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牛津譯林七年級(jí)上冊(cè)期中復(fù)習(xí)挑戰(zhàn)滿分10期中檢測(cè)一 一.選擇題(共15小題,滿分15分,每小題1分)1.(1分)﹣Whydoyoutakeupreadingasyourhobby,Lisa?﹣Becausereadingis_______lifelongjourney,Ibelieve.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./參考范文:﹣Lisa,你為什么把讀書(shū)作為你的愛(ài)好?﹣因?yàn)槲蚁嘈抛x書(shū)是終身的旅程.答案詳解:根據(jù)句意,空格處表示"一個(gè)終身的旅程",表泛指,用不定冠詞.lifelong是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a.故選:A.2.(1分)﹣﹣Where_______thesocks?﹣﹣_______onthebed.()A.is;It's B.a(chǎn)re;They C.a(chǎn)re;They're D.is;It參考范文:﹣﹣那些襪子在哪里?﹣﹣他們是在床上.答案詳解:根據(jù)Where_______thesocks,可知主語(yǔ)是thesocks名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故第一空的謂語(yǔ)用are.第二空代替這些襪子用they,謂語(yǔ)是are,theyare的縮寫(xiě)是they're,故選:C。3.(1分)Thispairofsocksmineandthosesockshers.()A.is;is B.is;are C.a(chǎn)re;are D.a(chǎn)re;is參考范文:這雙襪子是我的,那些襪子是她的.答案詳解:答案:B.考查系動(dòng)詞.句意"這雙襪子是我的,那些襪子是她的.".第一個(gè)空,中心詞是pair雙,單數(shù).用be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is.C,D不正確.第二個(gè)空,主語(yǔ)socks復(fù)數(shù).用be動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)are.A不正確.答案是B.4.(1分)﹣______istheschooltrip?﹣______May.()A.When;In B.What;On C.Where;In D.When;On參考范文:﹣﹣學(xué)校旅行是什么時(shí)候?﹣﹣在五月.答案詳解:考查情景對(duì)話.第一個(gè)空,由May五月.可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)"學(xué)校旅行是什么時(shí)候?"用疑問(wèn)詞when什么時(shí)候.B,C不正確.第二個(gè)空,在幾月用介詞in.D不正確.故選:A.5.(1分)Doyouhavetime________theafternoonofMonday?()A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.for參考范文:星期一下午有時(shí)間嗎?答案詳解:根據(jù)theafternoonofMonday,可知這里指的是具體的某一天的某個(gè)時(shí)候,這里用介詞on.故選:C.6.(1分)puterswill________ourlivesfortable.()A.take B.get C.do D.make參考范文:電腦將使我們的生活舒服.答案詳解:本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析.take拿;get獲得;do做;make讓.makesb.+adj.讓某人……makeourlivesfortable讓我們的生活舒服.符合語(yǔ)境.故選:D.7.(1分)﹣_________willheeback?﹣Intwodays.()A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon參考范文:﹣﹣他多久后回來(lái)?﹣﹣兩天后.答案詳解:答案:C.考查疑問(wèn)詞.句意"﹣﹣他多久后回來(lái)?﹣﹣兩天后.".howsoon"多快/多久以后",其后用in加一段時(shí)間來(lái)回答.howlong多久,指時(shí)間時(shí)用for+一段時(shí)間來(lái)回答.howoften多久,對(duì)頻率提問(wèn).根據(jù)回答兩天后,答案是C.8.(1分)﹣﹣_______youwatchingTV?﹣﹣Yes,I________.()A.Do,do B.Can,can C.Are,am D.Are,do參考范文:﹣你在看電視嗎?﹣是的,我在看電視.答案詳解:根據(jù)句意:﹣你在看電視嗎?﹣是的,我在看電視.可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doing,這種句型變否定句時(shí),直接把be動(dòng)詞提到句首,you有are,I用am.故選:C.9.(1分)﹣﹣doyouusuallygotoschool,Jenny?﹣﹣Atabout8:00inthemorning.()A.Whattime B.How C.Where D.Why參考范文:﹣﹣詹妮,你通常什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)?﹣﹣早上8點(diǎn)左右.答案詳解:答案:A.考查疑問(wèn)詞組.句意"﹣﹣詹妮,你通常什么時(shí)候去上學(xué)?﹣﹣早上8點(diǎn)左右.".A什么時(shí)間.B怎么.C哪.D為什么.根據(jù)回答"早上8點(diǎn)左右.".可知,對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞組whattime.答案是A.故選:A。10.(1分)Hisrightlegwashurtbadly.Thedoctors.()A.cutitoff B.cutthemoff C.cutoffit D.cutoffthem參考范文:他的右腿受了重傷,醫(yī)生給截掉了.答案詳解:答案:A根據(jù)題意:他的右腿受了重傷,醫(yī)生給截掉了.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),代詞放短語(yǔ)中間,故排除CD;此處是一條腿,所以用單數(shù),選項(xiàng)AD符合題意,故選A.11.(1分)Heoftengoestowork_______hiscar.()A.by B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.with參考范文:他經(jīng)常開(kāi)車去上班.答案詳解:by"通過(guò)、被、由";in"以……方式、在…之內(nèi)";at"在、向、朝";with"和…一起",四者都是介詞.inone'scar"乘小汽車",由題干"Heoftengoestowork…h(huán)iscar.