孩子不僅需要溫飽，還需要教育?？疾槊~辨析。education教育；conversation交談；situation情況；condition條件。根據(jù)“Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso...”結(jié)合常識可推出貧困地區(qū)的孩子還需要教育。故選A。26．Schoolsshould________studentstodevelopgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).A．encourage B．warn C．promise【答案】A【詳解】句意：學(xué)校應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵學(xué)生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習(xí)慣?？疾閯釉~辨析。encourage鼓勵；warn警告；promise許諾。根據(jù)“Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlaboreducation(勞動教育).”可知，是鼓勵學(xué)生通過勞動教育形成良好的工作習(xí)慣。故選A。27．—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou________?—I’mgoingtobeadoctor.A．lookup B．growup C．wakeup D．useup【答案】B【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你長大你將做什么？——我將成為一名醫(yī)生?？疾閯釉~短語。lookup向上看；growup長大；wakeup叫醒；useup用光。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtobeadoctor.”可知，是問當(dāng)你長大時想做什么，所以是growup。故選B。28．Theindex(索引)pageofabookusuallycomes________.A．a(chǎn)tthebeginningofabook B．inthemiddleofabookC．a(chǎn)ttheendofabook D．a(chǎn)tthebottomofeachpage【答案】A【詳解】句意：一本書的索引頁通常在一本書的開頭?？疾榻樵~短語。atthebeginningofabook在一本書的開始；inthemiddleofabook在一本書的中間；attheendofabook在一本書的結(jié)尾；atthebottomofeachpage在每頁的底部。根據(jù)“Theindex(索引)pageofabookusuallycomes...”及常識可知，索引通常在一本書的首頁，也就是開始的位置，故選A。29．—Joe,IlikeChinesebutIcan’tspeakwell.—Ithinkthebestwayto__________yourChineseistoliveinChina.A．describe B．improve C．choose D．discuss【答案】B【詳解】句意：——喬，我喜歡中文，但我說得不好。——我認(rèn)為提高中文水平的最好方法是住在中國?？疾閯釉~辨析。describe描述；improve提高；choose選擇；discuss討論。根據(jù)“IlikeChinesebutIcan’tspeakwell.”以及“toliveinChina.”可知，是要提高中文水平。故選B。30．The“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策)isreallywonderfulforstudents.Andnowsomeparentsrefuse________theirchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A．send B．sends C．sending D．tosend【答案】D【詳解】句意：“雙減”政策對學(xué)生來說真的太好了?，F(xiàn)在一些家長拒絕送他們的孩子去周末培訓(xùn)中心上額外的課程?？疾榉侵^語動詞和動詞短語。send“送”，refusetodosth“拒絕做某事”，故選D。二、完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。I'msixteennowandI'mstudyinginahighschool.Letmetellyoumycolorfulplansaboutmy31.I'mgoingtofinishhighschool32twoyears,andthenI'mgoingin33forfouryears.I'mgoingtostudy34becauseaftercollegeI'mgoingtowork35alanguageteacher.Whileatcollege,I'malsogoingtotakeacomputercourse36I'mgoingtousethecomputerinmy37.Also,I'mgoingtoplay38tokeephealthyatcollege.Ireallyenjoytraveling.Sobeforegoingtowork,I'mgoingtotravel.To39themoneytotravel,I'mgoingtosavemoneyforsix40.I'mgoingtostartmytravel41Egypt.I'mgoingtoseethepyramidsand42acamel(akindofanimallivingindeserts).Ofcourse,I'mgoingto43alotofphotosonmytripsothatIcanrememberit.I'mgoingtoworkhardonmystudiesandmyjob.I'mnotgoingtogetmarried44I'malittleolder.Iwillwritealetterto45andreadit20yearslater.ThenIcanknowifmydreamcomestrue.31．A．future B．study C．dream D．relationship32．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．in D．a(chǎn)t33．A．parties B．college C．work D．town34．A．medicine B．math C．cook D．language35．A．for B．with C．by D．a(chǎn)s36．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．because37．A．schoolwork B．work C．a(chǎn)rticle D．hobby38．A．sports B．theviolin C．games D．cards39．A．get B．spend C．take D．borrow40．A．seconds B．a(chǎn)t C．months D．years41．A．on B．to C．with D．a(chǎn)t42．A．ride B．buy C．make D．sell43．A．paint B．take C．see D．show44．A．if B．because C．between D．until45．A．yourself B．herself C．myself D．itself【答案】31．A32．C33．B34．D35．D36．D37．B38．A39．A40．C41．B42．A43．B44．D45．C【分析】文章講訴了作者16歲了，正在上高中，告訴了我們一些他的未來計劃，兩年后他要上