重慶市江津長壽綦江等七校聯(lián)考高三下學期第二次診斷性考試提前模擬英語試題

七校高2018級第二次診斷性考試提前模擬英語試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。★注意事項：1．答題前，務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。3．4．所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。5．考試結束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（大足中學改編）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanenjoy?A.Theradio B.Thebook C.Thetape2.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Snowy B.Rainy C.Sunny3.Whathappenedtothespeakers?A.Theyranaredlight. B.Theycouldn’tstoptheircar.C.Theyranintoapoliceman.4.AtwhattimewillthenexttraintoLosAngelesleave?A.10:05am B.10:15am C.10:50am5.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inalargebookstore B.Inanationallibrary C.Inapublishingpany第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatcoloristhewoman’sdaughter’sdress?A.Red B.Blue C.Yellow7.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A.Ateacher B.Apoliceman C.Awaiter聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Haveadinnerwiththewoman. B.Gotoaconcertwithhissister.C.Cooksomedishesforthewoman.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShewillcookanewdishonFriday. B.Shealwaysinvitesotherstodinner.C.Sheisaveryfamouscook.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasacough. B.Shehasacold. C.Shefeelsexhausted.11.Whatmayleadtothewoman’sproblemaccordingtotheman?A.Rottenfood B.Pressureofwork C.Toomuchexercise12.Whenistheappointment?A.At10o’clock B.At11o’clock C.At12o’clock聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Doctorandpatient. C.E14.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Relievehispressureofworkfirst. B.Quitsmokingonhisown.C.Getsomehelpfromthedoctor.15.Whathasthewomanpromisedtheman?A.Tobuyhimamobilephone. B.Tobuyhimanewcar. C.Tobuyhimanewputer.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Happy B.Proud C.Angry聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhenwasTylerPerryborn?A.OnSeptember13,1969. B.OnSeptember30,1969. C.OnDecember13,1969.18.WhatwasPerry’sjobbeforehebegantomakefilms?A.APublisher B.Anactor C.Atennisplayer19.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefilmDiaryofaMadBlackWoman?A.Itwasreleasedin2006. B.Perryplayedtworolesinit. C.Itwasagreatsuccess.20.WheredidPerrysetuphisownmovieandactingstudio?A.InNewYork. B.InAtlanta C.InMiami.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。A（長壽中學改編）Argentina:LandofDiscoveryExperiencethelivelycultureofBuenosAiresasyouworktobuildlowinehousingforlocalfamiliesinneed.Duration:14to21daysProgramType:FindYourPassionTuition:$4,999(21days);$3,399(14days)munityServiceHours:45(21days);35(14days)LanguageHours:N/ABelize:RhythmsoftheCaribbeanMakeadifferenceasyouworktopromotechildren’sliteracy（讀寫能力）,exploreBelize’sdiverseecosystems,andexperiencethecolorandcultureofthisexoticnation.Duration:23daysProgramType:FindYourPassionTuition:$4,999munityServiceHours:60LanguageHours:N/ACostaRica:SpanishServiceAdventureNavigate（駕駛船只）throughadiversemountainscapeandimproveyourSpanishskills.Duration:14to21daysProgramType:LanguageImmersion（沉浸）Tuition:$4,999(21days);$3,399(14days)munityServiceHours:55(21days);36(14days)CostaRica:ProtectingthePacificProtecttheoceansthroughvolunteerprojectsonthePacificcoast.Duration:14daysProgramType:EnvironmentalConservationTuition:$3,399munityServiceHours:30LanguageHours:N/A*N/A:Notapplicable（不適用）21.HowisRhythmsoftheCaribbeandifferentfromotherprograms?A.It’stuitionfeesarethecheapest. B.ItC.Itisthelongestprogram. D.It22.givesyoutheleasthoursofmunityservice.A.LandofDiscovery B.RhythmsoftheCaribbeanC.SpanishServiceAdventure D.ProtectingthePacific23.Whichprogramisfocusedonhelpingtoimprovethelivingconditionsofthepoor?A.LandofDiscovery B.RhythmsoftheCaribbeanC.SpanishServiceAdventure D.ProtectingthePacific24.Thetextasawholeisprobablyintendedfor.A.languagelearners B.loversofvolunteeringC.outdoorexplorers D.environmentalists（）WhenIwasapuppy,Ientertainedyouwithmyanticsandmadeyoulaugh.Ibecameyourbestfriend,MyBelovedMaster,despiteanumberofchewedshoesandacoupleofmurderedthrowpillows.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Iwaitedforyoupatiently,fortedyouthroughheartbreaksanddisappointments,andthenyoufellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnota"dogperson"——stillIweledherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.

ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement.Astheybegantogrow,Ilovedeverythingaboutthemandtheirtouchbecauseyourtouchwasnowsoinfrequent.Therehadbeenatime,whenothersaskedyouifyouhadadog,thatyouproducedaphotoofmefromyourwalletandtoldthemstoriesaboutme.Thesepastfewyears,youjustanswered"yes"andchangedthesubject.Now,youhaveanewcareeropportunityinanothercity,andyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedattheanimalshelter.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid"Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher".Youhadtopryyourson'sfingersloosefrommycollar,ashescreamed"No,Daddy.Pleasedon'tletthemtakemydog!"AndIworriedforhim,andwhatlessonsyouhadjusttaughthimaboutfriendshipandloyalty,aboutloveandresponsibility,andaboutrespectforalllife.

Theyfeedus,ofcourse,butIlostmyappetitedaysago.Atfirst,wheneveranyoneenteredtheshelter,Ihopeditwasyou——thatyouhadchangedyourmindthatthiswasallabaddream…orIhopeditwouldatleastbesomeonewhocared,anyonewhomightsaveme…Iheardherfootstepsasshecameformeattheendoftheday.Shehuggedme,andhurriedlyexplaineditwasherjobtomakesureIwenttoabetterplace,whereIwouldn'tbeignoredorabusedorabandoned.

Andwithmylastbitofenergy,Itriedtoconveytoherthatmy"Howcouldyou?"wasnotdirectedather.Itwasyou,MyBelovedMaster,Iwasthinkingof.Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Mayeveryoneinyourlifecontinuetoshowyousomuchloyalty.25.Whatdid“MyBelovedMaster”dowhenheplannedtomovetoanewapartment?A.Heabandonedthedog. B.Hekeptfeedingthedog.C.Hefoundagoodhomeforthedog. D.Hesentthedogtotheanimalshelter.26.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Adog’slife. B.Adog’slastwords.C.Theloveofadogowner. D.Thestorybetweenadoganditsowner.27.Whatdidtheauthorfeelwhenwritingthepassage?A.Humorous. B.Supportive. C.Regretful. D.Critical.（）IncelebrationofEarthDay2017,Applehasreleaseda

newvideoseriesleadingApple’seffortstoaddressclimatechange,conserveresourcesandpioneersafermaterials.AppleworkedwithartistJamesBlagdentocreatefun,animatedvideosthatshowApple’s

innovativeapproach——includingwhyitsscientistsmakeonehalfgallonofartificialsweateveryday.AppleParkistheworld’slargestnaturallyventilatedbuilding,projectedtorequirenoheatingorairconditioningforninemonthsoftheyear.Apple'snewheadquartersisreplacing5millionsquarefeetofasphaltandconcretewithgrassyfieldsandover9,000natives,

droughtresistanttrees,andispoweredby100percentrenewableenergy.With17megawattsofrooftopsolar,AppleParkwillrunoneofthelargestonsitesolarenergyinstallationsintheworld.Apple’snewEarthDayChallengeencouragescustomerstogetoutsideandenjoytheplanetandpleteaworkoutofatleast30minutes.IftheydosoonEarthDay,they’llreceiveaspecialachievementanduniquestickersintheMessagesapp.Applehasannounceditisnowpowering96percentofitsoperationswithrenewableenergyinthepany’soffices,retailstores,andproductdistributioncenters.Appleisnow100percentrenewablein24countries,includingallofitsdatacenters.TheseimportantupdatescanbefoundinApple’s2017EnvironmentalResponsibilityReportonthenewlyupdatedsite.DownloadAll.Clickhere.Thereportalsohighlightsthelatestinformationabout