他經(jīng)?!嚾ド习啵?可知,空格用in,因此答案應(yīng)是in.故選:B.12.(1分)從選項(xiàng)中找出其畫(huà)線部分與其他三個(gè)單詞的畫(huà)線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。()A.that B.bath C.breath D.thank參考范文:that那個(gè);bath沐??;breath呼吸;thank感謝答案詳解:that/e?t/;bath/ba?θ/;breath/breθ/;thank/θ??k/;根據(jù)所給單詞的發(fā)音可知,B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音同為/θ/,A項(xiàng)中劃線部分字母發(fā)音是/e/,不同于其它選項(xiàng)。故選:A。13.(1分)IhopetomybirthdaypartynextFriday.()A.themtoe B.theytoe C.themcane D.theycane參考范文:我希望他們下周五可以來(lái)我的生日派對(duì).答案詳解:hope作名詞、動(dòng)詞,都可表示希望,其后可跟動(dòng)詞不定式或者從句,但無(wú)hopesb.todosth.該結(jié)構(gòu),則可直接排除AB選項(xiàng).其次根據(jù)題干可知我希望他們下周五可以來(lái)我的生日派對(duì),此處hope可以跟賓語(yǔ)從句,從句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用人稱代詞they.故選:D。14.(1分)選出劃線部分讀音與其他三個(gè)不同的選項(xiàng).()A.grandpa B.have C.baseball D.hat參考范文:grandpa爺爺;have有;baseball棒球;hat帽子答案詳解:grandpa中字母a的發(fā)音為/?/,have中字母a的發(fā)音為/?/,baseball中字母a的發(fā)音為/e?/,hat中字母a的發(fā)音為/?/.C項(xiàng)劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他兩項(xiàng)不同.故選:C。15.(1分)﹣What_____yourfather_____?﹣He'shelpfulandgenerous.()A.is;like B.does;like C.does;looklike D.does;do參考范文:你父親是什么樣的人?﹣﹣他是樂(lè)于助人和慷慨的.答案詳解:答案:A.考查情境對(duì)話.句意:你父親是什么樣的人?﹣﹣他是樂(lè)于助人和慷慨的.根據(jù)題干He'shelpfulandgenerous.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)你父親是什么樣的人?句型Whatisyourfatherlike?你父親是什么樣的人?Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike你爸爸長(zhǎng)什么樣?故選A.二.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)16.(10分)Lookatthepicture.Doyouknowthis(1)A?HisnameisSunZijian.HeisfromShaoyang,Hunan.SunZijiancandomany(2).Heisreallygreat.Letmetellyou(3)Checando.Hecandokungfu,playthepiano,playtheflute(笛子),sing(4)Cdance.Ofallthethings,kungfuishisfavorite.Hisfather(5)Dhimkungfu.Helearnskungfueverydaywhenheis(6)C.Heisverysmart.Afteryearsoflearning,hecandoit(7)now.Hisfamilyandfriendsalwaysseehim(8)TV.Whenheshowshistalents(才藝)inNewYork,peoplethere(9)Dhimverymuch.NowSunZijianis15yearsoldandheisa(10)Ainamiddleschool.Wearesurethathewillbebetterinthefuture(將來(lái)會(huì)更好)(1)A.boyB.girlC.womanD.friend(2)A.sportsB.thingsC.clubsD.lessons(3)A.whoB.whyC.whatD.when(4)A.butB.orC.a(chǎn)ndD.so(5)A.tellsB.doesC.drawsD.teaches(6)A.easyB.difficultC.freeD.busy(7)A.onlyB.wellC.reallyD.a(chǎn)lso(8)A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.for(9)A.seeB.helpC.meetD.like(10)A.studentB.teacherC.workerD.driver文章主旨:本文介紹了來(lái)自湖南邵陽(yáng)男孩孫子健的故事.答案詳解:(1)A考查名詞辨析.句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)男孩嗎?A.boy男孩;B.girl女孩;C.woman女人;D.friend朋友.由空后HisnameisSunZijian可知,孫子健是個(gè)男孩.故選A.(2)B考查名詞辨析.句意:湖南的孫子健能做許多事情.A.sports運(yùn)動(dòng);B.things事情;C.clubs俱樂(lè)部;D.lessons課程.由后文Ofallthethings,kungfuishisfavorite.可知,此處表示孫子健能做許多事情.(3)C考查賓語(yǔ)從句.句意:讓我告訴你他能做什么.tellsb.+連接詞+賓語(yǔ)從句,此處賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),需用連接代詞,排除掉選項(xiàng)B和D;由后文描述可知,此處指的是他能做的事情,所以空處需用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作賓語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ).故選C.(4)C考查連詞辨析.句意:他會(huì)功夫、彈鋼琴、吹笛子、唱歌跳舞.此處用于例舉,肯定句中需用連詞and;but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;so因此,表示因果關(guān)系;or用于否定句中表示并列.故選C.(5)D考查動(dòng)詞辨析.