高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法狀語(yǔ)從句

《高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)——狀語(yǔ)從句》教案廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)九江中學(xué)黎嘉玲一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)了解狀語(yǔ)從句的分類(lèi)及經(jīng)常使用的連詞；重點(diǎn)掌握when,while,unless,although,because，if,so…that等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。辨別時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中近似連詞的用法區(qū)別；熟記狀語(yǔ)從句的重點(diǎn)句型；準(zhǔn)確判斷從句與主句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；掌握狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；能夠在真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境中判定從句與主句的邏輯關(guān)系，從而能夠使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成交際。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)了解狀語(yǔ)從句的分類(lèi)及經(jīng)常使用的連詞；重點(diǎn)掌握when,while,unless,although,because，if,so…that等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。辨別時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中近似連詞的用法區(qū)別；熟記狀語(yǔ)從句的重點(diǎn)句型；教學(xué)難點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)確判斷從句與主句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；掌握狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；能夠在真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境中判定從句與主句的邏輯關(guān)系，從而能夠使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成交際。教學(xué)過(guò)程聽(tīng)寫(xiě)歌詞，學(xué)狀語(yǔ)從句（截取了6首英文歌的6個(gè)使用狀語(yǔ)從句的句子，讓學(xué)生在英文歌動(dòng)聽(tīng)的旋律中獲取信息，抓住狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞，進(jìn)入學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)）。學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)和思考問(wèn)題（學(xué)生通過(guò)更正學(xué)案的練習(xí)題，發(fā)現(xiàn)并思考問(wèn)題，從而又鞏固、復(fù)習(xí)了考點(diǎn)）。教師點(diǎn)評(píng)：1）從句與主句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)；狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三個(gè)重點(diǎn)句型過(guò)關(guān)自測(cè)點(diǎn)評(píng)單句改錯(cuò)中如何考狀語(yǔ)從句？在寫(xiě)作中如何運(yùn)用狀語(yǔ)從句？鞏固訓(xùn)練和教師點(diǎn)評(píng)鞏固訓(xùn)練的題型包括：1）單句填空2）語(yǔ)法填空3）寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用※考查特點(diǎn)：1）題干句的情景化增強(qiáng)，句意理解難度提高2）試題的設(shè)問(wèn)呈現(xiàn)出交叉和綜合的特點(diǎn)。（不同性質(zhì)的連詞：定語(yǔ)從句和名詞性從句）※能力要求：能夠在真實(shí)的語(yǔ)境中判定從句與主句的邏輯關(guān)系，從而能夠使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞完成交際（例如寫(xiě)作）。五、教學(xué)反思1.課前利用英文歌引發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)欲望，較好地調(diào)動(dòng)起學(xué)生狀態(tài)；2.課堂上一共給了25分鐘時(shí)間學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考和做練習(xí)，背作文；老師選擇高考熱點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)進(jìn)行點(diǎn)評(píng)。課堂以學(xué)生為中心，把時(shí)間交給學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)和思考問(wèn)題，老師起指導(dǎo)，點(diǎn)撥提升的作用。充分展示了我校一輪復(fù)習(xí)課堂的備考策略。3.學(xué)案的制作細(xì)致，深入考點(diǎn)，重難點(diǎn)突出，題目的命題思路清晰，重視基礎(chǔ)和能力的雙提升。高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)——狀語(yǔ)從句學(xué)案一、重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)回顧1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1whenWhenhe___________(ask)abouthisachievement,heowedhissuccesstohiswife.=When_______(ask)abouthisachievement,heowed……Whenshe__________(talk)aboutthefilm,LittlePrince,shebecameveryexcited.=When__________(talk)aboutthefilm,LittlePrince,shebecameveryexcited.Whenitcomesto___________(educate)children,theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.※易混點(diǎn)：與定語(yǔ)從句中的when區(qū)別:（定從修飾先行詞occasion）Youreighteenthbirthdayisanimportantoccasion_________youlegallybecomeanadult.※易混點(diǎn)：與名詞性從句中的when區(qū)別:5.Iwonder________theclasswillbegin.1.意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)的，也可以是短暫的。2.狀語(yǔ)從句的省略：當(dāng)時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)等從句中的主語(yǔ)同主句主語(yǔ)一致或主語(yǔ)是it時(shí)，且從句含有be動(dòng)詞，從句可使用when/while+doing/done的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。3.whenitcomestodoing…當(dāng)說(shuō)到做…的時(shí)候…（to是介詞+doing）4.定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞when=onthisoccasion“在這個(gè)時(shí)刻”=onwhich.5.when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。