必刷卷02-2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷（浙江杭州專用）（原卷版）

絕密★啟用前2023年中考英語(yǔ)考前信息必刷卷02英語(yǔ)（浙江杭州專用）（滿分：120分；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘，其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）浙江杭州中考試題題型這幾年保持不變，整體難度適中。聽(tīng)力用時(shí)20分鐘，筆試部分80分鐘。素材的選取上一直是主要選取熱點(diǎn)話題，對(duì)于熱點(diǎn)話題方面的文章可以多加訓(xùn)練，在語(yǔ)篇選材時(shí)體現(xiàn)“人與自我、人與社會(huì)和人與自然”三大主題語(yǔ)境。試卷提供了豐富的包含中國(guó)文化。通過(guò)對(duì)這幾年杭州中考試卷及考試信息的梳理分析，杭州英語(yǔ)中考試題難度波動(dòng)不大。聽(tīng)力部分不會(huì)多大變化，考前多聽(tīng)一下近兩年中考聽(tīng)力，做適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練。閱讀理解有應(yīng)用文，記敘文，和說(shuō)明文等。素材方面話題都是圍繞環(huán)境保護(hù)，傳統(tǒng)文化，，人工智能等社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)來(lái)出題，特別天機(jī)器人chatGPT。完形填空，一般都是記敘文，感悟生活和人生。15空的設(shè)置，考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言能力。語(yǔ)法填空，考點(diǎn)主要集中在冠詞，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(todo/doing形式)，形容詞和副詞、代詞、介詞、連詞上，難度不大。單詞拼寫10個(gè)單詞都是初中階段高頻單詞?？疾閷W(xué)生運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。書面表達(dá)，半開(kāi)放半題材的文章。題材與考生的日常學(xué)習(xí)、生活息息相關(guān)，或與時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)有關(guān)。任務(wù)真實(shí)自然，讓學(xué)生有話可寫，同時(shí)有發(fā)揮的空間。注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．WhereisMaryfrom?A．Anhui. B．Guangdong. C．Zhejiang.2．Whydidthemanmovetothecountry?A．Tohaveanewjob. B．Toliveclosetohisfriends. C．Tolivenearhisoffice.3．WhyisBenunhappy?A．Hisbestfrienddidn’tlendhimmoney.B．Hecan’tgotohisbestfriend’sbirthdayparty.C．Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyhisbestfriendapresent.4．Whenwilltheconcertstart?A．At3:40. B．At2:20. C．At3:00.5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Momandson. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Doctorandpatient.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽(tīng)下面2段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答第68小題。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．NewYear’sresolutions. B．TheingChristmas. C．Thehistoryaboutthepromise.7．HowisCindygoingtobehealthier?A．Byreadingmore. B．Byspendingmoretimeontennis. C．Bytakingmoreexerciseandeatinghealthily.8．WhichofthefollowingisnotFrankgoingtodo?A．MakingaplanforPhysics. B．Stayingingoodhealth. C．Spendingmoretimeonpiano.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第911小題9．WhatdoesMrMillerdo?A．He’samanager. B．He’sanengineer. C．He’sadesigner.10．WhichfloordoesMrMillerworkon?A．The5thfloor. B．The12thfloor. C．The20thfloor.11．HowwillthemangettotheLanjingBuilding?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第1215小題。12．WhatdoesJackthinkofthebook“Readers”?A．Itislikeanovel. B．Ithasmanyfantasticarticles. C．It’saboringmagazine.13．HowlonghastheTVshow“Readers”beenpopularonCCTV?A．Afewdays. B．Afewmonths. C．Afewyears.14．WhatdopeopledointheTVshow?A．Readaloud. B．Talkaboutdifferentfilms. C．Tellabouttheirstudies.15．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．JackhaswatchedtheTVshowmanytimes.B．LindahaseverreadbooksonthestageonCCTV.C．LindaisinterestedintheTVshow.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APuppetsforCreativeYoungPeopleSpendhoursoffunplayingwithyourmagicalpuppetsinCentreStore!GlovepuppetsThesepuppets(alsoknownashandpuppets)arepuppetsthatfitoverthepuppeteer’shandlikeaglove.Usepuppetstotellthestoriesyoucreate.TheseclothpuppetsfromFujianarecheaptomake,easytooperateandlightenoughtocarryaroundinyourschoolbag.ShadowpuppetsTheseflatcutoutpuppetsfromSichuanaresoldwithabookoflegendsforyoutoactoutancientstories.Wehaveleather,cardboardandplasticpuppetsstucktosticks.Youcanmoveyourpuppetsbystandingbehindawhiteclothscreenwithabrightlight.Onlytheshadowofyourpuppetcanbeseenbytheaudienceinfrontofthescreen.MarionettesIttakesskillstousethesesmallfiguresfromFujian,butyouwillenjoyit.Marionetteshavejointedarms,legs,waistsandnecksjoinedtoawoodencrossbystringswhichareusedtomakethepuppetmove.However,youmustmakegreateffortstoavoidtanglingthestrings.Wanttotrythemout?edowntoourCityPuppetStoreat303RenminRoad,Yueqing.Wehavepuppetexpertsonhandtoentertainandgivetips.Formoreinformation,clickhere!16．Someshadowpuppetsaremadefrom________.A．paper B．plastic C．cloth D．string17．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.A．thesepuppetsinthestorearefromthesameprovinceB．a(chǎn)udiencesmainlyseetheshadowofallthesepuppetsC．thethinropesareeasytotanglewhenplayingmarionettesD．glovesandhandpuppetsaretooheavyforapersontocarry18．Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)magazine B．a(chǎn)guidebook C．a(chǎn)notice D．a(chǎn)websiteBItisafactthatpeopledieeverymomentofeveryday.However,thedeathsofthosewhohavedonegreatworkinthepublicrealm(領(lǐng)域)canbeespeciallyshockingandheartbreaking—eventothosewhodon’tknowthempersonallyOnJan.26,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary(傳奇的)NBAplayersinhistory,diedinaterribleaccident.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingcrashed,killinghimandeightothers,includinghis13yearolddaughterGiannaBryant.FollowingBryant’sdeath,peoplehavepaidtribute(敬意)tothebasketballsuperstar—notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt,butalsoforhispersonalityandtheinspirationhehasgiventous.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranksamongthetopplayersofalltime.HecenteredtheNBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy(神童).Heplayedhiswhole20yearcareerwiththeLosAngelesLakersandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,skillfulandaggressive(進(jìn)攻性的),whichearnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthemostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That’swhyhispetitivephilosophy(哲學(xué))isknownasthe“MambaMentality”.“Mambamentalityisyou’regoing,you’repeting,you’renotworriedabouttheendresult.”Bryantsaid,“It’sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”O(jiān)ffthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscarwinningfilmmaker,andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We’llneverseehimgiveanotherintervieworplayinanothergame.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.19．WhatdoweknowaboutKobeBryant?A．Notmanypeoplehavefocusedonhisdeath.B．Hewassuccessfulinmanyfields.C．Theterribleaccidentkilled8people.D．HeenteredNBAaftergraduatingfromuniversity.20．Bryant’s“MambaMentality”showsthathewas_______.a.hardworking