句意:他爸爸教他功夫.A.tells告訴;B.does做;C.draws畫(huà);D.teaches教.由后文Helearnskungfueveryday可知,他爸爸教他功夫,所以他每天都學(xué)習(xí)功夫.故選D.(6)C考查形容詞辨析.句意:他每天有空就學(xué)習(xí)功夫.A.easy簡(jiǎn)單的;B.difficult困難的;C.free空閑的;D.busy忙碌的.由前文可知,因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)功夫,所以空處需用形容詞free,表示在空閑時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)功夫.故選C.(7)B考查副詞辨析.句意:經(jīng)過(guò)多年的學(xué)習(xí),他現(xiàn)在功夫已經(jīng)很好了.A.only僅僅;B.well好;C.really真地;D.a(chǎn)lso也.由前文Afteryearsoflearning可知,因?yàn)榻?jīng)過(guò)多年的訓(xùn)練,所以他現(xiàn)在的功夫很好了.故選B.(8)B考查介詞辨析.句意:他的家人和朋友總是在電視上看到他.onTV在電視上,固定搭配.故選B.(9)D考查動(dòng)詞辨析.句意:當(dāng)他在紐約展示他的才藝時(shí),那里的人非常喜歡他.A.see看見(jiàn);B.help幫助;C.meet遇見(jiàn);D.like喜歡.由前一句可知,他展示他的才藝和空后verymuch可知,此處表示非常喜歡他的才藝.故選D.(10)A考查名詞辨析.句意:孫子健今年15歲,是一名中學(xué)生.A.student學(xué)生;B.teacher老師;C.worker工人;D.driver司機(jī).由空后inamiddleschool和前文年齡15yearsold可知,孫子健是一名學(xué)生.故選A.三.閱讀理解(共4小題,滿分30分)17.(6分)eandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersformAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysformChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelykangaroosfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsOpeningtimeAdults(成人):¥20.00Monday﹣Saturday:Children:Over12:¥10.009:00a.m.﹣4:00p.m.Under12:FreeSunday:10:00a.m.﹣3:00p.m.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch,gonearorgivefoodtotheanimals.(1)Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?CA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.(2)MrLiuisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneis14yearsoldandtheotheris10yearsold,howmucharetheticketstogether?A.¥20.00.B.¥30.00.C.¥40.00.D.¥50.00.(3)Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?CA.8:30a.m.Monday.B.9:30a.m.Sunday.C.3:00p.m.Friday.D.5:00p.m.Tuesday.(4)Wherearetheelephantsandtigersarefrom?AA.IndiaandAmerica.B.AmericaandIndia.C.AustraliaandAmerica.D.AustraliaandIndia.(5)Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?DA.Togivesomefoodtothefish.B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrow(扔)thingseverywhere.D.Totakeafewnicephotos.參考譯文:來(lái)看印度大象和美國(guó)的老虎.熊正在等待看你,來(lái)自中國(guó)的猴子正在等著給你扔?xùn)|西.來(lái)自澳大利亞可愛(ài)的袋鼠正在等待嘲笑你,來(lái)自贊比亞的長(zhǎng)頸鹿等在等著俯視你呢.票價(jià):成人票:20英鎊;兒童票:12歲以上,10英鎊.12歲以下兒童票:免費(fèi).開(kāi)放時(shí)間:星期一到星期六:早上9點(diǎn)﹣下午4點(diǎn)星期日:早上10點(diǎn)﹣下午3點(diǎn)保持動(dòng)物園干凈!不要摸,走近或給動(dòng)物吃食物.答案詳解:1.C.?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題.文章中提到了多少種類型的動(dòng)物?文中提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、袋鼠、長(zhǎng)頸鹿,總共是6種,故選擇C.2.B.?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題.劉先生和他的兩個(gè)兒子在動(dòng)物園,一個(gè)是14歲,另一個(gè)是10歲,他們買票要多少錢?根據(jù)文中票價(jià)可知成人票是20英鎊,12歲以上10英鎊,12歲以下免費(fèi),則爸爸的票價(jià)是20英鎊,14歲的兒子是10英鎊,10歲的兒子則是免費(fèi),故總共要交20+10=30英鎊,故選擇B.3.C.下面哪個(gè)是參觀時(shí)間?根據(jù)文中開(kāi)放時(shí)間是星期一到星期六:早上9點(diǎn)﹣下午4點(diǎn),星期日:早上10點(diǎn)﹣下午3點(diǎn),故選擇C.4.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:大象和老虎來(lái)自哪里?根據(jù)eandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersformAmerica.可知大象來(lái)自印度,老虎來(lái)自美國(guó),故選擇A.5.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.題干意為:下面哪項(xiàng)我們可以在動(dòng)物園做?根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可知在動(dòng)物園我們可拍照,故選擇D.18.