小升初閱讀理解特訓卷（一）-小學英語六年級下冊譯林版（三起）

小升初閱讀理解特訓卷（一）-學校英語六班級下冊譯林版（三起）一、閱讀選擇Therearemanygreatpeopleinourcountry.Theymakeagreatcontribution.(作出重大貢獻)YuanLongpingisChina’s“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻之父)”.HewasagreatChineseagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè))scientist.Heworkedhardinthefield.In1960,hefoundaspecial(特殊的)riceplant.Itwasahybridrice(雜交)plant.Itcouldgrowindifferentplacesanddifferentkindsofweather.ZhongNanshanwasbornin(誕生于)1936inNanjing.In2020,thevirus(病毒)mademanypeopleill.Hehelpedpeoplekeepawayfrom(遠離)thevirusfrommorningtonight.Heaskedpeopletostayathome,washhandsoftenandkeepdoingexerciseeveryday.1．WhoisChina’s“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻之父)”?(

)A．YuanLongping. B．ZhongNanshan. C．LangPing.2．Whohelpedpeoplekeepawayfromthevirus(遠離病毒)?(

)A．YuanLongping. B．ZhongNanshan. C．LangPing.3．Whywasthehybridriceplantspecial?(

)A．Becauseitcouldgrowindifferentplacesanddifferentkindsofweather.B．Becauseitcouldhelppeoplekeepawayfromthevirus.C．Becauseitcouldmakepeoplehealthy.4．Howtokeepawayfromthevirus?(

)①stayathome

②washhandsoften

③eatmore④keepdoingexerciseeveryday

⑤sleeplateA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①④⑤5．Fromthepassage(文章),weknow________.(

)A．YuanLongpingandZhongNanshanaregreatpeople.B．ZhongNanshanwasbornin(誕生于)1936inBeijing.C．thespecialriceplantwasfoundin1936.6．Thepostcard(明信片)isfrom

________to________.(

)A．John;Dad B．Dad;John7．Johnisin________now.(

)A．Sydney B．Beijing8．—HowistheweatherinSydney?(

)—It’s________.A．coolandwindy B．sunnyandhot9．—WhatcanDaddoinSydney?(

)—Hecan________.A．swimoutside B．flyhiskite10．Sydney’swateris________.

(

)A．warm B．coldHello!I’mAmy.I’m11.Mymumisveryprettyandkind.Shelikesdressesandhats.Herfavouritecolourisred.Sheisadoctorandworksinahospital.Shehelpspeoplewhentheyareill.Mymum’sfavouritefruitarebananas.Ilovemymum!Iwanttobelikemymum!11．IsAmy’smumadoctor?(

)A．Yes,sheis. B．Yes,sheisn’t. C．No,sheisn’t.12．Amy’smumisvery____________and____________.(

)A．kind;cute B．pretty;kind C．clever;lovely13．WhatdoesAmy’smumlike?(

)A．Shelikesdressesandhats. B．Shelikesvolleyball. C．Shelikescats.14．WhatisAmy’smum’sfavouritecolour?(

)A．Blue. B．Black. C．Red.15．DoesAmylovehismum?(

)A．No,shedoesn’t. B．Yes,shedoes. C．Yes,shedoesn’t.Tom:Itwillbesunnyandcooltomorrow.Let’shaveapicnictogether.Ben:Great.Wecanhaveapicnicatthebeach.Amy:Goodidea.Whatarewegoingtobringforthepicnic?Tom:Mymotherboughtmanynicecakesyesterday.Iwillbringaboxofcakes.Ben:Iwillbringafewboxesofmilkandabottleoforangejuice.Amy:Myfatherpickedupsomeorangesandpearsfromourgardenyesterday.Iwillbringsometomorrow.AndIwillbringaradio.Wecanlistentomusicatthebeach.Tom:That’sgreat!Let’smeetatthebeachat9:00a.m.Ben&Amy:Ok.Seeyoutomorrow.16．Tomorrowwillbe___________.(

)A．sunnyandcool B．sunnyandwarm C．cloudyandcool17．Tom,BenandAmywillhaveapicnic___________.(

)A．inthepark B．a(chǎn)tthebeach C．inthegarden18．___________willbringsomeorangesandpears.(