b.successful

c.petitive

d.focusingA．a(chǎn)bc B．a(chǎn)bd C．bed D．a(chǎn)cd21．HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutBryant’sdeath?A．Bored. B．Sad. C．Inspired. D．Grateful.22．Wherecanyoureadthispassagemostprobably?A．Inaguidebook. B．Inafashionmagazine.C．Inanewspaper. D．Inacookbook.CAloudnoisewakesJanupsuddenly.Whattimeisit?Shelooksatthealarmclockbesidethebed.It’sfiveo’clock.Thenshehearsthenoiseagain.It’sthunder.Thenshehearsadifferentnoise.It’sthesoundofsomethinghittingthewindow.Shegetsupandgoestothewindow.ShecanseeTomstandingoutsideinthethunderstorm.He’sshoutingatJan,tellinghertoeoutside.Jangetsdressed,putsonheranorakandgoesdownstairsquietly.ShemeetsTomoutside.“Whatareyoudoing,Tom?”“Thestorm,”hesays.“It’sthesamestormasThursdaynight.Let’sgotothetree.Maybeyoucangohome!”JanfollowsTomdowntheroadthensherememberssomething.“Thetimecapsule!”Tomshowsherthebiscuittinunderhisjacket.“I’vegotit.”TheywalkquicklybackdowntheroadpastJamie’shouseandPauly’shouse.Itseemssolongsinceshearrivedhereinthepast.Andnowmaybethere’sthepossibilityshecanreturntothefuture.Theyrunupthepaththroughthetreesandarriveatthepieceoflandwiththeappletree.“Nowwhatdowedo?”asksJan.“IputthetimecapsulebackwhereIfounditand....”“AndIgohome.”“Yes.”Tomuseshishandstodigaholebythetree.Heburiesthetimecapsuleandthenstandsup.Jansuddenlyrealizessomething.“Tom!Iwantedtogiveyousomethingfromthetimecapsule.”“No,it’sOK.Idon’twantanythingandit’smoreimportantforyoutogohome.”JanfeelsdisappointedthatTomdoesn’twantsomethingtorememberher.Buthe’sright.Theimportantthingistogethome.“I’mnevergoingtoforgetyou,Tom.Thanks.You’rearealfriend.”“Bye,Jan.Lookformeinthefuture.Promise?”“Ipromise.”Thenheturnsandrunsbacktothetrees.Janwatcheshisshadowdisappearintothetrees.Asuddenflashoflightninglightsupthescenefollowedbyaloudcrashofthunder.Janlooksroundandseesherhouse.She’sbackinthegardenofherhouseinHamptonStreet.—TakenfromTheTimeCapsule23．Janwokeupsuddenlybecause________.A．Tomwasshoutingather B．therewasthunderoutsideC．somethingwashittingthewindow D．thesoundofthealarmclockwastoobig24．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthepassage?A．TomrefusedJantomakeherforgethim.B．Tomdidn’twantanythingtorememberJan.C．TomwantedJantotakethechancetogohome.D．TomadvisedJantotakehimtoherhomeinthefuture.25．IfJanwantstogohome,whichofthefollowingisnecessary?a.thethunderstorm

