2022年安徽省合肥市巢湖一鳴中學高三英語月考試題含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市巢湖一鳴中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ahousingbubbleisaneconomicsituation________occurswhenhousepricesrisemuchtoofast.

A.which

B.where

C.what

D.why參考答案：A略2.Mikeisoneofthosepeoplewhojustcan’tsavemoney.Everytimehegetspaid,_____.A.hehasantsinhispants

B.hetightenshisbeltC.hewearshisheartonhissleeve

D.themoneyburnsaholeinhispocket參考答案：D3._____professionaldevelopment,bigcitiesappealtomanyyoungpeople．

A．Infavourof

B．Intermsof

C．Inneedof

D．Inhonourof參考答案：B略4.Hesattherewithhisattention______onthefamouspicture.A.absorbed

B.occupied

C.fixed

D.devoted參考答案：C5.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.__________,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Also

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Unluckily

參考答案：A24.Helenhasbeenlookingforajoboverthewholeyear,feelingshecan’tget_________withoutworkexperience.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this參考答案：C略7.—I’mintendingtodropoutofthematch,forIdon’thaveaslighthopeinwinning.—Impossibleisnothing!Youshouldhaveatry

.

A．instead

B．somehow

C．a(chǎn)nyway

D．otherwise參考答案：C略8.Thepatientwas___oflosinghislifeandhadtobeoperatedonatonce.

A.indanger

B.inthedanger

C.outofdanger

D.outofthedanger參考答案：A9.—Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You__________outlastnightwithoutacoat.

—IknowhowsillyIwas.

A.shouldhavegone

B.shouldn’thavegone

C.can’thavegone

D.mustn’thavegone參考答案：B10.When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking

B.asked

C.havingasked

D.tobeasked參考答案：B略11.—Well,amushroomsoup,avegetablesalad,andanything

,sir?—Anapplepie,please．A．follows

B．tofollow

C．followed

D．following參考答案：B12.Wecan’thelp

believethattheoldhatredshallsomedaypass;thatthelinesoftribeshallsoondissolve;

thatAmericamustplayitsroleinleadinganeweraofpeace.

A.to;but

B.but;but

C.but;and

D.to;and參考答案：C13.OnewayforstudentstopreventH7N9fluvirusistoopenthewindowsoftheclassroomtoallowtheairto________.A.accumulate

B.circulate

C.illustrate

D.

accelerate

參考答案：B略14.—I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday．—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke．A.Takeyourtime

B.Lightenup

C.Enjoyyourself

D.Notatall參考答案：B15.1wonderifthisdressis____inalargersize.Thisoneistootight.

A.possible

B.acceptable

C.available

D.fashionable參考答案：C16.GreatChangeshavetakenplaceinJintang.Inotherwords,theJintangyouseetodayisnolonger_________itusedtobe.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：D17.---IsMichaelamanwithgoodmanners?---Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heis______butpolite.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing參考答案：B18.comb

A.combine

B.climb

C.embarrass

D.combination參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃—橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChinaandspendingthesummervacationwithme.Ihavemadewonderfulplanforit.First,wecangotoQingdao,thereitiscoolandmild,andhavefunsattheseaside.ThenweweretoparticipateinaTaijicampintheWudangMountains.YouarecuriousaboutChineseKongfu,butIbelievethisisagoodchancetolearnit.Lastofall,Ihavealsobeenlongedtotakeyoutothecountryside.Wecanstaythereforafewdaysandvisittosomesofme.IhopethisplansuitsyougoodandIamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.參考答案：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutovisitChinaandspendingthesummer

spendvacationwithme.Ihavemade∧wonderfulplanforit.First,wecanagotoQingdao,thereitiscoolandmild,andhavefunsattheseaside.

where

funThenweweretoparticipateinaTaijicampintheWudangMountains.

