Module11Unit1-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課后培優(yōu)分級(jí)練

Module11Unit120222023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期課后培優(yōu)分級(jí)練課下注釋小練課下注釋小練重點(diǎn)單詞1.打賭;下賭注

2.整體的;普遍的

3.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

4.感覺(jué);直覺(jué)看法

5.困難

6.主題

7.添加

8.最近;近來(lái)

9.菜單

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.在右邊

2.在左邊

3.在后面

4.參加比賽

5.當(dāng)然;的確

6.在學(xué)校舞會(huì)上

7.基本準(zhǔn)則

8.解決這些難題

9.拍……的照片

10.放風(fēng)箏

11.有可能;有機(jī)會(huì)

重點(diǎn)句型1.——你要去參加攝影比賽嗎?——當(dāng)然!—Areyougoingtothephoto?

—!

2.問(wèn)題是,他的確厲害。,he’sreallygood.

3.我有種感覺(jué),我們能夠解決這些小困難。Ihaveafeelingthatwecantheselittle.

4.沒(méi)關(guān)系。It.

5.我肯定你有獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)!I’msureyou’re!

6.我表弟與中國(guó)的孩子在頤和園放風(fēng)箏的那張照片怎么樣?thatphotoofmycousinwithChinesekidsintheSummerPalace?

【答案】?重點(diǎn)單詞1.bet2.general3.standard4.feeling5.difficulty6.subject7.add8.recently9.menu?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.ontheright2.ontheleft3.attheback4.enterthepetition5.youbet6.attheschooldance7.generalstandard8.solvethesedifficulties9.takephotosof10.flykites11.beinwithachance?重點(diǎn)句型1.enter;petition;Youbet2.Thethingis3.solve;difficulties4.doesn’tmatter5.inwithachance 6.How/Whatabout;flyingkites課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級(jí)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Ican’ttellwhenthehousewasbuilt________,butitmustbeveryold.A．wonderfully B．differently C．exactly D．recently【答案】C【詳解】句意：我說(shuō)不清這房子究竟是什么時(shí)候建的，但它一定很舊了?？疾楦痹~辨析。wonderfully精彩地；differently不同地；exactly準(zhǔn)確地；recently最近。根據(jù)“Ican’ttellwhenthehousewasbuilt”可知，無(wú)法準(zhǔn)確說(shuō)出這個(gè)房子建立的時(shí)間，故選C。2．Inarestaurant,peopleusuallychoosefoodanddrinkfromthe.A．book B．menu C．newspaper D．magazine【答案】B【詳解】句意：在餐館里，人們通常從菜單上選擇食物和飲料。考查名詞辨析。book書(shū)籍；menu菜單；newspaper報(bào)紙；magazine雜志。通過(guò)空前的“Inarestaurant在餐館里”及“choosefoodanddrink選擇食物”可知，此處是說(shuō)從“菜單”上選擇食物。故選B。3．—HowdoyoulikeNEWMART(新瑪特)?—Wonderful.I’mreallysatisfiedwiththehigh_______ofitsservice.A．instruction B．value C．industry D．standard【答案】D【詳解】句意：—你覺(jué)得新瑪特怎么樣？—太棒了。我對(duì)它的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)非常滿意。考查名詞辨析。instruction說(shuō)明；value價(jià)值；industry產(chǎn)業(yè)；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)“I’mreallysatisfiedwiththehigh…ofitsservice”可知，對(duì)服務(wù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)滿意，故選D。4．Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavemygrandfather.Luckily,hecanbreathe________now.A．normally B．suddenly C．a(chǎn)ctively D．recently【答案】A【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生們盡了最大的努力來(lái)挽救我祖父。幸運(yùn)的是，他現(xiàn)在可以正常呼吸了?？疾楦痹~辨析。normally正常地；suddenly突然地；actively積極地；recently最近。根據(jù)“Luckily”可推知，祖父被救過(guò)來(lái)了，也就是說(shuō)可以“正常地”呼吸，故選A。5．—I________gotafullmarkinthemathtest.—Welldone,andIbelieveyoucandoevenbetternexttime.A．suddenly B．especially C．recently D．nearly【答案】D【詳解】句意：—我在數(shù)學(xué)考試中幾乎得了滿分?！傻煤茫蚁嘈拍阆麓慰梢宰龅酶??？疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；recently最近；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“I…gotafullmarkinthemathtest.”以及答語(yǔ)“Welldone”可知，此處表示考試中幾乎得了滿分。故選D。6．Forsafety,anyonewhohas________returnedfromothercitiesshouldgettestedforCOVID19.A．quickly B．luckily C．recently D．carefully【答案】C【詳解】句意：為了安全起見(jiàn)，最近從其他城市回來(lái)的任何人都應(yīng)該接受新冠病毒檢測(cè)?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；recently最近；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Forsafety,anyonewhohas...returnedfromothercitiesshouldgettestedforCOVID19.”可知，此處recently“最近”符合語(yǔ)境，意為“最近從其它城市回來(lái)的人要做檢測(cè)”。故選C。7．Smartphonesmakeabig________toourlife,butitalsomakesitpossibleforpeopletobe“HeadsdownTribe”(低頭族).A．difference B．dependence C．difficulty D．sentence【答案】A【詳解】句意：智能極大地改變了我們的生活，但它也可能使人們成為“低頭族”。考查名詞詞義辨析。difference不同；dependence依靠；difficulty困難；sentence句子。根據(jù)“也可能使人們成為低頭族”可知，是在談?wù)摰挠绊?。makeabigdifferenceto“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生很大的影響，起到很大的作用”。故選A。8．—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?—Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question【答案】C【詳解】句意：—你覺(jué)得當(dāng)?shù)卣o你蓋的新房怎么樣？—相當(dāng)好。我現(xiàn)在有一種幸福的感覺(jué)?？疾槊~辨析。warning警告；tradition傳統(tǒng)；feeling感覺(jué)；question問(wèn)題。根據(jù)題干中“a____ofhappiness”可知此處是說(shuō)“一種幸福的感覺(jué)”，用feeling符合題意。故選C。9．Healthexpertsaroundtheworldsaypeopleshouldwashtheirhands________underrunningwaterforatleast30seconds.A．recently B．quickly C．simply D．properly【答案】D【詳解】句意：世界各地的衛(wèi)生專家表示，人們應(yīng)該在自來(lái)水下正確洗手至少30秒?？疾楦痹~辨析。recently最近；quickly迅速地；simply僅僅；properly正確地。根據(jù)“Healthexpertsaroundtheworldsaypeopleshouldwashtheirhands”可知，健康專家應(yīng)該告訴人們?nèi)绾握_地洗手，故選D。10．Allofusknowthatknowledgeisthemostvaluable________forhumans.A．standard B．treasure C．invention D．instruction【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們所有的人都知道知識(shí)是我們?nèi)祟愖顚氋F的財(cái)富?？疾槊~詞義辨析。standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；treasure財(cái)富；invention發(fā)明；instruction指示。根據(jù)“knowledge”可知，知識(shí)屬于一種寶貴的“財(cái)富”。故選B。培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空11．Withbodylanguage,Ididn’thaveany________(difficult)

municating

withMike,ournewfriend.【答案】difficulty【詳解】句意：通過(guò)肢體語(yǔ)言，我與我們的新朋友邁克交流沒(méi)有任何困難。havedifficultydoingsth.“做某事有困難”，固定用法。故填difficulty。12．Whenyouhave________(difficult)makingdecisions,youshouldaskyourparents.【答案】difficulty【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你難以做出決定時(shí)，你應(yīng)該詢問(wèn)你的父母。困難：difficulty，名詞，在句中作賓語(yǔ)。havedifficultydoingsth.意為“做某事有困難”。故填difficulty。13．ItisapitythattheTVsetIhavebought________(recent)doesn’twork.【答案】recently【詳解】句意：很遺憾，我最近買的電視機(jī)壞了。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填副詞修飾定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)“havebought”。recent的副詞形式為recently，意為“最近”，符合句意，故填recently。14．Myfatherhasbeenworkingtoohard_________（recent）.【答案】recently【詳解】句意：我的爸爸最近工作太努力了?？崭裉幮揎棥皐orking”，修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞修飾?！皉ecent”對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是“recently”。故填recently。15．MrWang’ssonhascreatedaicstrip________andit’llbepublishedinFebruary.(recent)【答案】recently【詳解】句意：王先生的兒子最近創(chuàng)作了一部連環(huán)漫畫(huà)，將于二月份出版。recent“最近的”，形容詞；根據(jù)“MrWang’ssonhascreatedaicstrip”可知，此處應(yīng)填副詞，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，作狀語(yǔ)。故填recently。三、完成句子16．不管道路上有什么困難人類總是要奮勇前進(jìn)。Mankindhasalwaysstruggledforward________________________________liesinitsway.【答案】