)A．Tom B．Ben C．Amy19．Benwillbringsome___________.(

)A．milkandfruit B．cakesandorangejuice C．milkandorangejuice20．Whattimewilltheymeet?(

)A．At9:00a.m. B．At9:00p.m. C．At7:00a.m.二、閱讀推斷Iamastudent.Ilikereadingabook.Everyweek,IgotoXinhuabookstore.Ioftengobybus,butsometimesIgobybike.Iknowthetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.Redmeansstop.Yellowmeanswaitandgreenmeansgo.Butsometrafficrulesaredifferentinsomecountry.Weshouldrememberthetrafficrules.21．EveryweekIgotothepark.()22．IoftengotoXinhuabookstorebybus.()23．Trafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.()24．Trafficrulesarethesameineverycountry.()25．Weshouldn’trememberthetrafficrules.()ItwasSaturdayyesterday,Itwassunnyandwarm.Igotupearlyat7:00.Afterbreakfast,IwenttothebeachwithLily.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Weran,jumpedandplayedvolleyballonthesands.Wealsoswaminthesea.Somepeoplefishedonaboat.Wehadagoodtime.Wearetiredbuthappy.26．TodayisFriday.()27．Thepeopleonthebeachfeelwarm.()28．Igotupat7:00inthemorning.()29．IwenttothebeachwithLucy.()30．Weenjoyedplayingonthebeach.()MynameisHarry.IamfromEngland.IlikeChina.IalsolikeChinesefood.MyauntlivesinChina.Shehasason.HisnameisPeter.Heistenyearsold.Heenjoysplayingbasketball.Weoftenplaybasketballtogether.IwillgotoChinainthisSpringFestival.31．HarrylivesinChina.()32．HarrylikesChinesefood.()33．PeterisHarry’scousin.()34．Peterenjoysplayingbasketball.()35．HarrywillgotoChinainthissummerholidays.()TomorrowisSunday.Theweatherwillbesunnyandcool.Mikeisgoingtohaveapicnicwithhisbestfriends.Heisgoingtoinvite(邀請)Sally,Tim,BenandJanetocome.Heisgettingreadyforit.Heisgoingtobuysomesandwiches,hamburgers,Cokeandorangejuice.HewillaskhisfriendstohavethepicniconMaofengHill.MaofengHillisabigparkinGuangzhou.Theycangettherebybus.TheywillmeetatthebusstationinRenminRoadateightthirty.36．TodayisSaturday.()37．ItwillbeclearandcoolonSunday.()38．Mikeisgoingtobuysomefruits.()39．Mikeandhisfriendswillgettheparkbybus.()40．Theywillmeetatthebusstationat9:30a.m.()三、任務型閱讀AnInvitation(邀請函)DearAmy,Pleasecometomybirthdaypartyat10:00onSundaymorning.Youcancometomyhome.Togettomyhome,turnleftattheschoolgate.Walkforfiveminutes,youcanseeahospital,andthenturnright.Gostraight,andyouwillseethePeople'sPark.MyhomeisnexttothePeople'sPark.Iwillwaitforyoudownstairs.Therewillbeeightfriendsinmybirthdayparty.Wewilleatcakeandplaygames.Aftertheparty,wecangototheparktotheparktoflyakite.Seeyouontheweekend!Yours,Lily41．閱讀短文，請你依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容幫Lily填寫一張時間卡。42．讀一讀，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容推斷正誤。正確寫“T”，錯誤寫“F”。(1)ThisinvitationistoAmy.()(2)Lily'shomeisnexttothehospital.()(3)TherewillbefivefriendsinLily'sbirthdayparty.()(4)Aftertheparty,theycangototheparktorideabike.()43．Thisisabookaboutanimals.Inthebook,animalsareveryuseful.Dogscanhelptheblindpeople,thedeafpeople,thefirefighters…etc.Horsesandelephantscancarrypeopleorheavythings.Cattlecanhelpfarmerswiththeirfarming.Birdsareuseful,too.Theycanhelppeopletosendletters.Andtheycanhelppeopletohunt,too.Weshouldloveanimals.Andweshouldbekindtothem,too.A．Helptheblindpeople