(8分)AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummervacation(假期).Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear:thefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenotopublicschools(公立學(xué)校).Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectsatatime.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhaveanassignmentforeveryclass.Afterclasstheyhavemanyactivities.Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.1.MostAmericachildrenstartschoollifeinA.A.SeptemberB.FebruaryC.JuneD.January2.HowmanyvacationsdoAmericanchildrenhaveeachyer?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.StudentsinthehighschoolhaveDsubjectsatatime.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.fourorfive4.Whichofthefollowingisfalse(錯(cuò))?CA.InJulystudentsdon'tneedtogotoschoolbecauseofvacation.B.Studentshavethesameclasseseveryday.C.Studentsdon'thavehomeworkforeveryclass.D.MostAmericanchildrengotopublicschools.5.AfterclassstudentsC.A.dohomeworkB.gobackhomeC.havemanyactivitiesD.gotomovies.文章主旨:文章介紹了美國(guó)學(xué)校的開(kāi)學(xué)時(shí)間和假期時(shí)間,并介紹了學(xué)校里的課程與課后的活動(dòng).答案詳解:1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由AmericanschoolsbegininSeptember可知大多數(shù)美國(guó)學(xué)生在九月開(kāi)始學(xué)校生活,選A.2B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear可知美國(guó)孩子一年有兩個(gè)學(xué)期,那么假期也應(yīng)該是兩個(gè),選B.3D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfourorfivesubjectsatatime可知高中生同時(shí)可以上四門或五門學(xué)科,選D.4C推理判斷題.由theyhaveanassignmentforeveryclass可知每節(jié)課都是有作業(yè)的,由此可知C選項(xiàng)的表述"學(xué)生每節(jié)課沒(méi)有作業(yè)"是錯(cuò)誤的,選C.5C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Afterclasstheyhavemanyactivities可知課后學(xué)生有許多活動(dòng),選C.19.(8分)Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.Hedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtolift(舉起)byhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpassbyandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehim.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear.Hesaidtothefarmer,"Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI'mherejustattherighttime."Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse."Sir,"askedthefarmer,"howcanIpayyou?""It'squiteeasy,"thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,"whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim."51.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?A.Hishorse'slegwashurtB.ThebagfellfromhishorseC.Thefarmerlosthisbag.D.Thehorsewasill.52.Thefarmercouldn'tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecauseCA.thebagwasbrokenB.thehorsewentawayC.thebagwastooheavyforhimtoliftD.thefarmerwastooold53.Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?AA.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn'thelphim.B.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhisbag.C.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldtakeawayhishorse.D.Becausehethoughtthegreatmancouldn'tseehim.54.Whohelpedthefarmer?AA.Thegreatman.B.Anotherfarmer.C.Apoormanlikehim.D.Afriendofthefarmer's.55.Ifyouseesomeoneintrouble,whatwillyoudo?DA.I'llgoawayassoonaspossiblebecauseIdon'twantanytrouble.B.I'llgivesomehelpifIknowhimorher.C.Iwon'tgiveanyhelpunlessheorshepaysmemoney.D.I'llvolunteertohelphimorher.