no

matter

what

difficulty【詳解】nomatterwhat“無(wú)論什么”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；difficulty“困難”，名詞。nomatterwhatdifficulty意為“無(wú)論什么困難”。故填no；matter；what；difficulty。17．我想知道為什么這兩個(gè)產(chǎn)品都未達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Iwondered_______________________.【答案】whyneitheroftheproductswasuptostandard【詳解】此處是why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，兩者都不：neitherof…，兩個(gè)產(chǎn)品都未：neitheroftheproducts；達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，beuptostandard，賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)“wondered”可知，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，neitherof作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，所以be動(dòng)詞用was。故填whyneitheroftheproductswasuptostandard。18．埃米莉可以毫無(wú)困難地閱讀英文雜志。EmilycanreadEnglishmagazines__________________.【答案】withoutdifficulty【詳解】withoutdifficulty“毫無(wú)困難地”，故填withoutdifficulty。19．IthinkI____________________ofgettingthejob.我認(rèn)為我有可能獲得這份工作?！敬鸢浮?/p>

am

in

with

achance【詳解】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處應(yīng)填“有可能”。固定短語(yǔ)beinwithachanceofdoingsth.“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”，分析句子可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞用am。故填am；in；with；a；chance。20．我認(rèn)為我們很有可能打敗他們。Ithinkwe_____________________haveagoodchanceof_______them.【答案】are

likely

to

beating【詳解】“很有可能”譯為belikelytodosth，本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是we，be動(dòng)詞用are；“打敗”譯為beat，用在介詞of后，使用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填are；likely；to；beating。21．Areyouingtotheparty?—________!—你來(lái)參加晚會(huì)嗎？—當(dāng)然來(lái)?！敬鸢浮縊f

course【詳解】根據(jù)情境可知，表示肯定參加派對(duì)；“當(dāng)然”譯為“ofcourse”，位于句首首字母o要大寫。故填：Ofcourse。22．我們英語(yǔ)老師做事有條不紊而且總是高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地工作。OurEnglishteacherisorganizedand____________________________________.【答案】alwaysworkstohighstandards【詳解】always總是，是一個(gè)副詞；work工作，主語(yǔ)OurEnglishteacher是第三人稱單數(shù)，故動(dòng)詞用三單形式works；tohighstandards高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)地，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。23．我不知道我的答案是不是符合他的嚴(yán)厲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Idon'tknowifmyanswers_____________strict_______．【答案】meet

his

standards【詳解】meet除了有“遇見(jiàn)”之意，還有“符合，滿足”的意思。his他的，standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；主語(yǔ)myanswers是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填meet；his；standards。24．從她身上我體會(huì)到打敗困難的唯一方式是不斷努力而不是抱怨。FromherIlearnedtheonlywayto___________________________insteadofplaining.【答案】beatdifficultieswaskeepingtrying##beatdifficultiesiskeepingtrying【詳解】從她身上我體會(huì)到打敗困難的唯一方式是不斷努力而不是抱怨。根據(jù)thewaytodo做某事的方法，keepdoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事，動(dòng)名詞做表語(yǔ)；故填beatdifficultieswas/iskeepingtrying25．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這兩個(gè)產(chǎn)品都不達(dá)標(biāo)。________________________________【答案】There’snodoubtthatneitheroftheproductsisuptostandard/meetsthestandard.【詳解】There’snodoubtthat...表示“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”；beuptostandard/meetthestandard表示“達(dá)標(biāo)”；兩個(gè)都不neither，neitheroftheproducts兩個(gè)產(chǎn)品都不，作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故填There’snodoubtthatneitheroftheproductsisuptostandard/meetsthestandard.培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵（2022·江蘇常州·一模）四、完形填空AsmilingfaceatthestoreIneedtogetsomethingstocleanthehousethisweekend,soIheadedovertoalocalstore.Whilewalkingaround,IrealisethatIwasn’t___26___atanyone.Thatwasoutofcharacter.Ialmostalwayssmileatstrangerswiththe___27___thatitmightbrightentheirdayabit.Butinthatparticularmoment,Iwasthinkingofwhathad___28___meearlierintheday,notreallyinthemood(心情)tosmile.WhenIwenttocheckoutmythings,Imet___29___averylongline.PeoplewerebuyingChristmasgifts.Toshortenthefirstline,asecondregister(收銀臺(tái))openedup.I___30___turnedtoit.Afterafewmoments,Ibeganto___31___thatallthepeoplebeforemehadlotsofthingstocheckout.Iwasn’t___32___anylonger,soIreturnedtothefirstline.Afterashortwhile,allthepeopleinthesecondlinecheckedout.Iwas___33___standinginthefirstline.Atlast,itwasmy___34___tocheckout.Ifoundthatthemanbehindtheregisterseemedso____35____!Hegreetedmewithahugesmile.“It’sniceto____36____seeasmilingfaceinthisstore,”Imented.Hereplied,“Ilovetosmile,____37____youneverknowwhatpeoplearegoingthrough.”Atthatmoment,hemademethinkof____38____.Somethinginmechanged,andwebegan____39____kindnessabouthowitgoesalongway.Therewasnoonebehindme,sowetalkedandlaughedforawhile.Whata____40____itis,tobecheeredupbythiskindyoungman!Isuddenlyhadallthetimeintheworld.26．A．shouting B．pointing C．smiling D．knocking27．A．hope B．plan C．suggestion D．decision28．A．pleased B．troubled C．relaxed D．treated29．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．with30．A．slowly B．quickly C．a(chǎn)ctually D．easily31．A．remember B．suppose C．notice D．imagine32．A．patient B．nervous C．polite D．silent33．A．just B．ever C．once D．still34．A．turn B．dream C．duty D．courage35．A．serious B．calm C．happy D．clever36．A．especially B．naturally C．firstly D．finally37．A．when B．because C．but D．so38．A．himself B．yourself C．myself D．herself39．A．thinkingabout B．talkingabout C．worryingabout D．learningabout40．A．gift B．pity C．chance D．surprise【答案】26．C27．A28．B29．D30．B31．C32．A33．D34．A35．C36．D37．B38．C39．B40．A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者一次難忘的購(gòu)物經(jīng)歷?！窘馕觥?6．句意：當(dāng)我四處走動(dòng)時(shí)，我意識(shí)到我并沒(méi)有對(duì)任何人微笑。shout叫，喊；point指向；smile微笑；knock敲。由下文的“Ialmostalwayssmileatstrangers…”可知，此處表達(dá)的是那天作者走在路上，突然意識(shí)到，自己沒(méi)有對(duì)任何人“微笑”。故選C。27．句意：我?guī)缀蹩偸菍?duì)陌生人微笑，希望這能讓他們的一天更愉快。

hope希望；plan計(jì)劃；suggestion建議；decision決定。根據(jù)空后的“itmightbrightentheirdayabit.”可知，是作者向陌生人微笑時(shí)所懷抱的一種“希望”。故選A。28．句意：但在那個(gè)特別的時(shí)刻，我想起了那天早些時(shí)候困擾我的事情，沒(méi)有心情笑。

please開(kāi)心；trouble困擾；relax休息；treat對(duì)待。根據(jù)下文“notreallyinthemood(心情)tosmile.”可知，作者沒(méi)有心情笑，是因?yàn)橛龅綗┬氖?。故選B。29．句意：當(dāng)我去檢查我的東西時(shí)，我遇到了一個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍。

meetfor為……而見(jiàn)面；meetat在……（具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)或小地點(diǎn)）見(jiàn)面；meetin在……（地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間范圍）見(jiàn)面；meetwith遇見(jiàn)，遭受。此處表達(dá)的是，作者“遇到”很長(zhǎng)的等待結(jié)賬的隊(duì)伍。故選D。30．句意：我迅速轉(zhuǎn)向它。slowly緩慢地；quickly迅速地；actually實(shí)際上；easily容易地。根據(jù)前面“…averylongline”可知，排隊(duì)隊(duì)伍很長(zhǎng)，可推測(cè)第二個(gè)收銀臺(tái)開(kāi)放的時(shí)候，我應(yīng)該似乎“迅速”轉(zhuǎn)向它。故選B。31．句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，我開(kāi)始注意到我前面的人都有很多東西要結(jié)賬。

remember記住；suppose猜想；notice注意；imagine想象。根據(jù)“allthepeoplebeforemehadlotsofthingstocheckout.”可知，指作者開(kāi)始“注意到”前面的人都有很多東西要結(jié)賬。故選C。32．句意：我再也沒(méi)有耐心了，所以我回到了第一行。patient耐心的；