2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsiaFunctionandGrammar課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第1頁
2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsiaFunctionandGrammar課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第2頁
2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsiaFunctionandGrammar課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第3頁
2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Module4SandstormsinAsiaFunctionandGrammar課時作業(yè)含解析外研版必修3_第4頁
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Module4SandstormsinAsiaⅠ.閱讀理解Thedesertsoftheworldarenotallcoveredbysand.Manyofthemhavesurfacesofrockorclayorsmallstones.Theyarenotflat,either.Theyoftenhavehighhillsanddeepvalleys.Therearesomeplantsinmanypartsofthedesert.Thereislittleraininthedesert,butitdoesnotfalloftenenoughformostplants.Thedesertsoftheworldarenotuninhabited(notlivedbypeople).Peoplealsoliveoutsideoases(綠洲),butthesepeoplearenotfarmers.Theyhavecamels,goats,donkeys,sheep,etc.Theseanimalscanliveonthedesertplantsanddonotneedmuchwater.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetomoveconstantlyfromplacetoplace;theymustalwayslookforgrassesordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveintents.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theyfolduptheirtents,packthemontheircamelsanddonkeys,andmovetoanotherplace.Ingoodyears,whenthereisenoughfoodfortheiranimals,theytradetheirskinsandtheirgoatsandcamelhairswiththepeopleofoasesforwheatandfruit.Butinbadyears,whenthereisnotenoughfoodfortheiranimals,thepeopleofthedesertwouldattacktheoasespeople.Buttheyarealsohospitable;nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetogiveastrangerfoodandwater.本文講解并描述了沙漠的地理特點和生活在沙漠的人的生活習(xí)慣。1.Accordingtothepassage,desertsaremostlymadeupof.A.clay B.rockC.sand D.stones答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段第一、二句“Thedesertsoftheworldarenotallcoveredbysand.Manyofthemhavesurfacesofrockorclayorsmallstones.”可推知,沙漠主要是由沙組成的。故答案為C。2.Inthedesert.A.itrainsinspringonlyB.itrainsforashorttimeeverymonthC.thereissomerain,butfarfromenoughD.therainfallisjustenoughfortheplants答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段最終一句“Thereislittleraininthedesert,butitdoesnotfalloftenenoughformostplants.”可知,沙漠有少量降水,但并不足夠。故答案為C。3.Theunderlinedword“hospitable”hasthemeaningofbeing.A.brave B.cruelC.strange D.kind答案:D解析:詞義揣測題。依據(jù)文章最終一句“...nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetogiveastrangerfoodandwater.”可知,沙漠里沒有人會拒絕給一個生疏人食物和水。即他們是很友好的(hospitable),故答案為D。4.Peoplelive.A.onlyinsidetheoases B.onlyoutsidetheoasesC.bothinsideandoutsidetheoasesD.inplaceswithregularrainfalls答案:C解析:推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段其次句中“Peoplealsoliveoutsideoases(綠洲)”和第三段第四句中“...theytradetheirskinsandtheirgoatsandcamelhairswiththepeopleofoasesforwheatandfruit.”可知,人們有住在綠洲內(nèi)的,也有住在綠洲外的。故答案為C。Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MrandMrsJacksonworkedinthesamecompany.Themanwasskillfulandearned1(two)asmuchashiswife.Buthehadtogiveallhismoneytohiswife,2boughtthefood,clothesanddrinksforhim.Hewasangrywithher3couldn'tsayanything.Allthemenintheworkplacewereafraidof4(they)wivesandtheyfeltsorryforeachother.ItwasMarch8thandallthewomenhadadayoff.Themenwerefreetosaywhatevertheywanted.Theyhadendless5(complain)abouttheirwives.Andtheythoughtitunfairthatwomenhadtheirownfestivalbuttheydidn't.Themoretheysaid,the6(angry)theybecame.TheydecidedtowritealettertotheUNandadvisedthem7(cancel)Women'sDay.TheyaskedMrJacksontodoit.WhenMrJacksonfinishedit,hiswifecamein.Herkeyhadbeenleftintheworkplaceandshe8(come)forit.Shemadehimhandthelettertoher.Havingreadit,thewomansaidwith9smile,“HowcanyoupostittotheUNifIdon'tsupplyyouwiththemoneyfor10(buy)astamp?”1.twice解析:所填詞作原級比較as...as...的修飾語,所以應(yīng)用twice,表示倍數(shù)。2.who解析:所填詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,并在從句中作主語,先行詞是hiswife,所以用who。3.but解析:此處表示“他很生她的氣,但是又不能說什么”,所以填but。4.their解析:作名詞wives的定語,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。5.complaints解析:作動詞had的賓語,用名詞;complaint在此作“不滿的事”講,是可數(shù)名詞,前面有endless,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6.a(chǎn)ngrier解析:依據(jù)前面的themore推斷此處填比較級angrier。本句是“the+比較級,the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。7.tocancel解析:advisesb.todosth.“建議某人做某事”,是固定用法。8.came解析:依據(jù)上下句時態(tài)推斷,comeforit是過去的事情,所以填過去式came。9.a(chǎn)解析:withasmile“笑著”,是固定用法。10.buying解析:提示詞是動詞,所填詞位于介詞后,而且?guī)в凶约旱馁e語,所以用動名詞。Ⅲ.短文改錯下面短文共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。DearBob,Iamveryeq\o(exciting,\s\do14(excited))toreceiveane-mailfromyouandIamgladtoknowyoueq\o(have,\s\do14(had))awonderfultimeduringthepastsummerholiday.Itookatriptothecountrysidewithsomeofmyeq\o(friend,\s\do14(friends))eq\o(in,\)lastsummer.Countrylife,ineq\o(your,\s\do14(my))opinion,gavemerelaxation,whichIcan'tenjoyinbigcities.Therewaseq\o(∧,\s\do14(a))rivernearby,ineq\o(that,\s\do14(which))wewentswimmingeverynowandthen.Youcanneverimagineeq\o(how,\s\do14(what))funitwastoswimtogetherwithfriendsinthe

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