b.thetimecapsule

c.theappletree

d.theanorakA．a(chǎn)bc B．a(chǎn)bd C．a(chǎn)cd D．bcd26．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．TomandJanwererealfriendsforever. B．TomtoldJantogohomeonasunnyday.C．JanpromisedtolookforTominthefuture. D．JanleftTomandwentbackhomeinthefuture.DWhichanimalsaresmart?Youranswermaybedogsorelephants.Nowthereisonemoreanimalthatcanbeaddedtothelist:sheep.ScientistsfromCambridgeUniversitytooksometestsaboutsheep.Thentheyhadaconclusion.Theysaidsheepcouldbetrainedtoidentify(認(rèn)出)humanfaces.Beforetesting,scientistsguidedthesheeptolookatpicturesofthefourfamouspeople,includingBarackObamaandEmmaWatson.Thenthesheepwentintoafarmwithtwoputerscreens.Eachscreenshowedahumanface.Onescreenshowedafamouspersonandtheothershowedarandom(隨機(jī)的)person.Thesheepcouldwalktowardsthescreenwiththefamousface.Afterdiscoveringsheep’sabilitytoidentifyfamouspeople,scientistswantedtoseewhethertheycouldcorrectlyidentifythesamepeoplefromdifferentways.Thesheeparestillabletoidentifythem,thoughtheywereabitslowertoidentifythepicturesthanbefore.Finally,theresearcherswonderedifthesheepcouldidentifytheirtrainersfromphotos.Then,theydiscoveredthatthesheepcouldidentifytheirtrainerseasily.Thescientistsaiditmightbeinterestingtofindoutwhethersheepcouldidentifydifferenthumanfacial(面部的)expressions.27．WhydidthewritermentionBarackObamaandEmmaWatson?A．Becausetheywereknownbyanimals. B．Becausetheirfaceswereusedinthetests.C．Becausethesheeponlyidentifiedtheirfaces. D．Becauseeverybodycouldidentifythemeasily.28．What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A．Thesheepcouldidentifythesamepeoplefromdifferentways.B．Thesheepcouldidentifythefamouspeopleandtheotheranimals.C．Thesheepcouldidentifythefamouspeopleandtherandompeople.D．Thesheepcouldidentifydifferentfacialexpressionsofthesamepeople.29．Whatwillthescientistsprobablydonext?A．Findoutexactlywhythesheeparesmart.B．Findmorefacesforsheeptoidentify.C．Testotheranimals’abilitytoidentifyfaces.D．Seeifthesheepcanidentifyhumanfacialexpressions.30．Thepassageisprobablyfromamagazinecalled________.A．HealthyLife B．ScienceReportC．EndangeredAnimals D．EnvironmentProtection第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段的提問(wèn)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Mosteverydaywritingiscasual.Wedon’tspendalotoftimethinkingaboutthembeforewepostcardsorhitsend.Sometimes,though,theoccasioncallsforsomethingmoreformal(正式).Hereareafewpointstokeepinmindwhenyou’rewritingyourownformalletter._____31_____Whyareyouwriting?Whatdoyouwantthereadertodoafterreadingyourletter?Doyouwanttochangehermindorinvitehimtotakeaspecificaction?What’sthe“ask”?Onceyouknowthis,youcanandshouldcuteverythingoutthatdoesn’tservethatpurpose._____32_____Knowingyourreadershelpsyouchooseyourlanguageandexpressyourideasmoreclearly.Whoarethey?Whatdotheywanttoknowfromyourwriting?Don’tusethewordsthatyourreaderswon’tunderstand._____33_____It’sthewriter’sjobtobeunderstood.Evenifyourreaderishighlyeducated,youshouldavoidbigwordsandlongsentenceswhicharedifficulttounderstand.Peoplearen’tstupid,they’rebusy.Formalwritingdoesnotrequiretheuseofbigwords._____34_____Findawaytoopenwiththeideaorinformationthatyoumostwantyourreadertopayattentiontooracton.Thefirstparagraphmightbetheonlyonehereads,sodon’thidethe“ask”inthelastparagraph._____35_____Whenyouthinkyou’vefinishedwriting,readyourpieceslowlyandattentively.Ifpossible,printahardcopyofyourletterandreaditoutloud.Isitbrief?Isitsmart?Isittrue?Isitkind?Makethechangesbeforeyouhitsend.A．