安徽省定遠(yuǎn)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題

姓名 座位號(hào)I卷（選擇題）II卷（非選擇題）150120 選擇題（100分) 聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Howmuchdoesthewomanweigh147 B.153 C.160WhatwillthewomandoDo B.Gotoa C.VisitaWhichtransportationdidthemanThe Ata B.Ata C.AtWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthe B. C.第二節(jié)（151.522.55A、B、C5566、7HowdidthemanknowaboutBossaFromanewspaper.B.Fromthe WhatdidthewomanlikemostaboutBossaThe 78、9Whatistheman’sfavorite B. C.GoingtotheWhydoesthewomanmakethephonecalltotheToshowhimaToaskhisbrothertocallToinvitehisbrothertoseea81012WhydoesthewomantalktotheTogethisguidanceforherToaskforinformationofaWhatdoesthemanthinkisspecialaboutthemaster’sThestudentsshouldhaveahighlevelofTherearefewdiscussionsinWhatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman’sThere’reafewmistakesinItisbadly-Itis91316WhatarethespeakerstalkingA Inthewoman’s B.Ina C.InaShelefther B.ShetriedtostopHowdoesthewomanfeel B. C.101720Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker’sToreportonTogetmoreTogetrightsforthe B. C.SellinggunsinRaisingthecostofpoliceIncreasingthenumberofpolice B. C.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）Assoonasapersondiesdecomposition(分解)begins.Andthefirstvisitorsarrive.“Within5to15minutesofdeath,fliesorotherinsectsbegintocolonizethebody.”RabiMusah,anorganicchemistattheUniversityatShesaysdifferentspeciesturnupatdifferentstagesofdecomposition.“Sobecausethemuntiltheyhatch,afewweekslater—andtheygetaspeciesIDand,withalittleguesswork,aperson'stimeofdeath.ButMusahhascomeupwithamoretime-savingfirstharvestingflieswithpig-livertrapshiddenthroughoutNewYorkCity.Theycollectedthetrappedfliesandthenchemicallyanalyzedtheireggs.Anditturnsouteachspeciesofflyegghasauniquechemicalfingerprint—enoughtotelltheeggsapartwithoutraisingtheeggstomaturity.ThestudyisinthejournalAnalyticalChemistry.MusahandhercolleagueJenniferRosatiarenowtestingthemethodonarealcase.“Andoncewedothatwewillbepublishingsomecasestudiestoillustrate(闡明)thatthisisaWhichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“colonize”inparagraphA.look B.fight C.carry D.gatherHowcanaspecialistknowaperson’stimeofByresearchingthehabitualnatureofByrelyingontheentomologicalBydistinguishingtheappearanceofBydiscoveringanewdetectiveScientistshavepublishedstudiesaboutItwillbepublishedinAnalyticalInascience B.InaC.Inamedical D.InaWelcometothe2017UKFestivalTheUKFestivalAwards&Conferenceisanopportunitytorecognizethehardwork,visionandcreativityofthenation’sbelovedfestivalindustry.Throughoutthedayoftheevent,theConferenceinvitesnumerousindustryinsiders(行家)categoriesthataredecidedviaacombinationofpublicvotingandprofessionaljudgments.givingtheindustryachancetocollectivelycelebrateandfondlyreflectupontheachievementsofthepastyear.Withagourmetdinner,galaawardsceremonyandafter-showparty,itattractsover1,000Alongwithitssisterevents,theUKFestivalConferenceandtheEuropeanFestivalAwards,independentcompanyfoundedintheUK.Asthefestivalseasonisapproaching,wethoughtit’dbeagoodtimetoreleaseourfreeUKFestivalMarketReportfor2015/2016.Wegatheredthedatainourannualcensus(人口普查)undertakeninthepreparationstageforlastyear’sUKFestivalAwards.IncludedintheReportisabunchofrelatedinformationaboutfestivalgoers:wherethey’refrom,howtheyliketopurchasemusic,whattheyeat,theirattitudestowardsticketprices,place,wheretheysleep,andmuchmore.Whichphraseistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“portending”inparagraph2?getting B.addingC.giving D.lookingThegalaawardsceremonyattractsonly1.000influentialWheremostprobablywillyouseethisIna B.InaC.Ona tension.Theelephanthadheardthedistantalarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychanged.Iurgedtheelephantdeeperintotheforest.Wesoundedlikeaforestfire---cracking,snapping,trailblazing.Butthroughallthenoisecameasharpwarningcry.Theelephantstoppedandwehearditagain---thetell-talecallofaspotteddeer.IlookedquicklyaroundtheshadowsoftheforestRaysofsunlightshonethroughtreebranches,beneathwhichthepatchwork（交錯(cuò)）ofgreenplantsandfromanoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant’sstomach,theforestwassilent.Gradually,thetensionslippedfromourbodies.Theelephantseizedanearbybranchandputitintoitsmouth.Ireachedforwardandgentlymovedmyhandovertheelephant’sneck;therewasasoftpart,freeofwrinklesandhairs,behindherear.ThiswasmyfourthtimetosensetheauraoftheforestinCorbett,althoughIsaw處）,asilentreminderoftheirsecrecyandrarity.Still,Iwashappyenoughtouchingtheelephantbehindtheear.IfIhadsodesperatelywantedtoseeatiger,Icouldhavegonetoazoo.Afterall,spottingtigersmerelyconfirmstheirbeauty;trackingthemcanmakeyouawareofsomethingmore.WhichofthefollowingwasaclearsignalofTheforestwassilentforaTheauthorbeginshisaccountofthetourintheforestmainlyby