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考點027A知識回顧二·模塊一復(fù)習(xí)7AU6U8詞匯·模塊二復(fù)習(xí)7AU6U8語法·模塊三總復(fù)習(xí)回顧實戰(zhàn)演練模塊模塊一復(fù)習(xí)7AU6U8詞匯Unit6詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1peacefuladj.平靜的peacefullyadv.平靜地peacen和平2convenientadj方便的conveniencen方便3neighbourhoodn街區(qū),城區(qū)neighbourn鄰居4noisyadj吵鬧的,嘈雜的noisen噪聲noisilyadv喧鬧地5excitingadj令人激動的,使人興奮的excitedadj感到激動的,感到興奮的6pleasantadj令人愉快的pleasuren愉快,高興pleasedadj高興的,樂意的7relaxingadj令人放松的relaxedadj放松的,隨意的relaxv(使)放松8financialadj金融的,財政的financen金融,財政Unit7詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1hikev.去….遠(yuǎn)足,做徒步旅行hikern.徒步旅行者h(yuǎn)ikingn徒步旅行2directionn方向,方位directv指示方向,指引3warningn/adj警告(的),警示(的)warnv警告4instructionn/adj指示,指導(dǎo)/說明用法的,操作指南的instructiveadj具有教育意義的instructionaladj教育的,指導(dǎo)的5silencen寂靜,無聲silentadj寂靜的,無聲的6usefuladj有用的,實用的,有幫助的uselessadj無用的,無效的usev/n使用/用法,用途7campv/n露營,宿營/營地,帳篷campingn露營,宿營campern露營者8playern.游戲者,參賽選手playv/n.玩,比賽/游戲,比賽,戲劇9landv/n.降落,著陸/陸地,土地landingn.降落,著陸10missv.錯過,想念missingadj.失蹤的11luckn.運氣,幸運luckyadj.幸運的luckilyadv.幸運地unluckyadj.不幸運的unluckilyadv.不幸運地Unit8詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1cartoonn.動畫片,卡通片cartoonistn.漫畫家2regularlyadv有規(guī)律地,定期地,規(guī)則地irregularlyadv沒有規(guī)律地,不定期/不規(guī)則地regularadj有規(guī)律的,定期的,規(guī)則的3growv.成長growthn.成長模塊模塊二復(fù)習(xí)7AU6U8語法Unit6語法復(fù)習(xí)1.句型“Ittakes+時間”表示“做某事花了多長時間”。通常還可以用“Ittakes+sb.+時間+todosth./sb.spendssometime(in)doingsth.”的句型。IttakesfivehourstotravelfromShanghaitoNanchangbytrain.從上海至南昌坐火車需五小時。2.句型“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”表示“做……事情是……樣的”。ItisdifficulttolearnFrench.法語是很難學(xué)的。3.不定代詞some,any,alotof和muchsome和any都表示“一些”,可修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。some多用于肯定句,而any多用于否定句、一般疑問句及條件狀語從句中。【注意】當(dāng)some用于一般疑問句中,表示想要得到對方肯定的答復(fù)。如:Wouldyoulikesometea?你想喝些茶嗎?any也可以用與陳述句中表示“任何一個”。如:ShanghaiislargerthananycityinJapan.上海比日本的任何一個城市都要大。Unit7語法復(fù)習(xí)1.情態(tài)動詞有一定詞義,沒有人稱與數(shù)的變化。本單元中出現(xiàn)的兩個情態(tài)動詞:can和must。表達(dá)的含義例句can表示能力Wecanswimacrossthisriver.Icanrideabicycle.表示許可Youcan(=may)gooutnow.Youcan(=may)havearestforfiveminutes.用于條件句中Ityouworkhard,youcanpasstheexam.Ifyouneedacamera,youcanusemine.表示推測,常用于否定句HehasgonetoLondon,sohecan'tbeinshanghainow.Herbagisblack.Thisbrownonecan'tbehers.表達(dá)的含義例句must表示必要或很重要Wemustwalkonthepavement.Wemustobeytherules.mustnot意為“不應(yīng)該”,可以回答must的問句,等于need’tWemustnotthrowtherubbisheverywhere.—MustIreturnthebooknow?fgi&^SB&iE^IJg?—No,youneedn't.表示推測Thelightisoninheroffice.Shemustbeintheoffice.Lookattheiruniforms.Theymustbestudentsinthatschool.2.本單元出現(xiàn)了turn當(dāng)名詞的用法,意為“(依次輪到的)機會”,詞組taketurns意為“輪流”。Thestudentstaketurnstoanswerthequestions.Hisgrandmawasill.Hisfatherandmothertookturnstolookafterher.turn詞組:turnon打開turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)高turndown調(diào)低turnto轉(zhuǎn)向turninto變成turnround轉(zhuǎn)身turnout結(jié)果是;證明是Unit8語法復(fù)習(xí)1.Neither/So+動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語1)“Neither+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+somebody.”表示“某人也不是(某種情況)”。Hedidn'tfinishhishomeworkontime.他沒有按時完成作業(yè)。NeitherdidI.我也沒有。2)“So+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+somebody.”表示“某人也是某種情況”;Mybrotherlikeseatingfish.我哥哥喜歡吃魚。SodoI.我也喜歡。注意:neither和so后面的助動詞或情態(tài)動詞應(yīng)與前句謂語的時態(tài)、形式相一致。2.本單元中出現(xiàn)了用"Shallwe...?"和”Let's..."提建議的句子。Shallwe和Let's后加動詞原形。表示提建議的句型還有:Whynot...?/Whydon’tyou...?+動原How/Whatabout...?+doingIfyouaretired,whynothavearest?Whydon’tyoudoyourhomeworkfirst?Howabout/WhataboutvisitingFranceinsummerholiday?【注意】表示接受某人提的建議,常用“That’sagoodidea!”來回答。3.use的用法:1)usedtodosth.過去常常做某事Didyouusetoplayfootball?你過去常常踢足球嗎?2)beusedtodosth.被用來做某事=beusedfordoingsth.Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.=Woodcanbeusedformakingpaper.木頭可以被用來做紙。3)beusedtodoingsomething習(xí)慣于做某事Ihavebeenusedtohavingspicyfood.我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣吃辣的食物了。模塊模塊三總復(fù)習(xí)回顧實戰(zhàn)演練一、單項選擇1.—________didyouwakeupthismorning?—Atsixo’clock.A.Howlong B.When C.Whattime D.Howsoon2.OfallthecakesIhavetried,I’msurethatyourstastes________.A.good B.well C.better D.thebest3.TellTomI’mnotathome_________hecalls.A.because B.a(chǎn)nd C.if D.so4.She_________busyforhertwinbabiessincetheywereborn.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen5.Thereare________diceontheplate.Let’splaythegamerightnow.A.a(chǎn)few B.few C.a(chǎn)little D.little6.Thechickenwingstaste________.MayIhavesomemore,please?A.nicely B.wonderfully C.bad D.delicious7.________ambulanceworkerdrivessickpeopletothehospital.A.A B.An C.The D./8.Today,dogshelpthepolice________thieves.A.catch B.catching C.caught D.incatching9.—Lookatthesign!Thereisabikewitharedlineacrossit.—Itmeanswe________ridebicycleshere.A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.can’t10.Whenwelivedinthecitycenter,we________toschool.A.havewalked B.werewalking C.walk D.walked11.StopwatchingTV!It’sbadforyoureyestowatch_________televisionprogramseveryday.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo12.—Whatkindofflatdoyoulike?—Iliketheflat________2bedroomsandabalcony.A.have B.has C.with D.of13.OnTom’swaytohisoffice,hesawpeople________totheshoptobuyfruitandvegetables.A.going B.went C.togoing D.togo14.Peter:Ican’tfindmymobilephonebutIhavetomakeaphonecalltoAlicenow.Amy:________.Let’saskourmumstohelpus.A.SodoI B.SocanI C.NeithercanI D.NeitherdoI15.Joey:Let’splaybadmintonandbasketballafterwork.Ross:Sorry,Ifeelsotiredtoday.Iwouldrather________athome.A.staying B.stay C.tostay D.stays二、選詞填空pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedforonce.A.health

B.teeth

C.provide

D.only

E.Studies

F.healthier“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isanoldsaying.Itmeansthateatingnutritiousfoodwillmakeyou16.Asaresult,youwon’tneedtoseethedoctorveryoften.Eatingnutritiousfoodisgoodforyou.Ifyou’relookingforanutritiousfood,applesareagoodplacetostart.17haveshownthatapplesareaveryhealthysnack.Applesarelowincaloriesandhavenofat.They18vitaminAandvitaminC.Applescanalsohelpreducehighbloodpressure.Theyhaveawidevarietyofhealthbenefits.Bitingintoajuicyapplewilldogoodtoyour19,too.Itmakesthemstronger.Ofcourse,applesaren’tthe20nutritiousfood.Therearemany“superfoods”,suchasblueberries,oranges,salmonandyogurt.Youshouldtrytoeatmoreofthese“superfoods”.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空21.Ithinkthetapeisvery(use).22.It’s6p.m.Thetwinsisters(lie)onthesofaandwatchingTV.23.—Iseverythingreadyforthemeeting?—Notyet,wealsoneedsomefruit.(many)24.Canyouuse(little)moneytobuymorefood?25.Wouldyouliketogowithus?(camp)26.ChinesepeopleusuallywearredclothesduringtheSpringFestivalbecausetheyhopetogetgoodinthenewyear.(lucky)27.Thislittlegirlhasabigdream—tobeagreatvolleyball(play)whenshegrowsup.28.WhenMrGreenesin,allthestudents(chat)witheachother.Itmakeshimveryangry(生氣).29.—Sandy(practise)volleyballontheplaygroundrow?—Yes.SheusuallypracticesitonWednesdayafternoon.30.Listen,theplayersinsidetheroom(plan)howtoplayinthenextmatch.31.—Thisisreallyabigdinner.—Yes,itis.There(be)beef,pork,chicken,fishandmanyvegetables.32.IreallylikethecountrysidebecauseIthinktheairis(fresh)andcleaner.33.Thesoyamilkinthesupermarketischeap,butit’smuchinthemarket.(cheap)34.Atthemoment,peopleare(have)dinnerathomeorrestaurant.35.Maryismuch(funny)thanme.四、閱讀理解Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?Waterisallaroundus.Waterisinthesea,lakesandrivers.Waterisintheair.Alllivingthingsneedwatertolive.Sometimes,wedon’thaveallthewaterthatweneed.Theearthwilldryupwithoutwater.Sometimes,thereistoomuchwaterontheearth.Ifitrainsvery,veryhard,therainwaterwillrundownthehills.Ittakessomeofthelandawaywithitwhenitrunsdownthehills.Itiscallederosion(侵蝕)whenthewatertakestheearthaway.Waterontheearthwillcycles(循環(huán)).Itgoesfromtheseatotheairtomakeclouds.Thecloudsintheairaremadeofwater.Sometimesthewaterfallsdownfromtheclouds.Itmakesrain.Therainfallsontotheearth.Someofitgoesintotheground.Someofitwashesdownandgoesbackintothesea.Somewaterthatisnotrainorsnowfallsdownfromtheclouds.Someofthiswaterissleet(雨夾雪).Thesleetismadeoflittlepiecesofice.Somewaterthatisnotrainorsnoworsleetfallsdownfromtheclouds.Someofthiswaterishail.Thehailismadeoficeballs!36.Howdoestheerosionhappen?A.Thewatertakestheearthaway. B.Thewaterrunsdownthehills.C.Thereistoomuchwaterontheland. D.Therainwaterflowsintothesea.37.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.waterisnotaroundus B.waterisonlyintheairC.theearthwilldryupwithoutwater D.onlyplantsneedwater38.Whichofthefollowingshowsthewatercycle?A.waterfromthesea→air→clouds→rain→ontheearth→seaB.waterfromtheclouds→rain→ontheearth→hail→seaC.waterfromtheclouds→snow→ontheearth→seaD.waterfromthesea→rain→ontheearth→river→sea→hail39.Waterintheairmayform________.A.rain B.sleet C.hail D.a(chǎn)lloftheabove40.Whatdoestheword“hail”meaninChinese?A.冰雹 B.霜 C.大雨 D.暴雨41.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe________.A.Waterisimportant B.WatergoesupandesdownC.Waterisprecious D.Water,rainandsnow五、完形填空DearBetty,Ienjoyedreadingyourlastletter.YourtriptoDisneywassomuchfun!Butyoualsoplained(抱怨)aboutthecrowdsthere.42Iwanttosuggestsomelesscrowdedplacesforyou.Infact,thesetwocountrieshavethesmallestpopulationsintheworld!TheVatican(梵蒂岡)isthecenteroftheCatholicChurch(天主教會).Ithas43peoplethananyothercountryonEarth.Onlyabout800peoplelivethere.Mostofthemarepriestsandnuns(牧師和修女).Thoughit’sverysmall,theVaticanisquite44.Tourism(旅游業(yè))bringsalotofmoneytothistinycountry.45countryiscalledTuvalu(圖瓦盧).Thisislandnationhasalandareaoflessthan26km2.Thisnumberisnowgettingevensmallerbecauseofrisingsealevels.Infact,thereisapopularsayinginthecountry,“Tuvaluis46.”IfyouwanttovisitTuvalu,you’llhavetohurry—getthere47itdisappears!Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesetwocountries?Hopetohearfromyousoon!Yours,Catherine42.A.if B.so C.because D.a(chǎn)s43.A.fewer B.many C.more D.few44.A.noisy B.rich C.clean D.a(chǎn)ncient45.A.Theother B.Another C.Each D.One46.A.rising B.developing C.sinking D.changing47.A.a(chǎn)fter B.when C.during D.before六、短文填空pletethepassagewithproperwords.Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargeg48andswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoney.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttow49onthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyoui50youputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourteachersandclassmateswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyh51atyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourf52willsaycongratulations(祝賀)toyou;whenyoudosomethingw53,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoo54,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticeabitofthem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.七、任務(wù)型閱讀Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(閱讀短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)MichaelJacksonwasborninIndiana,America,onAugust29,1958.Hewastheseventhoftheninechildreninhisfamily.HisfatherJoeJacksonhadbisownband(樂隊).Theywouldpracticeafterworkinthelivingroomoftheirhouse.Joesoonnoticedthetalent(才能)ofhissonsandsetupthefamilyband“TheJacksons”.Theylaterbecame“TheJackson5”.LittleMichaelalwayswatchedhisbrotherspracticesinging.Whenhewasabout5yearsold,hejoinedthegroupandbecametheleadsinger(領(lǐng)唱)of“TheJackson5”.Michaelgavehisfirstshowinaschoolprogramin1963.Wearingblackpantsandawhiteshirt,hesangClimbEV’ryMountain.Michaelsaid,“WhenIfinishedthatsong.Everybodyapplauded(鼓掌)andpeopleweresmiling,andsomeofthemwerestanding.MyteacherswerecryingandIjustcouldn’tbelievethatIhadmadethemallhappyandexcited.Itwassuchagreatfeeling.IfeltalittlesurprisedtoobecauseIdidn’tthinkIhaddoneanythingspecial.IwasjustsingingthewayIsangathomeeverynight.Whenyou’reperforming,youdon’trealizewhatyousoundlikeoryou’reingacross.Youjustopenyourmouthandsing,”Soonhisfathermadethebandtakepartintalentcontests.HewasverystrictwithyoungMichaelandbisbrothers.Michaelsaid,“Ifwedidn’tdowell,hewouldbeatus,sometimeswithabelt,sometimeswithastick.Myfatherwasreallystrictwithus—reallystrict.”Undertheirfather’scontrol,attheageof6,Michaeland“TheJackson5”startedbeingpopularwiththeiractsattalentshows.55.HowmanychildrendidtheJacksonfamilyhave?56.WhatdidlittleMichaeldoattheageoffive?57.HowdidpeoplefeelaftertheyheardMichaelsingingthesong?58.Michaeldidn’tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial,didhe?59.Whatwouldthefatherdotohissonsiftheydidn’tdowell?60.DoyoulikeMichaelJackson?Why?參考答案:1.C【詳解】句意:——你今天早上幾點起床的?——六點鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久;When何時;Whattime什么時間;Howsoon多久以后。根據(jù)“Atsixo’clock.”可知,是問時間點,當(dāng)問某事在某天的什么具體時間進(jìn)行時,多用whattime提問,故選C。2.D【詳解】句意:在我嘗過的所有蛋糕中,我敢肯定你的味道最好。考查形容詞最高級。good好的,形容詞原級;well好的,副詞;better更好的,比較級;thebest最好的,最高級。根據(jù)“Ofallthecakes”可知,此處要用最高級。故選D。3.C【詳解】句意:如果Tom打,告訴他我不在家??疾樵~語辨析。because因為;and而且;if如果;so因此。根據(jù)“TellTomI’mnotathome”可知是如果Tom打就告訴他,這里是表示假設(shè)的條件,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。4.D【詳解】句意:自從雙胞胎嬰兒出生以來,她就一直忙于照顧他們??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“since”可知,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時“have/has+動詞過去分詞”,主語是she,助動詞用has,故選D。5.A【詳解】句意:盤子里有幾塊骰子。我們現(xiàn)在就來玩游戲吧??疾樾稳菰~短語。afew一點兒,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);few幾乎沒有,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);alittle一點兒,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Let’splaythegamerightnow”可知,現(xiàn)在可以玩游戲,因此盤子里有幾塊骰子,結(jié)合“Thereare”可知后文是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),此處用afew修飾。故選A。6.D【詳解】句意:雞翅嘗起來很美味。請再給我一些好嗎?考查感官動詞的用法及形容詞辨析。nicely和藹地;wonderfully精彩地;bad壞的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Thechickenwingstaste…”可知,taste是感官系動詞,其后接形容詞作表語,排除A、B選項;根據(jù)“MayIhavesomemore,please?”可知,此處指的是雞翅嘗起來很美味,想再要一些,應(yīng)填形容詞delicious“美味的”。故選D。7.B【詳解】句意:救護(hù)車人員開車送病人去醫(yī)院。考查冠詞。A一個,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;An一個,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;The表示特指;/零冠詞。這里泛指一名救護(hù)人員,用不定冠詞修飾。ambulance是以元音音素/?/開頭,用An修飾。故選B。8.A【詳解】句意:今天,狗幫助警察抓小偷。考查非謂語動詞。helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”,應(yīng)用動詞原形作賓語補足語。故選A。9.C【詳解】句意:——看看這個標(biāo)志!有一輛自行車,上面有一條紅線。——這意味著我們禁止在這里騎自行車。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須;should應(yīng)該;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。根據(jù)“Lookatthesign!Thereisabikewitharedlineacrossit.”可知禁止在這里騎自行車。故選C。10.D【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們住在市中心時,我們步行上學(xué)。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干“l(fā)ivedin”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞要用過去式walked。故選D。11.A【詳解】句意:不要看電視了!每天看太多電視節(jié)目對你的眼睛不好??疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。toomany太多,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);toomuch太多,后跟不可數(shù)名詞;muchtoo太,修飾副詞或形容詞;manytoo短語錯誤。