areYouarecuriousaboutChineseKongfu,butIbelievethisisagood

so/andchancetolearnit.Lastofall,Ihavealsobeenlongedtotakeyouto

longingthecountryside.Wecanstaythereforafewdaysandvisittosomes刪除ofme.IhopethisplansuitsyougoodandIamlookingmine

wellforwardtoyourcoming.20.假設(shè)你是高三學生李華，你的母校校刊編輯邀請你給初三的同學寫一封公開信，內(nèi)容包括：1．你在高三的學習和生活情況；2．你對英語學習意義的認識；3．你對初三同學英語學習的建議．注意：1．內(nèi)容包括以上要點，但不要逐句翻譯；2．字數(shù)100左右，文章開頭結(jié)尾已提供，不計入總詞數(shù)．Dearfellowstudents：I'dliketosharewithyousomeofmythoughts．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Lihua參考答案：Dearfellows，Iamreallygladtosharemythoughtswithyou．SinceIknowtimeislimitedinseniorthree，IbecomesopreparedwiththeheavierpressurethatIhavemadegreatprogressafterafulldevotiontomystudy．（高分句型一）Meanwhile，inordertoensureenoughenergyandefficiencyduringtheday，Imadeathoroughplanandfollowitstrictlyeveryday，whichledtoamuchregulatedlife．（高分句型二）AgoodcommandofEnglishplaysavitalroleinthecomingexamaswellasthefuturestudy．Makingmoreuseoftheknowledgemakesyouabetterinformedperson．Asforsuggestions，Ithinkyoushouldformahabitoftakingnotesandtakeadvantageofallsourcesavailabletostudy．（高分句型三）Besides，focusonmistakes，andconsultyourteachersintime．Bestwishesforallofyou．Yours，LiHua【分析】本文屬于材料作文。首先確定文章的主題（給高三的同學寫一封公開信），并圍繞以下要點回信：你自己高三時學習方面的變化；你自己高三時生活方面的變化；你對高三同學的建議。列出簡單的提綱后，再用連詞鋪設(shè)好過渡，安排好層次段落，最后根據(jù)要點擴展成文。要靈活運用各種句式、分詞短語、介詞短語等，注意使用高級框架結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，用好連接詞?！驹斀狻勘疚囊c完整，文章層次分明。本文中的高級詞匯比較多，如sharesth.with,

so…that…,makegreatprogress,agoodcommandof,playsavitalrolein,Asfor,formahabitof,takeadvantageof，beavailableto,focuson，和各種連詞如，meanwhile，besides，等，使文章層次分明，思路清晰，從而增加文章的可讀性。本文句式比較靈活，以簡單句為主，又有復雜句，同時運用了一些結(jié)構(gòu)相對復雜的從句，如復雜句（SinceIknowtimeislimitedinseniorthree，IbecomesopreparedwiththeheavierpressurethatIhavemadegreatprogressafterafulldevotiontomystudy．）和定語從句，inordertoensureenoughenergyandefficiencyduringtheday，Imadeathoroughplanandfollowitstrictlyeveryday，whichledtoamuchregulatedlife及祈使句（focusonmistakes，andconsultyourteachersintime）。文中還運用了非謂語中的動詞ing形式作主語（Makingmoreuseoftheknowledgemakesyouabetterinformedperson）這些句式的運用讓文章的結(jié)構(gòu)錯落有致。三、閱讀理解21.Anewkeyboardcantellwhetheryouareitsowner.Thekeyboardrecordsinformationaboutthetypingpatternandsendsittoacomputerprogram.Theprogramthencheckstoseeifthepatternmatchestherightuser,Ifnot,analarmsounds,andthecomputerlocksthetypistout.Itlocksoutanyoneelse,evenifthepersonknowspassword.What'smore,thisdeviceneedsnobatteries.Itharvestsalltheenergyitneedsfromtheactionofyourtyping.Besides,thekeyboardisalsoself-cleaningandthekeysarefreeofdamagefromwater,oilanddirt.Thekeysofthenewkeyboardaremadeofthesameinexpensiveplasticthatmightbefoundonanyotherstandardkeyboard.Butinsteadofbeingsmooth,thekeyshavemillionsoftinyplasticnanowires（納米線）ontheirsurfaceareatoeverykey,increasingtheeffective