We________________(swim)inthelakewhensuddenlythestormstarted.Theywereabouttogohome___theaccidenthappened.Iwasonthepointofphoninghimwhenhisletter_________(arrive).I_____just____(get)homewhentherainpoureddown.常用于下列句式：意為“就在那時(shí)…”wasdoingsomething…when…wasabouttodo…when…wasonthepointofdoingsth...when…h(huán)addone…when…2whilePleasedon’ttalksoloudwhileothers____________(work).意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性的Jane____________(dress)inbrownwhileMary____________(dress)inblueyesterday.作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”，表示對(duì)比WhileIadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’t____________(solve).引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)，意為“盡管，雖然”；可表示盡管，相當(dāng)于although.Strike________theironishot.打鐵趁熱。趁…的情況趕緊做,否則來(lái)不及了3beforeWe________________(sail)fourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawland.“……才”Wehadn’trunamilebeforehe__________(feel)tired.“不到……就”P(pán)leasewriteitdown________youforgetit.“趁……”BeforeIcouldgetinaword,he___________(blame)me.“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及”重點(diǎn)句型：Itwillbelong________theycomeback.他們很久才能回來(lái)。重點(diǎn)句型：Johnthinksitwon’tbelong______heisreadyforhisnewjob.約翰覺(jué)得不久他就能為新工作做好準(zhǔn)備。4sinceShehasbeenworkinghere______shefinishedschool.重點(diǎn)句型It______(be)twoyearssinceItookuptennis.表示“自…以來(lái)”。通常主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，since引導(dǎo)的從句用過(guò)去時(shí)。5until/tillnot…until.Weshallwait_______hecomesback.Untilnow,we____________(raise)50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,whichisquiteunexpected.Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimber_____thefifthgrade.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations_________________(make).until/till用于肯定句時(shí)，表示直到…為止，主句必須為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。untilnow直到現(xiàn)在，句子謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。not…until/till表示直到…才，主句通常要用短暫性動(dòng)詞。6一……就倒裝句Hardly/scarcelyhadIgothome______itbegantorain.Nosoonerhadshegone_________ithappened.a.hardly/scarcely…when一…就

b.nosooner…than一…就7一……就assoonas,themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond單句改錯(cuò)：TellhimIneedtoseehimtheminutewhenhearrives.可作連詞直接引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。8thefirsttime,thelasttime,nexttime,everytime,bythetime到…時(shí)為止單句改錯(cuò)：EverytimewhenImethim,hewouldsmiletome.翻譯：我第一次見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他給我留下了好印象。______________________________________________________________________________________(到他十四歲時(shí)),Einsteinhadlearnedadvancedmathematicsallbyhimself.過(guò)關(guān)自測(cè)1.Wewereabouttoleave________itbegantorain.2.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherson,________,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmyson.3.HardlyhadIfinishedmycomposition________thebellrang4.Itwillbealongtime________wemeetagain.5.Ithasbeen20years________wefirstsaweachother.6.Howlongdoyouthinkitwilltake________ourproductbecomespopularwiththeconsumers?7.Samhasbeenmorecareful____________hisemployerwarnedhimabouthiscarelesswork.8.(全國(guó)卷)Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs_______furthernotice.9.Itwasalmostmidnight______wearrivedhome.10.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.2.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1where_______thereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。Putthemedicine________youcaneasilygetit.Goback______youcamefrom.※易混點(diǎn)：與定語(yǔ)從句中的where區(qū)別:（定從修飾先行詞village）Gobacktothevillage_________youcame.在…地方where=fromwhich=fromthevillage2whereverHefollowsher_____________shegoes.無(wú)論哪里3.原因狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1becauseHedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday，becausehe__________(be)ill..記：“逗b”—逗號(hào)+because注意寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤：Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.Becausehewasill.