參考范文:這篇短文記述了一位貧窮的農(nóng)民用馬拖著一袋麥子去鎮(zhèn)上,在途中掉下來(lái),但是自己搬不動(dòng),被一個(gè)偉人幫忙的故事.答案詳解:66.B.根據(jù)第一段.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.描述可知袋子掉下來(lái)了,可知選B.67.C.根據(jù)Hedidnotknowwhathecoulddoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself.描述可知自己搬不動(dòng),因?yàn)樘亓?,可知選C.68.A.根據(jù)第二段Butthefarmerfeltdisappointedwhenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanwholivednearby.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenear可知他認(rèn)為他不會(huì)幫助他,故很失望,可知選A.69.A.根據(jù)第三段Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse可知是這個(gè)偉人幫助了他,可知選A.70.D.根據(jù)"whenyouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim."描述,根據(jù)第三段Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse可知是這個(gè)偉人幫助了他,故可知當(dāng)別人有困難,我也會(huì)幫助他,可知選D.20.(8分)Ifsomeonesaystoyou:"givemefive",donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,"givemefive"or"givemethehighfive"isapopulargesture(動(dòng)作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanstheclapping(拍)ofeachother'sraised(舉起的)righthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorsomeonewinsalotteryticket(彩票).Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.ThisgesturemayefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthatthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(刀)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?(1)"Givemefive"isagesturetoC.A.makepeoplelaughB.a(chǎn)skformoneyC.celebratesuccessD.searchone'spocket(2)Thegesture"givemefive"istheclappingof.A.toesB.handsC.a(chǎn)rmsD.legs(3)ThegesturestartedinAaccordingtothepassage.A.RomeB.AmericaC.ChinaD.Britain(4)WhydidtheRomansraisetherightarmfortheemperor?CA.Becausetheywereproudoftheiremperor.B.Becausetheywerehappytoseetheemperor.C.Becausetheywantedtoshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.D.Wedon'tknow.(5)WhenyouC,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.A.loseyourmoneyB.gobackhomeC.winafootballgameD.pickupsomemoney文章主旨:這篇短文主要介紹了美國(guó)一條重要的交際用語(yǔ)givemefive,文中介紹了它的含義及由來(lái).答案詳解:(1)C推理判斷題.根據(jù)Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.人們第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)就會(huì)這樣做,或者發(fā)生了一些愉快的事情.及第三段描述,可知這是一個(gè)慶祝勝利的手勢(shì),故選C.(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段Itmeanstheclapping(拍)ofeachother'sraised(舉起的)righthandstogether.這意味著互相舉起右手拍手.由此可知,這個(gè)動(dòng)作意味著"拍手".故選B.(3)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段ThisgesturemayefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).這個(gè)手勢(shì)可能來(lái)自古羅馬為皇帝舉起右臂的手勢(shì),由此可知,這個(gè)動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于"羅馬".故選A.(4)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Thisshowedthatthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.這表明舉起右臂的人手里沒(méi)有劍.由此可知,是因?yàn)樗麄兿氡砻魉麄兪种袥](méi)有劍.故選C(5)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.如果一個(gè)足球隊(duì)贏了一場(chǎng)比賽,球員們會(huì)給周圍的每個(gè)人用這個(gè)手勢(shì)來(lái)慶祝.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知"當(dāng)贏得了足球比賽時(shí)",他們這樣慶祝.故選C四.詞匯應(yīng)用(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)21.(1分)Tomdidn'thavebreakfastthismorning,sohefeelshungry(饑餓的)now.參考范文:湯姆今天早上沒(méi)有吃早飯,所以他現(xiàn)在感到餓了.