06麗水（含MP3）-2022年浙江各市初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次適應(yīng)性模擬考試（考試A4版）

麗水市2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。卷I說(shuō)明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分70分。第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題；滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）()1．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A．Motherandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Bossandworker.()2．Whydoesthemanetotheshop? A．Torepairhisputer. B．Tobuyaputer. C．Toexchangetheputer.()3．Whycan’tthewomanopenthedoor? A．Herbagsaredirty. B．Shehurtherhands. C．Themanwouldliketodoso.()4．WhichsportwillMichaeltakepartin? A．The100metrerace. B．The400metrerace. C．Thehighjump.()5．Howoftendoesthewomancleanherroom? A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答6、7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。()6．HowlongdoesDanielwanttospendinBeijing? A．Fortwoweeks. B．Fortendays. C．Forsevendays.()7．WhatwillDanieldotoloseweight? A．Eatlessandrunmore. B．Stopdrinkingcola. C．Goswimming.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8~10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。()8．WherehasSambeen? A．London. B．Beijing. C．NewYork.()9．WhendidSameback? A．Yesterday. B．Alongtimeago. C．Lastweek.()10．WhydidSamgothere? A．Onatrip. B．Onbusiness. C．TostudyEnglish.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）()11．WhatdidMr.Lidomanyyearsago? A．Hewasawriter. B．Hewasadoctor. C．Hewasateacher.()12．WhodidMr.Lilivewith? A．Nobody. B．Hisfriend. C．Hisdaughter.()13．HowoldwasMrLiwhentherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesandears? A．50. B．60. C．70.()14．WhydidthevillagersstopaskingMr.Liforhelp? A．Nobodywassickinthevillage. B．Mr.Liwasn’taspatientasbefore. C．Mr.Limadesomemistakesashegrewolder.()15．HowdidMr.Lifeelwhenheheardthevillagers’reason? A．Upset. B．Happy. C．Embarrassed.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).RobFrenettehadproblemswithbullies(霸凌)atschoolforelevenyears.Hewasalwayslonelyand___16___untilonedayhewasfifteen.Hehadhadenoughofthe___17___anddecidedtodosomethingabouthisproblems.Hewalkedintoa___18___officeandtoldthemaboutthebullying.ThenewsreporterwasshockedandsoonhisstorywentintothenewspaperandalltheTVstationsinCanadawantedtotalktohimabouthis___19___.Theyalsowantedtohearhisideastostopbullying.Afterthat,Robcontinuedhis___20___atschoolandgotbettermarksinthem.Butinhisfreetime,hehelped___21___withbullyingproblems.WithafriendKatieNeu,hemadeawebsitecalledbullyingcanada.Visitorstothewebsitecanfindstories,poemsandadviceaboutbullying,inbothEnglishandFrench.Whenpeopleare___22___,theycantalkontelephoneoronlinetoRobandhisteam.EveryweekendRobhasto___23___emailstothepeopleinneedonthewebsite.Healsotalkstochildrenandteachers,eventhemembersof___24___aroundthecountry,aboutbullying,tomakelawstostopschoolbullies.Rob’smostimportantmessageis：“Whenbulliesareunkindtoyou,itisn’tyourfault.There’s____25____wrongwithyou,soyoushouldtrytokeep____26____yourself.Youshouldbebraveyourself.Andrememberthattherearepeople____27____yourproblems.Whatyouhavetodoisjusttofindthosepeople.”O(jiān)neofRob’sideasis“BlueDay”,a____28____dayforstoppingbullyinginschools.Itiscalleda“BlueDay”because____29____thatdaystudentshavetowearblueclothesandinclasstheylearnhowtostopbullying.Morethan150Canadianschoolsnow____30____BlueDay,butRobwon’tstopuntilthere’saBlueDayineveryschoolinCanada.()16．A．excited B．surprised C．scared D．relaxed()17．A．studies B．bullies C．friends D．teachers()18．A．post B．teachers’ C．newspaper D．headmaster’s()19．A．descriptions B．experiences C．successes D．ideas()20．A．decisions B．opinions C．stories D．studies()21．A．himself B．theclass C．others D．theschool()22．A．worrying B．exciting C．interesting D．happy()23．A．receive B．check C．