（X）2sinceSinceyouarehere,whynotstayforafewmoredays?since“既然”3asAsit’sgettingdark,wemustgohomenow.as“由于”4forItmust____________________(rain)lastnight,forthegroundiswet.for“由于”,不能放句首。4.條件狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1ifWe___________(come)overtoseeyouonSaturdayifwehavetime.Ifyoubuythisclothes,youcangetthatT-shirtforfree.前后主語(yǔ)都是you，if從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為非謂語(yǔ)Wethinkweareimportantifotherspayattentiontousandunimportantifwe_________(ignore).前后主語(yǔ)都是we，if+doing/done省略結(jié)構(gòu)真實(shí)條件句：主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。=_____(buy)thisclothes,youcangetthatT-shirt…現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行。=Wethinkweareimportantifotherspayattentiontousandunimportantif________(ignore).“我們以為自己不重要如果（我們）被忽視”2unlessItisknowntoallthatunlessyouexerciseregularly,you__________(notkeep)goodhealth.Theflowerswilldieunlessthey_________(water)everyday.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleepunlesshismother___________(tell)himastory.相當(dāng)于ifnot，意思是“除非…”，“如果不…就…”。這也是高考的熱點(diǎn)之一。=Theflowerswilldieunless________(water)everyday(前后主語(yǔ)一致，unless+doing/done省略結(jié)構(gòu))主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)5.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1Though/althoughThough/Althoughhewasold,heworkedhard.=Hewasold___________heworkedhard.Though/Althoughhe______________(fail)manytimes,hedidnotloseheart.前后主語(yǔ)都是he，though從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為非謂語(yǔ)單句改錯(cuò)：Althoughhewasill,buthewentonworking.though/although切不可與but連用。=____________(fail)manytimes,hedidnotloseheart.2evenif/though——Lookatthoseclouds!——Don’tworry.Even_________itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.指把握不大或假設(shè)的事情，意為“即使”、“縱然”。3.whether…orWhetheritrains____not,thestudentshavetoattendthemeetingontime.不管下不下雨，學(xué)生們都必須按時(shí)參加會(huì)議。6.目的狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1…sothat…IhavetohurrysothatI_________(notbe)lateforclass.Youmustspeakloudersothat/inorderthatyoucan_____________(hear)byall.表目的，“以便，以致”寫(xiě)作常用句式。注意：that前面、后面均加完整句子。7.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1so…that…Heranso_____(quick)thatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.=Soquicklydidherun____Icouldn’tcatchupwithhim.so+adj./adv.+that從句so倒裝句2such…that…ItissuchagoodstorythatI’llneverforgetit.=Itisso___________astorythatI’llneverforgetit.※易混點(diǎn)：so/such…as中，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，as在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Itissuchamovingfilm_______weallwanttosee.such+a+adj名詞+that從句such+（adj）+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句“這是一部我們都想去看的感人的電影?！保ǘㄕZ(yǔ)）二、專(zhuān)題過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試1.(2015·北京卷)________thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.2.(2015·江蘇卷)Itissocoldthatyoucan'tgooutside________fullycoveredinthickclothes.3.(2015·天津卷)Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem________wecansolveit.4.(2015·福建卷)________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.5.Keepingalearningdiaryeverydayis____importantthatIwouldliketointroduceittoyou.6.(2015·重慶卷)Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.7.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi________thebushaddroppedher.8.Theyhavebeengoodfriendsever________theywereinhighschool9.________Ilivedinthecountryside,Iusedtocarrysomewaterforhim.10.Nosoonerhadthesunshownitselfabovethehorizon________hegotoutofbedtostarthiswork.11.Don’tpromiseanything______youareonehundredpercentsure.12.Allthenationsshouldbeequal,________theyarestrongornot.13.I'msureitwon'tbelong_______wefindoutthetruth.14.Thirdly,youmustbecarefulenoughandtrytoavoidaccidents.youdothis,youwillsurelyenjoyyourtravel.15.Hewasbusydoinghisworkheavyrainbegantopourdown．16.________youlikeitornot,youhavetogiveupsmoking.