答案詳解:饑餓的hungry,形容詞;根據(jù)句意"湯姆今天早上沒(méi)有吃早飯,所以他現(xiàn)在感到餓了"可知,要用形容詞作表語(yǔ).故答案為hungry.22.(1分)Mygrandmaisgoodattelling(tell)stories.參考范文:我的爺爺擅長(zhǎng)講故事.答案詳解:begoodatdoingsth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事,所以填telli23.(1分)It'sagoodhabittokeepadiary(日記).參考范文:記日記是個(gè)好習(xí)慣.答案詳解:根據(jù)提示"日記"可知,不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞diary.故答案為:diary.24.(1分)請(qǐng)找出劃線部分發(fā)音與其它三個(gè)不同的單詞。Onadrywindymorning,IwentuptotheBaiyunMountaintoflymykitehighinthesky.ABCD參考范文:在一個(gè)干燥有風(fēng)的早晨,我去了白云山放風(fēng)箏。答案詳解:dry中字母y的發(fā)音為/a?/;windy中字母y的發(fā)音為/i/;fly中字母y的發(fā)音為/a?/;sky中字母y的發(fā)音為/a?/;B項(xiàng)劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。故選:B。25.(1分)Thesecond(第二)monthoftheyearisFebruary.參考范文:一年的第二個(gè)月是二月.答案詳解:跳過(guò)空格推知句意是表達(dá)第二個(gè)月,故用序數(shù)詞second,故答案是second.五.詞匯應(yīng)用(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)26.(1分)Dannypreferstostay(stay)athomeratherthangoout.參考范文:丹尼喜歡待在家里不喜歡出去.答案詳解:根據(jù)prefers_____(stay)athomeratherthangoout.因此可知這句話考查的是短語(yǔ)"prefertodosth.ratherthandosth."意思是"喜歡做某事而不喜歡做某事"因此可知這句話的意思是"丹尼喜歡待在家里不喜歡出去."故填tostay.27.(1分)Itwasimpossible(possible)tosleepbecauseofthenoiseoutside.參考范文:外面的噪音使人無(wú)法入睡.答案詳解:根據(jù)becauseofthenoiseoutside,可知這樣睡覺(jué)是不可能的,這里用形容詞impossible.故填impossible.28.(1分)Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldn'tkeepthemtothemselves(they).參考范文:如果人們有麻煩他們不應(yīng)該不與他人分享.答案詳解:句意"如果人們有麻煩他們不應(yīng)該不與他人分享".keepsthtooneself不與他人分享.由填they的反身代詞themselves.故答案是:themselves.29.(1分)Marchisthethird(three)monthofayear.參考范文:三月是一年中的第三個(gè)月.答案詳解:句子中三月應(yīng)該是一年中的第三個(gè)月,這里用序數(shù)詞,three的序數(shù)詞是third.故填third.30.(1分)Mymotherdidn'tdo(notdo)houseworkyesterday.參考范文:我媽媽昨天沒(méi)有做家務(wù).答案詳解:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)填空,結(jié)合給出的單詞提示notdo,所以要用didn'tdo來(lái)填空.因此可知這句話的意思是"我媽媽昨天沒(méi)有做家務(wù)."故答案為didn'tdo.六.詞匯應(yīng)用(共5小題,滿分5分,每小題1分)31.(1分)這用英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)?What'sthisinEnglish?答案詳解:本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)詞用what什么,this指單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,inEnglish用英語(yǔ)故答案是What's,in32.(1分)快來(lái)買衣服吧,我們?cè)诖鬁p價(jià)!eandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale.答案詳解:根據(jù)題干,可知句子是祈使句,用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,buy買;clothes衣服;atourgreatsale在大減價(jià).故答案為buyclothessale.33.(1分)所有這些節(jié)目都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn).Alltheseshowshaveonethinginmon.答案詳解:有共同之處have…inmon,是固定搭配.故答案為inmon.34.(1分)薩姆一直待到下周三才走。Samisn'tleavinguntilnextWednesday.答案詳解:根據(jù)題干,可知考查:not…until…直到……才……由句意可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。故答案為isn't;until.35.(1分)讓我們考慮食物吧!Let'sthinkaboutthefood!答案詳解:thinkabout根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,此處說(shuō)讓我們考慮食物吧!thinkabout考慮,符合語(yǔ)境,故答案是thinkabout七.閱讀理解(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)36.(10分)Ourclasswillgotothezootomorrow.Thereare(有)manykindsofanimals.Therearethreetigersandtwooldlions.Theyeatmuchmeat.Therearetwobigmonkeysandonebabymonkey.They'rekindandclever.Theylikekidsandkidsoftengivethembreadandbananas.Monkeyslikebananasverymuch.Inthezoo,thereareotheranimals,likebears(熊)andpandas.Bearscanaskforfoodwiththeir"hands".Theylikecakes(蛋糕)verymuch.Pandasarepeople'sfavoriteanimals.TheyjustliveinChina.Theyareblackandwhite.Theyareverycute.