Keepitshort.B．Readthroughtocorrect.C．Usesimplelanguage.D．Understandyourpurpose.E．Understandyourreaders.F．Leadwiththemostimportantpoint.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ZhuYu,asurvivor(幸存者)ofSichuan’sterribleWenchuanEarthquakein2008,sawhergaokaodream____36____.In2022,shewasadmitted(錄取)totheChengduUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Zhu____37____herleftleginthedisasterwhenshewasonly5.Shewasinanartclassatapreschool____38____theearthquakehitWhenchuan.HousesfelldownandZhuwas____39____injured.Whenshewassenttothehospital,doctorsfoundherleftlegwas____40____.Atthattime,therewerestillaftershocks(余震)followingthemainquake.Doctorsriskedtheirownlivestocutherleftlegsoher____41____couldbesaved.____42____onthehospitalbed,Zhudidn’tknowwhatamputation(截肢)meant,shejustsmiled.Fromthenon,Zhubeganto____43____onprosthesis(假肢).In2021,Zhutookthegaokaoandherscorewas____44____thantheadmissionlineofsomeuniversities,butshechosetoprepareforthenextyear’s____45____.Afterayear’shardwork,Zhugother____46____andwasadmittedtoherfavoriteuniversitywithascoreof571.“I’vebeenwaitingsolong.Itis____47____preparingfortheexamforthesecondtime,”ZhuwroteherWeChatMoments.Whenaskedwhyshewasso____48____inherstudyofmedicine,shesaid,“Mygrandpaisadoctorinmyvillage.Hetried____49____besttohelpthevillagersinneed.Hewasarealheroinmyheart.Tobeeadoctorwasalwaysmydream,____50____afterwhatI’veexperienced.Iwanttohelpmorepeopleinneed.”36．A．makesure B．etrue C．stickto D．showup37．A．lost B．found C．treated D．repaired38．A．if B．because C．when D．but39．A．badly B．quietly C．hardly D．easily40．A．short B．saved C．broken D．long41．A．leg B．a(chǎn)rm C．head D．life42．A．Sleeping B．Playing C．Lying D．Watching43．A．jump B．walk C．run D．bow44．A．higher B．lower C．fewer D．more45．A．exam B．study C．lesson D．subject46．A．story B．wish C．way D．style47．A．necessary B．worth C．wise D．thankful48．A．interested B．rich C．successful D．weak49．A．he B．him C．himself D．his50．A．luckily B．however C．especially D．lastly第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。AgirlnamedLiMeilivedhappilywithhermotherinShanghai.Oneyear,shewasgoingtoturneightanditwastime____51____abigcelebration.LiMeiwasvery____52____(excite)aboutcelebratingherbirthdaythatday.Hermotherhadalready____53____(make)thehouseshinewithbeautifulballoons,differentkindsoftoysandflowers.Shehadalsopreparedmanysnackslikechocolatechipcookies,strawberrymuffins,friedchickenandlotsoflemonade____54____(drink).LiMeihadinvitedalotoffriendsfromherschoolandshewaswaitingeagerly(渴望地)herfriendstoarrive.Soon,there____55____(be)aknockatthedoor.____56____boywithmessyhairanddirtyclothesstoodatthedoor,LiMeibecameangryandshouted,“Goaway,boy!Don’tkeep____57____(stand)atmydoor.”LiMei’smothersawthisbutbeforeshecouldsayanything,LiMei’sfriendscame.Thegirlsplayedmanygamesandhadmuchfununtilevening.____58____theyhadleft,LiMeisawthesameboystillstandingacrossthestreet.Hermothersaidgently,“Youshouldinvite____59____(he)inandsharefoodwithhim,LiMei.Your____60____(happy)willdoubleifyoushare!”LiMeiunderstoodandinvitedtheboyin.Later,shefelthappyhelpingsomeoneinneed.Andshegotanewfriend,too.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶單詞拼寫（共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。61．Themothercatwaskilled,