copy D．reply()24．A．newspaper B．school C．TVstations D．government()25．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything()26．A．encouraging B．trusting C．believing D．teaching()27．A．caringabout B．talkingabout C．jokingabout D．tellingabout()28．A．crazy B．surprising C．mon D．special()29．A．until B．before C．on D．a(chǎn)fter()30．A．remember B．celebrate C．forget D．refuse三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ACheapTwinRoomandThirdfoldupBed.CentralLondon★4.76(148).SuperhostGreaterLondon,England,UnitedKingdomPrivateroominapartmenthostedbyRowan3guests.1bedroom.2beds.1.5sharedbathsTravelrulesBecauseofCOVID19therearelockdownsinplaceacrosstheUKandtravelisnotallowedexceptinlimitedconditionsuntilatleastApril.Failuretofollowthelawisacriminalact.LearnmoreImprovedCleanThishostshouldofferAirbnb’s5stepimprovedcleaningservice.LearnmoreSelfcheckinCheckyourselfinwiththelockbox.RowanisaSuperhostSuperhostsareexperienced,highlyrated(評(píng)分)hostswhoaresupposedtoprovidegreatstaysforguests.ModerateCancelbefore3：00PMonApr1andget50%moneyback,notincludingthefirstnightandservicefee.GetdetailsHouserulesThehostdoesn’tallowpets,parties,orsmoking.GetdetailsTwin/triplebedroominnewlydecoratedflat.Twosinglebedswithanoptionalfullsizefoldoutbed(折疊床).Newshower,beds,linen,duvets,towels,sofa,kitchen.Twosinglebeds,andoneoptional(可選擇的)goodqualityfoldoutbed.Alsoacotavailable(備用的)andahighchair...babiesandchildrenwele...Showmore>￥201/nightBookNow()31．Thisispartof________. A．a(chǎn)webpage B．a(chǎn)poster C．a(chǎn)notice D．a(chǎn)report()32．WhomaybethemostsuitableforTwinRoom? A．Afamilywithpets. B．Acouplewithababy. C．Somewealthybusinessmen. D．TouriststoScotland()33．WhatcanwelearnaboutTwinRoom? A．TwinRoomisthecheapestacrossLondon. B．Ifguestsfailtocheckin,theycangettheirmoneyback. C．ThehostneedtoobeysomerulesofAirbnb. D．ThehostissoexcellentthatTwinRoomisquitepopular.BScientistshavediscoveredanewplanetthatissimilartotheearth.Theplanet,calledKepler186f,isslightly(nomorethan10%)largerthanoursandprobablyhasseasonsliketheearthdoes.Butwhilethisnewsisexciting,thereisalotthatwestilldon’tknowaboutKepler186f.NASAtheorganizationthatfoundthenewplanetisalwayslookingforplanetswithsimilarconditionstotheearth’s.SpacescientistsThomasBarclaysaysthatweshouldthinkofKepler186fasan“EarthTwin”.Likeourplanet,itismadeofrock.Itisalsolikelytohavewateronitssurface,whichisunusual,butinmanywaysKepler186fisdifferentfromtheearth.Theearthtakes365daystogoaroundthesunwhileKepler186fonlytakes130daystogoarounditsstar.Theearthisbrighter,too.AtmiddayonKepler186f,theskywouldlookthesameasduringoursunset.Andscientistsdon’tyetknowaboutthetemperatureonthenewplanet.ThereisagoodchancethatKepler186fismuchhotterthantheearth.Unfortunately,humanswillnotbetravelingtoKepler186fanytimesoon.Itis500lightyearsaway,sothejourneywouldtakealotmorethan500years.NASAisstilllookingforotherliveableplanetswhicharecloserandeasiertounderstand.()34．Accordingtothepassage,theearthis________thanKepler186f A．larger B．brighter C．wetter D．hotter()35．Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________. A．theorganizationcalledNASAintheUS B．thedifferencesbetweenthetwoplanets C．human’sjourneytoKepler186finthefuture D．thesimilarconditionsbetweenthetwoplanets()36．WhatstopshumansfromtravelingtoKepler186fsoon? A．Hardsurface. B．Longdistance. C．Badweather. D．Hightemperature.()37．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage? A．Tointroduceanewplanet. B．Toparethenewplanetwiththesun. C．Todiscoveranorganization. D．