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,每空一詞.(1)Ourclasswanttogotothezoo.(2)Therearethreetigersandtwooldlions.Theyeatmeat.(3)Monkeysarekindandclever.Theylikekidsverymuch.(4)Bearscanaskforfoodwiththeir"hands".(5)Pandasarecute.Theyareblackandwhite.TheyjustliveinChina.文章主旨:本文主要講述我們班級(jí)去動(dòng)物園參觀時(shí)看到的各種動(dòng)物以及對(duì)這些動(dòng)物的介紹.答案詳解:1.zoo細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中句子Ourclasswillgotothezootomorrow.我們班明天將去動(dòng)物園.可知我們班想去動(dòng)物園.2.tigers,meat細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中句子Therearethreetigersandtwooldlions.Theyeatmuchmeat.可知有三只老虎和兩只老獅子.他們吃很多肉.故答案為tigers,meat.3.clever,kids細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中句子Therearetwobigmonkeysandonebabymonkey.They'rekindandclever.Theylikekidsandkidsoftengivethembreadandbananas.可知有兩只大猴子和一只小猴子.他們又善良又聰明.他們喜歡孩子,孩子們經(jīng)常給他們面包和香蕉.故答案為clever,kids.4.food,hands細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中句子Bearscanaskforfoodwiththeir"hands".可知熊可以用他們的"手"來(lái)索要食物.故答案為food,hands.5.Pandas,China細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中句子Pandasarepeople'sfavoriteanimals.TheyjustliveinChina.Theyareblackandwhite.Theyareverycute.可知熊貓是人們最喜歡的動(dòng)物.他們只是住在中國(guó).它們是黑白相間的.他們很可愛(ài).故答案為Pandas,China.八.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)37.(10分)Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,tastyfoodandromanticscenery(風(fēng)景).About75millionv(1)isitorsehereeveryyear.Franceisthel(2)argestcountryinWesternEurope.Ithasapopulationofover66million.Thecountryishometomanyfamousp(3)lacesofinterest,liketheRiverSeine(塞納河)aswellastheEiffelTower.Manyvisitorsalsoeforthecountry'sart.Sculptor(雕刻家)AugusteRodinandpainterClaudeMonetoncec(4)reatedtheirgreatworks(作品)here.IfyouvisitFrancetoday,itisnotas(5)urprisetomeetstreetartistsinthecityorasingerinthesubway.NovisittoParisispletewithoutatriptoLouvre(盧浮宮),oneofthemostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,suchasthep(6)aintingMonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Itwouldt(7)akeninemonthstoenjoyallthepieces.Besides,F(xiàn)renchfoodisworldfamous.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法式長(zhǎng)棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandt(8)astesalty.Snails(蝸牛)arealsoamust﹣havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!ButFranceisnota(9)lwaysgood.Paris,thecityoflight,mayalsoshowitsdarksidetovisitors.Chinesevisitorsfeelsorryaboutthec(10)rowdedsubwayinParis.文章主旨:短文主要介紹了法國(guó)的一些基本情況,包括其人口、著名景點(diǎn)、飲食文化和交通.答案詳解:(1)visitors,考查名詞,由下文的ehereeveryyear可知,每年大約有7500萬(wàn)游客來(lái)到這里,使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為visitors.(2)largest,考查形容詞,由上文的the可知,法國(guó)是西歐最大的國(guó)家,定冠詞the后使用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式,故答案為largest.(3)places,考查名詞,由下文的ofinterest可知,這個(gè)國(guó)家是很多名勝古跡的發(fā)源地,使用名詞placeofinterest"名勝古跡",many后使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式placesofinterest.(4)created,考查動(dòng)詞,由下文的theirgreatworks可知,雕刻家AugusteRodin和畫(huà)家Cl
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