二、語(yǔ)法填空（考查并列句，狀語(yǔ)從句，定語(yǔ)從句以及名詞性從句的連詞）Areyoufacingasituation1________looksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.Itwasunimaginable2______itcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwas3______pollutedthatitactuallycaughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneofthemostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays4_____evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofworktoreducetheindustrialpollution5_______theriverwascleanenoughforfishtolivein.Maybeyouarelivinginadirtyandnoisydormitory6_______youcan’tstandlivinganymore.Maybeyouhaveahabitwhichisdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknow7_____tocontrolyourcreditcarduse.8________youfacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?9__________thereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.10________youarepatientanddetermined,youwillmakeadifferenceinyourlife.三、復(fù)習(xí)邀請(qǐng)信，并根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和中文提示填空。DearMary,Howareyou？1.（自從上次見(jiàn)面以來(lái)以及很久了）.2.（得知你喜歡中國(guó)文化），Iamwritingsincerelytoinviteyoutoawonderfulwintercamp.3.（寒假快到了），awintercampnamed“AstudyTourforChineseCultureandFolkArts”isbeingorganizedbyourschool,YuhuaMiddleSchool.ThecampwillbeheldfromJanuary26thtoFebruary6th4.（以便學(xué)生了解中國(guó)文化和民間藝術(shù)）.5.（當(dāng)參觀名勝古跡的時(shí)候），youcanalsotastesomelocalsnacks,forwhichthecityisfamous.SoIdohopeyoucanbeavailablethiswintervacation.WordscanhardlyexpresshowexcitedIwillbe6.（如果你能參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)）.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,LiHua高三第一輪復(fù)習(xí)——狀語(yǔ)從句答案一、重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)回顧1.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1whenWhenhewasasked(ask)abouthisachievement,heowedhissuccesstohiswife.=Whenasked(ask)abouthisachievement,heowed……Whenshetalked/wastalking(talk)aboutthefilm,LittlePrince,shebecameveryexcited.=Whentalking(talk)aboutthefilm,LittlePrince,shebecameveryexcited.Whenitcomestoeducating(educate)children,theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.※易混點(diǎn)：與定語(yǔ)從句中的when區(qū)別:（定從修飾先行詞occasion）Youreighteenthbirthdayisanimportantoccasionwhenyoulegallybecomeanadult.※易混點(diǎn)：與名詞性從句中的when區(qū)別:5.Iwonderwhentheclasswillbegin.Wewereswimming(swim)inthelakewhensuddenlythestormstarted.Theywereabouttogohomewhentheaccidenthappened.Iwasonthepointofphoninghimwhenhisletterarrived.Ihadjustgot(get)homewhentherainpoureddown.2whilePleasedon’ttalksoloudwhileothersareworking(work).Janewasdressed(dress)inbrownwhileMarywasdressed(dress)inblueyesterday.WhileIadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved(solve).Strikewhiletheironishot.打鐵趁熱。3beforeWehadbeensailing(sail)fourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawland.Wehadn’trunamilebeforehefelt(feel)tired.Pleasewriteitdownbeforeyouforgetit.BeforeIcouldgetinaword,heblamed/hadblamed(blame)me.重點(diǎn)句型：Itwillbelongbeforetheycomeback.重點(diǎn)句型：Johnthinksitwon’tbelongbeforeheisreadyforhisnewjob.4sinceShehasbeenworkingheresinceshefinishedschool.重點(diǎn)句型：Itis/hasbeen(be)twoyearssinceItookuptennis.5until/tillnot…until.Weshallwaituntilhecomesback.Untilnow,wehaveraised(raise)50,000poundsforthepoorchildren,whichisquiteunexpected.Ididn’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade(make).6一……就倒裝句Hardly/scarcelyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.Nosoonerhadshegonethanithappened.7一……就assoonas,themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond單句改錯(cuò)：TellhimIneedtoseehimtheminutewhenhearrives.8thefirsttime,thelasttime,nexttime,everytime,bythetime到…時(shí)為止單句改錯(cuò)：EverytimewhenImethim,hewouldsmiletome.翻譯：我第一次見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他給我留下了好印象。HeleftmeagoodimpressionthefirsttimeIsawhim.Bythetimehewasfourteen(到他十四歲時(shí)),Einsteinhadlearnedadvancedmathematicsallbyhimself.過(guò)關(guān)自測(cè)答案：1.when這時(shí)，突然2.while然而，前后對(duì)比3.when(hardly…when一…就)4.before我們將過(guò)很久才見(jiàn)面5.since自從我們第一次見(jiàn)面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)20年了。