describingvariouslistingdifferentintroducingvariousWhatdoestheunderlinedpart“tosensetheaura”mostprobablyToenjoytheTofeeltheToexperiencetheHowdoestheauthorfeelafterseveralvisitstoItisverytime-consumingtotravelinItisreallyworthwhiletostudytheanimalsinTheprocessoffindingBengaltigersismostHere’sanideawhosetimehascome:Aflushotthatdoesn’trequireanactualForthefirsttime,researchershavetestedafluvaccinepatch(疫苗貼)inahumanneedle.DoctorsandpublichealthexpertshavehighhopesthatitwillincreasethenumberofpeoplewhogetimmunizedagainsttheaccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.AteamledbyGeorgiaTechengineerMarkPrausnitzhascomeupwithanalternativemethodthatuses“microneedles”.ThesetinythumbYetthey’rebigenoughtoholdvaccineforthreetypesofflu.hadmildskinreactionsthatwerenotseenintheregularneedlegroup,whilethevolunteersintheregularneedlegroupweremorelikelytoexperiencepain.Overall,70percentofthevolunteerswhogotvaccinepatchessaidthey’dratherusethemagainthangetatraditionalflushot.Thestudyauthorsdeclareditasuccessonallfronts.patchcostsless,iseasiertotransport,doesn’trequirerefrigeration,canbe“MicroneedlePatcheshavethepotentialtobecomeidealcandidatesforvaccinationAvaccinepatchthatcurespeopleoftheirAclinicalstudythatprotectspeoplefromApatchthatmakesflushotsathingoftheAmethodthatmakestraditionalflushotsWhatdoweknowaboutthevaccineItcausesslightsideThenewpatchhasallthefollowingbenefitsexceptthatitisprovidedfreeofitcanbeusedwithoutaWhatisKatjaandMaria’sattitudetowardsthenew B.C. D.5210Weallknowthatahot,milkydrinkandawarmbatharesupposedtorelaxyoubeforebed,butmanyofusstillcan’tslipintosleep.Herearesometipstohelpyougotosleep.●Breatheinthroughyourleftnostril(.SleepspecialistPeterSmithsays,“Lieonyourleftside,restingafingeronyournostriltocloseit.Startslow,deepbreathingintheleftnostril.”Peter,authorofSleepBetterWithNaturalTherapies,saysthistechniqueisparticularlygoodwhenoverheartingRelaxingallyourmusclescanprepareyourbodyforsleep.AnxietyexpertCharlesLindensays:“Lyingonyourback,takeadeep,slowbreathinthroughyournoseand,thesametime,squeezeyourtoestightlyasifyouaretryingtocurlthemunderyourfoot,thenloosenthemslowly.Breatheagain,contractyourlegmuscles,thenyourthigh,belly,chest,●TrytostayChallengeyourselftostayawake---yourmindwillfightagainstit!“It’scalledthesleepparadox(悖論).”SayspsychotherapistJulieHirst.Sheexplains:“Keepyoureyeswideopen,repeattoyourself‘Iwillnotsleep’.39.butinsteadviewthisasaninstructiontosleepandeyemusclestirequicklyassleepturnsparadise(sailingoncalmwaterswalkinginflowerfields.JustEnjoyaSqueezeandDThebraindoesn’tprocessnegativesYoumustrepeatwhatyouhave第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（45第一節(jié)完型填空（201.530TheHomeless（來源）oftemptation（誘惑）.Butthe_41wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyouwerehomelessTomSmith42moreremarkable.Afterhoursinthecoldandwethe45insideandpulledthewalletouthopingtotheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar’sownerJohnAndersonandhiscolleagueCaroltheywere48tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.ThepolicementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas49.ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis Mr.Andersonsaid：＂Icouldn’tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothinkhe52hedidn’ttakethewalletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers53.It’sunbelievable.Itjustprovesthereare54guysoutthere.＂Mr.Smith’sact55 muchofthepublic’sattention.Healsowonpraisefrom NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto57moneyforMr.Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.＂Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown58himhastouchedhim.Peoplehavebeenapproachinghiminthestreet;he’shadjob59andallsorts,＂Mr.AndersonForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing60.Thestoryonceagaintellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.43.A.B.C.44.A. B. C. D.45.A. B. C. D.46.A. B. C. D.47.A. B. C. D.48.A. B. C. D.49.A. B. C. D.50.A. B. C. D.51.A. B. C. D.52.A. B. C. D.53.A. B. C. D.54.A. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56.A. B. C. D.57.A. B. C. D.58.A. B. C. D.59.A. B. C. D.60.A. B. C. D. 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandoverweightandheartdisease---theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight．Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet．Theyarerequired63.（process）foodthatweeat，torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions．Whenfatandsalt64.（remove）fromfood，thefoodtastesasifitismissingresult，peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomething（bad，theamountof