B．Carryheavythings

C．Horses

D．Helppeopletosendletters

E.Helpfarmersonthefarm.I’mLily.IwasexcitedyesterdaybecauseIgotadog.I’mBob.Ihadabadday.Iwasverysad.Thismorning,ImissedthebusandIforgottotakemyhomework.I’mMary.Iamverytired.Iplayedvolleyballfortwohours.44．WhywasLilyexcitedyesterday?_______________________________45．DidBobhaveabadday?_______________________________46．Whomissedthebus?_______________________________47．IsMarytired?_______________________________48．WhyisMarytired?_______________________________Thebusstoppedatthebusstop.Ayoungmotherandherchildgotonthebus.Theysatdownnexttothewindow.Theconductorcametothemforthetickets.Theyoungmothersaid,"OnetickettoRenminPark."Theconductorlookedatthelittlechildandaskedhim,"Howoldareyou,myboy?"Themotherwantedtosaysomething,buttheconductorstoppedher.Thelittleboysaidloudly,"MomsaysI'mfiveyearsoldathomeandthreeatthebus."Allofthepassengersinthebuslaughed.注釋：sat—sit的過去式

conductor—售票員

ticket—票

loudly—大聲地

passenger—乘客49．推斷下列句子是否與短文內(nèi)容全都，全都的在括號里寫“T”，不全都的寫“F”。(1)Theyoungwomanisthechild'smother.()(2)Theysatnexttothedoctor.()(3)Theyoungmotherwantedtobuytwotickets.()(4)Thelittlechildisenough(足夠的)tallforbuyingaticket.()50．依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(1)Wheredidtheywanttogo?_______________________________________________(2)Howmanyticketsdidtheconductorwantthemothertobuy?_______________________________________________(3)Whatdidtheconductoraskthelittlechild?_______________________________________________(4)Whoansweredtheconductor?_______________________________________________