6.before7.since8.until直到進(jìn)一步通知9.when當(dāng)我們回到家已經(jīng)是深夜了。10.when2.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1whereWherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。(狀語(yǔ)從句）Putthemedicinewhereyoucaneasilygetit.(狀語(yǔ)從句）Gobackwhereyoucamefrom.(狀語(yǔ)從句）Gobacktothevillagewhereyoucame.(定語(yǔ)從句）2whereverHefollowsherwherevershegoes.無(wú)論哪里3.原因狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1becauseHedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday，becausehewas(be)ill..記：“逗b”—逗號(hào)+because注意寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤：Hedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.Becausehewasill.（X）2sinceSinceyouarehere,whynotstayforafewmoredays?since“既然”3asAsit’sgettingdark(dark),wemustgohomenow.as“由于”4forItmusthaverained(rain)lastnight,forthegroundiswet.（musthavedone過(guò)去一定做了某事）4.條件狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1ifWewillcome(come)overtoseeyouonSaturdayifwehavetime.Ifyoubuythisclothes,youcangetthatT-shirtforfree.前后主語(yǔ)都是you，if從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為非謂語(yǔ)Wethinkweareimportantifotherspayattentiontousandunimportantifweareignored_(ignore).前后主語(yǔ)都是we，if+doing/done省略結(jié)構(gòu)真實(shí)條件句：主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。=Buying(buy)thisclothes,youcangetthatT-shirt…現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，進(jìn)行。=Wethinkweareimportantifotherspayattentiontousandunimportantifignored(ignore).“我們以為自己不重要如果（我們）被忽視”2unlessItisknowntoallthatunlessyouexerciseregularly,youwillnotkeep(notkeep)goodhealth.Theflowerswilldieunlesstheyarewatered(water)everyday.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleepunlesshismothertells(tell)himastory.相當(dāng)于ifnot，意思是“除非…”，“如果不…就…”。這也是高考的熱點(diǎn)之一。=Theflowerswilldieunlesswatered(water)everyday(前后主語(yǔ)一致，unless+doing/done省略結(jié)構(gòu))5.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1Though/althoughThough/Althoughhewasold,heworkedhard.=Hewasoldbutheworkedhard.Though/Althoughhehadfailed_(fail)manytimes,hedidnotloseheart.前后主語(yǔ)都是he，though從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為非謂語(yǔ)單句改錯(cuò)：Althoughhewasill,buthewentonworking.。=Havingfailed(fail)manytimes,hedidnotloseheart.though/although切不可與but連用2evenif/though——Lookatthoseclouds!——Don’tworry.Evenif/thoughitrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.指把握不大或假設(shè)的事情，意為“即使”、“縱然”。3.whether…orWhetheritrainsornot,thestudentshavetoattendthemeetingontime.不管下不下雨，學(xué)生們都必須按時(shí)參加會(huì)議。6.目的狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1…sothat…IhavetohurrysothatIwon’tbe(notbe)lateforclass.表目的，“以便，以致”Youmustspeakloudersothat/inorderthatyoucanbeheard(hear)byall.7.結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句連詞例句用法1so…that…HeransoquicklythatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.=SoquicklydidherunthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.so+adj./adv.+that從句so倒裝句2such…that…ItissuchagoodstorythatI’llneverforgetit.=ItissogoodastorythatI’llneverforgetit.※易混點(diǎn)：so/such…as中，as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，as在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。Itissuchamovingfilmasweallwanttosee.such+a+adj名詞+that從句such+（adj）+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that從句“這是一部我們都想去看的感人的電影?！保ǘㄕZ(yǔ)）二、專(zhuān)題過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試答案：1.答案與解析Once/If句意：一旦/如果遭到破壞，要花費(fèi)很多年的時(shí)間才能使農(nóng)田恢復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知用Once/If。2.答案與解析unless句意：天太冷了，你不能出去，除非你被厚厚的衣服包裹得嚴(yán)嚴(yán)實(shí)實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知用unless。此處unlessfullycovered＝unlessyouarefullycovered。3.before句意：在能夠解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題之前，我們需要找到它的根源所在。根據(jù)句意可知用before。4.Although/Though/While句意：盡管這些學(xué)生來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家，但他們?cè)谶@個(gè)夏令營(yíng)中相處得很好。根