ToaskpeopletotraveltoKepler186f.CAfteringtoAmerica,theuseof“yes”and“no”bringsmealotoftrouble,becausetheuseinKorea(韓語(yǔ))isdifferentfromthatinEnglish.Forexample,ifIamasked,“Haven’tyouhaddinneryet?”andIhavenothaddinneryet,theninKoreanIusuallysay“Yes,Ihaven’t.”ButinEnglish,Ihavetosay,“No,Ihaven’t.”Becauseofthis,myfriendsoftengettheoppositemeaningfromwhatIwanttogivethem.OnedayonlyamonthafterIcametoAmerica,IhaddinnerwithanAmericanstudent,Bob.HeaskedmesomequestionsandIansweredthemsincerely.Afewdayslater,IfoundsomeroommatesthoughtthatIcamefromNorthKorea.OnedayIstoppedbyBob’sroomandaskedwhyhewasspreadingthewronginformation.“Oh,youtoldmethat.Don’tyouremember?”hesaid,“WhenIaskedyou‘YouarenotfromNorthKorea,areyou?’youclearlyanswered,‘Yes,ofcourse.’Didn’titmeanthatyouarefromNorthKorea?”Thedifferentusealsocausesproblemsbetweenmyfriendsandme.Oneweekendnight,myroommateMarkbroughthischildrenintothedorm(宿舍).Theymakesomenoisewhileplaying.Ididn’tmindthenoisesinceIwasjustwatchingTV.Thenextmorning,ImetMark.Heaskedmewithasmile,“Didn’tmychildrenmakenoiselastnight?Didn’titmakeyouunfortable?”BecauseIdidnotmindthenoiseatall,Iclearlysaid“Yes!”ThesmilesuddenlydisappearedfromMark’sface,andhesaid,“Iamsorryaboutthat.Theyaregoingrightnow.Seeyoulater.”Icouldnotunderstandwhathewassorryabout,andIjustsaid,“OK.Bye!”Afteramomentofthinking,IrealizedhowstupidIwas.Thatevening,IexplainedtoMarkandsaidsorrytohim.IknewhethoughtthatIhadbeenveryrude.Nowtodealwiththisproblem,Ihavesetsimplerules：First,takeafivesecondbreakifIamnotsureof“yes”or“no”.Second,use“Pardonme”,sothepersonmayexplaintomeinadirectway.()38．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriteresfrom______. A．NorthKorea B．America C．SouthKorea D．American()39．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)_______. A．“yes” B．thenoise C．watchingTV D．Relaxing.()40．InParagraph3,whenthewriteranswered“Yes”,Markmightthinkthewriterwas______. A．rude B．kind C．helpful D．happy.()41．Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlytoremindus_______. A．nevertouse“yes”or“no” B．tolearntorespectother C．tokeepsilentinpublic D．toknowculturedifferencesDSkirtsanddresseshavebeensymbolsofwomenforages.Butthingsaredifferentnow.YaoQing,23,showsthechange.Shegaveupherskirtsandcutherhairshorter.Thenshestartedtowearshirts,trousersorclothesinblack,whiteorgray.“Ifeltmoremyselfthatway,”Yaosaid.Althoughsheremainsa“sweetandnicelady”foryears,shehasbeenactuallyfondofoutdoorsportslikeskateboardingandskiingsincechildhood.“Womenarefreetoshowourtruepersonality,”sheadded,“andskirtsandhighheeledshoesarelessconvenientindailylife.”Anotherchangeliesinwomen’sawareness(意識(shí))oftheirindependence.34yearoldXuanYanmin,forexample,triedonherhusband’sclothesandputherphotosonline.Manypeoplesaidshelookedhandsomeandcool.Someevenwantedtohaveatry,too.Thenshestartedadiscussion“Howhandsomegirlscanbeinmenswear”,whichgotover70millionviewsand15,000ments.“Societyismoreopennow.Andourindependenceisexpressedinthenewwaywedress,”saidXuan.However,stylistShangTaosuggestedthat___▲____.“It’smoreimportanttofindthewaywhichsuitsyourselfbetter.Thekeyistothinkaboutyourownadvantagesanddisadvantagesandtheenvironmentaroundyou,andchooseclothesthatcanhelpyoufeelmoreconfident,”hesaid.()42．”Anotherchange”inParagraph4refersto________. A．mengettingmoreattentionthanbefore B．moreladiesshowinginterestinmenswear C．ladiescuttingtheirhairshorterthanmen D．moreladiespreferringworkingathome()43．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________? A．ladiesshouldgiveupskirtsassoonaspossible B．ladiesshouldthinkaboutchangingtheirhairstyle C．ladiesshouldthinktwicebeforefollowingthisstyle D．thesocietyshouldbemoreopenthanbefore()44．Thispassageiswrittento________. A．showwomenhavedifferentideasaboutsports B．showgrowingindependencethroughdressingstyle C．paremenwithwomenindifferentkindsofclothes D．a(chǎn)skgirlsnottobuydressesandskirtsanymore()45．Thepassageiswrittenina/an________tone(語(yǔ)氣). A．a(chǎn)ngrу B．sad C．crazy D．serious卷II說(shuō)明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文，完成下列任務(wù)。Holidaysarehappywithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.However,duringtheholidaysmanypeopleareworriedabouttheweight.Theweightjustesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnoteattoomuch.Youdon’twanttoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thenthefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.First,Iwanttoremindallofyouthatmissingmealsisnotthewaywhichworkswell.Whatyoureallyneedtodoisasthefollowing.Beforeyouleavehomeforameal,haveasmall,lowfatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate,becausealargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorefoodthanenough.Second,you’dbetternothavehighfatfoods.Youcanhavesaladinsteadofthem.Andyoucanalsohavegreenvegetables，butnothighfatfoods.Theycankeepyoufromgettingfat.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,tryfruits,andnotcakesorchocolates.Third,don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffcalories(卡路里).Learntocontrolyouractionsduringholidays,you’llalsobeabletocontrolyourweight.Thenyoucanbeproudofyourefforts.任務(wù)1：閱讀短文，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫(xiě)單詞。46．h________aperiodoftimewhenyouarenotatworkorschool47．e________togivesomebodysupport,courageorhope任務(wù)2：閱讀短文，完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。48．Thenyoucanbeproudofyourefforts.Thenyoucantake________________yourefforts.任務(wù)3：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。49．Duringtheholidays,whataremanypeopleworriedabout?____________________________________________50．Ifyoudon’twanttohavemorefoodthanenough,whatwillyouuse,asmallplateoralargeplate?____________________________________________五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A．用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。cover;boil;prefer;discuss;receivecover;boil;prefer;discuss;receive51．Tina________swimmingtoskatingwhenshewasayounggirl.52．It’smoreimportantforustogivethan________.53．Therealreasonwhypricesarerisingallthetime________inthenextmeeting.54．Mum________themilkinthekitchenwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.55．Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworldand________anareaofover9,600,000squarekilometers.B．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。LastsummerIhadthemostamazingexperienceinmylife.Mydadwassenttoasmall____56____（城鎮(zhèn)）calledGaviotasinColombia.Asitwastheschoolholidays,hedecidedtotakemewithhim.ButwhatwassospecialaboutGaviotas?Gaviotaswasoneofthe____57____（例子）ofhowpeoplecouldlivewithoutdestroyingtheenvironment.It____58____（建立）in1971byagroupofscientistsandartists.Thejourneytherewasquiteanadventure.Itseemedtotake____59____（永遠(yuǎn)）,butwhenwearrived,Iwasamazedbyhowgreenitwasandmydadexplainedthattheyhadreplanted____60____（百萬(wàn)）oftreesandcreatedawholenewforest.Therewerebirds____61____（飛）aboutandflowerseverywhere.MyguideRicardopointedouttomeallthe____62____（魔法般的）technologythathadbeeninventedthere.Iwastoldthattheyproduce69%ofalltheirownenergyandfood,butverylittlewaste.What’smore,thetechnologyisusedinseveralotherplacesincentralandsouthernAmericaandit’sfree.Gaviotasisamodelforhowpeoplecanlivea____63____（舒適的）lifetogetherthannow.Everyfamilygetsafreehome,freemealsandfreeschoolingforthechildren.Gunsarenotallowedand____64____（也不）aredogs.Peoplejusthavetogetonwitheachother.IwasreallysadtoleaveGaviotas,____65____（尤其）asDadwon'tbegoingthereagainforyears.Still,ImadeanewfriendandnowIhaveanewdream：hopethat,20yearsfromnow,we’llallbelivinginplaceslikeGaviotas.六、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Thereisanoldsaying：“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetime___66___(plant)flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust___67___todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherb