2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試-九年級(jí)英語試題（蘇州卷）

20222023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末測(cè)試九年級(jí)年級(jí)英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________（全卷共140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）一、聽力（每小題1.5分，共30分）1．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whatisonthewall?A． B． C．2．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whatdoestheboywanttoborrow?A． B． C．3．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Howwilltheboycutthepaper?A． B． C．4．（2019·江蘇蘇州）HowdoesMissGaofeelaboutherstudents’performance?A． B． C．二、聽短對(duì)話選答案5．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Howmanyputerlessonsdoestheboyhaveeveryweek?A．Onlyone. B．Two. C．Three.6．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whatdidthemanlearnfromthewoman?A．Touristinformation. B．Healthinformation. C．Jobinformation.7．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whatlessondidtheyhaveyesterday?A．English. B．History. C．Chinese.8．（2019·江蘇蘇州）WherewasTonyborn?A．HewasborninEngland. B．HewasborninAustralia. C．HewasborninAmerica.9．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whenwilltheymeetagain?A．Tomorrow. B．NextWednesday. C．Nextweekend.10．（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whatshouldthemandoatthefirstcrossing?A．Turnleft. B．Turnright. C．Gostraightahead.三、聽長對(duì)話選答案（2019·江蘇蘇州）聽一段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題，答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待“滴”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。11．WhydoesPeterwantJane’saddress?A．Towriteheraletter. B．Tosendherabirthdaycard. C．Tosendherabook.12．WhatisJane’saddress?A．10HillRoad. B．10RiverStreet. C．20HillRoad.四、聽短文選答案（2019·江蘇蘇州）聽短文，回答下列各小題。13．WhenwasMaggieCheungborn?A．On21st,September1965.B．On20th,September1964.C．On28th,September1954.14．WherewasMaggiewhenshewas10?A．InEngland. B．InHongKong. C．InFrance.15．WhatdidMaggiedoaftershereturnedtoHongKong?A．Shebecameamodel.B．Shebecameacollegestudent.C．Shebecameafilmstar.16．WheredidMaggieworkaftershewontheBeautyContest?A．Inamodelpany. B．Inafilmpany. C．InaTVstation.17．WhendidMaggieearntheBestActressAward?A．In1964. B．In1989. C．In1966.五、聽錄音完成表格（含選項(xiàng)）（2019·江蘇蘇州）聽下面一段短文，完成下列各題信息記錄表。InformationaboutafieldtripThemeetingplaceTheywillmeet____18____.ThewayoftransportTheywillgothere____19____.ThetimeofreturningTheywillreturnat3:00.Thethingstotake10dollars,anumbrellaand____20____.18．A．infrontoftheschoolgateB．outsidethemuseum C．intheclassroom19．A．onfoot B．bybus C．bybike20．A．sportsshoes B．warmclothes C．thestudentcard六、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）21．（2022·江蘇蘇州）YoucanneverknowhowIfeltwhenIstoodatthetopofMountTai________youhavethesameexperienceyourself.A．a(chǎn)fter B．if C．when D．until22．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—Amylookssad.Whydon’tyougototalktoher?—Sheismadatmerightnow.I’mafraid________Isaywilldoanygood.A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing23．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—Rememberwhatthedoctorsaid?You________takemorethantwospoonsofmedicineatatime.—Iknowthat,Mum.Threeisharmful.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t24．（2022·江蘇蘇州）Itisthelanguagethat________thewayIseethings,expressideas,andunderstandtheworld.A．fights B．limits C．shapes D．loses25．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—Frankwasaskedtotheteachers’office.Hemusthavedonesomethingwrongagain.—Ithinkso.Heisverymuchachild________hisage,playingtricksandcopyinghishomework.A．in B．of C．with D．over26．（2022·江蘇蘇州）China’sspaceprogramhasmadeanother________,asithassuccessfullysentthreemoreastronautstothespacestation.A．research B．promise C．a(chǎn)chievement D．encouragement27．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—HaveyoubeentoZhangjiajieNationalForestPark?—Yes,I________therewithmyparentslastsummervacation.Thescenewasverybeautiful.A．go B．went C．wasgoing D．havegone28．（2022·江蘇蘇州）Theboyatthedoorisprobablysaying,“________,butImissedthebus.”A．Don’tmentionit B．GladtomeetyouC．Sorryforbeinglate D．Thanksforyourattention29．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’snexttothetallredbuilding,just3blocksaway.A．wherethenearestcoffeeshopis B．whenthenearestcoffeeshopopensC．howcanIgettothenearestcoffeeshop D．howlongittakestothenearestcoffeeshop30．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?—Oh,________.IhopeshewillgetbetterA．Iguessso B．Ibelieveyou’reright C．Ihopenot D．I’msorrytohearthat31．（2022·江蘇蘇州）Thediseasewasspreadingfastthen.Wehadnochoicebut________themeeting.A．cancel B．tocancel C．cancelling D．cancelled32．（2022·江蘇蘇州）________someextrasupportisgiven,thepanywillclosedown.A．If B．Unless C．Since D．Whenever33．（2022·江蘇蘇州）Thepolicearestillworkingatthescenetofindoutwho________intotheshopandstolethejewellery.A．breaks B．isbreaking C．broken D．broke34．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—Ihave______pletedallthework.—Congratulations!A．succeed B．successC．successful D．successfully35．（2022·江蘇蘇州）Halftheletteris________withherplaintsaboutherneighbours.A．takenup B．eup C．setup D．givenup36．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—What’stheweatherlikeinautumninSuzhou?—It’s________toohot________toocold.It’sagoodtimeforapicnic.A．both;and B．either;or C．neither;nor D．notonly;butalso37．（2022·江蘇蘇州）Ourteacherwrotetheinstructionsclearly________theycouldbeeasilyunderstood.A．inorderto B．suchthat C．sothat D．suchas38．（2022·江蘇蘇州）ItiseasytofindinformationontheInternet,butthe________ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A．courage B．wealth C．progress D．challenge39．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—Royce,doyouknow________?

—Perhapsheworksasastuntman.A．whatistheman B．whatthemanisC．wheredoesthemanwork D．wherethemanworks40．（2022·江蘇蘇州）—MaybeIcanwinafreetriparoundtheworldinthegameshow.—________.Idon’tthinkyouwillwinthegame.A．Icouldn’tagreemore B．InyourdreamsC．It’spossible D．Cheerup七、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2022·江蘇蘇州）Inthesummerof1965,theUniversityofFloridafootballcoachwasworriedabouthisteam.Afterahardgame,hisplayerslostalotof____41____andhardlyneededtourinate（排尿）.Hewantedtoknow____42____.Dr.JamesRobertCadefoundouttheanswer.Theplayersweresweating（流汗）____43____thattheydidn’thaveenoughfluids（液體）leftintheirbodies.Theirbloodsugarandelectrolyte（電解質(zhì)）levels____44____tobeverylow.Dr.Cade’steamdecidedtomakeadrinktosolvethisproblem.Theyaddedsugarandsalttowatertogetcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）andbalanceelectrolytes.____45____,thedrinktastedbadandplayersrefusedit.Dr.Cade’swife____46____addinglemonjuice.Thefootballteamstarteddrinkingitandwonallofitsfollowinggames.Sportsdrinkshavebeeamoreandmoreweletypeofdrink.Atthesametime,“Areyougettingenoughelectrolytes?”hassimilarlybeea____47____question.Electrolytesarefoundinmanyfruitsandvegetables.____48____abalanceddiet,thebodykeepselectrolytelevelsright.Inahealthybody,electrolytes____49____beatproperlevels,butsometimesthebodylosesalotoffluidsreallyquickly.Whenthathappens,headache,tirednessandother_____50_____feelingsmayfollow.Thenmoreelectrolytescankeepthebodyingoodcondition.41．A．weight B．enemies C．moods D．worries42．A．what B．why C．who D．where43．A．suchlittle B．suchmuch C．solittle D．somuch44．A．workedout B．triedout C．turnedout D．brokeout45．A．Instead B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise46．A．wished B．represented C．imagined D．suggested47．A．popular B．wide C．strange D．basic48．A．By B．Through C．About D．For49．A．should B．might C．could D．can50．A．worried B．fixed C．suitable D．unpleasant八、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共24分）A（2020·江蘇蘇州）WeletoHolkerHall&GardensVisitorInformationHowtoGettoHolkerByCar:FollowbrownsignsonA590fromJ36,M6.Traveltimeswouldbeneeded:Windermere一30minutes,Kendal一45minutes,Lancaster一1hour,Manchester一1hour20minutes.ByRail:TheneareststationisCarkinCartmelwithtrainstoCarnforth,LancasterandPrestonforconnectionstomajorcities&airports.OpeningTimesSundayFriday(closedonSaturday)11:00a.m.–4:00p.m.,30thMarch一2ndNovember.AdmissionChargesHall&Gardens

GardensAdults:

￡12.00

￡8.00Groups:

￡10.00

￡6.0051．HowlongdoesitprobablytakeatouristtodrivetoHolkerfromLancaster?A．20minutes. B．30minutes. C．60minutes. D．80minutes.52．HowmuchshouldamemberofatourgrouppaytovisitHall&Gardens?A．￡12.00. B．￡10.00. C．￡8.00. D．￡6.00.53．VisitorshadbetternottraveltoHall&Gardens__________.A．a(chǎn)fter4p.m. B．inMay C．onSunday D．insummerB（2020·江蘇蘇州）Perhapsyou'veseentheEnglishletters"WC"inyourcity.Theyshowpublictoilets.ButdoyouknowitisfarfromelegantEnglish?Infact,foreignersfromEnglishspeakingcountriesrarelyusetheletters.Workersinourcityarechanging"WC"signsalloverthecity.ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps."WC,orwatercloset,isoldfashionedEnglish.Itsoundsdirtytome,"saysCharlieShifflet,ayoungmanfromtheUS.Theoldsignwillbee"Gents/Men"and"Ladies/Women"."IseelotsofpoorEnglishineverydaylife,andnotonlyonsigns,"hesays."Iknowwhattheymean.ButtheyareChinglish,notrealEnglish.Forexample,whensomeonesaystome‘MyhometownisHenanProvince’,Iknowhewouldsay:‘MyhometownisinHenanProvince’.‘Hometown’isasmallerplaceinaprovince.”Themonmistakeshepickedupinclude"NotEntry",whichshouldbe"NoEntry","DirectionofAirport"shouldbechangedto"TotheAirport".Anditis"roomrate",not"roomprice".Andrememberto"Keepoffthegrass",ratherthan"Careofthegreen".54．Whatisnottrueabout"WC"?A．ItisnotelegantEnglish. B．Itstandsforwatercloset.C．ItisoldfashionedEnglish. D．ItisoftenusedintheUSA．55．WhichofthefollowingisrealEnglishaccordingtoCharlieShifflet?A．Keepoffthegrass. B．DirectionofAirport.C．Roomprice. D．MyhometownisJiangsu.56．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．TotalkaboutEnglishinourdailylife.B．TopresentsomeexamplesofChinglish.C．ToshowsomeoldfashionedEnglish.D．TotellustostopusingChinglish.C（2020·江蘇蘇州）Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossingturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregister(注冊(cè))thebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumber(標(biāo)識(shí)號(hào))tostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure(冒險(xiǎn)),travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingbringsthemtogether."Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.EmailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdated(更新)aboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispopularwithpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthevirtual(虛擬).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredandthirtyfivecountries.57．Whydoesthewritermentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A．Toexplainwhattheyare.B．TointroduceBookCrossing.C．Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D．Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.58．WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A．Mailitbacktoitsowner. B．Passitontoanotherreader.C．Keepitsafeinhisbookcase. D．Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.59．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．EBooksInFashionB．ANewSocialActivityC．WaysToStartOnlineReadingD．AWebsiteConnectsPeopleWithBooksD（2020·江蘇蘇州）Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'llseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The"G"standsforthe"generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.ButthesesymbolswillbeethingsofthepastaftertheSGnetworkfullyarrives.The5Gmobilenetworkis100timesfasterandhas1,000timesmorecapacity(容量)paredwiththe4Gmobilenetwork.Inrecentyears,Chinahaspaidgreatattentiontothemercial(商業(yè)的)useof5Gandmadegreateffortstointroducetheinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)fora5Gnetwork.OnMarch30，ShanghaivicemayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateXsmartphone,CGTNreportedShanghaihasalsobeethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploaddatafasterthaneverbefore.But5Gwon'tjustbringfastermobileInternet.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeselfdrivingcarssafer.Today'sselfdrivingtestcarshaveoneproblem一lags.Whenthecar"sees"somethingorsomebodyintheway,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandreceivesinstructions.However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecausetheydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,accordingtoCNN.5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings(IoT).Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbethekeytodevelopingthistechnology.Forexample,withIoT,yourrefrigeratorcouldordereggsonlinewhenitnoticesthattherearenoeggsleftinside.60．Whatis5Gexactly?A．Mobilephones. B．Symbols. C．Mobilenetwork. D．Thingsinthepast.61．Whatcannot5Ghelpdo?A．Makevideophonecalls. B．Makeselfdrivingfaster.C．BringfastermobileInternet. D．Develop.thetechnologyofIoT.62．What'sthemeaningof"lags"?A．車速太慢 B．指令出錯(cuò) C．時(shí)間滯后 D．信息丟失九、閱讀回答問題（每小題2分，共6分）（2019·江蘇蘇州）Whenyouwanttospendtimewithyourfriends,whatdoyoudo?Youcangotoamovie,goshoppingorgotoacoffeeshopandtalk.Butthereisanotherchoice.Youcangotoaboardgamecafe!Theseplaceshavemanyboardgames.Youcanchooseonethatyouwanttoplay.Andmostboardgamecafesserve(提供)foodanddrinks.Youcanenjoythemwhileyouplaythegame.Twopeoplecanplaysomeboardgames,suchascheckers(西洋棋)orchess.Playerstaketurnsmovinggamepiecesacrossaboard.Theymustcapture(奪取)theotherplayer'spiecestowinthegame.Thesegamestakealotofthinkingandskill.Othergameshavemoreplayersandarelessaboutskillandmoreaboutluck.Thesegamesusuallyhaveadice(骰子)thatplayersroll.Thedicetellstheplayerhowmanyspacestheycanmove.Eachplayermovestheirpiecearoundtheboard.Inmanygames,thefirstplayertogettothefinishwins.Ifyouwanttobeagoodboardgameplayer,learnthegoalofthegame.Isittoearnthemostmoney?Isittosolveamystery?isitjusttofinishthegamefirst?Whateverthegoalis,workoutthebestandfastestwaytoreachthatgoal.Thenyoucanwinthegame,ifyou'relucky!63．Wherecanyouplayboardgamesaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________64．Howcanyoubeagoodboardgameplayer?_____________________________________________________65．Wouldyouliketoplayboardgames?Whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________________十、閱讀還原7選5（每小題2分，共10分）（2020·江蘇蘇州）Theweatheriscloselyrelatedtoourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.___66___.Wecannotcontrolit,butitoftencontrolshowandwherewelive,whatwedo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearnsomethingabouttheweather.___67___Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere(大氣)atanytime,suchastemperature,wind,rain,sun,etc.___68___Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesgetmoresunlight.Soit'swarmerinthoseplaces.___69___Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwatermovearoundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.___70___Climate(氣候)isaplace'sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayandevenfromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesveryslowlyoverlotsofyears.A．Whatistheweather?B．Whatcanweatherdo?C．Whatmakestheweatherchange?D．Someplacesgetlittleornosunlightinwinter.E．What'sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate?F．Wealllikefineweatherinsteadofbadweather.G．Itisanimportantpartofourlives.十一、根據(jù)漢語提示填空（每小題1分，共9分）71．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Weshallnevermakesuchimportant_____(決定)withoutmuchthought.72．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Dustindevotesasmuchsparetimeashecanto_____(練習(xí))playingsnooker.73．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Whichlanguageisthemost_____(廣泛地)spokenintheworld?74．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Westernsabout________(牛仔)livesoncedrawmanyyoungpeople'seyes.75．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Noonenoticedthatthethief_____(偷)awoman'swalletonthebusjustnow.76．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Hewasoften_____(誤認(rèn)為)forthefamousfilmstar,ChowYunfat.77．（2020·江蘇蘇州）ItissaidthatJackMaisoneofthe_____(富有的)menintheworld.78．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Now,moreandmorepeoplearecarefulwithfood_____(安全).79．（2020·江蘇蘇州）Mylittlegirlisavery_____(好奇的)girlandshehasmanystrangequestionseveryday.十二、短文漢語提示填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2017·江蘇蘇州）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。AlisonLapper,averyunusualpainter,paintspicturesforaliving.Shedoesn’tuseherh___80___whenshepaints.Sheuseshermouth!Alisonwasbornw___81___anyarms.Herphysicalproblemcausedhertospendthefirstseventeenyearsofherlifeinahospital.B___82___thisdidn’tstopherfrommakingherdreamsinlifeet___83___.Sher___84___thateventhoughshewasdisabled，shecouldexpressherselfasfreelyasnormalpeople.Thiswasw___85___gothertostartdrawingpaintings.AlthoughAlisonlivesquitead___86___lifefromothers,shebelievesthatshecansucceedaso___87___.Herpaintingsareexcellentandtheydonotlookliketheyweredrawnbys___88___whousedhermouth.Alisonhasbeeasymbolofcourage.Heractivewayoflivinghase____89____manydisabledpeoplearoundtheworldandwillcontinuetodosointhefuture.十三、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）（2022·江蘇江蘇）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。DearJanet,Peoplehavebelievedformanycenturiesthatanimalscanpredict(預(yù)測(cè))earthquakes.Infact,wecanlookbacktoanumberof____90____(record)fromtheancientGreeks(古希臘).Theynoticedthatanimalsacted____91____(strange)inthehoursbeforeearthquakes.Evennowpeopletalkaboutdogs____92____won’tstopbarkingandcatsgoingintohiding____93____anearthquakehappens.Besides,strangebehaviors(行為)____94____thesearen’tlimitedtopets.Peoplehavealsoreportedseeingchickensstoplayingeggs,beesleaving____95____(they)beehives(蜂巢),andbiggroupsoffish____96____(die)inthehoursbeforea

____97____(nature)disasterhits.The____98____(true)isthatwearen’tsurewhetheranimalsmightbeabletosenseearthquakesbeforetheyhappen.However,onethingisforsurethatmoreresearch

_____99_____(carry)outtofindouttheanswer.Animalsmaybethekeytopredictingearthquakesbeforetheyhappenandhelpsavemanylives.That’swhatwewant.ScientistSam十四、話題作文（共20分）100．（2019·江蘇蘇州）在學(xué)校生活中，同學(xué)們有了更多的課余時(shí)間。某校英語角就“如何讓課余生活更有意義?”開展了討論，大家各抒己見。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格提示，以“HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。多種途徑幫助父母，表達(dá)愛心；閱讀書籍，了解世界；親近自然，放松自己；……(自擬至少一點(diǎn))

你的感受……(自擬至少一點(diǎn))注意：1.表達(dá)中必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫。2.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful?Nowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningful?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．C【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．B【原文】略8．C【原文】略9．C【原文】略10．B【原文】略11．B

12．A【原文】略13．B

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15．A

16．C

17．B【原文】略18．A

19．B

20．C【原文】略21．D【詳解】句意：只有親身經(jīng)歷過，你才會(huì)知道我站在泰山之巔時(shí)的感受?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在……以后；if如果；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；until直到。根據(jù)“YoucanneverknowhowIfeltwhenIstoodatthetopofMountTai...youhavethesameexperienceyourself”可知此處是指只有親身經(jīng)歷過，才會(huì)有“我”這樣的感受。固定結(jié)構(gòu)not...until“直到……才……”，故選D。22．D【詳解】句意：——Amy看起來很傷心。你為什么不去和她談一談呢？——她現(xiàn)在正在生我的氣。我恐怕什么都不說會(huì)好一些?？疾榇~辨析。everything每件事，一切；something某物，某事；anything任何事物，任何事情；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)語境可知Amy這時(shí)正在生“我”的氣，“我”說的話她聽不進(jìn)去，故而什么都不說會(huì)好一些。故選D。23．A【詳解】句意：——還記得醫(yī)生說的嗎？你一次不能吃兩匙以上的藥?！抑?，媽媽。吃了三匙是有害的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；needn’t不需要；wouldn’t不會(huì)；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“You...takemorethantwospoonsofmedicineatatime.”可知是不準(zhǔn)一次吃兩匙以上的藥，故選A。24．C【詳解】句意：正是語言塑造了我看待事物、表達(dá)思想和理解世界的方式?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。fights與……作斗爭；limits限制；shapes塑造；loses失去。根據(jù)“thewayIseethings,expressideas,andunderstandtheworld”可知看待事物、表達(dá)思想和理解世界的方式是語言塑造的。故選C。25．B【詳解】句意：——弗蘭克被請(qǐng)到教師辦公室。他一定又做錯(cuò)了什么事?！蚁胧堑摹Ｋ幱谶@樣的年齡，搞惡作劇，抄作業(yè)?？疾榻樵~。in在……里；of……的；with和……一起；over在……上方。根據(jù)“playingtricksandcopyinghishomework”可知，弗蘭克很淘氣，是典型的處于這個(gè)年齡階段的孩子，achildofhisage表示“他這個(gè)年齡的孩子”。故選B。26．C【詳解】句意：中國的航天計(jì)劃取得了另一項(xiàng)成就，成功地將三名宇航員送入空間站?？疾槊~辨析。research研究；promise承諾；achievement成就；encouragement鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“China’sspaceprogramhasmadeanother...asithassuccessfullysentthreemoreastronautstothespacestation.”可知此處是指取得了另一項(xiàng)成就，故選C。27．B【詳解】句意：——你去過張家界國家森林公園嗎？——是的，去年暑假我和父母去了那里。景色很美?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。go是動(dòng)詞，意為“去”。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語“l(fā)astsummervacation”，可知句子使用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。28．C【詳解】句意：門口的男孩子可能說：“很抱歉遲到了。我錯(cuò)過了公交車?！笨疾榍榫敖浑H。Don’tmentionit別提了，不用客氣；Gladtomeetyou很高興見到你；Sorryforbeinglate很抱歉遲到了；Thanksforyourattention謝謝你的關(guān)注。根據(jù)圖片可知是在教室里發(fā)生的事，九點(diǎn)老師在上課，學(xué)生進(jìn)教室在門口應(yīng)為自己的遲到道歉，用“Sorryforbeinglate”。故選C。29．A【詳解】句意：——打擾一下你能告訴我最近的咖啡店在哪里嗎？——它緊挨著那座紅色高樓，就在3個(gè)街區(qū)之外?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)答語“It’snexttothetallredbuilding,just3blocksaway.”可知是具體的地址，故選A。30．D【詳解】句意：——你聽說史密斯太太從樓梯上摔下來被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院了嗎？——哦，聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。我希望她會(huì)好起來?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Iguessso我想是這樣；Ibelieveyou’reright我相信你是對(duì)的；Ihopenot我希望不是這樣；I’msorrytohearthat聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。根據(jù)“HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?”可知此處應(yīng)該說聽到這個(gè)消息我難過，故選D。31．B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，疾病傳播的很快。我們別無選擇只能取消會(huì)議?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。在含介詞but的句型中，but前有do，則but后的不定式不能帶to；相反，but前若找不到do，則but后的不定式必定帶to。故選B。32．B【詳解】句意：除非給予額外支持，否則這家公司將倒閉?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；unless除非；since自從；whenever無論何時(shí)。根據(jù)“someextrasupportisgiven,thepanywillclosedown”可知，除非給予這家公司支持，否則它會(huì)倒閉，故選B。33．D【詳解】句意：警察仍在犯罪現(xiàn)場偵察是誰闖進(jìn)了商店并偷走了珠寶。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分析發(fā)現(xiàn)findout后為who引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中包含并列的謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)需要一致，與“stole”并列應(yīng)為“broke”，小偷過去的動(dòng)作應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，故選D。34．D【詳解】句意：我已成功地完成了所有的工作。祝賀你！succeed動(dòng)詞，成功；success名詞，成功；successful形容詞，成功的；successfully副詞，成功地。所填詞在句中修飾動(dòng)詞作狀語，該是副詞，所以選D。35．A【詳解】句意：她對(duì)于鄰居的抱怨占據(jù)了這封信的一半。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takeup占據(jù)，開始從事；eup發(fā)生，上來；setup建立；giveup放棄。本句為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，轉(zhuǎn)換成主動(dòng)語態(tài)為Herplaintsaboutherneighbourstookuphalftheletter.抱怨占據(jù)了信的一半。故選A。36．C【詳解】句意：——蘇州秋天的天氣怎么樣？——天氣既不太熱也不太冷。這是野餐的好時(shí)機(jī)?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。bothand兩者都；either...or不是……就是……；neither...nor既不……也不……；notonly...butalso不但……而且……。根據(jù)“It’sagoodtimeforapicnic.”可知此處是指天氣既不太熱也不太冷，故選C。37．C【詳解】句意：我們的老師把說明寫得很清楚以便它們易于理解。考查目的狀語從句。inorderto為了，后接動(dòng)詞原形do；suchthat到這樣的程度，這里的such是代詞，that引導(dǎo)的是such的同位語從句；sothat以便、為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；suchas像、例如，用來列舉事物。分析空前后句句意可知，空處的詞引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句，應(yīng)用sothat。故選C。38．D【詳解】句意：上網(wǎng)找尋信息很容易，但挑戰(zhàn)是如何分辨信息的真假?？疾槊~詞義辨析。courage勇氣；wealth財(cái)富，財(cái)產(chǎn)；progress進(jìn)步；challenge挑戰(zhàn)。結(jié)合句意可知分辨信息真假對(duì)于我們來說是一項(xiàng)挑戰(zhàn)，“challenge”和前文的“easy”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。39．B【詳解】句意：——Royce，你知道那個(gè)男士是做什么工作的嗎？——或許他是一名特技演員?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)“Perhapsheworksasastuntman.”可知問的是職業(yè)，所以引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)選擇what；賓語從句中需要使用陳述句的語序，答案A、C和D都是疑問句的語序。故選B。40．B【詳解】句意：——也許我能在游戲節(jié)目中贏得一次環(huán)游世界的免費(fèi)旅行。——做夢(mèng)去吧。我認(rèn)為你贏不了這場比賽?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Inyourdreams做夢(mèng)去吧；It’spossible有可能；Cheerup高興起來。根據(jù)“MaybeIcanwinafreetrip,aroundtheworldinthegameshow”及“Idon’tthinkyouwillwinthegame.”可知，并不認(rèn)為對(duì)方能贏得比賽，故選B。41．A

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．C

46．D

47．A

48．B

49．A

50．D【分析】短文主要介紹了運(yùn)動(dòng)員為什么在經(jīng)過一場艱苦的比賽后，在幾乎不需要小便的情況下，體重會(huì)減輕很多，且給出了解決辦法。41．句意：經(jīng)過一場艱苦的比賽，他的隊(duì)員們體重減輕了很多，幾乎不需要小便。weight重量；enemies敵人；moods心情；worries擔(dān)心。根據(jù)下句“Hewantedtoknow…”可知，應(yīng)是說在不小便情況下，體重減輕。故選A。42．句意：他想知道為什么。what什么；why為什么；who誰；where哪里。根據(jù)上句“Afterahardgame,hisplayerslostalotof…andhardlyneededtourinate（排尿）.”可知，應(yīng)是他想知道為什么。故選B。43．句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)員出汗過多，身體里沒有足夠的液體。suchlittle后需要艮名詞；suchmuch后也需要跟名詞；solittle如此少；somuch如此多。句子是so…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，so修飾形容詞/副詞；根據(jù)空后句“thattheydidn’thaveenoughfluids（液體）leftintheirbodies.”可知，應(yīng)是運(yùn)動(dòng)員出汗過多。故選D。44．句意：他們的血糖和電解質(zhì)水平變得很低。workedout算出；triedout選拔；turnedout發(fā)生、變得；brokeout爆發(fā)。根據(jù)前句“Theplayersweresweating（流汗）…thattheydidn’thaveenoughfluids（液體）leftintheirbodies.”可推知，應(yīng)是血糖和電解質(zhì)水平變得很低。故選C。45．句意：然而，這種飲料味道不好，球員們拒絕了。Instead代替；Moreover此外；However然而；Otherwise否則。分析空前后句句意可知，空處的詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，且用逗號(hào)和后句隔開，應(yīng)是however“然而”。故選C。46．句意：凱德醫(yī)生的妻子建議加檸檬汁。wished希望；represented代表；imagined想象；suggested建議。根據(jù)前句“…,thedrinktastedbadandplayersrefusedit.”語境可知，應(yīng)是建議加檸檬汁。故選D。47．句意：同時(shí)，“你有足夠的電解質(zhì)嗎？”同樣也成為了一個(gè)熱門問題。popular流行的；wide寬的；strange奇怪的；basic基本的。根據(jù)前句“Sportsdrinkshavebeeamoreandmoreweletypeofdrink.”可知，應(yīng)是“你有足夠的電解質(zhì)嗎？”同樣也成為了一個(gè)熱門問題。故選A。48．句意：通過均衡飲食，身體保持電解質(zhì)水平正常。By通過，用來提及某事的方法、方式或手段；Through通過，用來提及過程、流程或步驟；About關(guān)于；For為了。根據(jù)語境可知，是通過均衡飲食的過程，身體保持電解質(zhì)水平正常。故選B。49．句意：在一個(gè)健康的身體里，電解質(zhì)應(yīng)該處于適當(dāng)?shù)乃?，但有時(shí)身體會(huì)很快失去大量的液體。should應(yīng)該；might可能；could能夠，是can的過去式；can能夠。根據(jù)后句“butsometimesthebodylosesalotoffluidsreallyquickly.”可推知，應(yīng)是在一個(gè)健康的身體里，電解質(zhì)應(yīng)該處于適當(dāng)?shù)乃健９蔬xA。50．句意：當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時(shí)，頭痛、疲勞和其他不愉快的感覺可能隨之而來。worried擔(dān)心的；fixed固定的；suitable合適的；unpleasant不愉快的。根據(jù)空前“headache,tiredness”可推知，應(yīng)是不愉快的感覺。故選D。51．C

52．B

53．A【分析】這篇短文是霍爾克花園的一個(gè)廣告，介紹了這個(gè)地方的一些相關(guān)信息，包括如何去這個(gè)地方、開放的時(shí)間和入場費(fèi)。歡迎人們來參觀。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“ByCar……Traveltimeswouldbeneeded:…Lancaster一1hour,”可知，開車從Lancaster去Holker需要花費(fèi)一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，也就是60分鐘。故選C。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Groups:￡10.00”可知，旅行團(tuán)成員去參觀Hall&Gardens需要10英鎊。故選B。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“SundayFriday(closedonSaturday)11:00a.m.–4:00p.m.”可知，這個(gè)公園的開放時(shí)間是從星期天到星期五，早上11到下午四點(diǎn)。A選項(xiàng)是“四點(diǎn)之后”，這個(gè)時(shí)候就不能參觀公園了。故選A。54．D

55．A

56．D【分析】本文從WC的使用入手，講述了一些中式英語不恰當(dāng)使用的例子以及美國青年CharlieShifflet的看法。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容，尤其是最后一句“Infact,foreignersfromEnglishspeakingcountriesrarelyusetheletters.”可知，來自英語國家的外國人很少使用WC這樣的說法，因此選項(xiàng)D表述錯(cuò)誤，本小題要求選擇表述錯(cuò)誤的選項(xiàng)。故選D。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句話“Andrememberto‘Keepoffthegrass’,ratherthan‘Careofthegreen’.”可知，CharlieShifflet認(rèn)為“Keepoffthegrass”而非“Careofthegreen”才是真正地道的英語表達(dá)。故選A。56．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段和最后一段的舉例以及第二段中“ThegovernmentisspendingmuchmoneychangingallthebadEnglishonsignsandrestaurantmenus.ManyotherplacesinChinaarefollowingoursteps.”可知，政府和許多城市都在改變、糾正錯(cuò)誤的中式英語說法，所以本文就是希望人們不再使用中式英語。故選D。57．B

58．B

59．D【分析】本文介紹了BookCrossing所進(jìn)行的分享圖書的活