根據(jù)“televisionprograms”可知,是看太多電視節(jié)目,此處修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用toomany。故選A。12.C【詳解】句意:——你喜歡哪種公寓?——我喜歡有兩間臥室和一個陽臺的公寓??疾榻樵~用法。have有;has有(動詞三單);with具有;of……的。分析句子,可知句中已有謂語動詞like,故A和B不對;根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“具有……”,應(yīng)用with,構(gòu)成介詞短語,作后置定語。故選C。13.A【詳解】句意:在湯姆去辦公室的路上,他看到人們?nèi)ド痰曩I水果和蔬菜??疾榉侵^語動詞。seesbdosth.“看到某人做了某事”;seesb.doingsth.“看到某人正在做某事”。根據(jù)“OnTom’swaytohisoffice”可知在去辦公室的路上,看到人們正在去買水果和蔬菜。故選A。14.C【詳解】句意:彼得:找不到我的了,不過我現(xiàn)在得給愛麗絲打個。艾米:我也找不到了。讓我們請媽媽來幫助我們。考查部分倒裝。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmymobilephone”和“Let’saskourmumstohelpus.”可知,后者情況與前者一致,表示否定用neither,上一句中用can,因此下一句用can。故選C。15.B【詳解】句意:喬伊:下班后我們打羽毛球和籃球吧。

羅斯:對不起,我今天感覺很累。我寧愿待在家里。考查動詞短語。wouldratherdosth“寧愿做某事”,故選B。16.F17.E18.C19.B20.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蘋果對身體的好處。16.句意:意思是吃富含營養(yǎng)的食物能夠讓你更健康。根據(jù)“eatingnutritiousfood”可知,營養(yǎng)的食物能讓你更健康,makesb/sthadj表示“使某人/物更……”,因此填形容詞比較級healthier“更健康”。故選F。17.句意:研究表明蘋果是非常健康的零食。根據(jù)“…h(huán)aveshownthatapplesareaveryhealthysnack.”可知,此處是指研究結(jié)果表明的事實,studies“研究”符合語境。故選E。18.句意:他們提供維生素A和C。根據(jù)“Applesarelowincaloriesandhavenofat.They…vitaminAandvitaminC.”以及常識可知,蘋果能夠提供維生素A和C,provide“提供”。故選C。19.句意:咬一口多汁的蘋果也對你的牙齒好。根據(jù)“Itmakesthemstronger.”以及所給單詞可知,蘋果能讓牙齒更好,teeth“牙齒”。故選B。20.句意:當(dāng)然,蘋果不是唯一的富含營養(yǎng)的食物。根據(jù)“suchasblueberries,oranges,salmonandyogurt.”可知,還有很多食物有營養(yǎng),所以蘋果不是唯一的,only“唯一的”符合語境。故選D。21.useful【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為磁帶很有用。use“用”,為動詞。useful“有用的”為形容詞,在句中作表語。故填useful。22.a(chǎn)relying【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在是下午6點。雙胞胎姐妹正躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。結(jié)合語境和“It’s6p.m.”可知,句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故應(yīng)用am/is/aredoing的結(jié)構(gòu),由于句子主語為Thetwinsisters,復(fù)數(shù)形式,故應(yīng)用are。故填arelying。23.more【詳解】句意:——會議的一切準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——還沒有,我們還需要更多的水果。根據(jù)“wealsoneedsome...fruit”可知,此處用比較級,即還需要更多的水果,故填more。24.less【詳解】句意:你能用較少的錢買更多的食物嗎?根據(jù)空后的“tobuymorefood”可知,此處應(yīng)用little的比較級形式less。故填less。25.camping【詳解】句意:你愿意和我們一起去露營嗎?根據(jù)“go”和所給詞可知,此處是固定短語gocamping“去露營”,故填camping。26.luck【詳解】句意:中國人通常在春節(jié)期間穿紅色的衣服,因為他們希望在新的一年里得到好運。分析句子可知,形容詞good后應(yīng)跟名詞,lucky意為“好運的”,是形容詞,其名詞為luck,getgoodluck意為“得到好運”,故填luck。27.player【詳解】句意:他的小女兒有一個遠(yuǎn)大的夢想——長大后成為一名偉大的排球運動員。根據(jù)“Thislittlegirlhasabigdream—tobeagreatvolleyball...whenshegrowsup.”可知,此處指長大后想成為一名偉大的排球運動員,應(yīng)填play“運動”的名詞player“運動員”,故填player。28.a(chǎn)rechatting【詳解】句意:格林先生進(jìn)來時,所有的學(xué)生都在聊天。這讓他非常生氣。根據(jù)“WhenMrGreenesin”可知,從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,chat的現(xiàn)在分詞為“chatting聊天”。故填arechatting。29.Ispractising【詳解】句意:——桑迪現(xiàn)在在操場上練習(xí)排球嗎?——是的。她通常在周三下午練習(xí)。根據(jù)“now”可知,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing,主語是Sandy,第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用is,一般疑問句中be動詞提前,句首字母大寫,practise“練習(xí)”,動詞原形,現(xiàn)在分詞為practising。故填I(lǐng)s;practising。