Apple’sglobalforestrypartnerships.Thisadvancementmeans,injusttwoyears,thepanyhasnowreacheditsgoalofprotectingandcreatingenoughsustainablymanagedforeststocoverallitspackagingneeds.Apple’sforestryworkisjustthebeginningofitseffortstoconservetheworld’spreciousresources.28.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph1?A.Thenewvideoseriesisalittleboring.B.Applesparednoefforttoprotectthewildlife.C.Applecreatedanewvideoseriesindependently.D.ApplereleasedanewvideoseriestocelebrateEarthDay.29.Apple’sEarthDayChallengeis.A.toencouragecustomerstoenjoynatureB.toinspirepeopletopleteapetitionC.toappealtopeopletoprotecttheenvironmentD.toattractmorepeopletobuyApple’sproducts30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ventilated”inParagraph2probablymean?A.makingsomethingbeehotorwarm.B.makingsomethingbeecoolorcooler.C.allowingfreshairtoenterandmovearoundaroom.D.regulatingsoastoachieveaccuracyorconformtoastandard.31.Thepassageismorelikelytoappearin.A.afinancialreport B.apanywebsiteC.asciencemagazine D.atechnologynewspaperD（長壽中學原創(chuàng)）Drinkingsugarybeverages（飲料）isassociatedwithsignsofacceleratedagingandearlysignsofAlzheimer’sdisease,anewstudyreports.Researchersuseddataonmorethan4,000peopleover30,examiningtheirbrainswithM.R.I.andmeasuringmemorywithpsychologicaltests.Allpletedfoodfrequencyquestionnaires.Sugarybeverageintakeisanindirectmeasureofhowmuchsugarwegetinourdiets,whichisdifficulttomeasureprecisely.Thestudy,inAlzheimer’s&Dementia,foundthatonaverage,themoresugarydrinksconsumed,thelowerthetotalbrainvolumeandthelowerthescoresonmemorytests.BrainshrinkageistiedtoanincreasedriskofAlzheimer’sdisease.paredwiththosewhodranknosugarydrinks,thosewhodrankoneortwoadayhadareducedbrainvolumeequalto1.6yearsofnormalaging,andlowermemoryscoresequalto5.8yearsofaging.Thosewhodrankmorethantwohaddecreasedbrainvolumeequaltotwoyearsofnormalagingandlowermemoryscoresbytheequivalentof11years.“Althoughwecan’tprovecauseandeffect,thesedatasuggestthatweshouldbecautiousaboutdrinkingsugarybeverages,”saidtheleadauthor,MatthewP.Pase,aseniorresearchfellowatBostonUniversity.“They’reemptycaloriesthatcontributetoweightgainandmetabolicdisease.”32.Whoprobablyparticipatedinthefoodfrequencyquestionnaires?A.Astudentaged12 B.Alawyeraged26C.Ateacheraged24 D.Adoctoraged4033.paredwiththosewhodranknosugarydrinks,thosewhodrankthreeadayhaddecreasedbrainvolumeequaltoofnormalaging.A.2years B.3.2yearsC.1.6years D.11years34.Whatdoesdrinkingsugarybeveragesmaycontributeto?A.losingweight B.slowingdownagingC.Alzheimer’sdisease D.reducingstress35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SugaryBeveragesAreTiedtoBrainAging B.AwayfromAlzheimer’sdiseaseC.WaystoStopBrainAging D.NoSugaryBeverage,NoDisease第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（綦江中學原創(chuàng)）Socialskillsareanessentialpartoflifebutarenotalwayseasytobeperfect.Improvingthemtakestimeandpractice.Selectspecificskillstoimprove.Don’ttrytoimproveallofyoursocialskillsatonce.36Afteryoufeelfortableinyourunderstandingofbodylanguage,youmightreadaguideonsmalltalkandpracticethatnext.37Talkwithpeoplewhilecarryingoutdailyactivitiesatschool,workoratanyotherplace.municationispowerfulandasyouenterintomoreconversations,youwillbeemoreexperiencedinchatting.Berelaxedandconfidentaroundpeople.38Youcanhelpgrowthisfeelingbybuildingyoursenseofselfworthandfindingyourinnerstrength.Remindyourselfthatyouareaveryspecialandworthwhileperson.Choosespecificgoalsandworktowardsthem.Tryingto“improveyoursocialskills”issuchabroadgoalthatitishardtoseeprogresstowardsit,anditiseasytogetdiscouraged.39Forinstance,youmightdecide“Iwanttosuccessfullyjoinaconversationataparty.”FindpeoplewhosharethesameinterestswithyouWhydoyouthinkyouseealotoffriendsarepeoplewhosharesomethinginmon?Forexample,thebasketballgroup,thefootballgroup,thevideogamesgroup.40Soifyoulovefootballthentalkaboutfootball.Thisishowmostfriendshipsstartoff.A.Participateinconversations.B.Payattentiontothereactionoftheaudience.C.Peoplelovetobearoundwithambitiouspeople.D.Instead,pickagoalthatisnotonlychallengingbutalsospecific.E.Whenyouarefortablewithyourself,peoplewillseethehighlightsonyou.F.Youmightsearchformoreinformationonbodylanguagesandworkonthatfirst.G.Generally,thosewhosharethesameinterestsaremorelikelytobeefriends.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空。（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）（銅梁中學改編）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題上將該選項的標號涂黑。Wealladmitthatmoderntechnologyhastakenoverourlives,forgoodofcourse.Youngpeople41thefastspeedthattechnologycanmoveat.Butthereisagroupofpeoplewhocannot42withnewtechnologyourparents.Theyarethepeoplewhoarecaughtupbetweentraditionaland43society,sortoflikethemiddlechildintechnologicaladvancementnotexactlyoldand44change,buttryingveryhardtobeemodernized,endingupbeing45inthemiddle.Theyrangeinagefrom40to60and46thelatestiPhoneorSamsungphoneorHuawei.TheybuyaniPadjust47theycanaffordto,andplaythesamegamesonalargerscreen.Theyarealmostliketheteenagersfiveyearsago,48ontheircellphonesplayingagameorusingsocialmedia.They’reeverywhere.AndIsawsomethingtodaythatmademeextremely49.Onatrain,amotherwas50playingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,aboutfiveyearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,51thenextstop’snamecheerilywithobviouslydesperateattemptstogethermother’s52.Themother?Allshedidwasnodandsaytheoccasional“mmhm”.Withhereyesonthe53,sheconcentratedonpletingthelevel.Isawthegirlmakeafinal54togethermomtolookather,andwhenshefailed,she55andfellsilentanddefeated.Itbrokemyheart,andgotme56Whatkindofgamecanmakethemother57herdaughter?Thisisjustamonexample.I’veseentoomanyduringmypublicmute(通勤)andIknowthatthisisaverydepressingsight.Thescenewasso58towhatwesawyearsago,whenparents59abouttheirchildrenbecausetheyweretoointerestedintheirmobiledevices.Iam60whethertolaughorcry.ButallIcandonowishopethatthisstormpasses.41.A.increase B.challenge C.celebrate D.accelerate42.A.lookup B.keepup C.fixup D.speedup43.A.stressful B.plicated C.developing D.modern44.A.resisting B.accepting C.expecting D.considering45.A.locked B.stuck C.surrounded D.lost46.A.own B.sell C.pick D.bring47.A.as B.when C.until D.because48.A.seldom B.never C.always D.ever49.A.sad B.moved C.embarrassed D.puzzled50.A.tiredof B.goodat C.focusedon D.usedto51.A.shouting B.whispering C.laughing D.explaining52.A.advice B.attention C.support D.reward53.A.window B.screen C.magazine D.key54.A.talk B.sigh C.attempt D.practice55.A.sighed B.sealed C.spoke D.enclosed56.A.working B.realizing C.learning D.wondering57.A.imagine B.feel C.ignore D.recognize58.A.similar B.touching C.normal D.challenging59.A.admitted B.decided C.plained D.questioned60.A.uninterested B.uncertain C.afraid D.serious第II卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）（江津中學原創(chuàng)）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Papercutting,61alonghistoryofmorethan1,600years,isoneofChina’smostpopular62(tradition)folkarts.TheearliestChina’spapercutartappearedduringtheHanDynastyafter63