參考答案：1．A2．B3．A4．B5．A【導語】本文主要介紹了我國宏大的人物袁隆平和鐘南山。1．句意：誰是中國的“雜交水稻之父”？A袁隆平，B鐘南山，C郎平。依據(jù)文中句子“YuanLongpingisChina’s‘FatherofHybridRice’.”可知袁隆平是中國的雜交水稻之父，故選A。2．句意：誰掛念人們遠離病毒？A袁隆平，B鐘南山，C郎平。依據(jù)文中句子“Hehelpedpeoplekeepawayfrom(遠離)thevirusfrommorningtonight.”可知鐘南山掛念人們遠離病毒，故選B。3．句意：為什么雜交水稻很特殊？A由于它可以在不同的地方和不同的天氣下生長。B由于它可以掛念人們遠離病毒。C由于它能使人健康。依據(jù)文中句子“Itcouldgrowindifferentplacesanddifferentkindsofweather.”可知它可以在不同的地方和不同的天氣下生長。故選A。4．句意：怎樣遠離病毒？①待在家，②經(jīng)常洗手，③吃更多，④每天保持熬煉，⑤遲睡。依據(jù)文中句子“Heaskedpeopletostayathome,washhandsoftenandkeepdoingexerciseeveryday.”可知遠離病毒就要人們待在家里，經(jīng)常洗手，每天堅持熬煉。所以①②④，故選B。5．句意：從文章中，我們知道_________。A袁隆平和鐘南山都是宏大的人。B鐘南山1936年誕生于北京。C這種特殊的水稻是在1936年發(fā)覺的。依據(jù)文中句子句子“Therearemanygreatpeopleinourcountry.”可知袁隆平和鐘南山都是宏大的人，故選A。6．B7．B8．B9．A10．A【導語】本文是爸爸寫給約翰的一張明信片，介紹了爸爸在悉尼的天氣和活動，并詢問約翰在北京的天氣和活動。6．句意：這張明信片是_____給_____的。A約翰；爸爸。B爸爸；約翰。依據(jù)明信片開頭“DearJohn友愛的約翰”和落款“Love,Dad愛你的爸爸”，可知這張明信片是爸爸寫給約翰的，B選項符合題意，故選B。7．句意：約翰現(xiàn)在在_____。A悉尼，B北京。依據(jù)“IsitcoolandwindyinBeijing?北京的天氣涼快多風嗎？”爸爸詢問約翰北京的天氣，推想約翰在北京，B選項符合題意，故選B。8．句意：—悉尼天氣怎么樣？—天氣_____。A涼快多風，B晴朗酷熱。依據(jù)“It’shotandsunnyhere.這里酷熱晴朗。”可知B選項符合題意，故選B。9．句意：—爸爸在悉尼能做什么？—他能_____。A在外面游泳，B放風箏。依據(jù)“Icanswimoutside.我能在外面游泳?！笨芍狝選項符合題意，故選A。10．句意：悉尼的水是_____。A溫存的，B涼快的。依據(jù)“Thewateriswarm.水很溫存。”可知A選項符合題意，故選A。11．A12．B13．A14．C15．B【導語】本文敘述了艾米的年齡，她媽媽的外貌特征，職業(yè)及喜好。11．句意：艾米的媽媽是醫(yī)生嗎？依據(jù)“Sheisadoctorandworksinahospital.”可知她是醫(yī)生，故作確定回答，故選A。12．句意：艾米的媽媽格外______和______。A友善的；可愛的，B秀麗的；友善的，C聰慧的；可愛的，依據(jù)“Mymumisveryprettyandkind.”可知她秀麗又友善。故選B。13．句意：艾米的媽媽寵愛什么？A她寵愛連衣裙和帽子。B她寵愛排球。C她寵愛貓。依據(jù)“Shelikesdressesandhats.”可知她寵愛連衣裙和帽子。故選A。14．句意：艾米的媽媽最寵愛的顏色是什么？A藍色。B黑色。C紅色。依據(jù)“Herfavouritecolourisred.”可知是紅色。故選C。15．句意：艾米愛他的媽媽嗎？依據(jù)“Ilovemymum!”可知她愛。故作確定回答，故選B。16．A17．B18．C19．C20．A【導語】本文是湯姆，本，艾米之間的對話，他們在談論明天野餐要帶的食物并商定見面的時間。16．句意：明每天氣將_____。A晴朗又涼快，B晴朗又暖和，C多云又涼快，依據(jù)“Tom:Itwillbesunnyandcooltomorrow.”可知是晴朗又涼快。故選A。17．句意：湯姆，本和艾米將______野餐。A在公園里，B在海灘，C在花園里，依據(jù)“Ben:Great.Wecanhaveapicnicatthebeach.”可知是在海灘。故選B。18．句意：_____將帶來一些橘子和梨。依據(jù)“Amy:Myfatherpickedupsomeorangesandpearsfromourgardenyesterday.Iwillbringsometomorrow.”可知是艾米。故選C。19．句意：本將帶來一些_______。A牛奶和水果，B蛋糕和橙汁，C牛奶和橙汁，依據(jù)“Ben:Iwillbringafewboxesofmilkandabottleoforangejuice.”可知是牛奶和橙汁。故選C。20．句意：他們什么時間見面？依據(jù)“Tom:That’sgreat!Let’smeetatthebeachat9:00a.m.”可知是上午九點。故選A。21．F22．T23．T24．F25．F【導語】本文介紹了我每周去新華書店的交通方式，交通信號燈和交通規(guī)章。21．題干句意：我每周都去公園。依據(jù)“Everyweek,IgotoXinhuabookstore.”可知每周去新華書店，題干表述不正確，故答案為F。22．題干句意：我經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去新華書店。依據(jù)“Ioftengobybus,butsometimesIgobybike”可知題干表述正確，故答案為T。23．題干句意：每個國家的交通燈都是一樣的。依據(jù)“Iknowthetrafficlightsarethesameineverycountry.”可知題干表述正確，故答案為T。24．題干句意：每個國家的交通規(guī)章都是一樣的。