contactareabetween

theplasticsandfingers.Thisensuresthatthere'senoughpowertorunthekeyboardassomeonetypes.LimingDai,ascientist,didnotworkonthenewkeyboard,buthethinksthedesigncouldbeimportantingettingbetterperformancefromavarietyofdevices.“Itcouldalsobeappliedtoatouchscreen,forinstance,”Daisays.“Thensmartphonesandnotepadscouldharvestenergyfromtheactionofsomeonetypingordrawing.”“Futureworkmightmakethekeyboardevenmoreuseful,”Daiadds.“Alaterdesignmightbuildtinycapacitors（電容器）ontothenanowires,”hesuggests.Capacitorsarelittledevicesthattemporarilystoreelectriccharges.ThosemightthenLEDstolightaKeyboardinthedark.ZhonglinWangisaco-designerofthenewkeyboard.Histeamhasbuiltaworkingmodelofthekeyboard.“Ifacompanydecidestofund（投資）itsproduction,thiskeyboardcouldbeinstoresinaslittleastwoyears,”saysWang.8.Howdoesthenewkeyboardtellwhetheryouareitsowner?A.Bymatchingthetypingpatterntotherightuser.B.Bysendingalarmstoacomputerprogram.C.Bycheckingtherightuser'spasswords.D.Byrecordinginformationaboutthetypingpattern.9.What'sDai'sattitudetothenewkeyboard?A.Unconcerned

B.Doubtful

C.Positive

D.Critical.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewKeyboardMadeofNanowiresB.ANewKeyboardEntirelyOwnedbyyouC.ANewKeyboard’sFuture.D.ANewKeyboardPoweredbyTyping參考答案：8.A

9.C

10.B本文為讀者推薦了一款新型的鍵盤，這種新的鍵盤通過輸入模式和正確的用戶進行匹配來識別它的主人。8.細節(jié)理解題。由Theprogramthencheckstoseeifthepatternmatchestherightuser,可知這種新的鍵盤通過輸入模式和正確的用戶進行匹配，來識別它的主人，故答案為A。9.

推理判斷題。由LimingDai,ascientist,didnotworkonthenewkeyboard,buthethinksthedesigncouldbe

importantingettingbetterperformancefromavarietyofdevices.可推斷出Dai對這個新型鍵盤持積極態(tài)度，故答案為C。。10.主旨大意題。本文為讀者推薦了一款新型的鍵盤，這種新的鍵盤通過輸入模式和正確的用戶進行匹配來識別它的主人，所以這篇文章最好的題目是一款完全屬于你的鍵盤，故答案為B。22.Australiaisoneofthebestplacesintheworldtolivewhileyoulearn．Thestandardoflivingisamongstthehighestintheworld,yetcostsremaincompetitive．Onyourbreaksfromstudy,youwillhaveawidechoiceofactivitiestoenrichyourexpenence-fromculturalfestivals,concertsandmuseums,tomajorsportingevents.Australianeducationhasastronginternationalreputationforexcellence.Whetheryoustudyatauniversity,school,vocationalorEnglishlanguageinstitute,youwillreceiveaqualityeducationthatwillformastrongfoundationforyourfuturesuccess.ThebenefitsoflivingandlearninginAustraliaarebothpersonalandacademic.YouryearsinAustraliawillgiveyouthebestplatformtosucceedinyourcareer,andprepareyouforthechallengesoftheworkplace.Itwon'tjustbeyourmindthatdevelops—yourtimeintheclassroomwillchangeyouasaperson.Youcanfindouthereaboutcourses,institutions,studyingandlivingcosts,theapplicationprocess,visarequirementsandmuchmore.Ifyou'vealreadydecidedonaninstitution,usethesearchfunctiontolearnmoreaboutthatuniversity,trainingcourseorlanguageschool.Ifyouhaven'tdecidedyet,letourStudyWizardguideyouthroughallthestepsofselectingacourseandenrollingtostudyinAustralia.YoucanalsoclicktheStudentResponseFacilityifyoucan'tfindtheinformationyouarel