30.a(chǎn)replanning【詳解】句意:聽,房間里的球員正在計劃下一場比賽的比賽方式。根據(jù)“Listen”可知他們正在計劃如何打,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,主語是theplayers,be動詞用are。故填areplanning。31.is【詳解】句意:——這真是一頓豐盛的晚餐。——是的,它是。有牛肉、豬肉、雞肉、魚和許多蔬菜。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,therebe句型遵循“就近原則”,離be動詞最近的主語beef是不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is,故填is。32.fresher【詳解】句意:我真的很喜歡農(nóng)村,因為我認(rèn)為那里的空氣更清新、更干凈。根據(jù)“andcleaner”可知,此處應(yīng)用fresh的比較級,故填fresher。33.cheaper【詳解】句意:超市里的豆?jié){很便宜,但在市場上更便宜。該句為系表結(jié)構(gòu),空格處用形容詞,much修飾形容詞比較級,cheap意為“便宜的”,其比較級為cheaper,故填cheaper。34.having【詳解】句意:此刻,人們正在家或者飯店吃晚飯。根據(jù)“Atthemoment”可知,此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing,have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having,故填having。35.funnier【詳解】句意:瑪麗比我有趣得多。根據(jù)“Maryismuch...thanme.”可知,空前是程度副詞much,空后是介詞than,表示兩者比較,空處用形容詞比較級形式,funny應(yīng)變形為比較級funnier。故填funnier。36.A37.C38.A39.D40.A41.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹水的利與害,以及水循環(huán)。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifitrainsvery,veryhard,therainwaterwillrundownthehills.Ittakessomeofthelandawaywithitwhenitrunsdownthehills.Itiscallederosion(侵蝕)whenthewatertakestheearthaway.”可知,當(dāng)雨下得很大,會帶走土地,從而形成侵蝕。故選A。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theearthwilldryupwithoutwater.”可知,沒有水的話,地球會干涸。故選C。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Waterontheearthwillcycles...Thehailismadeoficeballs!(地球上的水永遠(yuǎn)不會枯竭。從大洋中來的水到空氣中形成云。然后從云中降落到陸地上。從陸地上又一次流到海洋。空氣中的云是由水組成的。)”可知,這是完整的水循環(huán)。故選A。39.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimesthewaterfallsdownfromtheclouds.Itmakesrain...Someofthiswaterishail.Thehailismadeoficeballs!.”可知,空氣中的水可能會形成雨、雨夾雪或冰雹。故選D。40.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thehailismadeoficeballs!”可知,“hail”是冰球,所以是冰雹。故選A。41.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文,可知,文章主要講水的利與害,以及水循環(huán)。故選B。42.B43.A44.B45.A46.C47.D【導(dǎo)語】短文主要寫了Catherine建議Betty去一些人口較少的國家旅游,包括梵蒂岡和圖瓦盧。希望Betty能夠考慮這兩個國家,期待她的回復(fù)。42.句意:但你也抱怨人多,所以我想推薦兩個人少的地方給你。if如果;so所以;because因為;as由于。根據(jù)空處兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,此處表示因果關(guān)系,前因后果,故選B。43.句意:它比地球上任何一個國家人少。fewer較少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);more較多的;few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)than可知此處用比較級,排除B和D。根據(jù)“Onlyabout800peoplelivethere.”可知人口很少,此處表示“較少的”。故選A。44.句意:盡管梵蒂岡很小,但梵蒂岡人很富有。noisy嘈雜的;rich富有的;clean干凈的;ancient古老的。根據(jù)“Tourism(旅游業(yè))bringsalotofmoneytothistinycountry.”可知,旅游業(yè)給這個小國家?guī)砹撕芏噱X,所以人們很富有。故選B。45.句意:另一個國家是圖瓦盧。Theother兩者中的另一個;Another三者或以上中的另一個;Each每個;One一個。根據(jù)“Infact,thesetwocountrieshavethesmallestpopulationsintheworld!”可知,此處指兩者中的另一個。故選A。46.句意:事實上,這個國家有一句流行的話,“圖瓦盧正在下沉”。rising上升;developing發(fā)展;sinking下沉;changing改變。根據(jù)“IfyouwanttovisitTuvalu,you’llhavetohurry﹣gettherebeforeitdisappears!”可知,如果你想去圖瓦盧,你要抓緊,在它消失前去那里,故此處表示“下沉”。故選C。47.句意:如果你想去圖瓦盧,你要抓緊,在它消失前去那!after在

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