依據(jù)“Butsometrafficrulesaredifferentinsomecountry.”可知一些規(guī)章不同，題干表述不正確，故答案為F。25．題干句意：我們不應當記住交通規(guī)章。依據(jù)“Weshouldrememberthetrafficrules.”可知應當要記住交通規(guī)章，題干表述不正確，故答案為F。26．F27．T28．T29．F30．T【導語】本文主要寫了昨天我和李莉去沙灘上玩的事情。26．句意：今日是星期五。依據(jù)文中句子“ItwasSaturdayyesterday,Itwassunnyandwarm.”可知昨天是星期六，今日是星期天，故答案為F。27．句意：海灘上的人們感覺很暖和。依據(jù)文中句子“ItwasSaturdayyesterday,Itwassunnyandwarm.Thereweremanypeoplethere.”可知人們在沙灘上會很暖和，故答案為T。28．句意：我早上7點起床。依據(jù)文中句子“Igotupearlyat7:00.”可知我早上七點起床，故答案為T。29．句意：我和露西去了海灘。依據(jù)文中句子“Afterbreakfast,IwenttothebeachwithLily.”可知我和李莉去了沙灘，不是露西，故答案為F。30．句意：我們在沙灘上玩得很快活。依據(jù)文中句子“Wehadagoodtime.”可知我們玩得很快活，故答案為T。31．F32．T33．T34．T35．F【導語】本文介紹了哈里和彼得。31．句意：哈里住在中國。依據(jù)“MynameisHarry.IamfromEngland.”，可知哈里住在英國，故答案為F。32．句意：哈里寵愛中國菜。依據(jù)“IalsolikeChinesefood.”，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。33．句意：彼得是哈里的表哥/弟。依據(jù)“MyauntlivesinChina.Shehasason.HisnameisPeter.”，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。34．句意：彼得寵愛打籃球。依據(jù)“Heenjoysplayingbasketball.”，可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。35．句意：哈里將在這個暑假去中國。依據(jù)“IwillgotoChinainthisSpringFestival.”，可知哈里將這個春節(jié)去中國，故答案為F。36．T37．T38．F39．T40．F【導語】本文敘述了邁克打算約他的好伴侶一起去野餐，介紹了他為野餐做的預備。36．句意：今日是星期六。依據(jù)“TomorrowisSunday.”可知明天是星期日。故題干描述正確，故答案為T。37．句意：星期每天氣將會晴朗涼快。依據(jù)“Theweatherwillbesunnyandcool.”可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。38．句意：邁克打算去買一些水果。依據(jù)“Heisgoingtobuysomesandwiches,hamburgers,Cokeandorangejuice.”可知他要買食物和飲料。故答案為F。39．句意：邁克和他的伴侶們將乘公共汽車去公園。依據(jù)“Theycangettherebybus.”可知題干描述正確，故答案為T。40．句意：他們將于上午九點半在公共汽車站集合。依據(jù)“TheywillmeetatthebusstationinRenminRoadateightthirty.”可知是八點半。故答案為F。41．Sundaymorning;10:0042．TFFF【導語】本文是莉莉給艾米的一封生日邀請函，在信中，莉莉告知艾米時間，路線以及聚會的一些活動。41．依據(jù)“Pleasecometomybirthdaypartyat10:00onSundaymorning.”可知，艾米的生日聚會在星期天上午10點。故答案為Sundaymorning;10:00。42．(1)句意：這是給艾米的邀請。依據(jù)“DearAmy”可知，這是給艾米的邀請。題意與文意相符，故答案為T。(2)句意：莉莉的家在醫(yī)院隔壁。依據(jù)“MyhomeisnexttothePeople'sPark.”可知，莉莉的家在人民公園隔壁。題意與文意不相符，故答案為F。(3)句意：莉莉的生日聚會將有五個伴侶。依據(jù)“Therewillbeeightfriendsinmybirthdayparty.”可知，莉莉的生日聚會將有八個伴侶。題意與文意不相符，故答案為F。(4)句意：聚會后，他們可以去公園騎自行車。依據(jù)“Aftertheparty,wecangototheparktotheparktoflyakite.”可知，聚會后，他們可以去公園放風箏。題意與文意不相符，故答案為F。43．1.E2.A3.C4.B5.D【導語】本文主要寫了動物們的作用。【詳解】1.依據(jù)文中句子“Cattlecanhelpfarmerswiththeirfarming.”可知?？梢話炷钷r(nóng)夫耕作。E選項掛念農(nóng)夫耕作，符合題意，故選E。2.依據(jù)文中句子“Dogscanhelptheblindpeople,thedeafpeople,thefirefighters…etc.”狗可以掛念盲人、聾人、消防隊員等等。A選項掛念盲人，符合題意，故選A。3.依據(jù)文中句子“Horsesandelephantscancarrypeopleorheavythings.”可知馬和大象可以駝人和重物。C選項馬。符合題意，故選C。4.依據(jù)文中句子“Horsesandelephantscancarrypeopleorheavythings.”可知馬和大象可以駝人和重物。B搬運重物，符合題意，故選B。5.依據(jù)文中句子“Birdsareuseful,too.Theycanhelppeopletosendletters.And