Chineseofficial,CaiLuninventedpaperin105AD.Itwasspread64

(wide)duringtheMingandQingdynasties.PapercuttinghasanumberofdistinctusesinChineseculture,oneof65

isfordecorativepurposes.

Peopleoften66

(beauty)theirhomeswithpapercuttings.DuringtheSpringFestivalandweddingcelebrations,inparticular,papercuttingsareusedtodecoratedoors,windowsandroomsinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.Thecolormostfrequently67(use)inpapercuttingisred,whichsymbolizeshealth,happinessandprosperityinChineseculture.68papercuttingisverypopulararoundtheglobe,onlytheChinesepapercutting69(list)intheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageListsin2009.Itisoftenpresentedasagifttoforeignfriendsonformaloccasions70

(express)bestwishes.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（實驗中學改編）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Oneday,Iwenttotherailwaystationtobuyatickettomyaunt.WhenIgotthere,Itoldthatthetickethadallbeensoldout.JustthenamancamestraightuptomeandsaidwithastronglyZhejiangaccentthathehadaspareticket.Ididn’tknowthatwhetherIcouldbelievehimornot.Afterhesitateforawhile,Idecidedtotakeit.Soassoonasthemanleft,Ibegantoregret.Ifhewasnothonest,whatshouldIdo?Onathirdday,Iwenttothestationtoseemyauntoff.AsIwaswavinggoodbyetohim,Iwassurprisingtofindthemansittingnexttomyaunt,smilingatme.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）（合川中學改編）2017年4月，我國國家主席習近平攜夫人對美國進行訪問，受到美國人民的熱烈歡迎。他們對中國產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。你的美國朋友想讓你向他推薦一個能夠很好了解中國的途徑。請根據(jù)下列信息，給Mike寫一封推薦信，介紹一個“ReadingAboutChina”的